JP2007100606A - 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 - Google Patents
内燃機関の排気浄化装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2007100606A JP2007100606A JP2005292164A JP2005292164A JP2007100606A JP 2007100606 A JP2007100606 A JP 2007100606A JP 2005292164 A JP2005292164 A JP 2005292164A JP 2005292164 A JP2005292164 A JP 2005292164A JP 2007100606 A JP2007100606 A JP 2007100606A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9404—Removing only nitrogen compounds
- B01D53/9409—Nitrogen oxides
- B01D53/9431—Processes characterised by a specific device
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/92—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases
- B01D53/94—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases of engine exhaust gases by catalytic processes
- B01D53/9495—Controlling the catalytic process
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0814—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents combined with catalytic converters, e.g. NOx absorption/storage reduction catalysts
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
- F01N3/0842—Nitrogen oxides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0871—Regulation of absorbents or adsorbents, e.g. purging
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N9/00—Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2255/00—Catalysts
- B01D2255/90—Physical characteristics of catalysts
- B01D2255/91—NOx-storage component incorporated in the catalyst
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2550/00—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems
- F01N2550/03—Monitoring or diagnosing the deterioration of exhaust systems of sorbing activity of adsorbents or absorbents
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
- F01N2560/026—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2570/00—Exhaust treating apparatus eliminating, absorbing or adsorbing specific elements or compounds
- F01N2570/14—Nitrogen oxides
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/03—Adding substances to exhaust gases the substance being hydrocarbons, e.g. engine fuel
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2610/00—Adding substances to exhaust gases
- F01N2610/14—Arrangements for the supply of substances, e.g. conduits
- F01N2610/1453—Sprayers or atomisers; Arrangement thereof in the exhaust apparatus
- F01N2610/146—Control thereof, e.g. control of injectors or injection valves
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 NOX触媒装置と、再生処理に際してNOX触媒装置へ流入する既燃ガス中に追加燃料を供給する燃料供給手段と、NOX触媒装置の排気下流側に配置されたNOX濃度センサとを具備し、今回の再生処理中にNOX濃度センサにより検出されたNOX濃度が設定濃度以下である時(ステップ104)には、NOX濃度センサを利用して次回の再生処理までの間における設定期間においてNOX触媒装置へ吸蔵された吸蔵NOX量を推定し(ステップ105)、吸蔵NOX量が設定量より少ない時(ステップ106)には、今回の再生処理において追加燃料の異常減量が発生していたと判断する(ステップ109)。
【選択図】 図3
Description
20 NOX濃度センサ
30 燃料供給装置
Claims (3)
- NOX触媒装置と、再生処理に際して前記NOX触媒装置へ流入する既燃ガス中に追加燃料を供給する燃料供給手段と、前記NOX触媒装置の排気下流側に配置されたNOX濃度センサとを具備し、今回の再生処理中に前記NOX濃度センサにより検出されたNOX濃度が設定濃度以下である時には、前記NOX濃度センサを利用して次回の再生処理までの間における設定期間において前記NOX触媒装置へ吸蔵された吸蔵NOX量を推定し、前記吸蔵NOX量が設定量より少ない時には、今回の再生処理において追加燃料の異常減量が発生していたと判断することを特徴とする内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 前記吸蔵NOX量が前記設定量以上である時には、今回の再生処理において適当量より多い追加燃料が供給されていたと判断することを特徴とする請求項1に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
- 前記設定量は、前記NOX触媒装置の劣化状態に応じて可変とすることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の内燃機関の排気浄化装置。
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005292164A JP4325606B2 (ja) | 2005-10-05 | 2005-10-05 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
PCT/JP2006/320243 WO2007043546A1 (ja) | 2005-10-05 | 2006-10-04 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
US11/885,153 US7752838B2 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2006-10-04 | Device for purifying exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine |
EP06811554A EP1933012B1 (en) | 2005-10-05 | 2006-10-04 | Exhaust cleaner for internal combustion engine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005292164A JP4325606B2 (ja) | 2005-10-05 | 2005-10-05 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2007100606A true JP2007100606A (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
JP4325606B2 JP4325606B2 (ja) | 2009-09-02 |
Family
ID=37942779
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005292164A Expired - Fee Related JP4325606B2 (ja) | 2005-10-05 | 2005-10-05 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7752838B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1933012B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4325606B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007043546A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8701390B2 (en) * | 2010-11-23 | 2014-04-22 | International Engine Intellectual Property Company, Llc | Adaptive control strategy |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2946886B2 (ja) | 1991-10-23 | 1999-09-06 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置 |
JP2888124B2 (ja) * | 1994-01-27 | 1999-05-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP3456401B2 (ja) | 1998-02-12 | 2003-10-14 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
JP4127585B2 (ja) * | 1999-05-28 | 2008-07-30 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 内燃機関の排出ガス浄化装置 |
JP4277374B2 (ja) * | 1999-07-22 | 2009-06-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気浄化装置 |
US6360530B1 (en) | 2000-03-17 | 2002-03-26 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method and apparatus for measuring lean-burn engine emissions |
US6427439B1 (en) * | 2000-07-13 | 2002-08-06 | Ford Global Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for NOx reduction |
JP4284087B2 (ja) | 2003-02-18 | 2009-06-24 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 内燃機関の排気ガス浄化装置 |
-
2005
- 2005-10-05 JP JP2005292164A patent/JP4325606B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-10-04 EP EP06811554A patent/EP1933012B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2006-10-04 WO PCT/JP2006/320243 patent/WO2007043546A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2006-10-04 US US11/885,153 patent/US7752838B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20080314025A1 (en) | 2008-12-25 |
US7752838B2 (en) | 2010-07-13 |
EP1933012B1 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
EP1933012A4 (en) | 2009-12-16 |
WO2007043546A1 (ja) | 2007-04-19 |
EP1933012A1 (en) | 2008-06-18 |
JP4325606B2 (ja) | 2009-09-02 |
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