JP2006519931A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2006519931A5 JP2006519931A5 JP2006504539A JP2006504539A JP2006519931A5 JP 2006519931 A5 JP2006519931 A5 JP 2006519931A5 JP 2006504539 A JP2006504539 A JP 2006504539A JP 2006504539 A JP2006504539 A JP 2006504539A JP 2006519931 A5 JP2006519931 A5 JP 2006519931A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- circuit board
- printed circuit
- current pulse
- pulse
- reverse current
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 13
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims 6
- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical compound [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 229910001431 copper ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002506 iron compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
Claims (13)
a.0.1mmより大きい直径から1.0mmまでの直径を有する高アスペクト比のホールを備えて成るプリント回路基板を提供することと、
b.プリント回路基板及び少なくとも一つの陽極を金属めっき電解液と接触させ、当該プリント回路基板は、プリント回路基板の表面に対する電解液流速で金属めっき電解液をプリント回路基板の表面に向かって送ることで接触させられ、プリント回路基板の表面での電解液流速は、プリント回路基板の表面に垂直な速度成分で少なくとも1m/sであることと、
c.プリント回路基板と陽極との間に電圧を印加することで、その結果、電流の流れがプリント回路基板に生じ、そこで、電流の流れが、それぞれの周期時間中に、少なくとも一つの順電流パルスと少なくとも一つの逆電流パルスとを有する最大でも6Hzの周波数を有したパルス逆電流流れとなり、一周期の逆電流パルスの持続時間に対する順電流パルスの持続時間の比率は、5から75までの範囲に設定され、加工品での順電流パルスのピーク電流密度は、3A/dm2から15A/dm2までの範囲に設定され、プリント回路基板での逆電流パルスのピーク電流密度は、10A/dm2から60A/dm2までの範囲に設定されることとを、備えて成る方法。 A method of electroplating a printed circuit board comprising high aspect ratio holes, comprising:
a. Providing a printed circuit board comprising high aspect ratio holes having a diameter of greater than 0.1 mm to 1.0 mm;
b. The printed circuit board and at least one anode are contacted with a metal plating electrolyte and the printed circuit board is contacted by sending the metal plating electrolyte toward the surface of the printed circuit board at an electrolyte flow rate relative to the surface of the printed circuit board. The electrolyte flow rate at the surface of the printed circuit board is at least 1 m / s with a velocity component perpendicular to the surface of the printed circuit board;
c. Application of a voltage between the printed circuit board and the anode results in a current flow in the printed circuit board, where the current flow is at least one forward current pulse during each cycle time. The pulse reverse current flow has a frequency of at most 6 Hz with at least one reverse current pulse, and the ratio of the duration of the forward current pulse to the duration of one cycle of the reverse current pulse is in the range of 5 to 75 The peak current density of the forward current pulse in the processed product is set in a range from 3 A / dm 2 to 15 A / dm 2, and the peak current density of the reverse current pulse in the printed circuit board is 10 A / dm 2. To 60 A / dm 2 .
b.第二電圧をプリント回路基板の第二側面と少なくとも一つの第二陽極の間に印加し、その結果、各周期時間に少なくとも一つの第二順電流パルスと少なくとも一つの第二逆電流パルスの流れを有する第二パルス逆電流の流れがプリント回路基板の第二側面に生じることを備えて成る、請求項1〜3のいずれか一項に記載の方法。 a. A first voltage is applied between the first side of the printed circuit board and the at least one first anode, so that at least one first forward current pulse and at least one first reverse current pulse flow in each cycle time. A flow of a first pulse reverse current having occurs on the first side of the printed circuit board;
b. A second voltage is applied between the second side of the printed circuit board and at least one second anode, so that at least one second forward current pulse and at least one second reverse current pulse flow at each cycle time. 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, comprising generating a second pulsed reverse current flow having a second side of the printed circuit board.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10311575A DE10311575B4 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2003-03-10 | Process for the electrolytic metallization of workpieces with high aspect ratio holes |
PCT/EP2004/002208 WO2004081262A1 (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-02-04 | Method of electroplating a workpiece having high-aspect ratio holes |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2006519931A JP2006519931A (en) | 2006-08-31 |
JP2006519931A5 true JP2006519931A5 (en) | 2007-05-24 |
Family
ID=32892263
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006504539A Ceased JP2006519931A (en) | 2003-03-10 | 2004-03-04 | Method of electroplating processed products having high aspect ratio holes |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060151328A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1601822A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2006519931A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20050105280A (en) |
DE (1) | DE10311575B4 (en) |
TW (1) | TW200502443A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004081262A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7947161B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2011-05-24 | Faraday Technology, Inc. | Method of operating an electroplating cell with hydrodynamics facilitating more uniform deposition on a workpiece with through holes |
US7553401B2 (en) * | 2004-03-19 | 2009-06-30 | Faraday Technology, Inc. | Electroplating cell with hydrodynamics facilitating more uniform deposition across a workpiece during plating |
DE102004045451B4 (en) | 2004-09-20 | 2007-05-03 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Galvanic process for filling through-holes with metals, in particular printed circuit boards with copper |
US20070063521A1 (en) * | 2004-12-03 | 2007-03-22 | Lancashire Christopher L | Method and apparatus for plating automotive bumpers |
CN101416569B (en) * | 2006-03-30 | 2011-04-06 | 埃托特克德国有限公司 | Electrolytic method for filling holes and cavities with metals |
US8062496B2 (en) * | 2008-04-18 | 2011-11-22 | Integran Technologies Inc. | Electroplating method and apparatus |
JP5425440B2 (en) * | 2008-10-20 | 2014-02-26 | 株式会社Jcu | Whisker suppression method in copper plating |
US20100206737A1 (en) * | 2009-02-17 | 2010-08-19 | Preisser Robert F | Process for electrodeposition of copper chip to chip, chip to wafer and wafer to wafer interconnects in through-silicon vias (tsv) |
JP5504147B2 (en) | 2010-12-21 | 2014-05-28 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Electroplating method |
US9816193B2 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2017-11-14 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Configuration and method of operation of an electrodeposition system for improved process stability and performance |
WO2012103357A1 (en) | 2011-01-26 | 2012-08-02 | Enthone Inc. | Process for filling vias in the microelectronics |
CN103179806B (en) * | 2011-12-21 | 2019-05-28 | 奥特斯有限公司 | The method of combined through-hole plating and hole filling |
US9816196B2 (en) | 2012-04-27 | 2017-11-14 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Method and apparatus for electroplating semiconductor wafer when controlling cations in electrolyte |
US9435048B2 (en) | 2013-02-27 | 2016-09-06 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Layer by layer electro chemical plating (ECP) process |
DE102013021586A1 (en) * | 2013-12-19 | 2015-06-25 | Ludy Galvanosysteme Gmbh | Method and device for the electrochemical treatment of flat items to be treated |
US10154598B2 (en) | 2014-10-13 | 2018-12-11 | Rohm And Haas Electronic Materials Llc | Filling through-holes |
EP3029178A1 (en) | 2014-12-05 | 2016-06-08 | ATOTECH Deutschland GmbH | Method and apparatus for electroplating a metal onto a substrate |
WO2020133149A1 (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2020-07-02 | Acm Research (Shanghai) Inc. | Plating apparatus and plating method |
CN110699725A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-01-17 | 上海江南轧辊有限公司 | In-liquid discharge deposition system and use method thereof |
WO2021245766A1 (en) * | 2020-06-02 | 2021-12-09 | 奥野製薬工業株式会社 | Intermittent electroplating method |
CN114554727A (en) * | 2022-03-31 | 2022-05-27 | 生益电子股份有限公司 | Electroplating method for realizing high-aspect-ratio through blind hole and PCB |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CH629542A5 (en) * | 1976-09-01 | 1982-04-30 | Inoue Japax Res | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR GALVANIC MATERIAL DEPOSITION. |
DE4134632C1 (en) * | 1991-10-19 | 1993-04-01 | Schering Ag Berlin Und Bergkamen, 1000 Berlin, De | |
DE4225961C5 (en) * | 1992-08-06 | 2011-01-27 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Apparatus for electroplating, in particular copper plating, flat plate or arched objects |
DE4344387C2 (en) * | 1993-12-24 | 1996-09-05 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Process for the electrolytic deposition of copper and arrangement for carrying out the process |
DE19547948C1 (en) * | 1995-12-21 | 1996-11-21 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Mfg. unipolar or bipolar pulsed current for plating esp. of circuit boards at high current |
DE19717512C3 (en) * | 1997-04-25 | 2003-06-18 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Device for electroplating circuit boards under constant conditions in continuous systems |
US6071398A (en) * | 1997-10-06 | 2000-06-06 | Learonal, Inc. | Programmed pulse electroplating process |
US6210555B1 (en) * | 1999-01-29 | 2001-04-03 | Faraday Technology Marketing Group, Llc | Electrodeposition of metals in small recesses for manufacture of high density interconnects using reverse pulse plating |
DE19915146C1 (en) * | 1999-01-21 | 2000-07-06 | Atotech Deutschland Gmbh | Production of highly pure copper wiring trace on semiconductor wafer for integrated circuit by applying metal base coat, plating and structurization uses dimensionally-stable insoluble counter-electrode in electroplating |
US6444110B2 (en) * | 1999-05-17 | 2002-09-03 | Shipley Company, L.L.C. | Electrolytic copper plating method |
KR20010015297A (en) * | 1999-07-12 | 2001-02-26 | 조셉 제이. 스위니 | Electrochemical deposition for high aspect ratio structures using electrical pulse modulation |
US20040045832A1 (en) * | 1999-10-14 | 2004-03-11 | Nicholas Martyak | Electrolytic copper plating solutions |
US6652727B2 (en) * | 1999-10-15 | 2003-11-25 | Faraday Technology Marketing Group, Llc | Sequential electrodeposition of metals using modulated electric fields for manufacture of circuit boards having features of different sizes |
US6881318B2 (en) * | 2001-07-26 | 2005-04-19 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Dynamic pulse plating for high aspect ratio features |
-
2003
- 2003-03-10 DE DE10311575A patent/DE10311575B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-02-04 EP EP04707942A patent/EP1601822A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-02-04 US US10/544,252 patent/US20060151328A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-02-04 WO PCT/EP2004/002208 patent/WO2004081262A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-02-04 KR KR1020057016921A patent/KR20050105280A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2004-03-04 JP JP2006504539A patent/JP2006519931A/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-09 TW TW093106242A patent/TW200502443A/en unknown
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