JP2006219391A - Deep water powder and deep water tablet - Google Patents

Deep water powder and deep water tablet Download PDF

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JP2006219391A
JP2006219391A JP2005032702A JP2005032702A JP2006219391A JP 2006219391 A JP2006219391 A JP 2006219391A JP 2005032702 A JP2005032702 A JP 2005032702A JP 2005032702 A JP2005032702 A JP 2005032702A JP 2006219391 A JP2006219391 A JP 2006219391A
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deep
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Akira Fujii
侃 藤井
Takahiro Toki
隆広 土岐
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Goshu Yakuhin Co Ltd
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To pulverize liquid bittern and a material separated from deep water to facilitate their utilization for dried products and the like. <P>SOLUTION: The deep water powder of the present invention is characterized by pulverizing one selected from fresh water 1b and concentrated sea water 2b separated from ocean deep water B with a reverse osmotic membrane apparatus 2, fresh water b1 and concentrated deep water b2 separated with a multistage electrodialyzer 1, mineral-concentrated water b3 and concentrated salt water b4, with a pulverization means 3. The powder bittern of the present invention is characterized by pulverizing one selected from sea water-based bittern water a5 obtained from sea water A, deep water-based bittern water b5 obtained from ocean deep water B, inherent cold water-based bittern water c5 obtained from cold water C inherent to Toyama bay, and rock salt-based bittern water d5 obtained from a rock salt D, with a pulverization means 3. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

この発明は、海洋深層水(富山湾固有冷水)を原料とした深層水粉末と深層水錠剤に関するもので、
深層水粉末は海洋深層水を逆浸透膜法により分離した淡水と濃縮海水、及び海洋深層水を多段式電気透析法により分離した淡水と濃縮深層水とミネラル濃縮液と濃塩水とを粉末化したものであり、深層水錠剤は深層水粉末を打錠したものである。
This invention relates to deep water powder and deep water tablets made from deep sea water (cold cold water of Toyama Bay) as a raw material,
Deep water powder is powdered fresh water and concentrated seawater from which deep sea water is separated by reverse osmosis membrane, and fresh water, concentrated deep water, mineral concentrate and concentrated salt water from which deep sea water is separated by multistage electrodialysis. The deep water tablet is a tablet of deep water powder.

海洋深層水 は、太陽光線が届かない深さで光合成が行われず、高水圧下において永い年月をかけ熟成され、栄養塩(植物プランクトンの栄養源)が消費されないため、多種の微量ミネラルが溶け込み、表層水よりミネラル分も多く、生体保持に必要な無機栄養塩類に富む(富栄養性)。即ち、表層水に比べて窒素やリン等の栄養塩が豊富に含まれ、ミネラルのバランスも良く、しかも有機物や細菌類が少なく清浄性(一般細菌は表層水の1/100〜1/1000と少ない)があり、陸や大気からの化学物質による汚染もなく、年間を通じて低温で略安定していることが知られている。   Deep ocean water does not undergo photosynthesis at a depth that does not reach the sun's rays, is matured over many years under high water pressure, and nutrient salts (phytoplankton's nutrient source) are not consumed. It has more minerals than surface water and is rich in inorganic nutrients necessary for biological maintenance (eutrophication). That is, it contains abundant nutrient salts such as nitrogen and phosphorus compared to surface water, has a well-balanced mineral, and is clean with less organic matter and bacteria (general bacteria are 1/100 to 1/1000 of surface water) It is known that it is almost stable at low temperatures throughout the year without contamination by chemical substances from the land or the atmosphere.

一方、海水から飲料水を得る手段として、逆浸透膜法やイオン交換膜法を用いた淡水化手段が知られている。イオン交換膜法は、陽イオン交換膜(陽イオンのみを通す膜)を利用し、食塩水の電解から水酸化ナトリウムや塩素ガスを得る方法として確立しており、その応用として、陽イオン交換膜と陰イオン交換膜とを交互に配置した多槽の電解槽で食塩水を電気分解すると、中間槽において電気透析が起こり、交互の槽に原液より濃い食塩水と薄い食塩水とが得られる。この方式は、食塩水を薄くできるので、海水から飲料水を得る淡水化プラントとして用いられている。   On the other hand, as a means for obtaining drinking water from seawater, a desalination means using a reverse osmosis membrane method or an ion exchange membrane method is known. The ion exchange membrane method has been established as a method for obtaining sodium hydroxide and chlorine gas from the electrolysis of saline using a cation exchange membrane (a membrane that allows only cations to pass through). When the saline is electrolyzed in a multi-tank electrolytic cell in which the anion exchange membrane and the anion exchange membrane are alternately arranged, electrodialysis occurs in the intermediate tank, and a saline solution that is thicker and thinner than the stock solution is obtained in the alternate bath. This system can be used to make the salt water thinner, so it is used as a desalination plant that obtains drinking water from seawater.

人体へのミネラルの摂取がやっかいなのは、何十種類に及ぶミネラル成分の総てをバランスよく取らなければならないことである。主要成分として知られているカルシウム、ナトリウム、カリウム等は、食品や栄養補助食品から比較的容易に取り得るるが、マグネシウムが不足しがちである。成人に必要なマグネシウム量は、1日約300mgとされているが、日本人の摂取量は約100mg不足している。海洋深層水 の成分で比較的多く含んでいるカリウムイオンは、ナトリウムイオンの数倍程の辛味があるとも言われ、味覚の上ではマイナスの働き(えぐみ)があり、心臓疾患や糖尿病者、高齢者等の過剰摂取するには、極力少ない方がよいとされている。   The difficulty in ingesting minerals into the human body is that all dozens of mineral components must be balanced. Calcium, sodium, potassium, and the like, which are known as main components, can be obtained relatively easily from foods and dietary supplements, but magnesium tends to be deficient. The amount of magnesium required for an adult is about 300 mg per day, but the intake of Japanese is about 100 mg short. Potassium ion, which is a relatively large component of deep ocean water, is said to have a pungent taste several times that of sodium ion, and has a negative effect on taste (eggumi). It is said that it is better to have as little as possible for overdose of the elderly.

太平洋側の海洋深層水 は外洋にあって、季節により変動があるため表層水の影響を受けているという考えの基、「中層水」と呼ぶ学者もいる。一方、富山湾は、河川水等の影響を受けた塩分の低い沿岸表層水と、その下層に200〜300mの厚みを持つ対馬暖流系水と、300m以深の海洋深層水 (以下、富山湾固有冷水とする)で構成され、年間を通して2℃以下の低温で水温変動がほとんどなく、しかも水質、海水組成等(塩分は34.0〜34.1psuである)もほとんど変化せず、低温安定性に優れ、表層海水と比較して栄養塩類が著しく豊富に含まれ(富栄養)、有機物、細菌類が水道水より少ない(清浄性)等の特徴が挙げられる。   Some scholars call it “middle water” based on the idea that deep ocean water on the Pacific side is in the open ocean and is affected by surface water because it varies depending on the season. On the other hand, Toyama Bay is composed of coastal surface water with low salinity affected by river water, Tsushima warm current water with a thickness of 200 to 300m below it, and deep ocean water deeper than 300m. The temperature is low at 2 ° C or less throughout the year, there is almost no fluctuation in water temperature, and the water quality, seawater composition, etc. (salinity is 34.0-34.1 psu) hardly change, and low temperature stability Compared with surface seawater, it is extremely rich in nutrient salts (eutrophication), and organic matter and bacteria are less than tap water (cleanliness).

(1)富山湾固有冷水は太平洋側深層水 と比べて溶存酸素量が多く、深層水 としての年齢が若いことを示している。
(2)両深層水 を表層水と比較すると、富山湾固有冷水の方が、リン酸態リン、硝酸態窒素などの無機栄養塩類が多く、且つ富山湾固有冷水の水温が、太平洋深層水 に比べて約6℃以上も低く、且つ、年間を通して安定的である。
(3)富山湾固有冷水の一般生菌数や真菌数は、表層水よりかなり少なかった。
特開2002−272430 特開2002−218955 特開2002−17317
(1) The cold water of Toyama Bay has more dissolved oxygen than the deep water on the Pacific side, indicating that the age of deep water is young.
(2) Comparing both deep waters with surface water, Toyama Bay natural cold water has more inorganic nutrients such as phosphorous phosphorus and nitrate nitrogen, and the temperature of Toyama Bay natural cold water is Compared to about 6 ° C. or lower, it is stable throughout the year.
(3) The number of general viable bacteria and fungi in Toyama Bay-specific cold water was considerably less than surface water.
JP2002-272430 JP 2002-218955 A JP 2002-17317 A

逆浸透膜法による海水淡水化装置を深層水 の分離に用いた場合、逆浸透膜(逆浸透圧膜)の塩分阻止率は通常99.5〜8%程度であり、塩分と同等の率で他の微量ミネラルも除去してしまう結果、成分比率の圧倒的に多い塩素(cl)とナトリウム(Na)を分離すると、塩素及びナトリウムの分離と略同率で他の微量ミネラル分も除去される。そのため、ミネラル分の含有率は、海水と分離後の淡水との間に変化は少なく、海洋深層水 のもつ有用ミネラル成分がほとんど含まないものとなる欠点があった。因みに、超純水装置は、逆浸透膜を2段処理したものである。   When a seawater desalination system using the reverse osmosis membrane method is used for the separation of deep water, the reverse osmosis membrane (reverse osmotic pressure membrane) salt rejection is usually around 99.5-8%, which is equivalent to the salinity. As a result of removing other trace minerals, when chlorine (cl) and sodium (Na) having an overwhelmingly large component ratio are separated, other trace minerals are also removed at substantially the same rate as the separation of chlorine and sodium. For this reason, the content of minerals has little change between seawater and fresh water after separation, and there is a drawback that it contains almost no useful mineral components of deep seawater. Incidentally, the ultrapure water device is obtained by treating a reverse osmosis membrane in two stages.

海洋深層水のミネラル分は表層水より多いが、それでもナトリウムや塩素の1%未満しか含有していない。故に、海洋深層水 を濾過、又は逆浸透膜で分離するだけでは、ナトリウムと塩素、及びミネラル分の含有率に変化がない。従って濾過や逆浸透膜によって分離した淡水のミネラル分は、離島等における海水淡水化の水道水程度の無きに等しいので、これらをミネラル補給等の目的に用いても、含有量が少なく、ミネラル分を補給する商品としては不十分であった。海洋深層水 をそのまま用いる場合、成分比率の圧倒的に多い塩分(塩素イオンとナトリウムイオン等)が塩味の関係上、配合上限(ナトリウムの接収過多等)を考慮して用いる必要があるため、他の有用微量ミネラルは相対的にほとんど含まないものとなる欠点があった。
海洋深層水の分離物は液状を成しているため、液状物への混入は容易であるが、乾燥物への混入に不便があったし、深層水の分離物の多くが、空気中の水分を吸収しやすい問題点があった。
そこでこの発明は、従来技術の有するこのような問題点に鑑みてなされたものであり、その目的とする所は、海洋深層水の分離物を粉末化し、液状物や乾燥物等への利用を容易にすると共に、更に錠剤化し、簡便な取扱を可能にしたものである。
Deep ocean water has more minerals than surface water, but still contains less than 1% of sodium and chlorine. Therefore, the content of sodium, chlorine, and minerals does not change by simply filtering deep sea water or separating it with a reverse osmosis membrane. Therefore, the mineral content of fresh water separated by filtration or reverse osmosis membrane is equivalent to that of tap water for seawater desalination in remote islands, etc. As a product to replenish, it was insufficient. When using deep ocean water as it is, it is necessary to use the salt content (chlorine ion and sodium ion, etc.) with an overwhelmingly large component ratio in consideration of the salty taste, taking into consideration the upper limit of compounding (excessive collection of sodium, etc.). However, there was a drawback that the useful trace minerals were relatively rare.
Since the deep sea water isolate is in liquid form, it can be easily mixed into the liquid, but it is inconvenient to mix into the dry, and many of the deep water isolates are in the air. There was a problem that it was easy to absorb moisture.
Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of such problems of the prior art, and the object of the present invention is to pulverize the deep sea water separation and use it for liquid or dry matter. While making it easy, it is further tableted to enable easy handling.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明による深層水粉末は、請求項1として、海洋深層水を逆浸透膜装置により分離した淡水と濃縮海水、多段式電気透析装置により分離した淡水と濃縮深層水とミネラル濃縮水と濃塩水から選ばれた1種を急速粉末・錠剤化手段にて直接粉末化したことを特徴とする。
請求項2として、海洋深層水を逆浸透膜装置により分離した淡水と濃縮海水、多段式電気透析装置により分離した淡水と濃縮深層水とミネラル濃縮水と濃塩水から選ばれた1種を粉末・錠剤化手段にて加熱し、加熱濃縮物を得た後、加熱濃縮物と脱水成分とを混合し、その混合物を乾燥整粒し、整粒後の粉状物を微分機において粉末化したことを特徴とする。
請求項3として、請求項1,2の深層水粉末において、海洋深層水が富山湾固有冷水であることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the deep water powder according to the present invention comprises, as claimed in claim 1, fresh water and concentrated seawater obtained by separating ocean deep water by a reverse osmosis membrane device, and fresh water and concentrated deep water separated by a multistage electrodialysis device. Further, it is characterized in that one kind selected from mineral concentrated water and concentrated salt water is directly powdered by rapid powder / tablet means.
As claimed in claim 2, one kind of powder selected from fresh water and concentrated seawater separated by reverse osmosis membrane device, fresh water separated by multistage electrodialysis device, concentrated deep water, mineral concentrated water and concentrated salt water After heating with tableting means to obtain a heated concentrate, the heated concentrate and the dehydrated component were mixed, the mixture was dried and sized, and the powdered material after sized was powdered with a differentiator It is characterized by.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, in the deep water powders of the first and second aspects, the deep ocean water is Toyama Bay inherent cold water.

ここで深層水粉末とは、人体に有益なミネラル成分を多種類含有している海洋深層水の分離物を粉末化したものを言い、各種の加工食品や菓子類の調味料、添加物として使用したり、飲料水や調理用等、その用途は広範囲である。
ここで逆浸透膜装置とは、海水や海洋深層水を淡水と濃縮海水に分離するものを言い、多段式電気透析法とは、出願人が先に発明した電気透析法であり、第一処理装置にて海洋深層水を淡水と濃縮深層水とに分離し、第二処理装置にて濃縮深層水をミネラル濃縮液と濃塩水とに分離することを言い、処理装置のイオン交換膜として、多くの膜種の中から人体に有用と思われるミネラル分の採取と、人体に有害と思われる一価イオン(ナトリウムイオン、塩素イオン、カリウムイオン等)の除去を可能にした膜を検証選択したものである。特に、ミネラル濃縮水には人体と略同様のミネラル成分をバランス良く、しかも豊富に含んでいる。
ここで急速粉末・錠剤化手段とは、液状物を直接粉末化するフリーズドライやスプレードライ等を言い、粉末・錠剤化手段とは、液状物から粉末又は錠剤を得るまでの工程を言う。
Here, deep water powder refers to a powdered product of deep sea water that contains many kinds of minerals beneficial to the human body, and is used as a seasoning and additive for various processed foods and confectionery. There are a wide range of uses such as drinking water and cooking.
Here, the reverse osmosis membrane device refers to a device that separates seawater and deep seawater into fresh water and concentrated seawater, and the multistage electrodialysis method is an electrodialysis method previously invented by the applicant and is a first treatment. The device separates deep ocean water into fresh water and concentrated deep water, and the second treatment device separates concentrated deep water into mineral concentrate and concentrated salt water. Selected and selected from the membrane species that can remove minerals that may be useful to the human body and the removal of monovalent ions (sodium ion, chloride ion, potassium ion, etc.) that may be harmful to the human body It is. In particular, the mineral concentrate contains a well-balanced and abundant amount of mineral components similar to those of the human body.
Here, the rapid powder / tablet means means freeze-drying, spray-drying or the like that directly powders a liquid material, and the powder / tablet means means a process until obtaining a powder or tablet from the liquid material.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明による深層水錠剤は、請求項4として、海洋深層水を逆浸透膜装置により分離した淡水と濃縮海水、多段式電気透析装置により分離した淡水と濃縮深層水とミネラル濃縮水と濃塩水から選ばれた1種を急速粉末・錠剤化手段にて直接粉末化し、その深層水粉末を打状して固形化したことを特徴とする。
請求項5として、海洋深層水を逆浸透膜装置により分離した淡水と濃縮海水、多段式電気透析装置により分離した淡水と濃縮深層水とミネラル濃縮水と濃塩水から選ばれた1種を粉末・錠剤化手段にて加熱し、加熱濃縮物を得た後、加熱濃縮物と脱水成分とを混合し、その第一混合物を乾燥整粒し、整粒より得た粉状物に固形化成分を混合し、第二混合物を得て、これを打錠したことを特徴とする。
請求項6として、請求項4,5記載の深層水錠剤において、海洋深層水が富山湾固有冷水であることを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, a deep water tablet according to the present invention comprises, as claimed in claim 4, fresh water and concentrated seawater obtained by separating ocean deep water by a reverse osmosis membrane device, and fresh water and concentrated deep water separated by a multistage electrodialysis device. Further, it is characterized in that one kind selected from mineral-concentrated water and concentrated salt water is directly pulverized by a rapid powder / tablet means, and the deep water powder is formed into a solid and solidified.
As claimed in claim 5, one kind of powder selected from fresh water and concentrated seawater separated by reverse osmosis membrane device, fresh water, concentrated deep water, mineral concentrated water and concentrated salt water separated by multistage electrodialysis device After heating by tableting means to obtain a heated concentrate, the heated concentrate and the dehydrated component are mixed, the first mixture is dried and sized, and the solidified component is added to the powdery material obtained from the sized particle. Mixing was performed to obtain a second mixture, which was tableted.
As a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the deep water tablet according to the fourth or fifth aspect, the deep sea water is Toyama Bay specific cold water.

ここで深層水錠剤とは、水分の吸収を阻害した錠剤で、しかも直接飲み込むことが可能な大きさの錠剤、例えば径8mmm、重さ250mgを言う。
ここで脱水成分とは、飲食可能で、水分の吸収力を有する成分を言い、特に吸水力の強い成分、例えば乳糖、澱粉、α化澱粉等が好ましい。
ここで固形化成分とは、飲食可能で、粉状物の固形化に有益な成分を言い、特に安価で取扱の簡便な成分、例えばグリセリン、結晶セルロース等が好ましい。
ここで富山湾固有冷水(日本海固有冷水とも称する)とは、富山湾の沖合いの深度約320mより採取される深層水であって、深層水の3大要素である「低温性」と「清浄性」と「富栄養性」とを全て満足させ、特に「低温性」にあっては通年2℃であり、現在日本で採取されている他地域の深層水温度の8〜10℃に比較して、とても低いことが挙げられる。このことは、生育する魚介類郡の密度が低くなることにもつながるので、微生物数も少なく「清浄性」も高まる。
Here, the deep-water tablet is a tablet that inhibits the absorption of moisture, and is a tablet that can be swallowed directly, for example, a diameter of 8 mm and a weight of 250 mg.
Here, the dehydrated component refers to a component that can be eaten and consumed and has a moisture absorption capability, and particularly a component having a strong water absorption capability, such as lactose, starch, pregelatinized starch, and the like.
Here, the solidifying component refers to a component that can be eaten and eaten and is useful for solidifying a powdery substance, and particularly inexpensive and easy-to-handle components such as glycerin and crystalline cellulose are preferable.
Here, Toyama Bay Indigenous Cold Water (also referred to as Japan Sea Indigenous Cold Water) is deep water collected from a depth of about 320 m offshore of Toyama Bay. Satisfaction of both sexuality and eutrophication, especially for low temperature, it is 2 ° C throughout the year, compared to the 8-10 ° C deep water temperature currently collected in Japan. It is very low. This also leads to a decrease in the density of the growing seafood counties, so the number of microorganisms is small and the “cleanliness” is increased.

本発明による深層水粉末は上記のとおりであるから、次に記載する効果を奏する。
請求項1の深層水粉末は、粉末化しているので、取扱が簡便で保管や輸送も便利であるし、加工食品や菓子等の原料に簡単に混合できる。しかもミネラル成分、特に微量ミネラルを多種類含む海洋深層水からの分離物を原料とするので、これを用いると微量ミネラルの補給に有益である。即ち、不足しがちな微量ミネラルを補うことが期待できる。
請求項2の深層水粉末は、脱水成分を混合し、その混合物を乾燥整粒し、粉末化したものであるから、安定した状態で粉末化できる。
請求項3の深層水粉末は、請求項1,2の特徴に加えて、海洋深層水が富山湾固有冷水であるから、通年を通して低温であるので、清浄性の高い原料を安定して得ることができる。
Since the deep water powder according to the present invention is as described above, the following effects can be obtained.
Since the deep water powder of claim 1 is powdered, it is easy to handle, convenient to store and transport, and can be easily mixed with raw materials such as processed foods and confectionery. Moreover, since the separated material from deep sea water containing many kinds of mineral components, particularly trace minerals, is used as a raw material, it is useful for replenishment of trace minerals. That is, it can be expected to compensate for trace minerals that tend to be deficient.
The deep water powder according to claim 2 is obtained by mixing dehydrated components, drying and granulating the mixture, and pulverizing the mixture, so that it can be pulverized in a stable state.
In addition to the characteristics of claims 1 and 2, the deep water powder of claim 3 is a natural cold water of Toyama Bay, so it is low temperature throughout the year, so that a highly clean raw material can be stably obtained. Can do.

本発明による深層水錠剤は上記のとおりであるから、次に記載する効果を奏する。
請求項4の深層水錠剤は、固形化しているので、吸水性が少なく、その分、取扱が簡便で保管や輸送に便利である。しかも直接飲用することも可能であるし、ミネラル成分、特に微量ミネラルが多種類含まれているので、微量ミネラルの補給に有益である。即ち、不足しがちな微量ミネラルを補うことも期待できる。
請求項5の深層水錠剤は、脱水成分を混合して第一混合物を得た後、その第一混合物を乾燥整粒し、整粒にて得た粉状物に固形化成分を混合し、第二混合物を得て、これを固形化したものであるから、固形化が容易で、しかも安定した状態で製造し得る。
請求項6の深層水錠剤は、請求項4,5の特徴に加えて、海洋深層水が富山湾固有冷水であるから、通年を通して低温であるので、清浄性の高い原料を安定して得ることができる。
Since the deep water tablet by this invention is as above-mentioned, there exists an effect described below.
Since the deep water tablet of claim 4 is solidified, it has a low water absorption, and is easy to handle and convenient for storage and transportation. Moreover, it can be taken directly and contains many kinds of mineral components, particularly trace minerals, which is beneficial for replenishment of trace minerals. That is, it can be expected to compensate for trace minerals that tend to be deficient.
The deep water tablet of claim 5 is obtained by mixing the dehydrated components to obtain the first mixture, then drying and sizing the first mixture, and mixing the solidified component with the powdered material obtained by sizing, Since the second mixture is obtained and solidified, it can be easily solidified and manufactured in a stable state.
In addition to the features of claims 4 and 5, the deep water tablet of claim 6 is a natural cold water of Toyama Bay, so that it can be obtained at low temperatures throughout the year, so that a highly clean raw material can be stably obtained. Can do.

本発明による深層水粉末の最良形態を図1に基づき詳細に説明すれば、海面下200メートル以深から汲み上げた海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離し、概装置10から得たミネラル濃縮水b5を粉末・錠剤化手段9にて粉末化した深層水粉末4Bであり、多段式電気透析装置10は出願人が発明し出願しているものであって、イオン交換膜を用いた第一処理装置11にて海洋深層水Bを、イオンを多く含む濃縮深層水b4と、イオンをほとんど含まない淡水b3とに分離し、次いで一価イオン選択性に優れているイオン交換膜を用いた第二処理装置12にて、第一処理装置11で分離した濃縮深層水b4を一価の塩素イオンやナトリウムイオン等を濃縮(塩分を高濃度に含む)した濃塩水b6と、一価イオンを取り除いて得た(塩分をほとんど含まない)多価イオンのミネラル(Ca・Mgを濃厚に含む)を主とする有用微量ミネラルから成るミネラル濃縮水b5とに分離し、粉末・錠剤化手段9は、ミネラル濃縮水b5を加熱濃縮して加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を例えばハイスピードミキサーで攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを例えば50〜60℃の乾燥室で3〜5時間乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。
多段式電気透析装置10により分離したミネラル濃縮水b5は、脱塩され、しかもミネラル成分、特に微量ミネラル成分を多種類含有している。
The best mode of the deep water powder according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 1. Mineral deep water B pumped from a depth of 200 meters or less below the sea surface is separated by a multistage electrodialyzer 10 and the mineral obtained from the general device 10 is obtained. This is a deep water powder 4B obtained by pulverizing the concentrated water b5 with the powder / tablet means 9, and the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 has been invented and filed by the applicant, and uses a ion exchange membrane. The deep sea water B was separated into concentrated deep water b4 containing a large amount of ions and fresh water b3 containing almost no ions in one treatment apparatus 11, and then an ion exchange membrane having excellent monovalent ion selectivity was used. In the second treatment device 12, the concentrated deep water b4 separated in the first treatment device 11 is concentrated with concentrated salt water b6 obtained by concentrating monovalent chlorine ions, sodium ions, etc. (including a high salt content), and monovalent ions. Gained by removing It is separated into mineral concentrated water b5 consisting mainly of useful trace minerals (mostly containing salt) containing minerals of polyvalent ions (contains Ca and Mg in a concentrated manner). b5 is heated and concentrated to form a heated concentrate 1B, and the dehydrated component 7 is stirred and mixed with the roughly heated concentrate 1B with, for example, a high-speed mixer to obtain a mixture 2B. The dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powder 3B is pulverized with a differentiator.
The mineral concentrate b5 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 is desalted and contains many kinds of mineral components, particularly trace mineral components.

本発明による深層水粉末の第一実施形態を、最良形態と相違する点について説明すると、第一実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを逆浸透膜装置20により淡水b1と濃縮海水b2とに分離し、その内の淡水b1を急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものであり、急速粉末・錠剤化手段19として、例えばスプレードライやフリーズドライ、或いは加熱乾燥機を用いる。
逆浸透膜装置20による分離は、海洋深層水Bを塩分濃度で0.1%未満の淡水b1と、塩分濃度で5%以上の濃縮海水b2とに分離する。分離された淡水b1と濃縮海水b2には、海洋深層水Bの塩組成がほぼそのまま濃縮、希釈されている事を特長とする。
The first embodiment of the deep layer water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the best mode. The deep layer water powder 14B of the first embodiment is obtained by converting the deep ocean water B into the fresh water b1 and the concentrated seawater by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20. b2 and the fresh water b1 is directly pulverized by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19, and as the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19, for example, spray drying, freeze drying, or heating dryer is used. Use.
Separation by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20 separates the deep ocean water B into fresh water b1 having a salinity of less than 0.1% and concentrated seawater b2 having a salinity of 5% or more. The separated fresh water b1 and concentrated seawater b2 are characterized in that the salt composition of the deep ocean water B is concentrated and diluted almost as it is.

本発明による深層水粉末の第二実施形態を、第一実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第二実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを逆浸透膜装置20により淡水b1と濃縮海水b2とに分離し、その内の濃縮海水b2を急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
濃縮海水b2のミネラル成分は第一実施形態の淡水b1より格段に多く含有するが、塩分も多いので、塩分を必要とする加工食品等に利用することが望ましい。
When the second embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the first embodiment, the deep water powder 14B of the second embodiment is obtained by converting the deep sea water B into the fresh water b1 by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20. The concentrated seawater b2 is separated into concentrated seawater b2, and the concentrated seawater b2 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
The mineral component of the concentrated seawater b2 is contained in a much larger amount than the fresh water b1 of the first embodiment, but has a higher salt content, so it is desirable to use it for processed foods that require salt.

本発明による深層水粉末の第三実施形態を、第一及び第二実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第三実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離し、概装置10から得た淡水b3を急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
多段式電気透析装置10により分離された淡水b3は、逆浸透膜装置20により分離された淡水b1よりミネラル成分が少ないと思われる。
The third embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the first and second embodiments. The deep water powder 14B according to the third embodiment is obtained by converting the deep sea water B into the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10. The fresh water b3 obtained from the general apparatus 10 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
The fresh water b3 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 seems to have fewer mineral components than the fresh water b1 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane apparatus 20.

本発明による深層水粉末の第四実施形態を、第三実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第四実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離し、概装置10から得た濃縮深層水b4を、急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
多段式電気透析装置10により分離された濃縮深層水b4は、ミネラル成分も濃縮されているが、塩分濃度も高い。
The fourth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of the differences from the third embodiment. The deep water powder 14B of the fourth embodiment is obtained by separating the deep sea water B by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10. The concentrated deep water b4 obtained from the general device 10 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
The concentrated deep water b4 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 is also concentrated in mineral components, but has a high salt concentration.

本発明による深層水粉末の第五実施形態を、第三及び第四実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第五実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離し、概装置10から得たミネラル濃縮水b5を、急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
多段式電気透析装置10により分離されたミネラル濃縮水b5は、ミネラル成分の種類が多く、特に微量ミネラルがバランス良く含有しているので、その分、ミネラルの補給に適している。
The fifth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the third and fourth embodiments. The deep water powder 14B according to the fifth embodiment is obtained by converting the deep sea water B into the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10. The mineral concentrated water b5 obtained from the general apparatus 10 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
The mineral concentrated water b5 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 has many kinds of mineral components, and particularly contains a very small amount of minerals in a well-balanced manner, and is therefore suitable for replenishment of minerals accordingly.

本発明による深層水粉末の第六実施形態を、第三〜第五実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第六実施形態の深層水粉末14Bは、海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離し、概装置10から得た濃塩水b6を、急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
多段式電気透析装置10により分離された濃塩水b6は、ミネラル成分の種類が多いので、その分、ミネラルの補給に適しているが、塩分濃度は第四実施形態より更に高い。
The sixth embodiment of the deep layer water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the third to fifth embodiments. The deep layer water powder 14B of the sixth embodiment is obtained by converting the deep ocean water B into the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10. The concentrated salt water b6 obtained from the general apparatus 10 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
Concentrated salt water b6 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 is suitable for replenishment of minerals because there are many kinds of mineral components, but the salt concentration is higher than that of the fourth embodiment.

本発明による深層水粉末の第七実施形態を、最良形態と相違する点について説明すると、第七実施形態の深層水粉末4Bは、最良形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に、逆浸透膜装置20にて分離した淡水b1を加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を例えばハイスピードミキサーで攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを例えば50〜60℃の乾燥室で3〜5時間乾燥し、乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。   When the seventh embodiment of the deep layer water powder according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the best mode, the deep layer water powder 4B according to the seventh embodiment is a reverse osmosis membrane, like the powder / tablet means 9 of the best mode. The fresh water b1 separated in the apparatus 20 is heated and concentrated to form a heated concentrate 1B. The dehydrated component 7 is stirred and mixed with the heated concentrate 1B using, for example, a high-speed mixer to obtain a mixture 2B. It is dried for 3 to 5 hours in a drying room at 50 to 60 ° C., the dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powder 3B is pulverized with a differentiator.

本発明による深層水粉末の第八実施形態を、第七実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第八実施形態の深層水粉末4Bは、逆浸透膜装置20にて分離した濃縮海水b2を、第七実施形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に、濃縮海水b2を加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを乾燥室で乾燥し、乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。即ち、粉末化する材料を濃縮海水b2に変えただけである。   When the eighth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the seventh embodiment, the deep water powder 4B of the eighth embodiment is the concentrated seawater b2 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20, Similarly to the powder / tablet forming means 9 of the seventh embodiment, the concentrated seawater b2 is heated and concentrated to form the heated concentrate 1B, and the dehydrated component 7 is stirred and mixed with the almost heated concentrate 1B to obtain a mixture 2B. Then, this is dried in a drying chamber, the dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powdered product 3B is pulverized with a differentiator. That is, the material to be powdered is simply changed to the concentrated seawater b2.

本発明による深層水粉末の第九実施形態を、第七及び第八実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第九実施形態の深層水粉末4Bは、多段式電気透析装置10により分離し淡水b3を、第七及び第八実施形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に、淡水b3を加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを乾燥室で乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。即ち、粉末化する材料を淡水b3に変えただけである。   When the ninth embodiment of the deep layer water powder according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the seventh and eighth embodiments, the deep layer water powder 4B of the ninth embodiment is separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 and fresh water b3. As with the powder / tablet means 9 of the seventh and eighth embodiments, the fresh water b3 is heated and concentrated to form a heated concentrate 1B, and the dehydrated component 7 is stirred and mixed with the roughly heated concentrate 1B, and the mixture After 2B is obtained, this is dried in a drying chamber, the dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powder 3B is pulverized with a differentiator. That is, the material to be powdered is simply changed to fresh water b3.

本発明による深層水粉末の第十実施形態を、第七〜第九実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第十実施形態の深層水粉末4Bは、多段式電気透析装置10により分離し濃縮深層水b4を、第七〜第九実施形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に、濃縮深層水b4を加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを乾燥室で乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。即ち、粉末化する材料を濃縮深層水b4に変えただけである。   The tenth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the seventh to ninth embodiments. The deep water powder 4B of the tenth embodiment is separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 and concentrated deep layers. Concentrated deep water b4 is heated and concentrated to form heated concentrate 1B in the same manner as the powder and tableting means 9 of the seventh to ninth embodiments, and the dehydrated component 7 is stirred into the heated concentrate 1B. After mixing and obtaining the mixture 2B, this is dried in a drying chamber, the dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powdered product 3B is pulverized with a differentiator. That is, only the material to be powdered is changed to the concentrated deep water b4.

本発明による深層水粉末の第十一実施形態を、、第七〜第十実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第十一実施形態の深層水粉末4Bは、多段式電気透析装置10により分離し濃塩水b6を、第七〜第十実施形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に、濃塩水b6を加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bに脱水成分7を攪拌混合し、混合物2Bを得た後、これを乾燥室で乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、整粒した粉状物3Bを微分機にて粉末化したものである。即ち、粉末化する材料を濃塩水b6に変えただけである。   The eleventh embodiment of the deep layer water powder according to the present invention will be described in terms of differences from the seventh to tenth embodiments. The deep layer water powder 4B of the eleventh embodiment is separated by the multistage electrodialyzer 10. In the same manner as the powder / tablet means 9 of the seventh to tenth embodiments, concentrated brine b6 is heated and concentrated to form heated concentrate 1B, and dehydrated component 7 is added to almost heated concentrate 1B. After stirring and mixing to obtain a mixture 2B, this is dried in a drying chamber, the dried mixture 2B is sized, and the sized powdered product 3B is pulverized with a differentiator. That is, the material to be powdered is simply changed to concentrated salt water b6.

本発明による深層水粉末の第十二実施形態を、第一〜第六実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第十二実施形態の深層水粉末14Cは、海洋深層水Bとして富山湾固有冷水Cを用いたものであり、富山湾固有冷水Cは逆浸透膜装置20により淡水c1と濃縮海水c2に分離され、多段式電気透析装置10により淡水c3と濃縮深層水c4とミネラル濃縮水c5と濃塩水c6とに分離され、それらを急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化したものである。
富山湾固有冷水Cは、富山湾の容積の約65%を占めており、特開2000−290168号、特開2000−290161号等に記載した通り、高知県の外洋深層水と若干異なり、その性状として、年間を通じて2℃以下の低温で水温変化がほとんどなく、塩分34.0〜34.1psuも安定しており、表層水と比較して栄養塩類が著しく豊富に含まれ、有機物や細菌類が非常に少ないという特徴が挙げられる。
Explaining the twelfth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention from the points different from the first to sixth embodiments, the deep water powder 14C of the twelfth embodiment is Toyama Bay natural cold water as the deep sea water B. The Toyama Bay cold water C is separated into fresh water c1 and concentrated seawater c2 by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20, and fresh water c3, concentrated deep water c4 and mineral concentrated water c5 are separated by the multistage electrodialysis device 10. It is separated into concentrated salt water c6 and directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19.
The cold water C in Toyama Bay occupies about 65% of the volume of Toyama Bay, and as described in JP 2000-290168, JP 2000-290161, etc. As a property, there is almost no change in water temperature at a low temperature of 2 ° C. or less throughout the year, the salt content is 34.0-34.1 psu, and it is rich in nutrients compared to surface water, organic matter and bacteria The feature is that there is very little.

本発明による深層水粉末の第十三実施形態を、最良形態及び第七〜第十一実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第十三実施形態の深層水粉末4Cは、海洋深層水Bとして富山湾固有冷水Cを用いたものであり、富山湾固有冷水Cを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水c1と濃縮海水c2、多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水c3と濃縮深層水c4とミネラル濃縮水c5と濃塩水c6を、第七〜第十一実施形態の粉末・錠剤化手段9と同様に粉末化したものであり、例えば電気ヒーター等で加熱濃縮し、加熱濃縮物1Cを得た後、概加熱濃縮物1Cと脱水成分7とを攪拌混合し、第一混合物2Cを製造し、これを乾燥室で乾燥し、乾燥混合物2Cから粉状物3Cを整粒し、粉状物3Cを微分機にて粉末化したものである。   Explaining the thirteenth embodiment of the deep water powder according to the present invention from the best mode and the seventh to eleventh embodiments, the deep water powder 4C of the thirteenth embodiment is the ocean deep water B. Toyama Bay specific cold water C is used, fresh water c1 and concentrated seawater c2 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20 from Toyama Bay specific cold water C, fresh water c3 and concentrated deep water c4 separated by the multistage electrodialysis device 10 Mineral concentrated water c5 and concentrated salt water c6 are pulverized in the same manner as the powder / tablet forming means 9 of the seventh to eleventh embodiments. For example, they are heated and concentrated with an electric heater or the like to obtain a heated concentrate 1C. After that, the roughly heated concentrate 1C and the dehydrated component 7 are stirred and mixed to produce the first mixture 2C, which is dried in a drying chamber, and the powdery product 3C is sized from the dry mixture 2C. 3C is powdered with a differentiator.

本発明による深層水錠剤の第一実施形態を図1に基づき説明すると、第一実施形態の深層水錠剤16Bは、海洋深層水Bを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水b1と濃縮海水b2、及び多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水b3と濃縮深層水b4とミネラル濃縮水b5と濃塩水b6の内の1種類を急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化し、深層水粉末14Bを得た後、深層水粉末14Bを直接打錠したものであり、打錠には周知手段を用いる。   The first embodiment of the deep water tablet according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. The deep water tablet 16B of the first embodiment includes fresh water b1 obtained by separating the deep sea water B by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20 and concentrated seawater b2. One of the fresh water b3, the concentrated deep water b4, the mineral concentrated water b5, and the concentrated salt water b6 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet means 19, and the deep water powder 14B is obtained. After being obtained, the deep water powder 14B is directly tableted, and well-known means are used for tableting.

本発明による深層水錠剤の第二実施形態を、第一実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第二実施形態の深層水錠剤6Bは、逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水b1と濃縮海水b2、及び多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水b3と濃縮深層水b4とミネラル濃縮水b5と濃塩水b6の1種類を、粉末・錠剤化手段9にて加熱濃縮し、水分を少なくした加熱濃縮物1Bと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Bを脱水成分7と攪拌混合し、第一混合物2Bを得た後、第一混合物2Bから水分を脱水すべく乾燥室で乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Bを整粒し、粉状物3Bを得る。次いで粉状物3Bを固形化成分8と混合し、第二混合物5Bを得た後、第二混合物5Bを打錠したものである。   When the second embodiment of the deep water tablet according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the first embodiment, the deep water tablet 6B of the second embodiment is obtained by using fresh water b1 and concentrated seawater b2 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20. , And one kind of fresh water b3, concentrated deep water b4, mineral concentrated water b5 and concentrated salt water b6 separated by the multistage electrodialysis apparatus 10 is heated and concentrated in a powder / tablet means 9 to reduce the water content. 1B, almost heated concentrate 1B is stirred and mixed with dehydrated component 7 to obtain first mixture 2B, and then dried in a drying chamber to dehydrate water from first mixture 2B. The particles are sized to obtain a powdery product 3B. Next, the powdery product 3B is mixed with the solidifying component 8 to obtain the second mixture 5B, and then the second mixture 5B is tableted.

本発明による深層水錠剤の第三実施形態を、第一実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第三実施形態の深層水錠剤16Cは、海洋深層水Bとして富山湾固有冷水Cを用いたものであり、富山湾固有冷水Cを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水c1と濃縮海水c2、或いは多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水c3と濃縮深層水c4とミネラル濃縮水c5と濃塩水c6を原料とし、急速粉末・錠剤化手段19にて直接粉末化し、深層水粉末14Cを得た後、深層水粉末14Cを直接打錠したものである。   When the third embodiment of the deep water tablet according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the first embodiment, the deep water tablet 16C of the third embodiment uses Toyama Bay natural cold water C as the deep sea water B. Fresh water c1 and concentrated seawater c2 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20 or fresh water c3, concentrated deep water c4, mineral concentrated water c5, and concentrated salt water c6 separated by the multistage electrodialyzer 10 The raw material is directly powdered by the rapid powder / tablet forming means 19 to obtain the deep water powder 14C, and then the deep water powder 14C is directly compressed.

本発明による深層水錠剤の第四実施形態を、第二実施形態と相違する点について説明すると、第四実施形態の深層水錠剤6Cは、海洋深層水Bとして富山湾固有冷水Cを用いたものであり、富山湾固有冷水Cを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水c1と濃縮海水c2、或いは多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水c3と濃縮深層水c4とミネラル濃縮水c5と濃塩水c6を原料とし、粉末・錠剤化手段9にて加熱濃縮し、水分を少なくした加熱濃縮物1Cと成し、概加熱濃縮物1Cを脱水成分7と攪拌混合し、第一混合物2Cを得た後、第一混合物2Cから水分を脱水すべく乾燥室で乾燥し、その乾燥混合物2Cを整粒し、粉状物3Cを得る。次いで粉状物3Cを固形化成分8と混合し、第二混合物5Cを得た後、第二混合物5Cを打錠したものである。   When the fourth embodiment of the deep water tablet according to the present invention is described in terms of differences from the second embodiment, the deep water tablet 6C of the fourth embodiment uses Toyama Bay natural cold water C as the deep sea water B. Fresh water c1 and concentrated seawater c2 separated by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20 or fresh water c3, concentrated deep water c4, mineral concentrated water c5, and concentrated salt water c6 separated by the multistage electrodialyzer 10 After being heated and concentrated in powder / tablet means 9 to form a heated concentrate 1C with reduced water content, the almost heated concentrate 1C is stirred and mixed with the dehydrated component 7 to obtain a first mixture 2C. Then, in order to dehydrate water from the first mixture 2C, drying is performed in a drying chamber, and the dried mixture 2C is sized to obtain a powdery material 3C. Next, the powdery material 3C is mixed with the solidifying component 8 to obtain the second mixture 5C, and then the second mixture 5C is tableted.

実験例1:深層水粉末

Figure 2006219391
ミネラル濃縮水c5=100mlを20mlになるまで加熱濃縮したものである。
乳糖=粉末化の基材である。
α化澱粉(KZR−101)=日澱化学製、
KZR−10の微細粉末タイプであり、粒子がこまかいので、滑らかな食感が特に要求される場合に最適である。しかも、優れた吸水、保水能力を持つα化澱粉で、僅かの添加量で、より多くの水溶液を吸水できるメリットがある。
ラクトイウエイ2=松谷化学工業製
液状エキスや調味料の吸着剤として使われ、KZRほどではないが、普通の馬鈴薯澱粉よりも液状成分の吸着性は良くなっている。70℃で溶け、吸湿安定性に優れている。
水分含量を低く抑えることにより、他の素材から効率的に水分を吸着することを可能にした食品用澱粉。低粘性であり、食品の持つ風味、テクスチャーに影響を与えない。また、粉末化と造粒を一工程で行えるので、製造コストを低く抑えることができるし、加熱操作を伴わないので、芳香成分の散逸、風味の劣化及び色沢の変化等がほとんどない。 Experimental example 1: Deep water powder
Figure 2006219391
Mineral concentrated water c5 = 100 ml is heated and concentrated to 20 ml.
Lactose is a powdered base material.
pregelatinized starch (KZR-101) = manufactured by Nissho Chemical
It is a fine powder type of KZR-10, and the particles are fine, so it is optimal when a smooth texture is particularly required. Moreover, it is a pregelatinized starch having excellent water absorption and water retention ability, and has the advantage of being able to absorb more aqueous solution with a small addition amount.
Lactoiway 2 = manufactured by Matsutani Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Used as an adsorbent for liquid extracts and seasonings. Although not as good as KZR, the adsorbability of liquid components is better than ordinary potato starch. It melts at 70 ° C and has excellent moisture absorption stability.
A starch for foods that allows moisture to be efficiently adsorbed from other materials by keeping the water content low. Low viscosity and does not affect the flavor and texture of food. Moreover, since powderization and granulation can be performed in one step, the production cost can be kept low, and since there is no heating operation, there is almost no loss of aromatic components, deterioration of flavor, change of color, and the like.

加熱濃縮工程では、電気ヒーターを用いる。
攪拌混合工程では、乳糖と澱粉(ラクトイウエイ2)とα化澱粉(KZR−101)とを脱水成7とし、これを加熱濃縮物1Bと深江工業株式会社のハイスピードミキサーFS−GS30で攪拌混合する。
乾燥工程では、攪拌混合工程で得た第一混合物2Bを、松井製作所のサニタリー箱型乾燥機SPH−200DLを用い、50℃で3時間乾燥する。
整粒工程では、乾燥第一混合物2Bを不二パウダル株式会社のフラッシュミルFL200G整粒機により整粒し、16〜21メッシュの粉状物3Bを、不二パウダル株式会社のサンプルミルK2W−1微粒粉砕機を用いて粉末化する。
In the heating and concentration step, an electric heater is used.
In the stirring and mixing step, lactose, starch (Lactoiway 2), and pregelatinized starch (KZR-101) are dehydrated, and this is stirred and mixed with the heated concentrate 1B and a high speed mixer FS-GS30 of Fukae Industry Co., Ltd. .
In the drying step, the first mixture 2B obtained in the stirring and mixing step is dried at 50 ° C. for 3 hours using a sanitary box dryer SPH-200DL manufactured by Matsui Seisakusho.
In the sizing step, the dried first mixture 2B is sized using a flash mill FL200G sizing machine manufactured by Fuji Paudal Co., Ltd., and the powdered product 3B of 16-21 mesh is sample milled K2W-1 of Fuji Powdal Co., Ltd. Powderize using a fine grinder.

実験例2:深層水錠剤

Figure 2006219391
「含有量」1g(4粒)当たりの主要成分含有量(計算値) Experimental Example 2: Deep water tablet

Figure 2006219391
"Content" Main ingredient content per 1g (4 grains) (calculated value)

乾燥工程では、攪拌混合工程で得た第一混合物2Bを、松井製作所のサニタリー箱型乾燥機SPH−200DLを用い、55℃で5時間以上乾燥する。
混合工程では、整粒された21メッシュの粉状物3Bに固形化成分7として、結晶セルロース、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、グリセリン脂肪酸エステル等を1〜5%混合する。
打錠工程では、菊水製作所のロータリー打錠機COLLECT36HUKを用い、径8mm、重さ250mg、硬度5kg以上の円柱錠に形成する。
固形化成分7は滑沢剤としての性質も有する。
In the drying step, the first mixture 2B obtained in the stirring and mixing step is dried at 55 ° C. for 5 hours or longer using a sanitary box dryer SPH-200DL manufactured by Matsui Seisakusho.
In the mixing step, 1 to 5% of crystalline cellulose, sucrose fatty acid ester, glycerin fatty acid ester and the like are mixed as the solidifying component 7 into the sized 21 mesh powder 3B.
In the tableting process, a rotary tableting machine COLLECT36HUK manufactured by Kikusui Seisakusho is used to form cylindrical tablets having a diameter of 8 mm, a weight of 250 mg, and a hardness of 5 kg or more.
The solidifying component 7 also has a property as a lubricant.

本発明の深層水粉末は、海洋深層水Bを多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水b3とミネラル濃縮水b5と濃塩水b6、及び海洋深層水Bを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水b1と濃縮海水b2との内、2液を混合し、例えば淡水b3とミネラル濃縮水b5、淡水b3と濃塩水b6、ミネラル濃縮水b5と濃塩水b6を混合し、その混合水を粉末・錠剤化手段9,19にて粉末化することも可能である。   The deep water powder of the present invention includes fresh water b3, mineral concentrated water b5 and concentrated salt water b6 obtained by separating the deep sea water B by the multistage electrodialyzer 10, and fresh water b1 obtained by separating the deep sea water B by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20. And concentrated seawater b2 are mixed, for example, fresh water b3 and mineral concentrated water b5, fresh water b3 and concentrated salt water b6, mineral concentrated water b5 and concentrated salt water b6 are mixed, and the mixed water is powdered and tableted. It is also possible to pulverize by means 9 and 19.

本発明の深層水粉末と深層水錠剤は、海洋深層水Bを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水b1と濃縮海水b2、及び多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水b3とミネラル濃縮水b5と濃塩水b6、更に富山湾固有冷水Cを逆浸透膜装置20により分離した淡水c1と濃縮海水c2、及び多段式電気透析装置10により分離した淡水c3とミネラル濃縮水bcと濃塩水c6の内、少なくとも2液以上を混合し、その混合液を粉末・錠剤化手段9,19にて粉末化、及び錠剤化することも可能である。   The deep water powder and the deep water tablet of the present invention include fresh water b1 and concentrated seawater b2 obtained by separating the deep sea water B by the reverse osmosis membrane device 20, and fresh water b3 and mineral concentrated water b5 separated by the multistage electrodialysis device 10. Concentrated salt water b6, fresh water c1 and concentrated seawater c2 separated by reverse osmosis membrane device 20 from Toyama Bay cold water C, and fresh water c3, mineral concentrated water bc and concentrated salt water c6 separated by multistage electrodialysis device 10, It is also possible to mix at least two liquids and pulverize and tablet the mixed liquid by the powder / tablet means 9 and 19.

本発明の深層水粉末及び深層水錠剤における特徴の1つは、脱塩したミネラル濃縮水b5に含有するミネラル成分が人体を構叢成しているミネラル成分と略一致し、しかもミネラル成分のバランスも近似している点にある。   One of the features of the deep water powder and deep water tablet of the present invention is that the mineral components contained in the desalted mineral concentrate b5 substantially match the mineral components constituting the human body, and the balance of the mineral components Is also an approximate point.

本発明による深層水粉末と深層水錠剤の製造工程例を示すブロック線図である。It is a block diagram which shows the example of a manufacturing process of the deep water powder and deep water tablet by this invention. 粉末・錠剤化手段の製造工程例を示すブロック線図である。It is a block diagram which shows the example of a manufacturing process of a powder and tableting means.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1B,1C 加熱濃縮物
2B,2C 第一混合物
3B,3C 粉状物
4B,4C,14B,14C 本発明による深層水粉末
5B,5C 第二混合物
6B,6C,16B,16C 本発明による深層水錠剤
7 脱水成分
8 固形用成分
9 粉末・錠剤化手段、19 急速粉末・錠剤化手段
10 多段式電気透析装置、11 第一処理装置、12 第二処理装置
20 逆浸透膜装置
B 海洋深層水
C 富山湾固有冷水
b1,c1,b3,c3 淡水
b2,c2 濃縮海水
b4,c4 濃縮深層水
b5,c5 ミネラル濃縮水
b6,c6 濃塩水
1B, 1C Heated concentrate 2B, 2C First mixture 3B, 3C Powdery 4B, 4C, 14B, 14C Deep water powder according to the present invention 5B, 5C Second mixture 6B, 6C, 16B, 16C Deep water tablet according to the present invention 7 Dehydrated component 8 Solid component 9 Powder / tablet means, 19 Rapid powder / tablet means 10 Multistage electrodialyzer, 11 First treatment device, 12 Second treatment device 20 Reverse osmosis membrane device B Deep sea water C Toyama Indigenous cold water b1, c1, b3, c3 Fresh water b2, c2 Concentrated seawater b4, c4 Concentrated deep water b5, c5 Mineral concentrated water b6, c6 Concentrated salt water

Claims (6)

海洋深層水(B)を逆浸透膜装置(20)により分離した淡水(b1)と濃縮海水b2、多段式電気透析装置(10)により分離した淡水(b3)と濃縮深層水(b4)とミネラル濃縮水(b5)と濃塩水(b6)から選ばれた1種を急速粉末・錠剤化手段(19)にて直接粉末化したことを特徴とする深層水粉末。   Fresh water (b1) and concentrated seawater b2 separated from the deep ocean water (B) by the reverse osmosis membrane device (20), fresh water (b3) separated by the multistage electrodialysis device (10), concentrated deep water (b4) and minerals A deep water powder characterized in that one kind selected from concentrated water (b5) and concentrated salt water (b6) is directly powdered by a rapid powder / tablet means (19). 海洋深層水(B)を逆浸透膜装置(20)により分離した淡水(b1)と濃縮海水b2、多段式電気透析装置(10)により分離した淡水(b3)と濃縮深層水(b4)とミネラル濃縮水(b5)と濃塩水(b6)から選ばれた1種を粉末・錠剤化手段(9)にて加熱し、加熱濃縮物(1B)を得た後、加熱濃縮物(1B)と脱水成分(7)とを混合し、その混合物(2B)を乾燥整粒し、整粒後の粉状物(3B)を微分機において粉末化したことを特徴とする深層水粉末。   Fresh water (b1) and concentrated seawater b2 separated from the deep ocean water (B) by the reverse osmosis membrane device (20), fresh water (b3) separated by the multistage electrodialysis device (10), concentrated deep water (b4) and minerals One kind selected from concentrated water (b5) and concentrated salt water (b6) is heated in powder / tablet means (9) to obtain a heated concentrate (1B), and then dehydrated with heated concentrate (1B). Component (7) is mixed, the mixture (2B) is dried and sized, and the pulverized powder (3B) is pulverized with a differentiator. 海洋深層水(B)が富山湾固有冷水(C)であることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の深層水粉末。   The deep sea water powder according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the deep sea water (B) is Toyama Bay natural cold water (C). 海洋深層水(B)を逆浸透膜装置(20)により分離した淡水(b1)と濃縮海水b2、多段式電気透析装置(10)により分離した淡水(b3)と濃縮深層水(b4)とミネラル濃縮水(b5)と濃塩水(b6)から選ばれた1種を急速粉末・錠剤化手段(19)にて直接粉末化し、その深層水粉末(14B)を打状して固形化したことを特徴とする深層水錠剤。   Fresh water (b1) and concentrated seawater b2 separated from the deep ocean water (B) by the reverse osmosis membrane device (20), fresh water (b3) separated by the multistage electrodialysis device (10), concentrated deep water (b4) and minerals One kind selected from concentrated water (b5) and concentrated salt water (b6) was directly pulverized by rapid powder / tablet means (19), and the deep water powder (14B) was crushed and solidified. Deep water tablets featured. 海洋深層水(B)を逆浸透膜装置(20)により分離した淡水(b1)と濃縮海水b2、多段式電気透析装置(10)により分離した淡水(b3)と濃縮深層水(b4)とミネラル濃縮水(b5)と濃塩水(b6)から選ばれた1種を粉末・錠剤化手段(9)にて加熱し、加熱濃縮物(1B)を得た後、加熱濃縮物(1B)と脱水成分(7)とを混合し、その第一混合物(2B)を乾燥整粒し、整粒により得た粉状物(3B)に固形化成分(8)を混合し、第二混合物(5B)を得て、これを打錠したことを特徴とする深層水錠剤。   Fresh water (b1) and concentrated seawater b2 separated from the deep ocean water (B) by the reverse osmosis membrane device (20), fresh water (b3) separated by the multistage electrodialysis device (10), concentrated deep water (b4) and minerals One kind selected from concentrated water (b5) and concentrated salt water (b6) is heated in powder / tablet means (9) to obtain a heated concentrate (1B), and then dehydrated with heated concentrate (1B). The component (7) is mixed, the first mixture (2B) is dried and sized, the solidified component (8) is mixed with the powdery product (3B) obtained by sizing, and the second mixture (5B) A deep-water tablet, characterized by being obtained and tableted. 海洋深層水(B)が富山湾固有冷水(C)であることを特徴とする請求項4または5記載の深層水錠剤。   The deep water tablet according to claim 4 or 5, wherein the deep sea water (B) is Toyama Bay natural cold water (C).
JP2005032702A 2005-02-09 2005-02-09 Deep water powder and deep water tablet Pending JP2006219391A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019106909A (en) * 2017-12-16 2019-07-04 コスモ食品株式会社 L-cysteine-containing beverage

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019106909A (en) * 2017-12-16 2019-07-04 コスモ食品株式会社 L-cysteine-containing beverage

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