JP2006504928A - 天然ガス液化用モータ駆動コンプレッサシステム - Google Patents
天然ガス液化用モータ駆動コンプレッサシステム Download PDFInfo
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- JP2006504928A JP2006504928A JP2004550307A JP2004550307A JP2006504928A JP 2006504928 A JP2006504928 A JP 2006504928A JP 2004550307 A JP2004550307 A JP 2004550307A JP 2004550307 A JP2004550307 A JP 2004550307A JP 2006504928 A JP2006504928 A JP 2006504928A
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- refrigerant
- compressor
- refrigeration cycle
- electric motor
- compressing
- Prior art date
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- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 354
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 80
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 140
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 138
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 91
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 72
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 44
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 96
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 35
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- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 8
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 6
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- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 5
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- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical class S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005514 two-phase flow Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-aminoethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound NCCOCCO GIAFURWZWWWBQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- WIZOZORCIQKFQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane methane Chemical compound C.C.C.C.C.C.CC WIZOZORCIQKFQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002737 fuel gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012808 vapor phase Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0047—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle
- F25J1/0052—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using an "external" refrigerant stream in a closed vapor compression cycle by vaporising a liquid refrigerant stream
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/0002—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the fluid to be liquefied
- F25J1/0022—Hydrocarbons, e.g. natural gas
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J—LIQUEFACTION, SOLIDIFICATION OR SEPARATION OF GASES OR GASEOUS OR LIQUEFIED GASEOUS MIXTURES BY PRESSURE AND COLD TREATMENT OR BY BRINGING THEM INTO THE SUPERCRITICAL STATE
- F25J1/00—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures
- F25J1/003—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production
- F25J1/0032—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures characterised by the kind of cold generation within the liquefaction unit for compensating heat leaks and liquid production using the feed stream itself or separated fractions from it, i.e. "internal refrigeration"
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F25J1/021—Processes or apparatus for liquefying or solidifying gases or gaseous mixtures requiring the use of refrigeration, e.g. of helium or hydrogen ; Details and kind of the refrigeration system used; Integration with other units or processes; Controlling aspects of the process using a single-component refrigerant [SCR] fluid in a closed vapor compression cycle in combination with an internal quasi-closed refrigeration loop, e.g. with deep flash recycle loop as at least a three level refrigeration cascade using a deep flash recycle loop
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
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- F25J2220/00—Processes or apparatus involving steps for the removal of impurities
- F25J2220/60—Separating impurities from natural gas, e.g. mercury, cyclic hydrocarbons
- F25J2220/64—Separating heavy hydrocarbons, e.g. NGL, LPG, C4+ hydrocarbons or heavy condensates in general
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E20/00—Combustion technologies with mitigation potential
- Y02E20/14—Combined heat and power generation [CHP]
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US10/286,292 US6640586B1 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2002-11-01 | Motor driven compressor system for natural gas liquefaction |
| PCT/US2003/034624 WO2004042300A2 (en) | 2002-11-01 | 2003-10-30 | Motor driven compressor system for natural gas liquefaction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2006504928A true JP2006504928A (ja) | 2006-02-09 |
| JP2006504928A5 JP2006504928A5 (enExample) | 2006-12-07 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004550307A Pending JP2006504928A (ja) | 2002-11-01 | 2003-10-30 | 天然ガス液化用モータ駆動コンプレッサシステム |
Country Status (14)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6640586B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1576329A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2006504928A (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR101060381B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1708666B (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR041701A1 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0315890B1 (enExample) |
| EA (1) | EA011198B1 (enExample) |
| EG (1) | EG23707A (enExample) |
| MY (1) | MY128245A (enExample) |
| NO (1) | NO20052639L (enExample) |
| OA (1) | OA13008A (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20040383A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2004042300A2 (enExample) |
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Cited By (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005147568A (ja) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-06-09 | Jgc Corp | ガス液化プラント |
| JP2008518048A (ja) * | 2004-10-25 | 2008-05-29 | コノコフィリップス カンパニー | 液体還流ストリームを提供する積層垂直型熱交換器を用いたlngシステム |
| JP4854743B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-10 | 2012-01-18 | テクニップ フランス | 第1冷却サイクルを用いた冷却によって得られた液化天然ガスの流れを処理する方法、及び関連した装置 |
| WO2008136117A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-26 | 2008-11-13 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Lng製造設備と水製造設備とを組み合せた発電設備を有する複合プラント及びlng製造設備と水製造設備とを組み合せた発電設備を有する複合プラントの運転方法。 |
| JPWO2008136117A1 (ja) * | 2007-04-26 | 2010-07-29 | 株式会社日立製作所 | Lng製造設備と水製造設備とを組み合せた発電設備を有する複合プラント及びlng製造設備と水製造設備とを組み合せた発電設備を有する複合プラントの運転方法。 |
| JP2012071226A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-12 | Central Res Inst Of Electric Power Ind | 水銀除去機能を有するガス処理設備 |
| WO2012050068A1 (ja) | 2010-10-13 | 2012-04-19 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 液化方法、液化装置およびこれを備える浮体式液化ガス製造設備 |
| US10571190B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2020-02-25 | Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Thermal Systems, Ltd. | Liquefied gas cooling apparatus |
| JP2019502081A (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2019-01-24 | ヌオーヴォ・ピニォーネ・テクノロジー・ソチエタ・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータNuovo Pignone Tecnologie S.R.L. | ガス生成物の液化のためのプラントの始動および運転方法 |
| JP2021131226A (ja) * | 2015-07-22 | 2021-09-09 | ヌオーヴォ・ピニォーネ・テクノロジー・ソチエタ・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータNuovo Pignone Tecnologie S.R.L. | ガス生成物の液化のためのプラントの始動および運転方法 |
| US11125494B2 (en) | 2015-07-22 | 2021-09-21 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | Method for starting and operating a plant for the liquefaction of a gaseous product |
| JP7124166B2 (ja) | 2015-07-22 | 2022-08-23 | ヌオーヴォ・ピニォーネ・テクノロジー・ソチエタ・レスポンサビリタ・リミタータ | ガス生成物の液化のためのプラントの始動および運転方法 |
| JP2018132294A (ja) * | 2018-03-09 | 2018-08-23 | 三菱重工サーマルシステムズ株式会社 | 液化ガス用冷却装置およびそのメンテナンス方法 |
| JP2023543655A (ja) * | 2020-07-17 | 2023-10-18 | エクソンモービル テクノロジー アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 液化天然ガスの製造のための排熱回収ボイラーと高圧フィードガスプロセスの統合 |
| JP7781142B2 (ja) | 2020-07-17 | 2025-12-05 | エクソンモービル テクノロジー アンド エンジニアリング カンパニー | 液化天然ガスの製造のための排熱回収ボイラーと高圧フィードガスプロセスの統合 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2004042300A2 (en) | 2004-05-21 |
| EP1576329A2 (en) | 2005-09-21 |
| PE20040383A1 (es) | 2004-06-25 |
| WO2004042300A3 (en) | 2004-06-24 |
| AU2003287356A1 (en) | 2004-06-07 |
| EA200500753A1 (ru) | 2005-08-25 |
| BR0315890A (pt) | 2005-10-04 |
| EP1576329A4 (en) | 2015-05-06 |
| KR20050072782A (ko) | 2005-07-12 |
| MY128245A (en) | 2007-01-31 |
| EG23707A (en) | 2007-05-27 |
| KR101060381B1 (ko) | 2011-08-29 |
| CN1708666B (zh) | 2010-10-27 |
| OA13008A (en) | 2006-10-13 |
| EA011198B1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
| BR0315890B1 (pt) | 2014-07-08 |
| CN1708666A (zh) | 2005-12-14 |
| US6640586B1 (en) | 2003-11-04 |
| NO20052639L (no) | 2005-06-01 |
| AR041701A1 (es) | 2005-05-26 |
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