JP2006524414A - エネルギー変換装置並びに改質器装置及びそのための燃料電池装置 - Google Patents

エネルギー変換装置並びに改質器装置及びそのための燃料電池装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2006524414A
JP2006524414A JP2006504504A JP2006504504A JP2006524414A JP 2006524414 A JP2006524414 A JP 2006524414A JP 2006504504 A JP2006504504 A JP 2006504504A JP 2006504504 A JP2006504504 A JP 2006504504A JP 2006524414 A JP2006524414 A JP 2006524414A
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Japan
Prior art keywords
reformer
fuel cell
heat exchanger
gas
exhaust gas
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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JP2006504504A
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English (en)
Japanese (ja)
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JP2006524414A5 (enExample
Inventor
ペーター ランプ
ユルゲン カメラー
ベルンハルト エトリンガー
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Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
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Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
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Publication of JP2006524414A publication Critical patent/JP2006524414A/ja
Publication of JP2006524414A5 publication Critical patent/JP2006524414A5/ja
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
JP2006504504A 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 エネルギー変換装置並びに改質器装置及びそのための燃料電池装置 Withdrawn JP2006524414A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10318495A DE10318495A1 (de) 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
PCT/EP2004/002073 WO2004095618A2 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2006524414A true JP2006524414A (ja) 2006-10-26
JP2006524414A5 JP2006524414A5 (enExample) 2007-02-01

Family

ID=33154370

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2006504504A Withdrawn JP2006524414A (ja) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 エネルギー変換装置並びに改質器装置及びそのための燃料電池装置

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20060083964A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1616361B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2006524414A (enExample)
DE (2) DE10318495A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004095618A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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KR100774574B1 (ko) 2006-11-06 2007-11-09 한국에너지기술연구원 보조전원 유닛용 고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템과 그기동방법
JP2009503789A (ja) * 2005-07-25 2009-01-29 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション アノード排気を部分的にリサイクルする燃料電池システム

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DE102004002337A1 (de) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung
US8691462B2 (en) 2005-05-09 2014-04-08 Modine Manufacturing Company High temperature fuel cell system with integrated heat exchanger network
DK1908144T3 (da) * 2005-07-25 2012-08-13 Bloom Energy Corp Brændselscellesystem med elektrokemisk anodeudstødningsgasgenanvendelse
DE102006014197A1 (de) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Betriebsverfahren für ein System mit einem Reformer sowie mit einer das Reformat verarbeitenden Einheit
DE102007012762A1 (de) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Enerday Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit Rezirkulationsstrang
DE102007033151B4 (de) 2007-07-13 2023-03-30 Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem
DE102007045278A1 (de) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-02 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems
WO2009054755A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Auxiliary power unit
EP2215680A4 (en) * 2007-10-29 2012-03-14 Utc Power Corp INTEGRATION OF AN ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE WITH A FUEL CELL
US20100285381A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2010-11-11 Biederman Bruce P Method and apparatus for operating a fuel cell in combination with an orc system
KR20090079517A (ko) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 삼성전자주식회사 연료전지 및 연료전지 제어방법
AT505940B1 (de) * 2008-02-07 2009-05-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem mit abgasrückführung
US20110300457A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-12-08 Sascha Kuehn Fuel cell system with reoxidation barrier
DE102009009666B4 (de) * 2009-02-19 2013-11-07 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Brennstoffzellensystem und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren
TWI553952B (zh) 2009-09-02 2016-10-11 博隆能源股份有限公司 燃料電池系統之多流熱交換器
US8877399B2 (en) 2011-01-06 2014-11-04 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC hot box components
EP2490289B2 (de) 2011-02-17 2020-03-04 Vaillant GmbH Brennstoffzellensystem
WO2013086337A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Access Energy Llc Recovery for thermal cycles
US9551487B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2017-01-24 Access Energy Llc Heat recovery using radiant heat
TWI638483B (zh) 2013-10-23 2018-10-11 美商博隆能源股份有限公司 用於燃料電池系統之陽極復熱器及其操作方法
US9461320B2 (en) 2014-02-12 2016-10-04 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)
AT521064B1 (de) * 2018-03-19 2020-03-15 Avl List Gmbh Stapelartig aufgebautes Brennstoffzellensystem
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas

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ZA859580B (en) * 1985-04-25 1986-08-27 Westinghouse Electric Corp Apparatus for hydrocarbon fuel processing
US4670359A (en) * 1985-06-10 1987-06-02 Engelhard Corporation Fuel cell integrated with steam reformer
US4678723A (en) * 1986-11-03 1987-07-07 International Fuel Cells Corporation High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack
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DE69123042T2 (de) * 1991-01-21 1997-06-05 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind System zur Erzeugung von Energie unter Verwendung von Brennstoffzellen mit geschmolzenen Karbonaten
US5360679A (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-11-01 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system
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JPH11339831A (ja) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-10 Aisin Seiki Co Ltd 車両搭載用燃料電池システム
US6609582B1 (en) * 1999-04-19 2003-08-26 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Power generation system and method
US6416891B1 (en) * 1999-11-22 2002-07-09 Utc Fuel Cells, Llc Operating system for a direct antifreeze cooled fuel cell power plant
DE10153774B4 (de) * 2000-10-31 2009-11-26 Vaillant Gmbh Verfahren zum Betrieb einer Brennstoffzellenanlage
DE10139617A1 (de) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Antriebsvorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Fahrzeug, mit einem Verbrennungsmotor und wenigstens einem elektrischen Stromerzeuger
EP1231659B1 (en) * 2001-02-13 2008-08-27 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Method and device for controlling temperature in several zones of a solid oxide fuel cell auxiliary power unit
FR2821297B1 (fr) * 2001-02-23 2003-06-20 Renault Procede et dispositif de chauffage d'un habitacle d'un vehicule equipe d'une pile a combustible
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DE10136768B4 (de) * 2001-07-27 2012-03-01 Robert Bosch Gmbh Brennstoffzellenanlage mit zwei Umformeinheiten zur katalytischen Dekomposition und Verfahren zur katalytischen Dekomposition
DE10141905A1 (de) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-20 Ballard Power Systems Vorrichtung zur Luftversorgung eines Brennstoffzellensystems
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DE10142578A1 (de) * 2001-09-02 2003-04-10 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh System zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Systems zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009503789A (ja) * 2005-07-25 2009-01-29 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション アノード排気を部分的にリサイクルする燃料電池システム
KR100774574B1 (ko) 2006-11-06 2007-11-09 한국에너지기술연구원 보조전원 유닛용 고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템과 그기동방법

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2004095618A3 (de) 2005-11-10
EP1616361A2 (de) 2006-01-18
US20060083964A1 (en) 2006-04-20
DE502004007137D1 (de) 2008-06-26
WO2004095618A2 (de) 2004-11-04
DE10318495A1 (de) 2004-11-11
EP1616361B1 (de) 2008-05-14

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