JP2006160687A - Water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic - Google Patents
Water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP2006160687A JP2006160687A JP2004356402A JP2004356402A JP2006160687A JP 2006160687 A JP2006160687 A JP 2006160687A JP 2004356402 A JP2004356402 A JP 2004356402A JP 2004356402 A JP2004356402 A JP 2004356402A JP 2006160687 A JP2006160687 A JP 2006160687A
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- acid
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- water
- oil
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- WXBXVVIUZANZAU-CMDGGOBGSA-N trans-2-decenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O WXBXVVIUZANZAU-CMDGGOBGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOGWBMWOBRRKCD-BUHFOSPRSA-N trans-2-pentadecenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O HOGWBMWOBRRKCD-BUHFOSPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N trans-octadec-2-enoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C\C(O)=O LKOVPWSSZFDYPG-WUKNDPDISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005809 transesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N triammonium citrate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O YWYZEGXAUVWDED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001069 triethyl citrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl citrate Natural products CCOC(=O)C(O)(C(=O)OCC)C(=O)OCC VMYFZRTXGLUXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013769 triethyl citrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylolethane Chemical compound OCC(C)(CO)CO QXJQHYBHAIHNGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020240 turmeric extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008513 turmeric extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940052016 turmeric extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- DQWFTGPZPKZMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N undecane-1,6,11-triamine Chemical compound NCCCCCC(N)CCCCCN DQWFTGPZPKZMAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004474 valine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019871 vegetable fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012178 vegetable wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010497 wheat germ oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000811 xylitol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010447 xylitol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N xylitol Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)CO HEBKCHPVOIAQTA-SCDXWVJYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002675 xylitol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012138 yeast extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001296 zinc oxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940043810 zinc pyrithione Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L zinc;1-(5-cyanopyridin-2-yl)-3-[(1s,2s)-2-(6-fluoro-2-hydroxy-3-propanoylphenyl)cyclopropyl]urea;diacetate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O.CCC(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C([C@H]2[C@H](C2)NC(=O)NC=2N=CC(=CC=2)C#N)=C1O UHVMMEOXYDMDKI-JKYCWFKZSA-L 0.000 description 1
- PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc;1-oxidopyridine-2-thione Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S.[O-]N1C=CC=CC1=S PICXIOQBANWBIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N β‐Mercaptoethanol Chemical compound OCCS DGVVWUTYPXICAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
本発明は、多鎖多親水基型化合物を含有してなる油中水型乳化化粧料に関する。 The present invention relates to a water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic comprising a multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound.
従来より、油中水型乳化化粧料(W/O型乳化化粧料)は、HLB値が12以下の親油性界面活性剤、例えばソルビタン脂肪酸エステル等の多価アルコール脂肪酸エステル系活性剤を乳化剤とし、油相に該活性剤を添加して加熱溶解後、水相を添加、混合してW/O型乳化エマルションを得ていた。しかしながら、このようにして得られたW/O型乳化エマルションは水中油型乳化化粧料に比べ、安定性や使用性に優れた系が得られにくいという欠点があった。
この問題を解決するために、例えば、特許文献1においては、ベタイン、ピロリドンカルボン酸塩、水溶性アルキルカルボン酸塩から選ばれる1種以上と、常温液状の親油型非イオン性界面活性剤を用いて安定性を改善する方法が開示され、特許文献2では、平均重合度5,000〜20,000の高分子量ポリジメチルシロキサン、トリメチルグリシン、蔗糖脂肪酸エステル、多価アルコールを用いて使用感を改善する方法が開示されている。しかしながら、これらの方法は配合の自由度が低く、多様な製品形態を得るのには不十分であった。
このように、化粧料の安定性に優れ、かつ刺激性の小さい油中水型乳化化粧料が熱望されてきた。
Conventionally, water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics (W / O type emulsified cosmetics) have lipophilic surfactants having an HLB value of 12 or less, for example, polyhydric alcohol fatty acid ester-based active agents such as sorbitan fatty acid esters as emulsifiers. Then, the activator was added to the oil phase and dissolved by heating, and then the aqueous phase was added and mixed to obtain a W / O emulsion. However, the W / O emulsion obtained in this manner has a drawback that it is difficult to obtain a system having excellent stability and usability as compared with an oil-in-water emulsion cosmetic.
In order to solve this problem, for example, in Patent Document 1, at least one selected from betaine, pyrrolidone carboxylate, and water-soluble alkyl carboxylate and a room temperature liquid lipophilic nonionic surfactant are used. A method for improving the stability is disclosed, and in Patent Document 2, a high-molecular weight polydimethylsiloxane having an average degree of polymerization of 5,000 to 20,000, trimethylglycine, sucrose fatty acid ester, and polyhydric alcohol is used. A method for improving is disclosed. However, these methods have a low degree of freedom in blending and are insufficient to obtain various product forms.
Thus, water-in-oil emulsified cosmetics having excellent cosmetic stability and low irritation have been eagerly desired.
本発明は、化粧料の安定性に優れ、かつ刺激性の小さい油中水型乳化化粧料の提供を目的とするものである。 The object of the present invention is to provide a water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic that is excellent in the stability of cosmetics and has little irritation.
本発明者らは、前記課題を解決すべく鋭意検討を重ねた結果、特定の化合物、即ち、分子内に長鎖疎水基と親水基とを2個以上づつ有する化合物、即ち多鎖多親水基型化合物、に着目し、該化合物を配合することで、化粧料の安定性に優れ、かつ刺激性の小さい油中水型乳化化粧料となることを見出し、本発明を完成するに至った。
即ち本発明は、下記の通りである。
1.次の成分(A)と成分(B)とを含有することを特徴とする油中水型乳化化粧料。
成分(A):長鎖疎水基と親水基とを分子内に2個以上づつ有する多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種。
成分(B):油性成分の少なくとも1種。
2.多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種が、その長鎖疎水基が長鎖アシル基であり、親水基がカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基またはそれらの塩であることを特徴とする上記1.に記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
3.多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種が、分子内にアミノ酸残基を有するものであることを特徴とする上記1.または2.に記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
As a result of intensive studies to solve the above problems, the present inventors have determined that a specific compound, that is, a compound having two or more long-chain hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule, that is, a multi-chain poly-hydrophilic group. Focusing on the type compound, it has been found that by blending the compound, it becomes a water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic with excellent cosmetic stability and low irritation, and the present invention has been completed.
That is, the present invention is as follows.
1. A water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic comprising the following component (A) and component (B):
Component (A): At least one multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound having two or more long-chain hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule.
Component (B): At least one oily component.
2. At least one of the multi-chain poly-hydrophilic group type compound, the long-chain hydrophobic group is a long-chain acyl group, and the hydrophilic group is a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group or a salt thereof The above 1. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic described in 1.
3. At least one of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compounds has an amino acid residue in the molecule. Or 2. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic described in 1.
4.多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種が、下記一般式(1)で示される化合物であることを特徴とする上記1.〜3.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
5.多鎖多親水基型界面活性剤の少なくとも1種が、一般式(1)で示される化合物であって、一般式(1)中、Xは前記官能基以外の置換基を有していてもよい炭素数1〜40の直鎖または分枝鎖または環状鎖または芳香族炭化水素鎖であるスペーサーであることを特徴とする上記1.〜4.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
6.油性成分の含有量が0.1〜80質量%であることを特徴とする上記1.〜5.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
7.さらに、成分(C):アニオン界面活性剤、ノニオン界面活性剤、両性界面活性剤、カチオン界面活性剤から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とする上記1.〜6.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
8.さらに、成分(D):ポリヒドロキシル化合物の少なくとも1種を含むことを特徴とする上記1.〜7.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
9.さらに、成分(E):有機及び/又は無機電解質から選ばれる少なくとも1種を含有することを特徴とする上記1.〜8.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料。
10.上記1.〜9.のいずれかに記載の油中水型乳化化粧料を用いる事を特徴とする化粧法。
5. At least one of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group-type surfactant is a compound represented by the general formula (1), and in the general formula (1), X may have a substituent other than the functional group. 1. A spacer which is a straight chain, branched chain, cyclic chain or aromatic hydrocarbon chain having 1 to 40 carbon atoms. ~ 4. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
6). Content of oily component is 0.1-80 mass%, said 1 characterized by the above-mentioned. ~ 5. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
7). Furthermore, it contains at least one selected from component (C): anionic surfactant, nonionic surfactant, amphoteric surfactant, and cationic surfactant. ~ 6. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
8). Furthermore, it contains at least one component (D): a polyhydroxyl compound. ~ 7. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
9. Furthermore, it contains at least one selected from component (E): organic and / or inorganic electrolyte. ~ 8. The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
10. Above 1. ~ 9. A cosmetic method characterized by using the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic according to any one of the above.
本発明により、化粧料の安定性に優れ、かつ刺激性の小さい油中水型乳化化粧料を提供しえた、という効果を有する。 According to the present invention, there is an effect that a water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic with excellent cosmetic stability and low irritation can be provided.
以下、本発明について具体的に説明する。
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料に用いられる成分(A)は、構造的には分子内に長鎖疎水基と親水基とを2個以上づつ有する多鎖多親水基型化合物の1種以上を含んでなる組成物であり、この構造であれば如何なる化合物でもよく、これまで公知になっている化合物でよい。
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料において、多鎖多親水基型化合物としては、長鎖疎水基としてはそれぞれ独立に、炭素数8〜20個の飽和または不飽和の直鎖、分枝鎖、環状鎖からなる疎水基を有し、親水基としてはそれぞれ独立に、カルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸残基、リン酸残基またはそれらの塩等、あるいはオキシアルキレン基、ポリエチレングリコール基等、またはアミノ基、4級アンモニウム基、ピリジニウム基、スルホニウム基またはそれらの塩等を有するものである。
多鎖多親水基型化合物の長鎖疎水基としては、例えば、n−オクチル、n−ノニル、n−デシル、n−ウンデシル、n−ドデシル、n−トリデシル、n−テトラデシル、n−ペンタデシル、n−ヘキサデシル、n−ヘプタデシル、n−オクタデシル、n−ノナデシル、n−エイコシル等の各残基とこれらの分枝鎖異性体、ならびにこれらに対応した、1カ所、2カ所または3カ所に不飽和部分を有する不飽和残基等が挙げられる。
また、多鎖多親水基型化合物の長鎖疎水基としては、炭素数8〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導される長鎖アシル基であり、該アシル基としては、それぞれ、独立して、すなわち、それぞれ異なっても同一でもよく、炭素数8〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導されるものが好ましく、直鎖、分岐、環状を問わない。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be specifically described.
The component (A) used in the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is structurally one kind of multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound having two or more long-chain hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule. It is a composition comprising the above, and any compound may be used as long as it has this structure, and a compound known so far may be used.
In the water-in-oil type emulsified cosmetic of the present invention, as the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group-type compound, each of the long-chain hydrophobic groups is independently a saturated or unsaturated linear or branched chain having 8 to 20 carbon atoms. , Having a hydrophobic group consisting of a cyclic chain, and each of the hydrophilic groups is independently a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfuric acid residue, a phosphoric acid residue or a salt thereof, or an oxyalkylene group, a polyethylene glycol group, etc. Alternatively, it has an amino group, a quaternary ammonium group, a pyridinium group, a sulfonium group, or a salt thereof.
Examples of the long-chain hydrophobic group of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound include n-octyl, n-nonyl, n-decyl, n-undecyl, n-dodecyl, n-tridecyl, n-tetradecyl, n-pentadecyl, n -Residues such as hexadecyl, n-heptadecyl, n-octadecyl, n-nonadecyl, n-eicosyl, etc., and branched isomers thereof, and corresponding one, two or three unsaturated moieties And unsaturated residues having.
In addition, the long-chain hydrophobic group of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group-type compound is a long-chain acyl group derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms. That is, they may be different or the same, and those derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms are preferred, regardless of whether they are linear, branched or cyclic.
例えば、カプリル酸、ペラルゴン酸、カプリン酸、ウンデカン酸、ラウリン酸、トリデカン酸、ミリスチン酸、ペンタデカン酸、パルミチン酸、マルガリン酸、ステアリン酸、ノナデカン酸、アラキン酸のような直鎖脂肪酸;
2−ブチル−5−メチルペンタン酸、2−イソブチル−5−メチルペンタン酸、ジメチルオクタン酸、ジメチルノナン酸、2−ブチル−5−メチルヘキサン酸、メチルウンデカン酸、ジメチルデカン酸、2−エチル−3−メチルノナン酸、2,2−ジメチル−4−エチルオクタン酸、メチルドコサン酸、2−プロピル−3−メチルノナン酸、メチルトリデカン酸、ジメチルドデカン酸、2−ブチル−3−メチルノナン酸、メチルテトラデカン酸、エチルトリデカン酸、プロピルドデカン酸、ブチルウンデカン酸、ペンチルデカン酸、ヘキシルノナン酸、2−(3−メチルブチル)−3−メチルノナン酸、2−(2−メチルブチル)−3−メチルノナン酸、ブチルエチルノナン酸、メチルペンタデカン酸、エチルテトラデカン酸、プロピルトリデカン酸、ブチルドデカン酸、ペンチルウンデカン酸、ヘキシルデカン酸、ヘプチルノナン酸、ジメチルテトラデカン酸、ブチルペンチルヘプタン酸、トリメチルトリデカン酸、メチルヘキサデカン酸、エチルペンタデカン酸、プロピルテトラデカン酸、ブチルトリデカン酸、ペンチルドデカン酸、ヘキシルウンデカン酸、ヘプチルデカン酸、メチルヘプチルノナン酸、ジペンチルヘプタン酸、メチルヘプタデカン酸、エチルヘキサデカン酸、エチルヘキサデカン酸、プロピルペンタデカン酸、ブチルテトラデカン酸、ペンチルトリデカン酸、ヘキシルドデカン酸、ヘプチルウンデカン酸、オクチルデカン酸、ジメチルヘキサデカン酸、メチルオクチルノナン酸、メチルオクタデカン酸、エチルヘプタデカン酸、ジメチルヘプタデカン酸、メチルオクチルデカン酸、メチルノナデカン酸、メチルノナデカン酸、ジメチルオクタデカン酸、ブチルヘプチルノナン酸のような分岐脂肪酸;
オクテン酸、ノネン酸、デセン酸、カプロレイン酸、ウンデシレン酸、リンデル酸、トウハク酸、ラウロレイン酸、トリデセン酸、ツズ酸、ミリストレイン酸、ペンタデセン酸、ヘキセデセン酸、パルミトレイン酸、ヘプタデセン酸、オクタデセン酸、オレイン酸、ノナデセン酸、ゴンドイン酸のような直鎖モノエン酸;
メチルヘプテン酸、メチルノネン酸、メチルウンデセン酸、ジメチルデセン酸、メチルドデセン酸、メチルトリデセン酸、ジメチルドデセン酸、ジメチルトリデセン酸、メチルオクタデセン酸、ジメチルヘプタデセン酸、エチルオクタデセン酸のような分岐モノエン酸;
リノール酸、リノエライジン酸、エレオステアリン酸、リノレン酸、リノレンエライジン酸、プソイドエレオステアリン酸、パリナリン酸、アラキドン酸のようなジまたはトリエン酸;
オクチン酸、ノニン酸、デシン酸、ウンデシン酸、ドデシン酸、トリデシン酸、テトラデシン酸、ペンタデシン酸、ヘプタデシン酸、オクタデシン酸、ノナデシン酸、ジメチルオクタデシン酸のようなアセチレン酸;
メチレンオクタデセン酸、メチレンオクタデカン酸、アレプロール酸、アレプレスチン酸、アレプリル酸、アレプリン酸、ヒドノカルプン酸、ショールムーグリン酸、ゴルリン酸、α−シクロペンチル酸、α−シクロヘキシル酸、α−シクロペンチルエチル酸のような環状酸;から誘導されるアシル基が挙げられる。
For example, linear fatty acids such as caprylic acid, pelargonic acid, capric acid, undecanoic acid, lauric acid, tridecanoic acid, myristic acid, pentadecanoic acid, palmitic acid, margaric acid, stearic acid, nonadecanoic acid, arachidic acid;
2-butyl-5-methylpentanoic acid, 2-isobutyl-5-methylpentanoic acid, dimethyloctanoic acid, dimethylnonanoic acid, 2-butyl-5-methylhexanoic acid, methylundecanoic acid, dimethyldecanoic acid, 2-ethyl- 3-methylnonanoic acid, 2,2-dimethyl-4-ethyloctanoic acid, methyldocosanoic acid, 2-propyl-3-methylnonanoic acid, methyltridecanoic acid, dimethyldodecanoic acid, 2-butyl-3-methylnonanoic acid, methyltetradecanoic acid , Ethyltridecanoic acid, propyldodecanoic acid, butylundecanoic acid, pentyldecanoic acid, hexylnonanoic acid, 2- (3-methylbutyl) -3-methylnonanoic acid, 2- (2-methylbutyl) -3-methylnonanoic acid, butylethylnonane Acid, methylpentadecanoic acid, ethyltetradecanoic acid, propyltri Canic acid, butyldodecanoic acid, pentylundecanoic acid, hexyldecanoic acid, heptylnonanoic acid, dimethyltetradecanoic acid, butylpentylheptanoic acid, trimethyltridecanoic acid, methylhexadecanoic acid, ethylpentadecanoic acid, propyltetradecanoic acid, butyltridecanoic acid, pentyldodecane Acid, hexylundecanoic acid, heptyldecanoic acid, methylheptylnonanoic acid, dipentylheptanoic acid, methylheptadecanoic acid, ethylhexadecanoic acid, ethylhexadecanoic acid, propylpentadecanoic acid, butyltetradecanoic acid, pentyltridecanoic acid, hexyldodecanoic acid, heptyl Undecanoic acid, octyldecanoic acid, dimethylhexadecanoic acid, methyloctylnonanoic acid, methyloctadecanoic acid, ethylheptadecanoic acid, dimethylheptadecanoic acid, Octyl decanoic acid, Mechirunonadekan acid, Mechirunonadekan acid, dimethyl octadecanoic acid, branched fatty acids such as butyl heptyl nonanoic acid;
Octenoic acid, nonenoic acid, decenoic acid, caproleic acid, undecylenic acid, Lindellic acid, touric acid, lauroleic acid, tridecenoic acid, tuzuic acid, myristoleic acid, pentadecenoic acid, hexedenoic acid, palmitoleic acid, heptadecenoic acid, octadecenoic acid, Linear monoenoic acids such as oleic acid, nonadecenoic acid, gondoic acid;
Such as methylheptenoic acid, methylnonenoic acid, methylundecenoic acid, dimethyldecenoic acid, methyldodecenoic acid, methyltridecenoic acid, dimethyldodecenoic acid, dimethyltridecenoic acid, methyloctadecenoic acid, dimethylheptadecenoic acid, ethyloctadecenoic acid Branched monoenoic acid;
Di- or trienoic acids such as linoleic acid, linoleic acid, eleostearic acid, linolenic acid, linolenic elaidic acid, pseudoeleostearic acid, parinaric acid, arachidonic acid;
Acetylene acids such as octinoic acid, nonic acid, decinic acid, undecinic acid, dodecinic acid, tridecinic acid, tetradecinic acid, pentadecinic acid, heptadesinic acid, octadecinic acid, nonadesinic acid, dimethyloctadesinic acid;
Of methyleneoctadecenoic acid, methyleneoctadecanoic acid, aleprolic acid, alepresinic acid, allepuric acid, alepuric acid, hydnocarpic acid, shoulmuccinic acid, gorulic acid, α-cyclopentylic acid, α-cyclohexylic acid, α-cyclopentylethylic acid And an acyl group derived from such a cyclic acid.
また、天然油脂から得られる脂肪酸由来のアシル基でも良く、上記の炭素数8〜20の飽和または不飽和脂肪酸を80%以上含む混合脂肪酸由来のアシル基が好ましい。例えば、ヤシ油脂肪酸、パーム油脂肪酸、アマニ油脂肪酸、ヒマワリ油脂肪酸、大豆油脂肪酸、ゴマ油脂肪酸、ヒマシ油脂肪酸、オリーブ油脂肪酸、ツバキ油脂肪酸、菜種油脂肪酸、パーム核油脂肪酸等から誘導されるアシル基等が挙げられる。これらアシル化合物は2種以上組み合わせて用いても良い。
多鎖多親水基型化合物を塩として用いる場合には、例えば、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、多価金属塩、アンモニウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられ、具体的には、ナトリウム、カリウム、リチウム等のアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウム、亜鉛、鉄、コバルト、チタン、ジルコニウム等の金属、アンモニア、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等の有機アミン、アルギニン、リジン等の塩基性アミノ酸等から任意に選ばれる1種または2種以上との塩である。これらの中でも、ナトリウム塩、カリウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩が特に好ましい。
Moreover, the acyl group derived from the fatty acid obtained from natural fats and oils may be sufficient, and the acyl group derived from the mixed fatty acid containing 80% or more of the above saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms is preferable. For example, acyl groups derived from coconut oil fatty acid, palm oil fatty acid, linseed oil fatty acid, sunflower oil fatty acid, soybean oil fatty acid, sesame oil fatty acid, castor oil fatty acid, olive oil fatty acid, camellia oil fatty acid, rapeseed oil fatty acid, palm kernel oil fatty acid, etc. Etc. Two or more of these acyl compounds may be used in combination.
In the case of using a multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound as a salt, examples thereof include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, polyvalent metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine salts, basic amino acid salts, and the like. Includes alkali metals such as sodium, potassium and lithium, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, metals such as aluminum, zinc, iron, cobalt, titanium and zirconium, ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, It is a salt with one or more kinds arbitrarily selected from organic amines such as triisopropanolamine, basic amino acids such as arginine and lysine. Among these, sodium salts, potassium salts, organic amine salts, and basic amino acid salts are particularly preferable.
本発明において、油中水型乳化化粧料に含有される多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種が一般式(1)および(2)で示されるアシル化合物であることが好ましい。
ここでいうアシル化合物とは、構造的には一般式(1)および(2)に示すように分子内に少なくとも1個以上のアシル基と親水基とを有する化合物を適当なスペーサーで連結した構造のものである。
一般式(2)中、R1COで示されるアシル基は独立して、すなわち、それぞれ異なっても同一でもよく、上記したように炭素数8〜20の飽和または不飽和の脂肪酸から誘導されるものであれば何でも良く、直鎖、分岐、環状を問わない。
一般式(2)中、R2は水素であるか、またはヒドロキシル基またはカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基またはそれらの塩等が置換していてもよい炭素数1〜3の低級アルキル基を示し、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、ヒドロキシエチル基、ヒドロキシ(イソ)プロピル基、ジヒドロキシ(イソ)プロピル基、カルボキシメチル基、カルボキシエチル基、カルボキシプロピル基、スルホエチル基等が挙げられる。
一般式(1)中、Xに結合したn個の置換基Q(式(2)で表される基)は、それぞれ互いに、異なっても同一でもよい。また、式(2)で表される基は、いわゆる酸性アミノ酸がN−アシル化されたものを示すものであり、それらは光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
酸性アミノ酸は、分子中に存在するカルボキシル基とアミノ基の数がそれぞれ2個と1個のモノアミノジカルボン酸であり、アミノ基はN−メチル基またはN−エチル基でもかまわない。また光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
In the present invention, it is preferable that at least one of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group compounds contained in the water-in-oil emulsion cosmetic is an acyl compound represented by the general formulas (1) and (2).
The term “acyl compound” as used herein refers to a structure in which compounds having at least one acyl group and a hydrophilic group in the molecule are linked with an appropriate spacer as shown in the general formulas (1) and (2). belongs to.
In the general formula (2), the acyl groups represented by R 1 CO are independent, that is, they may be different or the same, and are derived from a saturated or unsaturated fatty acid having 8 to 20 carbon atoms as described above. Anything can be used as long as it is linear, branched or cyclic.
In general formula (2), R 2 is hydrogen, or a hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfuric ester group, a phosphoric ester group or a salt thereof, which may be substituted, 3 lower alkyl groups, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, hydroxymethyl group, hydroxyethyl group, hydroxy (iso) propyl group, dihydroxy (iso) propyl group, carboxymethyl group, carboxyethyl Group, carboxypropyl group, sulfoethyl group and the like.
In the general formula (1), n substituents Q (groups represented by the formula (2)) bonded to X may be different from each other or the same. In addition, the group represented by the formula (2) represents a so-called acidic amino acid obtained by N-acylation, and they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, and racemate. It doesn't matter.
The acidic amino acid is a monoaminodicarboxylic acid having 2 and 1 carboxyl groups and 1 amino group, respectively, in the molecule, and the amino group may be an N-methyl group or an N-ethyl group. It does not matter whether it is an optical isomer, for example, D-form, L-form, or racemate.
酸性アミノ酸としては、例えば、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸、ランチオニン、β−メチルランチオニン、シスタチオニン、ジエンコール酸、フェリニン、アミノマロン酸、β−オキシアスパラギン酸、α−アミノ−α−メチルコハク酸、β−オキシグルタミン酸、γ−オキシグルタミン酸、γ−メチルグルタミン酸、γ−メチレングルタミン酸、γ−メチル−γ−オキシグルタミン酸、α−アミノアジピン酸、α−アミノ−γ−オキシアジピン酸、α−アミノピメリン酸、α−アミノ−γ−オキシピメリン酸、β−アミノピメリン酸、α−アミノスベリン酸、α−アミノセバシン酸、パントテン酸等が挙げられる。
Xに付くn個の置換基(式(2)で表される基)は、酸性アミノ酸がL−酸性アミノ酸分子である場合が、生分解性に優れることから好ましい。
一般式(2)中、Zは、Xに置換したm個(m≧n、かつ、2〜20の整数)の官能基(ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基)に由来する結合部(−O−、−NR3−、−S−)である。ここで、R3は水素、または炭素数1〜10のアルキル基またはアルケニル基またはアリール基またはアルキルアリール基である。
一般式(1)中、Xはヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種または2種以上からなるm個の官能基を有する分子量100万以下の直鎖または分枝鎖または環状鎖または芳香族炭化水素鎖であるスペーサーであり、Xは、前記ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい。
一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種または2種以上の官能基をm個有する分子量100万以下のm価の化合物の残基であって、ヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい化合物残基である。ここで、m価の上記化合物は、m個の官能基に由来する結合を作り得ることを意味する。それらは光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
Examples of acidic amino acids include glutamic acid, aspartic acid, lanthionine, β-methyllanthionine, cystathionine, diencholic acid, ferrinin, aminomalonic acid, β-oxyaspartic acid, α-amino-α-methylsuccinic acid, β-oxy Glutamic acid, γ-oxyglutamic acid, γ-methylglutamic acid, γ-methyleneglutamic acid, γ-methyl-γ-oxyglutamic acid, α-aminoadipic acid, α-amino-γ-oxyadipic acid, α-aminopimelic acid, α-amino -Γ-oxypimelic acid, β-aminopimelic acid, α-aminosuberic acid, α-amino sebacic acid, pantothenic acid and the like.
The n substituents (groups represented by formula (2)) attached to X are preferable because the acidic amino acid is an L-acidic amino acid molecule because it is excellent in biodegradability.
In the general formula (2), Z is a bonding part (—O) derived from m functional groups (hydroxyl group, amino group, thiol group) substituted with X (m ≧ n and an integer of 2 to 20). -, -NR < 3 >-, -S-). Here, R 3 is hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group, an aryl group, or an alkylaryl group.
In general formula (1), X is a linear or branched or cyclic chain having a molecular weight of 1 million or less and having m functional groups consisting of one or more selected from a hydroxyl group, an amino group and a thiol group. It is a spacer which is an aromatic hydrocarbon chain, and X may have a substituent other than the hydroxyl group, amino group and thiol group.
In the general formula (1), X is preferably a residue of an m-valent compound having a molecular weight of 1 million or less and having m functional groups of one kind or two or more kinds selected from a hydroxyl group, an amino group and a thiol group. , A compound residue that may have a substituent other than a hydroxyl group, an amino group, or a thiol group. Here, the m-valent compound means that a bond derived from m functional groups can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, or racemate.
このようなm価の化合物としては、例えば、セリン、トレオニン、システイン、シスチン、シスチンジスルホキシド、シスタチオニン、メチオニン、アルギニン、リジン、チロシン、ヒスチジン、トリプトファン、オキシプロリン等のアミノ酸類;
アミノエタノール、アミノプロパノール、アミノブタノール、アミノペンタノール、アミノヘキサノール、アミノプロパンジオール、アミノエチルエタノールアミン、アミノエチルアミノエタノール、アミノクレゾール、アミノナフトール、アミノナフトールスルホン酸、アミノヒドロキシ安息香酸、アミノヒドロキシブタン酸、アミノフェノール、アミノフェネチルアルコール、グルコサミン等の分子内にアミノ基とヒドロキシル基を有する化合物類;
メルカプトエタノール、メルカプトフェノール、メルカプトプロパンジオール、グルコチオース等の分子内にチオール基とヒドロキシル基を有する化合物類;
アミノチオフェノール、アミノトリアゾールチオール等の分子内にチオール基とアミノ基を有する化合物類;
が挙げられる。
また、タンパク質やペプチド等、またはそれらを加水分解したもの等でも良い。
また、一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはヒドロキシル基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価(m≧n)のポリヒドロキシル化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリヒドロキシル化合物は、m個のエステル結合を作りうることを意味する。それらは光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
Examples of such m-valent compounds include amino acids such as serine, threonine, cysteine, cystine, cystine disulfoxide, cystathionine, methionine, arginine, lysine, tyrosine, histidine, tryptophan, and oxyproline;
Aminoethanol, aminopropanol, aminobutanol, aminopentanol, aminohexanol, aminopropanediol, aminoethylethanolamine, aminoethylaminoethanol, aminocresol, aminonaphthol, aminonaphtholsulfonic acid, aminohydroxybenzoic acid, aminohydroxybutanoic acid Compounds having an amino group and a hydroxyl group in the molecule such as aminophenol, aminophenethyl alcohol, glucosamine;
Compounds having a thiol group and a hydroxyl group in the molecule such as mercaptoethanol, mercaptophenol, mercaptopropanediol, glucothiose;
Compounds having a thiol group and an amino group in the molecule such as aminothiophenol and aminotriazole thiol;
Is mentioned.
Further, proteins, peptides, etc., or those obtained by hydrolyzing them may be used.
In the general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent (m ≧ n) polyhydroxyl compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than a hydroxyl group. Here, the m-valent polyhydroxyl compound means that m ester bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, or racemate.
このようなm価のポリヒドロキシル化合物としては、例えば、エチレングリコール、1,2−プロパンジオール、1,3−プロパンジオール、1,2−ブタンジオール、1,3−ブタンジオール、1,4−ブタンジオール、ペンタンジオール、1,6−ヘキサンジオール、シクロヘキサンジオール、ジメチロールシクロヘキサン、ネオペンチルグリコール、1,8−オクタンジオール、:2,2,4−トリメチル−1,3−ペンタンジオール、イソプレングリコール、3−メチル−1,5−ペンタンジオール、ソルバイト、カテコール、レゾルシン、ヒドロキノン、ビスフェノールA、ビスフェノールF、水添ビスフェノールA、水添ビスフェノールF、:ダイマージオール、ジメチロールプロピオン酸、ジメチロールブタン酸、酒石酸、ジヒドロキシ酒石酸、メバロン酸、3,4−ジヒドロキシけい皮酸、3,4−ジヒドロキシヒドロけい皮酸、ヒドロキシ安息香酸、ジヒドロキシステアリン酸、ジヒドロキシフェニルアラニン等およびこれらの各異性体等の2価ヒドロキシル化合物;
グリセリン、トリオキシイソブタン、1,2,3−ブタントリオール、1,2,3−ペンタントリオール、2−メチル−1,2,3−プロパントリオール、2−メチル−2,3,4−ブタントリオール、2−エチル−1,2,3−ブタントリオール、2,3,4−ペンタントリオール、:2,3,4−ヘキサントリオール、4−プロピル−3,4,5−ヘプタントリオール、2,4−ジメチル−2,3,4−ペンタントリオール、1,2,4−ブタントリオール、1,2,4−ペンタントリオール、トリメチロールエタン、トリメチロールプロパン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリヒドロキシステアリン酸等の3価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
ペンタエリスリトール、エリスリトール、1,2,3,4−ペンタンテトロール、2,3,4,5−ヘキサンテトロール、1,2,4,5−ペンタンテトロール、1,3,4,5−ヘキサンテトロール、ジグリセリン、ソルビタン等の4価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
アドニトール、アラビトール、キシリトール、トリグリセリン等の5価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
ジペンタエリスリトール、ソルビトール、マンニトール、イジトール、イノシトール、ダルシトール、タロース、アロース等の6価ポリヒドロキシル化合物;
またはこれらの脱水縮合物;ポリグリセリン;等が挙げられる。
Examples of such m-valent polyhydroxyl compounds include ethylene glycol, 1,2-propanediol, 1,3-propanediol, 1,2-butanediol, 1,3-butanediol, and 1,4-butane. Diol, pentanediol, 1,6-hexanediol, cyclohexanediol, dimethylolcyclohexane, neopentyl glycol, 1,8-octanediol: 2,2,4-trimethyl-1,3-pentanediol, isoprene glycol, 3 -Methyl-1,5-pentanediol, sorbite, catechol, resorcin, hydroquinone, bisphenol A, bisphenol F, hydrogenated bisphenol A, hydrogenated bisphenol F: dimer diol, dimethylolpropionic acid, dimethylolbutanoic acid, tartaric acid, The Dorokishi tartaric, mevalonate, 3,4-dihydroxy cinnamic acid, 3,4-dihydroxy-hydro cinnamic acid, hydroxy benzoic acid, dihydroxy stearic acid, dihydroxyphenylalanine, and the like, and divalent hydroxyl compounds such as isomers thereof;
Glycerin, trioxyisobutane, 1,2,3-butanetriol, 1,2,3-pentanetriol, 2-methyl-1,2,3-propanetriol, 2-methyl-2,3,4-butanetriol, 2-ethyl-1,2,3-butanetriol, 2,3,4-pentanetriol: 2,3,4-hexanetriol, 4-propyl-3,4,5-heptanetriol, 2,4-dimethyl Trivalents such as -2,3,4-pentanetriol, 1,2,4-butanetriol, 1,2,4-pentanetriol, trimethylolethane, trimethylolpropane, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, trihydroxystearic acid Polyhydroxyl compounds;
Pentaerythritol, erythritol, 1,2,3,4-pentanetetrol, 2,3,4,5-hexanetetrol, 1,2,4,5-pentanetetrol, 1,3,4,5-hexane Tetravalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as tetrol, diglycerin and sorbitan;
Pentavalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as adonitol, arabitol, xylitol, triglycerin;
Hexavalent polyhydroxyl compounds such as dipentaerythritol, sorbitol, mannitol, iditol, inositol, dulcitol, talose, allose;
Or these dehydration condensates; polyglycerol; etc. are mentioned.
また糖類、例えば、エリスロース、スレオース、エリスルロース等のテトロース、;リボース、アラビノース、キシロース、リクソース、キシルロース、リブロース等のペントース、:アロース、アルトロース、グルコース、マンノース、ギューロース、イドース、ガラクトース、タロース、フラクトース、ソルボース、プシコース、タガトース等のヘキソース等の単糖類;
マルトース、イソマルトース、セロビオース、ゲンチオビオース、メリビオース、ラクトース、ツラノース、トレハロース、サッカロース、マンニトリオース、セロトリオース、ゲンチアノース、ラフィノース、メレチトース、セロテトロース、スタキオース等のオリゴ糖類;が挙げられる。
またその他の糖類、例えば、ヘプトース、デオキシ糖、アミノ糖、チオ糖、セレノ糖、アルドン糖、ウロン酸、糖酸、ケトアルドン酸、アンヒドロ糖、不飽和糖、糖エステル、糖エーテル、グリコシド等の残基でもよく、デンプン、グリコーゲン、セルロース、キチン、キトサン等の多糖類またはそれらを加水分解したものでもよい。
また、一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはアミノ基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価のポリアミノ化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリアミノ化合物は、m個の酸アミド結合を作り得ることを意味する。それらは光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
Sugars such as tetroses such as erythrose, sreose and erythrulose; pentoses such as ribose, arabinose, xylose, lyxose, xylulose and ribulose: allose, altrose, glucose, mannose, gurose, idose, galactose, talose, Monosaccharides such as hexoses such as fructose, sorbose, psicose, tagatose;
And oligosaccharides such as maltose, isomaltose, cellobiose, gentiobiose, melibiose, lactose, turranose, trehalose, saccharose, mannitolose, cellotriose, gentianose, raffinose, meretitose, cellotetorose, stachyose and the like.
Residues of other saccharides such as heptose, deoxy sugar, amino sugar, thio sugar, seleno sugar, aldone sugar, uronic acid, sugar acid, ketoaldonic acid, anhydro sugar, unsaturated sugar, sugar ester, sugar ether, glycoside, etc. It may be a group, and may be a polysaccharide such as starch, glycogen, cellulose, chitin, chitosan or the like, or a hydrolyzed product thereof.
In general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent polyamino compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than an amino group. Here, an m-valent polyamino compound means that m acid amide bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, or racemate.
このようなm価のポリアミノ化合物としては、例えば、N,N’−ジメチルヒドラジン、エチレンジアミン、N,N’−ジメチルエチレンジアミン、ジアミノプロパン、ジアミノブタン、ジアミノペンタン、ジアミノヘキサン、ジアミノヘプタン、ジアミノオクタン、ジアミノノナン、ジアミノデカン、ジアミノドデカン、ジアミノアジピン酸、ジアミノプロパン酸、ジアミノブタン酸およびこれらの各異性体等の脂肪族ジアミン類;
ジエチレントリアミン、トリアミノヘキサン、トリアミノドデカン、1,8−ジアミノ−4−アミノメチル−オクタン、2,6−ジアミノカプリン酸−2−アミノエチルエステル、1,3,6−トリアミノヘキサン、1,6,11−トリアミノウンデカン、ジ(アミノエチル)アミンおよびこれらの各異性体等の脂肪族トリアミン類;
ジアミノシクロブタン、ジアミノシクロヘキサン、3−アミノメチル−3,5,5−トリメチルシクロヘキシルアミン、トリアミノシクロヘキサン等の脂環族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノベンゼン、ジアミノトルエン、ジアミノ安息香酸、ジアミノアントラキノン、ジアミノベンゼンスルホン酸、ジアミノ安息香酸、およびこれらの各異性体等の芳香族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノキシレン、ジ(アミノメチル)ベンゼン、ジ(アミノメチル)ピリジン、ジ(アミノメチル)ナフタレン、およびこれらの各異性体等の芳香脂肪族ポリアミン類;
ジアミノヒドロキシプロパンおよびこれらの各異性体等のヒドロキシル基が置換したポリアミン類;等が挙げられる。
Examples of such m-valent polyamino compounds include N, N′-dimethylhydrazine, ethylenediamine, N, N′-dimethylethylenediamine, diaminopropane, diaminobutane, diaminopentane, diaminohexane, diaminoheptane, diaminooctane, and diaminononane. , Aliphatic diamines such as diaminodecane, diaminododecane, diaminoadipic acid, diaminopropanoic acid, diaminobutanoic acid and isomers thereof;
Diethylenetriamine, triaminohexane, triaminododecane, 1,8-diamino-4-aminomethyl-octane, 2,6-diaminocapric acid-2-aminoethyl ester, 1,3,6-triaminohexane, 1,6 , 11-triaminoundecane, aliphatic triamines such as di (aminoethyl) amine and isomers thereof;
Alicyclic polyamines such as diaminocyclobutane, diaminocyclohexane, 3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, triaminocyclohexane;
Aromatic polyamines such as diaminobenzene, diaminotoluene, diaminobenzoic acid, diaminoanthraquinone, diaminobenzenesulfonic acid, diaminobenzoic acid, and their respective isomers;
Araliphatic polyamines such as diaminoxylene, di (aminomethyl) benzene, di (aminomethyl) pyridine, di (aminomethyl) naphthalene, and their isomers;
And polyamines substituted with hydroxyl groups such as diaminohydroxypropane and isomers thereof.
また、一般式(1)中、Xは好ましくはチオール基以外の置換基を有していてもよい分子量100万以下のm価のポリチオール化合物残基である。ここで、m価のポリチオール化合物は、m個のチオエステル結合を作り得ることを意味する。それらは光学異性体、例えば、D−体、L−体、ラセミ体であるかは問わない。
このようなm価のポリチオール化合物としては、例えば、ジチオエチレングリコール、ジチオエリトリトール、ジチオトレイトール等のジチオール化合物類等が挙げられる。
Xは上に挙げた化合物の残基の中でも、炭素数1〜40の場合が好ましく、さらに好ましくはXは炭素数1〜20の場合である。また、Xは天然に存在する型である場合の方が、生分解性に優れるという点で好ましい。
一般式(2)中、Yで示されるカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基およびX中に含まれ得るカルボキシル基、スルホン酸基、硫酸エステル基、リン酸エステル基等は、種々の塩基性物質との間に塩を形成し得る。
かかる塩としては、例えば、アルカリ金属塩、アルカリ土類金属塩、多価金属塩、アンモニウム塩、有機アミン塩、塩基性アミノ酸塩等が挙げられ、具体的には、ナトリウム、カリウム、リチウム等のアルカリ金属、カルシウム、マグネシウム等のアルカリ土類金属、アルミニウム、亜鉛、鉄、コバルト、チタン、ジルコニウム等の金属、アンモニア、モノエタノールアミン、ジエタノールアミン、トリエタノールアミン、トリイソプロパノールアミン等の有機アミン、アルギニン、リジン等の塩基性アミノ酸等から任意に選ばれる1種または2種以上との塩である。
In the general formula (1), X is preferably an m-valent polythiol compound residue having a molecular weight of 1,000,000 or less, which may have a substituent other than a thiol group. Here, an m-valent polythiol compound means that m thioester bonds can be formed. It does not matter whether they are optical isomers, for example, D-form, L-form, or racemate.
Examples of such m-valent polythiol compounds include dithiol compounds such as dithioethylene glycol, dithioerythritol, and dithiothreitol.
X is preferably a group having 1 to 40 carbon atoms among the residues of the compounds listed above, and more preferably X is a case having 1 to 20 carbon atoms. X is preferably a naturally occurring type from the viewpoint of excellent biodegradability.
In general formula (2), a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group represented by Y and a carboxyl group, a sulfonic acid group, a sulfate ester group, a phosphate ester group, etc. that can be contained in X are: Salts can be formed with various basic substances.
Examples of such salts include alkali metal salts, alkaline earth metal salts, polyvalent metal salts, ammonium salts, organic amine salts, basic amino acid salts, and the like. Specific examples include sodium, potassium, lithium and the like. Alkaline metals, alkaline earth metals such as calcium and magnesium, metals such as aluminum, zinc, iron, cobalt, titanium and zirconium, organic amines such as ammonia, monoethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine and triisopropanolamine, arginine, It is a salt with one or more kinds arbitrarily selected from basic amino acids such as lysine.
このような一般式(1)で示されるアシル化合物の製造方法としては、下記一般式(3)で示されるN−アシル酸性アミノ酸無水物と分子内にヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基から選ばれる1種または2種以上のm個の官能基を有する化合物とを、水および/または水と有機溶媒との混合溶媒中で反応させることによって、またはテトラヒドロフラン、ベンゼン、トルエン、キシレン、四塩化炭素、クロロホルム、アセトン等の不活性溶媒を使用して、あるいは無溶媒で−5℃〜200℃でいずれかの融点以上の温度で混合して反応することで得ることができる。
または一般式(1)で示されるアシル化合物は、N−アシル酸性アミノ酸モノ低級エステル、例えば、メチルエステル、エチルエステルとポリヒドロキシル化合物またはポリアミノ化合物またはポリチオール化合物、または分子内にヒドロキシル基、アミノ基、チオール基のうちいずれか2種または3種を有する化合物とをジメチルホルムアミド等の適当な溶媒中に溶解し、炭酸カリウム等の触媒を加え、減圧下に−5℃〜250℃で加熱反応させた後反応溶媒を除去することで得ることができる。あるいは、無溶媒で加熱溶融し、水酸化ナトリウム等の触媒を加えて室温〜250℃でエステル交換反応させてアシル化合物を得ることができる。
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料の配合量は特に制限はないが、成分(A)の多鎖多親水基型化合物含量が0.001〜20質量%とするのが好ましく、目的に応じて調節することができ、より好ましくは、組成物中0.01〜10質量%であり、さらに好ましくは0.01〜5質量%である。多鎖多親水基型化合物含量が上記範囲より少ないと、化粧料の安定性が十分でない場合がある。また、上記範囲より多い場合には、べたつき等の感触が起こる場合がある。
Alternatively, the acyl compound represented by the general formula (1) is an N-acyl acidic amino acid mono-lower ester such as methyl ester, ethyl ester and polyhydroxyl compound or polyamino compound or polythiol compound, or hydroxyl group, amino group, A compound having any two or three of the thiol groups is dissolved in a suitable solvent such as dimethylformamide, a catalyst such as potassium carbonate is added, and the mixture is heated at -5 ° C to 250 ° C under reduced pressure. It can be obtained by removing the post-reaction solvent. Alternatively, the acyl compound can be obtained by melting with heating without a solvent, adding a catalyst such as sodium hydroxide, and performing a transesterification reaction at room temperature to 250 ° C.
The blending amount of the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, but the content of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound (A) is preferably 0.001 to 20% by mass, depending on the purpose. More preferably, it is 0.01-10 mass% in a composition, More preferably, it is 0.01-5 mass%. If the content of the multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound is less than the above range, the stability of the cosmetic may not be sufficient. Further, when the amount is larger than the above range, stickiness or the like may occur.
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料に油相として用いられる成分(B)の油性成分は、特に限定される物ではなく、アボガド油、タートル油、トウモロコシ油、アーモンド油、オリーブ油、カカオ油、ゴマ油、サフラワー油、大豆油、ツバキ油、パーシック油、ひまし油、ぶどう種子油、マカデミアナッツ油、ミンク油、綿実油、モクロウ、ヤシ油、卵黄油、パーム油、パーム核油、トリイソオクタン酸グリセリン、トリ2−エチルヘキサン酸グリセリルコレステロール脂肪酸エステル、小麦胚芽油、サザンカ油、アマニ油、月見草油、エノ油、落花生油、茶実油、カヤ油、コメヌカ油、シナギル油、日本キリ油、ホホバ油、胚芽油、トリオクタン酸グリセリン、トリイソパルミチン酸グリセリン、馬油、硬化やし油、牛脂、牛脚脂、羊脂、硬化牛脂、豚脂、牛骨脂、モクロウ核油、硬化油、モクロウ、硬化ひまし油等の油脂、;
流動パラフィン、ワセリン、セレシン、マイクロクリスタリンワックス、イソパラフィン、オゾケライト、スクワレン、プリスタン、スクワラン等の炭化水素;
ミツロウ、鯨ロウ、ラノリン、カルナバロウ、キャンデリラロウ、綿ロウ、ベイベリーロウ、イボタロウ、モンタンロウ、ヌカロウ、ラノリン、カボックロウ、酢酸ラノリン、液状ラノリン、サトウキビロウ、ラノリン脂肪酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、還元ラノリン、ジョジョバロウ、硬質ラノリン、セラックロウ、ポリオキシエチレンラノリンアルコールエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンラノリンアルコールアセテート、ラノリン脂肪酸ポリエチレングルコール、ポリオキシエチレン水素添加ラノリンアルコールエーテルおよびその誘導体等のロウ;
ラウリン酸、ミリスチン酸、パルミチン酸、ステアリン酸、イソステアリン酸、オレイン酸、ベヘニン酸、ウンデシレン酸、ラノリン脂肪酸、硬質ラノリン脂肪酸、軟質ラノリン脂肪酸、リノール酸、リノレン酸、エイコサペンタエン酸、12−ヒドロキシステアリン酸等の高級脂肪酸;
The oil component of the component (B) used as the oil phase in the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention is not particularly limited, and is avocado oil, turtle oil, corn oil, almond oil, olive oil, cacao oil, Sesame oil, safflower oil, soybean oil, camellia oil, persic oil, castor oil, grape seed oil, macadamia nut oil, mink oil, cottonseed oil, owl, coconut oil, egg yolk oil, palm oil, palm kernel oil, glycerin triisooctanoate, tri 2-ethylhexanoic acid glyceryl cholesterol fatty acid ester, wheat germ oil, sasanqua oil, flaxseed oil, evening primrose oil, enoy oil, peanut oil, tea seed oil, kaya oil, rice bran oil, cinnagyl oil, Japanese kiri oil, jojoba oil, germ Oil, glyceryl trioctanoate, glycerin triisopalmitate, horse oil, hardened palm oil, beef tallow, beef leg fat, sheep fat, hardened beef , Lard, beef bone fat, Japan wax kernel oil, hardened oil, Japan wax, fats such as hydrogenated castor oil;
Hydrocarbons such as liquid paraffin, petrolatum, ceresin, microcrystalline wax, isoparaffin, ozokerite, squalene, pristane, squalane;
Beeswax, whale wax, lanolin, carnauba wax, candelilla wax, cotton wax, bayberry wax, ibotarou, montan wax, nukarou, lanolin, cabbage wax, lanolin acetate, liquid lanolin, sugar cane wax, lanolin fatty acid isopropyl, lauryl hexyl, reduced lanolin, jojoba wax Waxes such as hard lanolin, shellac wax, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol ether, polyoxyethylene lanolin alcohol acetate, lanolin fatty acid polyethylene glycol, polyoxyethylene hydrogenated lanolin alcohol ether and derivatives thereof;
Lauric acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, isostearic acid, oleic acid, behenic acid, undecylenic acid, lanolin fatty acid, hard lanolin fatty acid, soft lanolin fatty acid, linoleic acid, linolenic acid, eicosapentaenoic acid, 12-hydroxystearic acid Higher fatty acids such as;
ラウリルアルコール、セタノール、セトステアリルアルコール、ステアリルアルコール、オレイルアルコール、ベヘニルアルコール、ラノリンアルコール、水添ラノリンアルコール、へキシルデカノール、オクチルドデカノール等の高級アルコール;
ミリスチン酸イソプロピル、ステアリン酸ブチル、オクタン酸セチル、ミリスチン酸オクチルドデシル、パルミチン酸イソプロピル、ラウリン酸ヘキシル、ミリスチン酸ミリスチル、オレイン酸デシル、ジメチルオクタン酸ヘキシルデシル、乳酸セチル、乳酸ミリスチル、酢酸ラノリン、ステアリン酸イソセチル、イソステアレン酸イソセチル、12−ヒドロキシステアリル酸コレステリル、ジ−2−エチルヘキシル酸エチレングリコール、ジペンタエリスリトール脂肪酸エステル、モノイソステアリン酸N−アルキルグリコール、ジカプリン酸ネオペンチルグリコール、リンゴ酸ジイソステアリル、ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸トリメチロールプロパン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、テトラ−2−エチルヘキシル酸ペンタエリスリトール、トリ−2−エチルヘキシル酸グリセリン、トリイソステアリン酸トリメチロールプロパン、セチル−2−エチルヘキサノエート、2−エチルヘキシルパルミテート、トリミリスチン酸グリセリン、トリ−2−ヘプチルウンデカン酸グリセライド、ヒマシ油脂肪酸メチルエステル、オレイン酸オイル、セトステアリルアルコール、アセトグリセライド、パルミチン酸−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、アジピン酸ジイソプロピル、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸−2−オクチルドデシルエステル、アジピン酸ジ−2−ヘプチルウンデシル、エチルラウレート、セパチン酸ジ−2−エチルヘキシル、ミリスチン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、パルミチン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、アジピン酸−2−ヘキシルデシル、セバチル酸ジイソプロピル、コハク酸−2−エチルヘキシル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸アミル、クエン酸トリエチル等のエステル油;
金属石鹸、ジメチルポリシロキサン、ポリエーテル変性シリコーン、アルコール変性シリコーン、メチルフェニルポリシロキサン、エポキシ変性シリコーン、フッ素変性シリコーン、アルキル変性シリコーン、アルコキシ変性シリコーン、アミノ変性シリコーン、揮発性シリコーン等のシリコーン類等の揮発性および不揮発性の油分;
など任意の物を用いる事が出来るが、油性成分が植物性油脂類、植物性ろう類、植物性炭化水素類、植物性高級脂肪酸類、植物性高級アルコール類、植物性エステル類、スクワレンおよびその類似物、スクワランおよびその類似物、ジメチルポリシロキサンおよびその誘導体から選ばれる1種以上である場合にことに有効である。本発明の好ましい態様において成分(B)の油性成分は、0.1〜80質量%配合することが好ましく、より好ましくは5〜60質量%である。
Higher alcohols such as lauryl alcohol, cetanol, cetostearyl alcohol, stearyl alcohol, oleyl alcohol, behenyl alcohol, lanolin alcohol, hydrogenated lanolin alcohol, hexyldecanol, octyldodecanol;
Isopropyl myristate, butyl stearate, cetyl octanoate, octyldodecyl myristate, isopropyl palmitate, hexyl laurate, myristyl myristate, decyl oleate, hexyl decyl dimethyloctanoate, cetyl lactate, myristyl lactate, lanolin acetate, stearic acid Isocetyl, isocetyl isostearate, cholesteryl 12-hydroxystearylate, ethylene glycol di-2-ethylhexylate, dipentaerythritol fatty acid ester, monoisostearate N-alkyl glycol, neopentyl glycol dicaprate, diisostearyl malate, di- 2-glyceryl 2-heptylundecanoate, trimethylolpropane tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate Bread, pentaerythritol tetra-2-ethylhexylate, glycerol tri-2-ethylhexylate, trimethylolpropane triisostearate, cetyl-2-ethylhexanoate, 2-ethylhexyl palmitate, glyceryl trimyristate, tri-2- Heptylundecanoic acid glyceride, castor oil fatty acid methyl ester, oleic oil, cetostearyl alcohol, acetoglyceride, palmitic acid-2-heptylundecyl, adipic acid diisopropyl, N-lauroyl-L-glutamic acid-2-octyldodecyl ester, adipine Di-2-heptyl undecyl acid, ethyl laurate, di-2-ethylhexyl sepatate, 2-hexyl decyl myristate, 2-hexyl decyl palmitate, adipine 2-hexyl decyl, Sebachiru acid diisopropyl succinate 2-ethylhexyl, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, ester oils such as triethyl citrate;
Metal soap, dimethylpolysiloxane, polyether-modified silicone, alcohol-modified silicone, methylphenylpolysiloxane, epoxy-modified silicone, fluorine-modified silicone, alkyl-modified silicone, alkoxy-modified silicone, amino-modified silicone, volatile silicone and other silicones Volatile and non-volatile oils;
Can be used, but the oil component is vegetable oils and fats, vegetable waxes, vegetable hydrocarbons, vegetable higher fatty acids, vegetable higher alcohols, plant esters, squalene and its It is particularly effective when it is at least one selected from the analogs, squalane and analogs thereof, dimethylpolysiloxane and derivatives thereof. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the oil component (B) is preferably blended in an amount of 0.1 to 80% by mass, more preferably 5 to 60% by mass.
本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(C)の界面活性剤は補助乳化剤として使用することができる。本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(C)のアニオン界面活性剤としては、次のようなカルボキシル基含有のものが挙げられる。
例えば、疎水基部の炭素数8〜20の高級脂肪酸またはそれらの塩である高級脂肪酸塩(石鹸)が挙げられ、これらは混合脂肪酸としても用いられる。
また、N−アシルアミノ酸型アニオン界面活性剤であって、構成アシル基としては、炭素数8〜20のもので前記したようなものが挙げられ、構成アミノ酸としては、グルタミン酸やアスパラギン酸等の前記した酸性アミノ酸類、またはグリシン、アラニン、バリン、ロイシン、イソロイシン、プロリン、メチオニン、システイン、トリプトファン、チロシン、フェニルアラニン、アスパラギン、グルタミン、セリン、トレオニン、オキシプロリン、β−アミノプロピオン酸、γ−アミノ酪酸、アントラニル酸、m−アミノ安息香酸、p−アミノ安息香酸等が挙げられる。
また、アルキルエーテルカルボン酸塩、アミドエーテルカルボン酸塩等が挙げられる。
The surfactant of component (C) blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention can be used as an auxiliary emulsifier. Examples of the component (C) anionic surfactant to be blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention include the following carboxyl group-containing ones.
For example, higher fatty acid salts (soaps) that are higher fatty acids having 8 to 20 carbon atoms in the hydrophobic group or salts thereof are used, and these are also used as mixed fatty acids.
Further, the N-acyl amino acid type anionic surfactant, the constituent acyl group includes those having 8 to 20 carbon atoms as described above, and examples of the constituent amino acid include glutamic acid and aspartic acid. Glycine, alanine, valine, leucine, isoleucine, proline, methionine, cysteine, tryptophan, tyrosine, phenylalanine, asparagine, glutamine, serine, threonine, oxyproline, β-aminopropionic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid, Anthranilic acid, m-aminobenzoic acid, p-aminobenzoic acid and the like can be mentioned.
Moreover, alkyl ether carboxylate, amide ether carboxylate, etc. are mentioned.
また、本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(C)のアニオン界面活性剤としては、次のようなカルボキシル基含有以外のものが挙げられる。
例えば、アルカンスルホン酸塩、アルファ−オレフィンスルホン酸塩(AOS)、アルキルベンゼンスルホン酸塩、アルキルナフタレンスルホン酸塩、アルキルスルホン酸塩(SAS)、高級脂肪酸エステルのスルホン酸塩、アルファースルホン化脂肪酸塩、高級脂肪酸アミドのスルホン酸塩、N−アシル−N−アルキルタウリン塩、ジアルキルスルホコハク酸塩、硫酸化油脂、アルキル硫酸エステル塩(AS)、アルキルエーテル硫酸塩、高級脂肪酸エステルの硫酸塩、高級脂肪酸アルキロールアミドの硫酸塩、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルエーテル硫酸エステル塩(AES)、ポリオキシアルキレンスチレン化フェニルエーテル硫酸塩、アルキルリン酸塩、アルキルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテルリン酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルフェニルエーテルリン酸塩、ナフタリンスルフォン酸塩ホルマリン縮合物等が挙げられる。ここで、これらのアニオン界面活性剤の塩の対イオンは、アルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、アンモニウムイオン、有機アンモニウムイオンから任意に選択される。本発明の好ましい態様においてアニオン界面活性剤は、0.01〜5質量%配合することが好ましく、2種以上混合して用いても良い。中でも、石鹸類、N−アシルアミノ酸塩、N−アシルアルキルタウリン塩、スルホコハク酸塩、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル硫酸塩を配合することが好ましい。
Moreover, as an anionic surfactant of the component (C) mix | blended in the preferable aspect of this invention, things other than the following carboxyl group containing are mentioned.
For example, alkane sulfonates, alpha-olefin sulfonates (AOS), alkyl benzene sulfonates, alkyl naphthalene sulfonates, alkyl sulfonates (SAS), sulfonates of higher fatty acid esters, alpha-sulfonated fatty acid salts, Higher fatty acid amide sulfonate, N-acyl-N-alkyltaurine salt, dialkylsulfosuccinate, sulfated oil, alkyl sulfate ester (AS), alkyl ether sulfate, sulfate of higher fatty acid ester, higher fatty acid alkyl Rollamide sulfate, polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether sulfate (AES), polyoxyalkylene styrenated phenyl ether sulfate, alkyl phosphate, alkyl ether phosphate, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether phosphate, Polyoxyethylene alkyl phenyl ether phosphates, naphthalenesulfonic acid salt formalin condensates and the like. Here, the counter ions of the salts of these anionic surfactants are arbitrarily selected from alkali metals, alkaline earth metals, ammonium ions, and organic ammonium ions. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the anionic surfactant is preferably blended in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by mass, and two or more types may be mixed and used. Among these, soaps, N-acyl amino acid salts, N-acyl alkyl taurine salts, sulfosuccinates, and polyoxyethylene alkyl ether sulfates are preferably blended.
本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(C)のノニオン界面活性剤としては、アルキルポリグルコシド、(ポリ)グリセリン脂肪酸エステル、プロピレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ショ等脂肪酸エステル等の多価アルコールエステル、ポリオキシエチレンアルキルエーテル(AE)、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレンソルビタン脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシアルキレン脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルグルコシド、ポリオキシアルキレン硬化ひまし油、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルアミン、ポリオキシアルキレンアルキルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリスチリルフェニルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレンアルキルエーテル、ポリオキシエチレンポリオキシプロピレングリコール、等の酸化エチレン縮合型、脂肪酸アルカノールアミド、糖アミンアシル化物、トリエタノールアミン脂肪酸部分エステル、アルキルアミンオキサイド、等が挙げられる。本発明の好ましい態様においてノニオン界面活性剤は、0.01〜5質量%配合することが好ましく、2種以上混合して用いても良い。
本発明の好ましい態様において成分(C)として配合される両性界面活性剤としては、アルキルベタイン類、アルキルアミドベタイン類、アルキルスルホベタイン類、イミダゾリニウムベタイン類、レシチン類などが挙げられる、具体的にはラウリン酸アミドプロピルベタインが例示される。本発明の好ましい態様において両性界面活性剤は、0.01〜5質量%配合することが好ましく、2種以上混合して用いても良い。
The nonionic surfactant of component (C) to be blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes polyhydric alcohols such as alkyl polyglucoside, (poly) glycerin fatty acid ester, propylene glycol fatty acid ester, sorbitan fatty acid ester, and fatty acid ester such as sho Ester, polyoxyethylene alkyl ether (AE), polyoxyalkylene fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene sorbitan fatty acid ester, polyoxyalkylene fatty acid alkanolamide, polyoxyalkylene alkyl glucoside, polyoxyalkylene hydrogenated castor oil, polyoxyalkylene alkylamine, poly Oxyalkylene alkyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polystyryl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene alkyl Ethers, polyoxyethylene polyoxypropylene glycol, ethylene oxide condensation type, fatty acid alkanolamides and the like, sugars Amin'ashiru products, triethanolamine fatty acid partial esters, alkyl amine oxides, and the like. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the nonionic surfactant is preferably blended in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by mass, and two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
Examples of the amphoteric surfactant to be blended as component (C) in a preferred embodiment of the present invention include alkylbetaines, alkylamidobetaines, alkylsulfobetaines, imidazolinium betaines, and lecithins. Examples thereof include lauric acid amidopropyl betaine. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the amphoteric surfactant is preferably blended in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by weight, and two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(C)のカチオン界面活性剤としては、第1〜第3級脂肪アミン塩、塩化アルキルアンモニウム塩、テトラアルキルアンモニウム塩、トリアルキルベンジルアンモニウム塩、アルキルピリジニウム塩、アルキルヒドロキシエチルイミダゾリニウム塩、ジアルキルモルフォリニウム塩、アルキルイソキノリウム塩、ベンゼトニウム塩、ベンザルコニウム塩などのカチオン界面活性剤が挙げられ、これらの対イオンとしては塩素、ヨウ素、臭素等のハロゲンイオン、メトサルフェート、エトサルフェート、メトフォスフェート、エトフォスフェート等の有機アニオンが挙げられる。本発明の好ましい態様においてカチオン界面活性剤は、0.01〜5質量%配合することが好ましく、2種以上混合して用いても良い。
本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(D)のポリヒドロキシル化合物としては、前述したような2価以上のポリヒドロキシル化合物が挙げられる。これらのポリヒドロキシル化合物は、0.1〜30質量%配合することが好ましく、より好ましくは1〜20質量%であり、2種以上混合して用いても良い。
本発明の好ましい態様において配合される成分(E)の有機及び/又は無機電解質としては、塩化ナトリウム、塩化カリウム、塩化リチウム、塩化アンモニウム、硫酸ナトリウム、硫酸カリウム、硫酸リチウム、硫酸アンモニウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム、炭酸リチウム、炭酸アンモニウム、酢酸ナトリウム、酢酸カリウム、酢酸リチウム、酢酸アンモニウム、クエン酸ナトリウム、クエン酸カリウム、クエン酸リチウム、クエン酸アンモニウム、リンゴ酸ナトリウム、リンゴ酸カリウム、リンゴ酸リチウム、リンゴ酸アンモニウム、グルタミン酸ナトリウム、グルタミン酸カリウム、グルタミン酸リチウム、グルタミン酸アンモニウム、ベタイン類などが挙げられ、これらの有機及び/又は無機電解質は、0.01〜10質量%配合する事が好ましく、2種以上混合して用いても良い。
また、本発明においては、水分は化粧料の20〜80質量%とすることが好ましい。
また、本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料は塩基性物質による中和率を調整することにより好ましくはpH3〜12の広範囲のpH域で使用することができ、より好ましくは該組成物はpH4.5〜11の範囲で使用できる。さらに好ましくは、pH5〜8の範囲で使用できる。
The cationic surfactant of component (C) to be blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes primary to tertiary fatty amine salts, alkylammonium chlorides, tetraalkylammonium salts, trialkylbenzylammonium salts, alkylpyridinium salts. And cationic surfactants such as alkylhydroxyethyl imidazolinium salt, dialkylmorpholinium salt, alkylisoquinolium salt, benzethonium salt, benzalkonium salt, and counterions of these include chlorine, iodine, bromine, etc. Organic anions such as halogen ions, methosulfate, ethosulfate, methophosphate, ethophosphate. In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cationic surfactant is preferably blended in an amount of 0.01 to 5% by mass, and two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
Examples of the component (D) polyhydroxyl compound to be blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention include bivalent or higher polyhydroxyl compounds as described above. These polyhydroxyl compounds are preferably blended in an amount of 0.1 to 30% by mass, more preferably 1 to 20% by mass, and two or more kinds may be mixed and used.
The organic and / or inorganic electrolyte of component (E) blended in a preferred embodiment of the present invention includes sodium chloride, potassium chloride, lithium chloride, ammonium chloride, sodium sulfate, potassium sulfate, lithium sulfate, ammonium sulfate, sodium carbonate, carbonic acid. Potassium, lithium carbonate, ammonium carbonate, sodium acetate, potassium acetate, lithium acetate, ammonium acetate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, lithium citrate, ammonium citrate, sodium malate, potassium malate, lithium malate, malic acid Examples thereof include ammonium, sodium glutamate, potassium glutamate, lithium glutamate, ammonium glutamate, and betaines. These organic and / or inorganic electrolytes are contained in an amount of 0.01 to 10% by mass. It is preferable that may be used in combination of two or more.
Moreover, in this invention, it is preferable that a water | moisture content is 20-80 mass% of cosmetics.
In addition, the water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be used in a wide pH range of preferably 3 to 12 by adjusting the neutralization rate with a basic substance, and more preferably the composition has a pH of 4 It can be used in the range of 5-11. More preferably, it can be used in the range of pH 5-8.
また本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料においては、本発明の目的が損なわれない限り、用途、目的に応じ各種の基材と併用することができる。
具体的には、アラビアゴム、トラガントゴム等の天然ゴム類、サポニン等のグルコシド類、メチルセルロース、カルボキシセルロース、ヒドロキシメチルセルロース等のセルロース誘導体、リグニンスルホン酸塩、セラック等の天然高分子、ポリアクリル酸塩、スチレン−アクリル酸共重合物の塩、ビニルナフタレン−マレイン酸共重合物の塩、β−ナフタレンスルホン酸ホルマリン縮合物のナトリウム塩、リン酸塩などの陰イオン性高分子やポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリエチレングリコール等のノニオン性高分子等の分散剤;
アルギン酸ナトリウム、デンプン誘導体、トラガントゴムなどの高分子界面活性剤;
リン脂質、レシチン、ラノリン、コレステロール、サポニンなどの天然界面活性剤;
トリメチルグリシン、ソルビトール、ラフィノース、ピロリドンカルボン酸塩類、乳酸塩類、ヒアルロン酸塩類、セラミド類などの保湿剤;
カチオン化セルロース誘導体、カチオン性澱粉、カチオン化グアーガム誘導体、ジアリル第4級アンモニウム塩/アクリルアミド共重合体、4級化ポリビニルピロリドン誘導体、4級化ビニルピロリドン/ビニルイミダゾールポリマー、ポリグリコール/アミン縮合物、4級化コラーゲンポリペプチド、ポリエチレンイミン、カチオン性シリコーンポリマー、アジピン酸/ジメチルアミノヒドロキシプロピルジエチレントリアミンコポリマー、ポリアミノポリアミド、カチオン性キチン誘導体、4級化ポリマー等のカチオン性ポリマーなどのカチオン性化合物;
The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be used in combination with various base materials depending on the application and purpose as long as the object of the present invention is not impaired.
Specifically, natural rubbers such as gum arabic and tragacanth, glucosides such as saponin, cellulose derivatives such as methylcellulose, carboxycellulose, and hydroxymethylcellulose, natural polymers such as lignin sulfonate and shellac, polyacrylates, Styrene-acrylic acid copolymer salt, vinyl naphthalene-maleic acid copolymer salt, β-naphthalene sulfonic acid formalin condensate sodium salt, anionic polymer such as phosphate, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, Dispersants such as nonionic polymers such as polyethylene glycol;
Polymeric surfactants such as sodium alginate, starch derivatives, tragacanth gum;
Natural surfactants such as phospholipids, lecithin, lanolin, cholesterol, saponins;
Moisturizers such as trimethylglycine, sorbitol, raffinose, pyrrolidone carboxylates, lactates, hyaluronates, ceramides;
Cationized cellulose derivative, cationic starch, cationized guar gum derivative, diallyl quaternary ammonium salt / acrylamide copolymer, quaternized polyvinylpyrrolidone derivative, quaternized vinylpyrrolidone / vinylimidazole polymer, polyglycol / amine condensate, Cationic compounds such as quaternized collagen polypeptides, polyethyleneimine, cationic silicone polymers, adipic acid / dimethylaminohydroxypropyldiethylenetriamine copolymers, polyaminopolyamides, cationic chitin derivatives, cationic polymers such as quaternized polymers;
ヒドロキシエチルセルロース、カルボキシメチルセルロース、ヒドロキシエチルセルロースヒドロキシプロピルトリメチルアンモニウムクロリドエーテル、メチルセルロース、エチルセルロース、ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、メチルヒドロキシプロピルセルロース、可溶性デンプン、カルボキシメチルデンプン、メチルデンプン、:アルギン酸プロピレングリコールエステル、ポリビニルアルコール、ポリビニルピロリドン、ポリビニルメチルエーテル、カルボキシビニルポリマー、ポリアクリル酸塩、グアーガム、ローカストビンガム、クインスシード、カラギーナン、ガラクタン、:アラビアガム、ペクチン、マンナン、デンプン、キサンタンガム、デキストラン、サクシノグルカン、カードラン、ヒアルロン酸、ゼラチン、カゼイン、アルブミン、コラーゲン、メトキシエチレン無水マレイン酸共重合体、両性メタクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリ塩化ジメチルメチレンピペリジニウム、ポリアクリル酸エステル共重合体、ポリ酢酸ビニル、ニトロセルロース、シリコーンレジン等の水溶性および油溶性高分子;
ポリエチレングリコール脂肪酸エステル、ポリオキシエチレン脂肪酸エステルメチルグリコシド、テトラデセンスルホン酸塩等の増粘、増泡成分;
エチレンジアミン四酢酸およびその塩類、ヒドロキシエチレンジアミン3酢酸およびその塩類、リン酸、アスコルビン酸、コハク酸、グルコン酸、ポリリン酸塩類、メタリン酸塩、ヒノキチール類などの金属イオン封鎖剤;
パラオキシ安息香酸エステル類、安息香酸およびその塩類、フェノキシエタノール、ヒノキチール等の防腐剤;
Hydroxyethylcellulose, carboxymethylcellulose, hydroxyethylcellulose hydroxypropyltrimethylammonium chloride ether, methylcellulose, ethylcellulose, hydroxypropylcellulose, methylhydroxypropylcellulose, soluble starch, carboxymethylstarch, methylstarch: alginate propylene glycol ester, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinylpyrrolidone, Polyvinyl methyl ether, carboxyvinyl polymer, polyacrylate, guar gum, locust bin gum, quince seed, carrageenan, galactan,: gum arabic, pectin, mannan, starch, xanthan gum, dextran, succinoglucan, curdlan, hyaluronic acid, gelatin The casei , Albumin, collagen, methoxyethylene maleic anhydride copolymer, amphoteric methacrylate copolymer, poly (dimethylmethylenepiperidinium chloride), polyacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl acetate, nitrocellulose, silicone resin, etc. And oil-soluble polymers;
Thickening and foam increasing components such as polyethylene glycol fatty acid ester, polyoxyethylene fatty acid ester methyl glycoside, tetradecene sulfonate;
Sequestering agents such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and its salts, hydroxyethylenediaminetriacetic acid and its salts, phosphoric acid, ascorbic acid, succinic acid, gluconic acid, polyphosphates, metaphosphates, hinokitiles;
Preservatives such as paraoxybenzoates, benzoic acid and its salts, phenoxyethanol, hinokitile;
クエン酸、リンゴ酸、アジピン酸、グルタミン酸、アスパラギン酸等のpH調整剤;
その他、トリクロロルカルバニリド、サリチル酸、ジンクピリチオン、イソプロピルメチルフェノールなどのふけ・かゆみ防止剤;
ベンゾフェノン誘導体、パラアミノ安息香酸誘導体、パラメトキシ桂皮酸誘導体、サリチル酸誘導体その他の紫外線吸収剤;
センブリエキス、セファランチン、ビタミンEおよびその誘導体、ガンマーオリザノールなどの血行促進剤;
トウガラシチンキ、ショオウキョウチンキ、カンタリスチンキ、ニコチン酸ベンジルエステルなどの局所刺激剤;
各種ビタミンやアミノ酸などの栄養剤;
女性ホルモン剤;
毛根賦活剤;
グリチルレチン酸、グリチルリチン酸誘導体、アラントイン、アズレン、アミノカプロン酸、ヒドロコルチゾンなどの抗炎症剤;
酸化亜鉛、硫酸亜鉛、アラントインヒドロキシアルミニウム、塩化アルミニウム、スルホ石炭酸亜鉛、タンニン酸などの収斂剤;
メントール、カンフルなどの清涼剤;
抗ヒスタミン剤;
塩酸ジフェンヒドラミン、マレイン酸クロルフェニラミン、グリチルリチン酸誘導体などの抗ヒスタミン剤;
高分子シリコーン、環状シリコーン等のシリコーン系物質;
トコフェロール類、BHA、BHT、没食子酸、NDGAなどの酸化防止剤;
エストラジオール、エストロン、エチニルエストラジオールなどの皮脂抑制剤;
イオウ、サリチル酸、レゾルシンなどの角質剥離・溶解剤;
グリコール酸、乳酸、リンゴ酸、酒石酸、クエン酸などのα‐ヒドロキシ酸;
PH adjusters such as citric acid, malic acid, adipic acid, glutamic acid, aspartic acid;
Other anti-dandruff and itching agents such as trichlorolcarbanilide, salicylic acid, zinc pyrithione and isopropylmethylphenol;
Benzophenone derivatives, paraaminobenzoic acid derivatives, paramethoxycinnamic acid derivatives, salicylic acid derivatives and other UV absorbers;
Blood circulation promoters such as assembly extract, cephalanthin, vitamin E and its derivatives, gamma oryzanol;
Local stimulants such as pepper tincture, ginger tincture, cantharis tincture, nicotinic acid benzyl ester;
Nutrients such as various vitamins and amino acids;
Female hormone agent;
Hair root activator;
Anti-inflammatory agents such as glycyrrhetinic acid, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives, allantoin, azulene, aminocaproic acid, hydrocortisone;
Astringents such as zinc oxide, zinc sulfate, allantoin hydroxyaluminum, aluminum chloride, zinc sulfocolate, tannic acid;
Refreshing agents such as menthol and camphor;
Antihistamines;
Antihistamines such as diphenhydramine hydrochloride, chlorpheniramine maleate, glycyrrhizic acid derivatives;
Silicone materials such as high molecular silicones and cyclic silicones;
Antioxidants such as tocopherols, BHA, BHT, gallic acid, NDGA;
Sebum inhibitors such as estradiol, estrone, ethinyl estradiol;
Exfoliating / dissolving agents such as sulfur, salicylic acid, resorcin;
Α-hydroxy acids such as glycolic acid, lactic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid;
タルク、カオリン、セリサイト、炭酸カルシウム、酸化亜鉛、酸化アルミニウム、酸化マグネシウム、酸化ジルコニウム、炭酸マグネシウム、炭酸カルシウム、硫酸バリウム、酸化クロム、水酸化クロム、タール系色素等、マイカ、(合成)セリサイト、炭化ケイ素、窒化硼素、二酸化チタン、黒酸化チタン、コンジョウ、赤酸化鉄、黒酸化鉄、黄酸化鉄、群青、チタンコーテッドマイカ、オキシ塩化ビスマス、ベンガラ、粘結顔料、グンジョウピンク、グンジョウバイオレット、水酸化クロム、雲母チタン、酸化クロム、酸化アルミニウムコバルト、カーボンブラック、無水ケイ酸、ケイ酸マグネシウム、ベントナイト、(合成)マイカ、酸化ジルコニウム、(メタ)ケイ酸アルミン酸マグネシウム、ケイ酸アルミン酸カルシウム、ポリエチレン粉末、ナイロン粉末、ポリメチルメタクリレート、ポリエチレンテレフタレート−ポリメチルメタクリレート積層末、アクリロニトリル−メタクリル酸共重合粉末、塩化ビニリデン−メタクリル酸共重合粉末、ウールパウダー、シルクパウダー、結晶セルロース、N−アシルリジン、ポリメチルシルセスキオキサン粉末、植物の実や皮を粉末状にしたもの、オキシ塩化ビスマス、雲母チタン、酸化鉄コーティング雲母、酸化鉄雲母チタン、有機顔料処理雲母チタン、アルミニウムパウダー、微粒子酸化チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛、微粒子酸化チタン被覆雲母チタン、微粒子酸化亜鉛被覆雲母チタン、硫酸バリウム被覆雲母チタン、カルミン、β−カロチン、クロロフィル、サンセットエローFCF、ポンソーSX、エオシンYS、テトラブロモフルオレセイン、ローダミンB、キノリンエローSS、キノリンエローWS、アリザニンシアニングリーン、キニザリングリーン、リソールビンB、リソールビンBCA、パーマトンレッド、ヘリンドンピンクCN、フタロシアニンブルー、β−アポ−8−カロチナール、カプサンチン、リロピン、ビキシン、クロシン、カンタキサンチン、シソニン、ラファニン、ニノシアニン、カルサミン、サフロールイエロー、ルチン、クエルセチン、カカオ色素、リポフラビン、ラッカイン酸、カルミン酸、ケルメス酸、アリザニン、シコニン、アルカニン、ニキノクローム、血色素、クルクミン、ベタニン、等の化粧品用色材:
その他、カキョクエキス、N−メチル−L−セリン、ホエイ、ニコチン酸アミド、ジイソプロピルアミンジクロロ酢酸、メバロン酸、γ−アミノ酪酸(γ−アミノ−β−ヒドロキシ酪酸を含む)、アルテアエキス、アロエエキス、アンズ核エキス、ウコンエキス、ウーロン茶エキス、海水乾燥物、加水分解コムギ末、加水分解シルク、カロットエキス、キューカンバエキス、ゲンチアナエキス、酵母エキス、米胚芽油、コンフリーエキス、サボンソウエキス、ジオウエキス、シコンエキス、シラカバエキス、セイヨウハッカエキス、センブリエキス、ビサボロ−ル、プロポリス、ヘチマエキス、ボダイジュエキス、ホップエキス、マロニエエキス、ムクロジエキス、メリッサエキス、ユーカリエキス、ユキノシタエキス、ローズマリーエキス、ローマカミツレエキス、ローヤルゼリーエキス、海草、米ヌカ、カンゾウ、チンピ、トウキ、モモノハの粉砕物、スフィンゴ脂質、グアイアズレン、ビタミンC;等を含有させることができる。
Talc, kaolin, sericite, calcium carbonate, zinc oxide, aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide, zirconium oxide, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate, barium sulfate, chromium oxide, chromium hydroxide, tar dyes, mica, (synthetic) sericite , Silicon carbide, boron nitride, titanium dioxide, black titanium oxide, conger, red iron oxide, black iron oxide, yellow iron oxide, ultramarine, titanium coated mica, bismuth oxychloride, bengara, caking pigment, gunjo pink, gunjo Violet, chromium hydroxide, mica titanium, chromium oxide, aluminum cobalt oxide, carbon black, silicic anhydride, magnesium silicate, bentonite, (synthetic) mica, zirconium oxide, magnesium (meth) silicate aluminate, aluminate silicate Calcium, polye Len powder, nylon powder, polymethyl methacrylate, polyethylene terephthalate-polymethyl methacrylate laminated powder, acrylonitrile-methacrylic acid copolymer powder, vinylidene chloride-methacrylic acid copolymer powder, wool powder, silk powder, crystalline cellulose, N-acyl lysine, poly Methyl silsesquioxane powder, plant fruit or skin powder, bismuth oxychloride, mica titanium, iron oxide coated mica, iron oxide mica titanium, organic pigment treated mica titanium, aluminum powder, fine titanium oxide, fine particles Zinc oxide, fine particle titanium oxide coated mica titanium, fine particle zinc oxide coated mica titanium, barium sulfate coated mica titanium, carmine, β-carotene, chlorophyll, sunset yellow FCF, Ponceau SX, eosin YS, tetrab Lomofluorescein, rhodamine B, quinoline yellow SS, quinoline yellow WS, alizanin cyanine green, quinizarin green, resolbin BCA, resolbin BCA, permaton red, herringdon pink CN, phthalocyanine blue, β-apo-8-carotenal, Capsanthin, lilopine, bixin, crocin, canthaxanthin, shisonin, raphanin, ninocyanin, calsamine, safrole yellow, rutin, quercetin, cacao dye, lipoflavin, lacainate, carminic acid, kermesic acid, alizanin, shikonin, alkanine, niquinochrome, hemoglobin, Cosmetic colorants such as curcumin and betanin:
Others, oyster extract, N-methyl-L-serine, whey, nicotinamide, diisopropylamine dichloroacetic acid, mevalonic acid, γ-aminobutyric acid (including γ-amino-β-hydroxybutyric acid), altea extract, aloe extract, Apricot kernel extract, turmeric extract, oolong tea extract, seawater dried product, hydrolyzed wheat powder, hydrolyzed silk, carrot extract, cucumber extract, gentian extract, yeast extract, rice germ oil, comfrey extract, savanna extract, ginger extract, lion extract , Birch extract, Atlantic mint extract, assembly extract, bisabolol, propolis, loofah extract, bodaiju extract, hop extract, marronnier extract, muroji extract, melissa extract, eucalyptus extract, yukinoshita extract, rosemary extract, Over Ma chamomile extract, royal jelly extract, seaweed, rice bran, licorice, citrus unshiu peel, angelica, pulverized Momonoha, sphingolipids, guaiazulene, vitamin C; can be contained and the like.
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料は、外皮に適用される、メイク落とし、クリーム、ファンデーション、サンケア剤等の全ての化粧品、洗浄剤を含み、その形態も油中水型乳化乳化物であれば乳液・クリーム等の外観を有する物に限らず、白濁しているか透明であるか、また流動性が有るか否かを問わず、固体の外観を呈する物を含む。
本発明の油中水型乳化化粧料は、通常の攪拌機、混合機、分散機等を備えた装置を用いる方法によって、常法により製造することができる。また、水の一部に成分(A)の全部を溶解した成分(A)の水溶液を調製して、これと油性成分とを混合した後、水の残部と混合する方法、または水の一部に成分(A)の一部を溶解した成分(A)の水溶液を調製して、これと油性成分とを混合した後、成分(A)の残部を含有する水の残部と混合する方法等によっても製造することができる。
The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention includes all cosmetics such as makeup removers, creams, foundations, suncare agents, and detergents applied to the outer skin, and the form thereof may also be a water-in-oil emulsified emulsion. For example, it is not limited to a product having an external appearance such as a milky lotion or cream, and includes a product having a solid appearance regardless of whether it is cloudy or transparent, or has fluidity.
The water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic of the present invention can be produced by a conventional method by a method using an apparatus equipped with a usual stirrer, mixer, disperser and the like. Also, a method of preparing an aqueous solution of the component (A) in which all of the component (A) is dissolved in a part of water, mixing this with the oil component, and then mixing with the rest of the water, or a part of the water By preparing an aqueous solution of the component (A) in which a part of the component (A) is dissolved, mixing this with the oil component, and then mixing with the remainder of the water containing the remainder of the component (A), etc. Can also be manufactured.
以下で、本発明を実施例等を用いてさらに具体的に説明するが、本発明はこれら実施例等により何ら限定させるものではない。
本発明の実施例等で用いる評価手段などは以下の通りである。
(皮膚刺激性試験)
健常男子5人のパネラーの前腕屈曲部皮膚に、試料0.1gを3日間開放塗布後、皮膚刺激性の有無を評価した。判定結果は、下記の評価点の平均点が、0点以上1点未満の場合:○、1点以上2点未満の場合:△、2点以上の場合:×で示す。
判定基準と評価点数
紅斑、浮腫、水疱 (4点)
紅斑、浮腫 (3点)
紅斑 (2点)
軽微な紅斑 (1点)
無紅斑、無浮腫 (0点)
(保存安定性)
経時安定性(1):試料を40℃で1か月保存した後に外観を目視で観察し、下記の基準で評価した。判定基準は下記の様に示す。
良(○) :3か月以上凝集が認められない。
やや不良(△):1か月以後3か月までに、凝集が認められた。
不良(×) :1か月未満で凝集が認められた。
Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically using examples and the like, but the present invention is not limited to these examples and the like.
The evaluation means used in the examples of the present invention are as follows.
(Skin irritation test)
After applying 0.1 g of the sample to the forearm flexion skin of 5 healthy male panelists for 3 days, the presence or absence of skin irritation was evaluated. The determination result is indicated by a case where the average score of the following evaluation points is 0 point or more and less than 1 point: ◯, when 1 point or more and less than 2 points: Δ, when 2 points or more: ×.
Judgment criteria and score Erythema, edema, blisters (4 points)
Erythema, edema (3 points)
Erythema (2 points)
Minor erythema (1 point)
No erythema, no edema (0 points)
(Storage stability)
Stability over time (1): After the sample was stored at 40 ° C. for 1 month, the appearance was visually observed and evaluated according to the following criteria. Judgment criteria are shown as follows.
Good (O): Aggregation is not recognized for 3 months or more.
Slightly poor (Δ): Aggregation was observed from 1 month to 3 months.
Poor (x): Aggregation was observed in less than 1 month.
〔アシル化合物の製造例1〕
L−リジン塩酸塩9.1g(0.05mol)を水57gと混合した。この液を25%水酸化ナトリウム水溶液でpH範囲を10〜11に調整しながら、また反応温度を5℃に維持しながら、攪拌下にN−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物31.1g(0.1mol)を2時間を要して添加し、反応を実施した。さらに2時間攪拌を続けた後、ターシャリーブタノールを液中濃度20質量%となるように添加した後、75%硫酸を滴下して液のpH値を2に、また液の温度を65℃に調整した。滴下終了後、攪拌を停止し、20分間65℃で静置すると有機層と水層とに分層し、これから有機層を分離した。分離した有機層にターシャリーブタノールおよび水を添加して、温度を65℃にして20分攪拌した。攪拌停止後、静置すると有機層と水層とに分層した。得られた有機層に対して、同じ水洗操作をくり返した後、得られた有機層から溶媒を除去し、水酸化ナトリウムで固形分30質量%、pH6.5(25℃)の水溶液に中和調製した後、これを乾燥して下記式(4)で示されるアシル化合物を含有する組成物を得た。
〔アシル化合物の製造例2〕
製造例1において、N−ラウロイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物31.1gをN−ココイル−L−グルタミン酸無水物(0.1mol)とし、それ以外は、製造例1の方法と同じ条件で実施し、アシル化合物を含有する組成物を得た。
[実施例1〜9、比較例1〜2]
表1に示す各成分を、表1に示す配合量で使用し、油中水型乳化化粧料を作成した。各油中水型乳化化粧料について評価した結果を表1に示す。
[Production Example 1 of acyl compound]
9.1 g (0.05 mol) of L-lysine hydrochloride was mixed with 57 g of water. While this solution was adjusted to a pH range of 10 to 11 with a 25% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution and the reaction temperature was maintained at 5 ° C., 31.1 g of N-lauroyl-L-glutamic anhydride (0. 1 mol) was added over 2 hours to carry out the reaction. After further stirring for 2 hours, tertiary butanol was added to a concentration of 20% by mass in the liquid, 75% sulfuric acid was added dropwise to bring the pH value of the liquid to 2, and the liquid temperature to 65 ° C. It was adjusted. After completion of the dropwise addition, stirring was stopped and the mixture was allowed to stand at 65 ° C. for 20 minutes, so that the organic layer and the aqueous layer were separated, and the organic layer was separated therefrom. Tertiary butanol and water were added to the separated organic layer, the temperature was raised to 65 ° C., and the mixture was stirred for 20 minutes. After the stirring was stopped, the mixture was allowed to stand to separate into an organic layer and an aqueous layer. After repeating the same water washing operation for the obtained organic layer, the solvent was removed from the obtained organic layer and neutralized with sodium hydroxide to an aqueous solution having a solid content of 30% by mass and a pH of 6.5 (25 ° C.). After the preparation, this was dried to obtain a composition containing an acyl compound represented by the following formula (4).
[Production Example 2 of acyl compound]
In Production Example 1, 31.1 g of N-lauroyl-L-glutamic anhydride was changed to N-cocoyl-L-glutamic anhydride (0.1 mol), and the other conditions were carried out under the same conditions as in Production Example 1. A composition containing an acyl compound was obtained.
[Examples 1-9, Comparative Examples 1-2]
Each component shown in Table 1 was used in the blending amount shown in Table 1 to prepare a water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic. Table 1 shows the results of evaluation for each water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic.
[実施例10]
下記のような保湿クリームを作成した。化粧料の安定性、皮膚刺激性いずれも評価結果は○であった。
(組成) (質量部)
(1)PEG400 1
(2)乳酸Na 1
(3)BG 5
(4)流動パラフィン 5
(5)セチル−2−エチルヘキサノエート 5
(6)製造例1のアシル化物 3
(7)メチルフェニルポリシロキサン 4
(8)デカメチルシクロペンタシロキサン 12
(9)シリコンSC9450N(信越シリコーン社製、HLB=4.5)
1
(10)ステアリン酸亜鉛 2
(11)ビタミンE−アセテート 3
(12)防腐剤 適量
(13)香料 適量
(14)精製水 全量を100とする量
[Example 10]
The following moisturizing cream was prepared. The evaluation results for the stability of cosmetics and skin irritation were both good.
(Composition) (Mass)
(1) PEG400 1
(2) Lactic acid Na 1
(3) BG 5
(4) Liquid paraffin 5
(5) Cetyl-2-ethylhexanoate 5
(6) Acylated product of Production Example 1 3
(7) Methylphenylpolysiloxane 4
(8) Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane 12
(9) Silicon SC9450N (manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone, HLB = 4.5)
1
(10) Zinc stearate 2
(11) Vitamin E-acetate 3
(12) Preservative appropriate amount (13) Fragrance appropriate amount (14) Purified water
[実施例11]
下記のような日焼け止めクリームを作成した。化粧料の安定性、皮膚刺激性いずれも評価結果は○であった。
(組成) (質量部)
(1)パラメトキシけい皮酸2−エトキシエチル 4
(2)トリオクタン酸グリセリル 20
(3)p−メトキシケイ皮酸−2−エチルヘキシル 25
(4)アクリル変性樹脂処理微粒子酸化チタン 10
(5)デカメチルシクロポリシロキサン 10
(6)ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン系界面活性剤
(信越化学工業社製KF−6015) 3
(7)製造例2のアシル化合物 1.5
(8)防腐剤 適量
(9)香料 適量
(10)精製水 全量を100とする量
[Example 11]
The following sunscreen cream was made. The evaluation results for the stability of cosmetics and skin irritation were both good.
(Composition) (Mass)
(1) 2-ethoxyethyl paramethoxycinnamate 4
(2) Glyceryl trioctanoate 20
(3) 2-Ethylhexyl p-methoxycinnamate 25
(4) Acrylic modified resin-treated fine particle titanium oxide 10
(5) Decamethylcyclopolysiloxane 10
(6) Polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane surfactant
(KF-6015 manufactured by Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) 3
(7) Acyl compound of Production Example 2 1.5
(8) Preservative appropriate amount (9) Fragrance appropriate amount (10) Purified water
[実施例12]
下記のようなメイク落とし乳液を作成した。化粧料の安定性、皮膚刺激性いずれも評価結果は○であった。
(組成) (質量部)
(1)流動パラフィン 25
(2)ワセリン 6
(3)マイクロクリスタリンワックス 0.5
(4)ラノリン 4
(5)トリ(カプリル・カプリン酸)グリセリル 12
(6)サラシミツロウ 1
(7)グリセリン 15
(8)製造例1のアシル化合物 1
(9)防腐剤 適量
(10)香料 適量
(11)精製水 全量を100とする量
[Example 12]
The following make-up remover was prepared. The evaluation results for the stability of cosmetics and skin irritation were both good.
(Composition) (Mass)
(1) Liquid paraffin 25
(2) Vaseline 6
(3) Microcrystalline wax 0.5
(4) Lanolin 4
(5) Tri (capryl / capric acid) glyceryl 12
(6) White beeswax 1
(7) Glycerin 15
(8) Acyl compound 1 of Production Example 1
(9) Preservative appropriate amount (10) Fragrance appropriate amount (11) Purified water
[実施例13]
下記のような身体用乳液を作成した。化粧料の安定性、皮膚刺激性いずれも評価結果は○であった。
(組成) (質量部)
(1)スクワラン 15
(2)流動パラフィン 8
(3)ワセリン 6.5
(4)マイクロクリスタリンワックス 0.2
(5)ラノリン 4
(6)ラノリン脂肪酸コレステアリル 0.5
(7)オリ−ブ油 12
(8)さらし蜜臘 1.2
(9)グリセリン 15
(10)製造例2アシル化合物 1.5
(11)トリステアリン酸デカグリセリル 0.5
(12)防腐剤 適量
(13)香料 適量
(14)精製水 全量を100とする量
[Example 13]
The following body emulsion was prepared. The evaluation results for the stability of cosmetics and skin irritation were both good.
(Composition) (Mass)
(1) Squalane 15
(2) Liquid paraffin 8
(3) Vaseline 6.5
(4) Microcrystalline wax 0.2
(5) Lanolin 4
(6) Lanolin Fatty Acid Cholestearyl 0.5
(7) Olive oil 12
(8) Bare beeswax 1.2
(9) Glycerin 15
(10) Production Example 2 Acyl Compound 1.5
(11) Decaglyceryl tristearate 0.5
(12) Preservative appropriate amount (13) Fragrance appropriate amount (14) Purified water
[実施例14]
下記のようなリップクリームを作成した。化粧料の安定性、皮膚刺激性いずれも評価結果は○であった。
(組成) (質量部)
(1)イソオクタン酸セチル 25
(2)液状ラノリン 25
(3)ポリイソブチレン 2
(4)ジメチルポリシロキサン(100cs) 10
(5)ポリオキシアルキレン変性オルガノポリシロキサン系界面活性剤
(ゴールドシュミット社製、ABILEM905) 5
(6)製造例1のアシル化合物 2
(7)防腐剤 適量
(8)香料 適量
(9)精製水 全量を100とする量
[Example 14]
The following lip balm was prepared. The evaluation results for the stability of cosmetics and skin irritation were both good.
(Composition) (Mass)
(1) Cetyl isooctanoate 25
(2) Liquid lanolin 25
(3) Polyisobutylene 2
(4) Dimethylpolysiloxane (100 cs) 10
(5) Polyoxyalkylene-modified organopolysiloxane surfactant
(Manufactured by Goldschmidt, ABILEM905) 5
(6) Acyl compound 2 of Production Example 1
(7) Preservative appropriate amount (8) Fragrance appropriate amount (9) Purified water
本発明は、化粧料の安定性に優れ、かつ刺激性の小さい油中水型乳化化粧料として好適に利用できる。 INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention can be suitably used as a water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic with excellent cosmetic stability and low irritation.
Claims (10)
成分(A):長鎖疎水基と親水基とを分子内に2個以上づつ有する多鎖多親水基型化合物の少なくとも1種。
成分(B):油性成分の少なくとも1種。 A water-in-oil emulsified cosmetic comprising the following component (A) and component (B):
Component (A): At least one multi-chain polyhydrophilic group type compound having two or more long-chain hydrophobic groups and hydrophilic groups in the molecule.
Component (B): At least one oily component.
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
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JP2009007289A (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Fujifilm Corp | Dispersion composition, cosmetic preparation for skin care and method for producing dispersion composition |
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JP2008156335A (en) * | 2006-11-29 | 2008-07-10 | Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd | Liquid base agent for fragrant cosmetic |
JP2009007289A (en) | 2007-06-27 | 2009-01-15 | Fujifilm Corp | Dispersion composition, cosmetic preparation for skin care and method for producing dispersion composition |
US20100129301A1 (en) * | 2008-11-24 | 2010-05-27 | Shuhei Tanaka | Cosmetic compositions |
JP2013091618A (en) * | 2011-10-26 | 2013-05-16 | Fancl Corp | Water-in-oil type emulsion composition |
JP2014196282A (en) * | 2013-03-05 | 2014-10-16 | 株式会社ファンケル | W/o/w type emulsion composition |
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