JP2007514702A - 触媒反応の改良 - Google Patents
触媒反応の改良 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2007514702A JP2007514702A JP2006544376A JP2006544376A JP2007514702A JP 2007514702 A JP2007514702 A JP 2007514702A JP 2006544376 A JP2006544376 A JP 2006544376A JP 2006544376 A JP2006544376 A JP 2006544376A JP 2007514702 A JP2007514702 A JP 2007514702A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- catalyst
- raw material
- water
- conversion
- reactor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 206
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 154
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 74
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 73
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 66
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000006384 oligomerization reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 59
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000029936 alkylation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- -1 ethylene, propylene, butene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012084 conversion product Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical group CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 abstract description 37
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 36
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 31
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 28
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 25
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011007 phosphoric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 77
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propene Chemical compound CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 21
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 16
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 13
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 12
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-2-ene Chemical compound CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000004563 wettable powder Substances 0.000 description 10
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000007037 hydroformylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopropyl-benzene Natural products CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 4
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbutan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)(C)O MSXVEPNJUHWQHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium Chemical compound [Ga] GYHNNYVSQQEPJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical class O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002152 alkylating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000323 aluminium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butan-2-ol Chemical compound CCC(C)O BTANRVKWQNVYAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RCXZLYUPSMHHCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1.CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RCXZLYUPSMHHCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 3
- XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylacetylene Natural products CC#CC XNMQEEKYCVKGBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004508 fractional distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052733 gallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene Chemical compound CCCC=C YWAKXRMUMFPDSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 3
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229930195734 saturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 3
- ATQUFXWBVZUTKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylcyclopentene Chemical compound CC1=CCCC1 ATQUFXWBVZUTKO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWUVJRULCWHUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CCCC(C)=C WWUVJRULCWHUSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methyl-2-butanol Chemical compound CC(C)C(C)O MXLMTQWGSQIYOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methyl-1-pentene Chemical compound CC(C)CC=C WSSSPWUEQFSQQG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclopentane Chemical compound C1CCCC1 RGSFGYAAUTVSQA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000282342 Martes americana Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940100198 alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000002168 alkylating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Al](Cl)Cl VSCWAEJMTAWNJL-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001354 calcination Methods 0.000 description 2
- UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium;1,3,5,2,4,6$l^{2}-trioxadisilaluminane 2,4-dioxide;dihydroxide;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2].O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1.O=[Si]1O[Al]O[Si](=O)O1 UNYSKUBLZGJSLV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052676 chabazite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexene Chemical compound C1CCC=CC1 HGCIXCUEYOPUTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O XPPKVPWEQAFLFU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012438 extruded product Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012013 faujasite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001657 ferrierite group Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cyclopentane Natural products CC1CCCC1 GDOPTJXRTPNYNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-2-ol Chemical compound CCCC(C)O JYVLIDXNZAXMDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentan-3-ol Chemical compound CCC(O)CC AQIXEPGDORPWBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentene-2 Natural products CCC=CC QMMOXUPEWRXHJS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005657 pyrophosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 2
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000003509 tertiary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940048102 triphosphoric acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- MBNDKEPQUVZHCM-GQCTYLIASA-N (e)-4-methylhex-2-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)\C=C\C MBNDKEPQUVZHCM-GQCTYLIASA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPPWGCYEYAMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-di(propan-2-yl)benzene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C(C)C)C=C1 SPPWGCYEYAMHDT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KRGUFEUIIAWEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylbut-2-ene 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC(=C(C)C)C.CC=C(C)C KRGUFEUIIAWEJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Hexene Natural products CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)=C MHNNAWXXUZQSNM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-hexene Chemical compound CCC=CCC ZQDPJFUHLCOCRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYKZRKKEYSRDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylidenepentane Chemical compound CCC(=C)CC RYKZRKKEYSRDNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylpent-1-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)C=C LDTAOIUHUHHCMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical group [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 229910015900 BF3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010016803 Fluid overload Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101100533558 Mus musculus Sipa1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butanol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004996 alkyl benzenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006286 aqueous extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N beryllium oxide Inorganic materials O=[Be] LTPBRCUWZOMYOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N boron trifluoride Chemical compound FB(F)F WTEOIRVLGSZEPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000018999 crinkle Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229930007927 cymene Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001627 detrimental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052675 erionite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005194 fractionation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000020169 heat generation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N heptamethylene Natural products C1CCCCCC1 DMEGYFMYUHOHGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002815 homogeneous catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron oxide Inorganic materials [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013980 iron oxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(2+);oxygen(2-) Chemical class [O-2].[Fe+2] VBMVTYDPPZVILR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000011987 methylation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007069 methylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003606 oligomerizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N p-cymene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C=C1 HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003138 primary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003333 secondary alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011973 solid acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008685 targeting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/12—Catalytic processes with crystalline alumino-silicates or with catalysts comprising molecular sieves
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G50/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from lower carbon number hydrocarbons, e.g. by oligomerisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons
- C07C2/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation
- C07C2/06—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition between unsaturated hydrocarbons by oligomerisation of well-defined unsaturated hydrocarbons without ring formation of alkenes, i.e. acyclic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C07C2/08—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/14—Catalytic processes with inorganic acids; with salts or anhydrides of acids
- C07C2/18—Acids of phosphorus; Salts thereof; Phosphorus oxides
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
- C07C2/54—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms by addition of unsaturated hydrocarbons to saturated hydrocarbons or to hydrocarbons containing a six-membered aromatic ring with no unsaturation outside the aromatic ring
- C07C2/64—Addition to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C2/66—Catalytic processes
- C07C2/70—Catalytic processes with acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2527/00—Catalysts comprising the elements or compounds of halogens, sulfur, selenium, tellurium, phosphorus or nitrogen; Catalysts comprising carbon compounds
- C07C2527/14—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof
- C07C2527/16—Phosphorus; Compounds thereof containing oxygen
- C07C2527/167—Phosphates or other compounds comprising the anion (PnO3n+1)(n+2)-
- C07C2527/173—Phosphoric acid or other acids with the formula Hn+2PnO3n+1
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/10—Feedstock materials
- C10G2300/1088—Olefins
- C10G2300/1092—C2-C4 olefins
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
- C10G2300/30—Physical properties of feedstocks or products
- C10G2300/301—Boiling range
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/40—Characteristics of the process deviating from typical ways of processing
- C10G2300/4081—Recycling aspects
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
- C10G2300/80—Additives
- C10G2300/805—Water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G2400/00—Products obtained by processes covered by groups C10G9/00 - C10G69/14
- C10G2400/22—Higher olefins
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】固体リン酸またはゼオライト触媒の存在下におけるオレフィンのオリゴマー化またはアルキル化のような酸触媒化連続炭化水素変換反応において、炭化水素原料は水和化されるとともに、水和化の程度は原料の組成に従って調整される。具体的なプロセスにおいて、最初にアルカリ洗浄槽へオレフィン原料および苛性剤等を供給し、水洗後、沈殿槽で水を分離し、さらにコアレッサーで微小水滴を除去する。原料をリアクターに送る前にオンライン・アナライザーで原料組成を分析し、前工程にフィードバックし、水洗温度や水和化条件を変更する。各工程での除去物はリサイクルする。
【選択図】なし。
Description
一つの観点において、本発明のプロセスを、固体リン酸触媒の固定床上で行われるどんな炭化水素原料の化学変換とも組み合わせて使うことができる。このような化学変換はオレフィン・オリゴマー化反応、およびオレフィン・アルキル化剤を用いた芳香族化合物のアルキル化を含むが、これらに限定されない。このようなプロセスにおいて使用するための適切なオレフィンは、環状オレフィン、置換環状オレフィン、および化学式Iのオレフィン(ここで、R1はヒドロカルビル基で、各々のR2は、水素および炭化水素基からなる群から独立に選択される)を含むが、これらに限定されない。好適には、R1はアルキル基であり、各々のR2は水素および炭化水素基からなる群から独立に選択される。
4・・・コアレッサー、5・・・リアクター、6・・・スタビライザー・タワー、
7・・・オンライン・アナライザー、11・・・オレフィン原料、
12・・・新鮮な腐食剤、13・・・使用済み腐食剤、14・・・水、
15・・・水、16・・・微小な水滴、17・・・揮発性物質、19・・・生成物、
Claims (22)
- 変換生成物を形成するために変換条件下で触媒床を通してオレフィンおよび水を含む原料を連続的に移動することを含む、リアクターにおけるオレフィン変換の製造方法であって、前記原料の水分量は、前記原料組成の解析により自動的にコントロールされることを特徴とする製造方法。
- 上記水分は水洗の手段により上記原料に導入されることを特徴とする、請求項1記載の製造方法。
- 1つ以上のコアレッサーは上記水洗の下流で提供されることを特徴とする、請求項2記載の製造方法。
- (a)原料に水を導入する工程、(b)原料を乾燥する工程、および(c)水洗が使用される場合において、水洗の温度を調整する工程、のうちの1つ以上の解析の結果に依存して、上記原料の水分量は自動的にコントロールされることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- オンライン・アナライザーは、上記原料がリアクターに供給される時に、原料の組成を決定するために提供されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜4のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記リアクター原料の解析はまた、酸素化成分の濃度の測定を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜5のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記原料の水分量は、プロセスの後期の段階よりプロセスの初期の段階において、増大するようにコントロールされることを特徴とする、請求項1〜6のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換生成物は未反応オレフィンおよび希釈剤(存在する場合)から分離されることを特徴とする、請求項1〜7のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記未反応オレフィンおよび/または希釈剤(存在する場合)は上記リアクターへリサイクルされることを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換はチューブ状リアクター中で行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換はチャンバー・リアクター中で行われることを特徴とする、請求項1〜9のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換はオリゴマー化であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換生成物は30℃〜310℃の沸点範囲にあるC5〜C20のオレフィンを含むことを特徴とする、請求項12に記載の製造方法。
- C3およびC4オレフィンの混合物のオリゴマー化を含むことを特徴とする、請求項12または13に記載の製造方法。
- C6〜C15のオレフィンを生成するために、エチレン、プロピレン、ブテンおよび/またはアミレンのオリゴマー化を含むことを特徴とする、請求項12または13に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換生成物は後続反応における使用のために精製されることを特徴とする、請求項12〜15のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換生成物は脱硫されることを特徴とする、請求項16に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換はアルキル化であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜11のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記触媒はゼオライト触媒を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜18のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換温度は110℃〜310℃であることを特徴とする、請求項19に記載の製造方法。
- 上記触媒は固体リン酸を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1〜18のいずれかの項に記載の製造方法。
- 上記変換温度は200℃〜300℃であることを特徴とする、請求項21に記載の製造方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US53077703P | 2003-12-18 | 2003-12-18 | |
PCT/EP2004/014475 WO2005058777A1 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-12-16 | Improvements in or relating to catalysed reactions |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007514702A true JP2007514702A (ja) | 2007-06-07 |
JP2007514702A5 JP2007514702A5 (ja) | 2008-02-07 |
Family
ID=34700165
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006544376A Ceased JP2007514702A (ja) | 2003-12-18 | 2004-12-16 | 触媒反応の改良 |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070255081A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1694617B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP2007514702A (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20070029127A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN1894175B (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE517074T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2548574C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2369777T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005058777A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021504125A (ja) * | 2017-12-01 | 2021-02-15 | パブリック・ジョイント・ストック・カンパニー・“シブール・ホールディング” | 触媒系におけるクロム濃度のオンライン測定を使用するオレフィンのオリゴマー化方法 |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0507626D0 (en) | 2005-04-15 | 2005-05-25 | Exxonmobil Chem Patents Inc | Branched olefin compositions |
US8598396B2 (en) | 2005-06-13 | 2013-12-03 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Oligomerisation of olefins |
FR2887538B1 (fr) * | 2005-06-28 | 2008-01-04 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de traitement d'une zeolithe a petits et/ou moyens pores et son utilisation en oligomerisation des olefines legeres |
US7588738B2 (en) | 2005-08-23 | 2009-09-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Series catalyst beds |
FR2952646B1 (fr) * | 2009-11-13 | 2012-09-28 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de production de carburants kerosene et diesel de haute qualite et de coproduction d'hydrogene a partir de coupes saturees legeres |
EP2513153A1 (en) | 2009-12-15 | 2012-10-24 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Temperature control of an oligomerisation process and reactor |
WO2012033562A1 (en) | 2010-09-07 | 2012-03-15 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Extrudates including zeolite catalysts and their use in oligomerization processes |
CN103237872B (zh) | 2010-12-07 | 2015-12-09 | 埃克森美孚化学专利公司 | 利用溶剂萃取的方法 |
US9550705B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2017-01-24 | Exxonmobill Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin oligomerization process |
WO2013013885A2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Integrated nitrile poison adsorption and desorption system |
US9505685B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2016-11-29 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin oligomerization process |
WO2013013884A2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2013-01-31 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Process for nitrile removal from hydrocarbon feeds |
US9573861B2 (en) | 2011-07-25 | 2017-02-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin oligomerization process |
WO2014082838A1 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2014-06-05 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Processes for treating olefin feedstreams and related oligomerization processes |
US9982201B2 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2018-05-29 | NexoSolutions LLC | Removal of hydrocarbon contaminants |
US10508063B2 (en) | 2015-03-20 | 2019-12-17 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Olefin oligomerization in the presence of cyclopentene |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2681374A (en) * | 1951-04-14 | 1954-06-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Control of catalyst hydration |
JPS4826703A (ja) * | 1971-08-05 | 1973-04-09 | ||
JPS5283304A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1977-07-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of continuous control of water content of alkylation catalyst |
JPS61161229A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-21 | モ−ビル オイル コ−ポレ−ション | オレフイン類をより重質な炭化水素類へ接触転化するための装置及び方法 |
JPH10182510A (ja) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-07-07 | Fina Technol Inc | 触媒の安定性を向上させたアルキル化方法 |
JP2901347B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-30 | 1999-06-07 | エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | アルケンのオリゴマー化 |
JP2001199907A (ja) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-24 | Bp Amoco Corp | 炭化水素転化方法 |
JP2003531877A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-10-28 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | アルケンのオリゴマー化法 |
JP2005506374A (ja) * | 2001-10-24 | 2005-03-03 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | オレフィンのオリゴマー化の方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1223381A (fr) * | 1958-12-17 | 1960-06-16 | Ets Kuhlmann | Perfectionnements au procédé de fabrication de composés oxygénés par synthèse oxo |
US3378590A (en) * | 1964-05-27 | 1968-04-16 | Toa Nenryo Kogyo Kk | Production of aldehydes and/or alcohols from compound having olefinic double bonds |
US3864346A (en) * | 1971-08-05 | 1975-02-04 | Texaco Inc | Means and method for controlling the strength of acid in an alkylation unit |
US3868422A (en) * | 1971-12-23 | 1975-02-25 | Eastman Kodak Co | Multistage hydroformylation process |
FR2269511B1 (ja) * | 1974-04-30 | 1978-01-27 | Ugine Kuhlmann | |
DE2538037B2 (de) * | 1975-08-27 | 1978-11-09 | Chemische Werke Huels Ag, 4370 Marl | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Hydroformylierung von Olefinen |
US4150062A (en) * | 1976-12-20 | 1979-04-17 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Light olefin processing |
US4334118A (en) * | 1981-06-01 | 1982-06-08 | Chevron Research | Solid phosphoric acid catalyzed olefin polymerization process |
US4740648A (en) * | 1985-03-11 | 1988-04-26 | Union Carbide Corporation | Conversion of olefins to liquid motor fuels |
DE3530839A1 (de) * | 1985-08-29 | 1987-03-05 | Ruhrchemie Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2-ethylhexanol |
US4754096A (en) * | 1987-07-13 | 1988-06-28 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Production of high viscosity index lubricating oils from lower olefins |
US4973790A (en) * | 1989-11-16 | 1990-11-27 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for upgrading light olefinic streams |
EP0542794B1 (en) * | 1990-07-27 | 1995-12-13 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. | Hydrocarbon treatment |
GB9502342D0 (en) * | 1995-02-07 | 1995-03-29 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc | Hydrocarbon treatment and catalyst therefor |
US5773679A (en) * | 1995-12-26 | 1998-06-30 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Performance enhancement of zeolite catalysts with water cofeed |
US5744679A (en) * | 1996-12-27 | 1998-04-28 | Uop Llc | Using water concentration to control ethylene oligomerization |
US6111159A (en) * | 1998-12-01 | 2000-08-29 | Bp Amoco Corporation | Hydrocarbon conversion process |
DE10062448A1 (de) * | 2000-12-14 | 2002-06-20 | Oxeno Olefinchemie Gmbh | Verfahren zur Hydrierung von Hydroformylierungsgemischen |
-
2004
- 2004-12-16 EP EP04804075A patent/EP1694617B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2004-12-16 KR KR1020067014204A patent/KR20070029127A/ko active Search and Examination
- 2004-12-16 ES ES04804075T patent/ES2369777T3/es active Active
- 2004-12-16 US US10/582,929 patent/US20070255081A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-12-16 JP JP2006544376A patent/JP2007514702A/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-16 CN CN2004800377426A patent/CN1894175B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-16 CA CA2548574A patent/CA2548574C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-16 WO PCT/EP2004/014475 patent/WO2005058777A1/en active Application Filing
- 2004-12-16 AT AT04804075T patent/ATE517074T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2681374A (en) * | 1951-04-14 | 1954-06-15 | Standard Oil Dev Co | Control of catalyst hydration |
JPS4826703A (ja) * | 1971-08-05 | 1973-04-09 | ||
JPS5283304A (en) * | 1975-12-29 | 1977-07-12 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of continuous control of water content of alkylation catalyst |
JPS61161229A (ja) * | 1984-12-28 | 1986-07-21 | モ−ビル オイル コ−ポレ−ション | オレフイン類をより重質な炭化水素類へ接触転化するための装置及び方法 |
JP2901347B2 (ja) * | 1992-01-30 | 1999-06-07 | エクソン ケミカル パテンツ インコーポレイテッド | アルケンのオリゴマー化 |
JPH10182510A (ja) * | 1996-11-18 | 1998-07-07 | Fina Technol Inc | 触媒の安定性を向上させたアルキル化方法 |
JP2001199907A (ja) * | 2000-01-21 | 2001-07-24 | Bp Amoco Corp | 炭化水素転化方法 |
JP2003531877A (ja) * | 2000-04-28 | 2003-10-28 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | アルケンのオリゴマー化法 |
JP2005506374A (ja) * | 2001-10-24 | 2005-03-03 | エクソンモービル・ケミカル・パテンツ・インク | オレフィンのオリゴマー化の方法 |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021504125A (ja) * | 2017-12-01 | 2021-02-15 | パブリック・ジョイント・ストック・カンパニー・“シブール・ホールディング” | 触媒系におけるクロム濃度のオンライン測定を使用するオレフィンのオリゴマー化方法 |
JP7041266B2 (ja) | 2017-12-01 | 2022-03-23 | パブリック・ジョイント・ストック・カンパニー・“シブール・ホールディング” | 触媒系におけるクロム濃度のオンライン測定を使用するオレフィンのオリゴマー化方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1894175B (zh) | 2010-12-22 |
WO2005058777A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
EP1694617B1 (en) | 2011-07-20 |
ATE517074T1 (de) | 2011-08-15 |
KR20070029127A (ko) | 2007-03-13 |
CN1894175A (zh) | 2007-01-10 |
US20070255081A1 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
CA2548574A1 (en) | 2005-06-30 |
ES2369777T3 (es) | 2011-12-05 |
EP1694617A1 (en) | 2006-08-30 |
CA2548574C (en) | 2012-08-14 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US8742192B2 (en) | Oligomerisation of olefins with zeolite catalyst | |
US9029619B2 (en) | Process to make alpha olefins from ethanol | |
JP2007514702A (ja) | 触媒反応の改良 | |
EP2238094B1 (en) | Dehydration of alcohols on crystalline silicates | |
US8598396B2 (en) | Oligomerisation of olefins | |
US7786337B2 (en) | Olefin oligomerization process | |
US20140135545A1 (en) | Fluid catalytic cracking process | |
WO2007040812A9 (en) | Oligomerization reaction | |
JP2004529876A (ja) | 高純度のジイソブテンの製造方法 | |
JP4691303B2 (ja) | イソブテンの選択的二量化方法 | |
TWI428317B (zh) | 丙烯之製造方法 | |
JP5102943B2 (ja) | 固体リン酸触媒およびそれを用いたオレフィンの二量化反応方法 | |
CN104736244A (zh) | 用于预处理催化剂组合物的方法 | |
US9314784B2 (en) | Olefin dimers and method for producing and washing olefin dimers | |
JP2716583B2 (ja) | 芳香族化合物のアルキル化 | |
WO2021075267A1 (ja) | プロピレンオリゴマーの製造方法 | |
RU2007134098A (ru) | Производство бензина полимеризацией олефинов | |
CN104718024A (zh) | 用于烯烃二聚的方法 | |
WO2023190914A1 (ja) | ブテンオリゴマーの製造方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20071213 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20071213 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20101228 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110125 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110422 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20120228 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120627 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20120705 |
|
A912 | Re-examination (zenchi) completed and case transferred to appeal board |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A912 Effective date: 20120907 |
|
RD13 | Notification of appointment of power of sub attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7433 Effective date: 20130826 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A821 Effective date: 20130826 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20140114 |
|
A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20140508 |
|
A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20140519 |
|
A045 | Written measure of dismissal of application [lapsed due to lack of payment] |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A045 Effective date: 20140909 |