JP2007200837A - 直接液体燃料電池システム - Google Patents
直接液体燃料電池システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007200837A JP2007200837A JP2006152277A JP2006152277A JP2007200837A JP 2007200837 A JP2007200837 A JP 2007200837A JP 2006152277 A JP2006152277 A JP 2006152277A JP 2006152277 A JP2006152277 A JP 2006152277A JP 2007200837 A JP2007200837 A JP 2007200837A
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- fuel cell
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- cell stack
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/006—Percussion or tapping massage
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0267—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors having heating or cooling means, e.g. heaters or coolant flow channels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/402—Support for the head or the back for the back adjustable in height
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C7/00—Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
- A47C7/36—Support for the head or the back
- A47C7/40—Support for the head or the back for the back
- A47C7/46—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs
- A47C7/462—Support for the head or the back for the back with special, e.g. adjustable, lumbar region support profile; "Ackerblom" profile chairs adjustable by mechanical means
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H23/00—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
- A61H23/02—Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0258—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
- H01M8/0263—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant having meandering or serpentine paths
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04186—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of liquid-charged or electrolyte-charged reactants
- H01M8/04194—Concentration measuring cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1009—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes with one of the reactants being liquid, solid or liquid-charged
- H01M8/1011—Direct alcohol fuel cells [DAFC], e.g. direct methanol fuel cells [DMFC]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/2465—Details of groupings of fuel cells
- H01M8/2483—Details of groupings of fuel cells characterised by internal manifolds
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0149—Seat or chair
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0192—Specific means for adjusting dimensions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
- A61H2201/1683—Surface of interface
- A61H2201/169—Physical characteristics of the surface, e.g. material, relief, texture or indicia
- A61H2201/1697—Breathability of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/081—Back
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
- A61H2205/08—Trunk
- A61H2205/086—Buttocks
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
- H01M8/04059—Evaporative processes for the cooling of a fuel cell
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】ハウジング102と、ハウジング102内で空気流路が垂直に貫通するように配置された燃料電池スタック110と、ハウジング102と空気流路122の流入口との間に空気を供給する第1ファン140と、を備え、燃料電池スタック110は、空気流路122の流入口が設けられた面が第1ファン140に向かって下方に傾斜するように配置された直接液体燃料電池システムが提供される。
【選択図】図3
Description
3/2O2+6H++6e−→3H2O(カソード反応) ・・・(反応式2)
CH3OH+3/2O2→2H2O+CO2(総括反応) ・・・(反応式3)
120 バイポーラプレート
122 空気流路
130 エンドプレート
132 中央ホール
140 第1ファン
142 第2ファン
143 空気通路
150 燃料カートリッジ
190 排出口
200 循環部
220 回路部
230 バックアップバッテリー
Claims (6)
- ハウジングと;
前記ハウジング内で空気流路が垂直に貫通するように配置された燃料電池スタックと;
前記ハウジングと前記空気流路の流入口との間に空気を供給する第1ファンと;
を備え、
前記燃料電池スタックは、前記空気流路の流入口が設けられた面が前記第1ファンに向かって下方に傾斜するように配置されたことを特徴とする、直接液体燃料電池システム。 - 前記ハウジングには、前記燃料電池スタックを間において前記第1ファンと対向する位置に排出口が形成されており、
前記空気流路を通過した空気は、前記燃料電池スタックの前記空気流路の流出口と前記ハウジングとの間を通過して、前記排出口を通じて前記ハウジング外部に排出されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の直接液体燃料電池システム。 - 前記燃料電池スタックを冷却する冷却装置をさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項2に記載の直接液体燃料電池システム。
- 前記冷却装置は、
前記ハウジングの下部で前記燃料電池スタックに対応する位置に形成された冷却フィンを備えることを特徴とする、請求項3に記載の直接液体燃料電池システム。 - 前記冷却フィンを冷却する第2ファンをさらに備えることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の直接液体燃料電池システム。
- 前記排出口と前記第2ファンとの間には、前記第2ファンからの空気が流通して前記排出口を冷却する空気通路が形成されており、
前記空気通路は、前記冷却フィンと連通されたことを特徴とする、請求項5に記載の直接液体燃料電池システム。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020060009034A KR101255236B1 (ko) | 2006-01-27 | 2006-01-27 | 직접액체 연료전지 시스템 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007200837A true JP2007200837A (ja) | 2007-08-09 |
JP4459926B2 JP4459926B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
Family
ID=38322448
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006152277A Expired - Fee Related JP4459926B2 (ja) | 2006-01-27 | 2006-05-31 | 直接液体燃料電池システム |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9118041B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4459926B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101255236B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100573987C (ja) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009094059A (ja) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-30 | Nishihara Koki:Kk | 高分子型燃料電池 |
JP2012505496A (ja) * | 2008-10-07 | 2012-03-01 | インテリジェント エナジー リミテッド | 燃料電池集合体 |
WO2013065082A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4548478B2 (ja) | 2007-12-11 | 2010-09-22 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池スタック |
WO2014131693A1 (de) * | 2013-02-27 | 2014-09-04 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft | Brennstoffzellensystem |
CN105977510A (zh) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-09-28 | 苏州氢洁电源科技有限公司 | 一种车载甲醇水自动混配系统 |
AU2021206366A1 (en) * | 2020-01-11 | 2022-08-25 | Kohodo Hydrogen Energy Pty Ltd | Fuel cell catalysts and stack |
Family Cites Families (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH04355061A (ja) | 1991-05-31 | 1992-12-09 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 燃料電池 |
US5773162A (en) * | 1993-10-12 | 1998-06-30 | California Institute Of Technology | Direct methanol feed fuel cell and system |
JP3681467B2 (ja) * | 1996-03-29 | 2005-08-10 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 燃料電池発電装置およびその運転方法 |
DE19713017C1 (de) | 1997-03-27 | 1998-11-19 | Henschel Wehrtechnik Gmbh | Kühlluftführung zur Kühlung der Antriebsanlage eines gepanzerten Rad- oder Kettenfahrzeuges |
US5958616A (en) * | 1998-02-06 | 1999-09-28 | Lynntech, Inc. | Membrane and electrode structure for methanol fuel cell |
US6497971B1 (en) | 1999-03-08 | 2002-12-24 | Utc Fuel Cells, Llc | Method and apparatus for improved delivery of input reactants to a fuel cell assembly |
US20060211364A1 (en) | 2001-08-01 | 2006-09-21 | Friedrich Brotz | Cooling system for motor vehicles and method for controlling at least one air mass flow through a radiator |
US6890680B2 (en) * | 2002-02-19 | 2005-05-10 | Mti Microfuel Cells Inc. | Modified diffusion layer for use in a fuel cell system |
JP4549617B2 (ja) | 2002-10-28 | 2010-09-22 | パナソニック株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
JP4839565B2 (ja) | 2002-12-12 | 2011-12-21 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004207106A (ja) * | 2002-12-26 | 2004-07-22 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 固体高分子形燃料電池積層体 |
JP4561035B2 (ja) | 2003-02-25 | 2010-10-13 | 株式会社エクォス・リサーチ | 燃料電池システム |
JP2004265787A (ja) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-24 | Toshiba Corp | 直接型メタノール燃料電池システム |
JP2004335307A (ja) * | 2003-05-08 | 2004-11-25 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池スタック及び燃料電池自動車 |
TWM248035U (en) | 2003-07-11 | 2004-10-21 | Asia Pacific Fuel Cell Tech | Cooling device of air-cooling type fuel battery set |
DE10342470A1 (de) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-04-07 | P21 - Power For The 21St Century Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Beströmen wenigstens einer Brennstoffzelle mit einem Medium sowie Brennstoffzellensystem |
KR100536218B1 (ko) | 2004-01-28 | 2005-12-12 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 |
KR100542199B1 (ko) * | 2004-02-05 | 2006-01-10 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 연료 전지 시스템 |
US20050244241A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-03 | Joichi Miyazaki | Cooling system, cooling method, and electronic apparatus |
US7955742B2 (en) * | 2004-07-28 | 2011-06-07 | American Power Conversion Corporation | Fuel cell housing and fuel cell assemblies |
JP2006202524A (ja) | 2005-01-18 | 2006-08-03 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池スタックのマニホールド構造 |
DE602006016389D1 (de) | 2005-10-20 | 2010-10-07 | Samsung Sdi Co Ltd | Teilpassives Brennstoffzellensystem |
JP2007257991A (ja) | 2006-03-23 | 2007-10-04 | Equos Research Co Ltd | 燃料電池システム |
-
2006
- 2006-01-27 KR KR1020060009034A patent/KR101255236B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-05-30 US US11/442,530 patent/US9118041B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-31 CN CNB2006100876590A patent/CN100573987C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2006-05-31 JP JP2006152277A patent/JP4459926B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009094059A (ja) * | 2007-09-21 | 2009-04-30 | Nishihara Koki:Kk | 高分子型燃料電池 |
JP2012505496A (ja) * | 2008-10-07 | 2012-03-01 | インテリジェント エナジー リミテッド | 燃料電池集合体 |
WO2013065082A1 (ja) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 燃料電池システム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR20070078616A (ko) | 2007-08-01 |
CN100573987C (zh) | 2009-12-23 |
KR101255236B1 (ko) | 2013-04-16 |
US20070178358A1 (en) | 2007-08-02 |
CN101009379A (zh) | 2007-08-01 |
JP4459926B2 (ja) | 2010-04-28 |
US9118041B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 |
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