DE10318495A1 - Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür - Google Patents

Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür Download PDF

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Publication number
DE10318495A1
DE10318495A1 DE10318495A DE10318495A DE10318495A1 DE 10318495 A1 DE10318495 A1 DE 10318495A1 DE 10318495 A DE10318495 A DE 10318495A DE 10318495 A DE10318495 A DE 10318495A DE 10318495 A1 DE10318495 A1 DE 10318495A1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
reformer
fuel cell
gas
heat exchanger
energy conversion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
DE10318495A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Peter Dr. Lamp
Jürgen Kammerer
Bernhard Edlinger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Original Assignee
Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayerische Motoren Werke AG filed Critical Bayerische Motoren Werke AG
Priority to DE10318495A priority Critical patent/DE10318495A1/de
Priority to JP2006504504A priority patent/JP2006524414A/ja
Priority to EP04716220A priority patent/EP1616361B1/de
Priority to DE502004007137T priority patent/DE502004007137D1/de
Priority to PCT/EP2004/002073 priority patent/WO2004095618A2/de
Publication of DE10318495A1 publication Critical patent/DE10318495A1/de
Priority to US11/256,163 priority patent/US20060083964A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0662—Treatment of gaseous reactants or gaseous residues, e.g. cleaning
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04007—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids related to heat exchange
    • H01M8/04014—Heat exchange using gaseous fluids; Heat exchange by combustion of reactants
    • H01M8/04022—Heating by combustion
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
    • H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/04097—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with recycling of the reactants
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
DE10318495A 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür Withdrawn DE10318495A1 (de)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10318495A DE10318495A1 (de) 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
JP2006504504A JP2006524414A (ja) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 エネルギー変換装置並びに改質器装置及びそのための燃料電池装置
EP04716220A EP1616361B1 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
DE502004007137T DE502004007137D1 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
PCT/EP2004/002073 WO2004095618A2 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
US11/256,163 US20060083964A1 (en) 2003-04-24 2005-10-24 Energy conversion system as well as reformer device and fuel cell device therefore

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10318495A DE10318495A1 (de) 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE10318495A1 true DE10318495A1 (de) 2004-11-11

Family

ID=33154370

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE10318495A Withdrawn DE10318495A1 (de) 2003-04-24 2003-04-24 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie Reformereinrichtung und Brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür
DE502004007137T Expired - Lifetime DE502004007137D1 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE502004007137T Expired - Lifetime DE502004007137D1 (de) 2003-04-24 2004-03-02 Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung sowie reformereinrichtung und brennstoffzelleneinrichtung hierfür

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US20060083964A1 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1616361B1 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2006524414A (enExample)
DE (2) DE10318495A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2004095618A2 (enExample)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE102006020405B4 (de) 2005-05-09 2022-10-06 Bloom Energy Corporation Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben
DE102007033151B4 (de) 2007-07-13 2023-03-30 Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem

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DE102004002337A1 (de) * 2004-01-16 2005-08-11 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung und Verfahren zum Betreiben der Energieumwandlungsvorrichtung
JP5542332B2 (ja) * 2005-07-25 2014-07-09 ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション アノード排気を部分的にリサイクルする燃料電池システム
DK1908144T3 (da) * 2005-07-25 2012-08-13 Bloom Energy Corp Brændselscellesystem med elektrokemisk anodeudstødningsgasgenanvendelse
DE102006014197A1 (de) * 2006-03-28 2007-10-04 Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag Betriebsverfahren für ein System mit einem Reformer sowie mit einer das Reformat verarbeitenden Einheit
KR100774574B1 (ko) 2006-11-06 2007-11-09 한국에너지기술연구원 보조전원 유닛용 고체산화물 연료전지 발전시스템과 그기동방법
DE102007012762A1 (de) * 2007-03-16 2008-09-18 Enerday Gmbh Brennstoffzellensystem mit Rezirkulationsstrang
DE102007045278A1 (de) * 2007-09-21 2009-04-02 Daimler Ag Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Brennstoffzellensystems
WO2009054755A1 (en) * 2007-10-24 2009-04-30 Volvo Lastvagnar Ab Auxiliary power unit
EP2215680A4 (en) * 2007-10-29 2012-03-14 Utc Power Corp INTEGRATION OF AN ORGANIC RANKINE CYCLE WITH A FUEL CELL
US20100285381A1 (en) * 2007-10-29 2010-11-11 Biederman Bruce P Method and apparatus for operating a fuel cell in combination with an orc system
KR20090079517A (ko) * 2008-01-18 2009-07-22 삼성전자주식회사 연료전지 및 연료전지 제어방법
AT505940B1 (de) * 2008-02-07 2009-05-15 Vaillant Austria Gmbh Hochtemperaturbrennstoffzellensystem mit abgasrückführung
US20110300457A1 (en) * 2008-12-12 2011-12-08 Sascha Kuehn Fuel cell system with reoxidation barrier
DE102009009666B4 (de) * 2009-02-19 2013-11-07 J. Eberspächer GmbH & Co. KG Brennstoffzellensystem und zugehöriges Betriebsverfahren
TWI553952B (zh) 2009-09-02 2016-10-11 博隆能源股份有限公司 燃料電池系統之多流熱交換器
US8877399B2 (en) 2011-01-06 2014-11-04 Bloom Energy Corporation SOFC hot box components
EP2490289B2 (de) 2011-02-17 2020-03-04 Vaillant GmbH Brennstoffzellensystem
WO2013086337A1 (en) * 2011-12-09 2013-06-13 Access Energy Llc Recovery for thermal cycles
US9551487B2 (en) 2012-03-06 2017-01-24 Access Energy Llc Heat recovery using radiant heat
TWI638483B (zh) 2013-10-23 2018-10-11 美商博隆能源股份有限公司 用於燃料電池系統之陽極復熱器及其操作方法
US9461320B2 (en) 2014-02-12 2016-10-04 Bloom Energy Corporation Structure and method for fuel cell system where multiple fuel cells and power electronics feed loads in parallel allowing for integrated electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS)
AT521064B1 (de) * 2018-03-19 2020-03-15 Avl List Gmbh Stapelartig aufgebautes Brennstoffzellensystem
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas

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EP0267137B1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1991-03-20 International Fuel Cells Corporation High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack
US5208114A (en) * 1991-01-21 1993-05-04 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Power generation system using molten carbonate fuel cells
EP0356906B1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1993-06-16 International Fuel Cells Corporation Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly
DE19924938A1 (de) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-09 Aisin Seiki Brennstoffzellensystem zur Montage in einem Fahrzeug
EP0671059B1 (en) * 1993-08-20 2001-12-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system
DE10153774A1 (de) * 2000-10-31 2002-07-04 Vaillant Gmbh Unterdruckkammer für Brennstoffzellenanlage
DE10141905A1 (de) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-20 Ballard Power Systems Vorrichtung zur Luftversorgung eines Brennstoffzellensystems
DE10142578A1 (de) * 2001-09-02 2003-04-10 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh System zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Systems zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie

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DE10139617A1 (de) * 2001-01-17 2002-07-25 Bosch Gmbh Robert Antriebsvorrichtung, insbesondere für ein Fahrzeug, mit einem Verbrennungsmotor und wenigstens einem elektrischen Stromerzeuger
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0267137B1 (en) * 1986-11-03 1991-03-20 International Fuel Cells Corporation High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack
EP0356906B1 (en) * 1988-08-24 1993-06-16 International Fuel Cells Corporation Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly
US5208114A (en) * 1991-01-21 1993-05-04 Ishikawajima-Harima Heavy Industries Co., Ltd. Power generation system using molten carbonate fuel cells
EP0671059B1 (en) * 1993-08-20 2001-12-05 Ballard Power Systems Inc. Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system
DE19924938A1 (de) * 1998-05-31 1999-12-09 Aisin Seiki Brennstoffzellensystem zur Montage in einem Fahrzeug
DE10153774A1 (de) * 2000-10-31 2002-07-04 Vaillant Gmbh Unterdruckkammer für Brennstoffzellenanlage
DE10141905A1 (de) * 2001-08-28 2003-03-20 Ballard Power Systems Vorrichtung zur Luftversorgung eines Brennstoffzellensystems
DE10142578A1 (de) * 2001-09-02 2003-04-10 Webasto Thermosysteme Gmbh System zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie und Verfahren zum Betreiben eines Systems zum Erzeugen elektrischer Energie

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006020405B4 (de) 2005-05-09 2022-10-06 Bloom Energy Corporation Brennstoffzellensystem und Verfahren zum Betreiben
DE102007033151B4 (de) 2007-07-13 2023-03-30 Eberspächer Climate Control Systems GmbH & Co. KG Betriebsverfahren für ein Brennstoffzellensystem

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2006524414A (ja) 2006-10-26
WO2004095618A3 (de) 2005-11-10
EP1616361A2 (de) 2006-01-18
US20060083964A1 (en) 2006-04-20
DE502004007137D1 (de) 2008-06-26
WO2004095618A2 (de) 2004-11-04
EP1616361B1 (de) 2008-05-14

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