JP2006104917A - House with garage - Google Patents

Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a house with garage capable of omitting walking difficulty due to the level difference in floor within the building or structure. <P>SOLUTION: This is related to a house having a garage with an approach made from an adjacent street to the garage or entrance of the house within the site, and the garage is built from the approach to the entrance of the house. The approach is sloped down from the entrance of the house to the end of the approach connected at the boundary of the site. The garage is built from the front of the entrance to the house; the floor level of the entrance is made the same as or slightly higher than the floor level of the approach; and the floor level of any habitable spaces adjacent to the car parking area in the garage is made almost the same as the floor level of the entrance or entrance hall of the house. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

  INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY The present invention is a house with a garage that can easily take in and out a car and the like, and can easily get in and out of a car without squeezing a living space in a general house. I will provide a.

Conventional houses in ordinary homes have a problem that elderly people cannot easily move in the room because there are considerable steps between the entrance, the entrance hall, and the living room.
In recent years, the degree to which elderly people who are unable to walk are transported by car has increased. However, since the building structure is complicated in conventional building structures, the elderly people are guided from the room to a safe place. It was very difficult.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Application Publication No. 2003-161045 discloses a house with a garage in which a car is parked in a garage provided inside the building while a sufficiently wide passage is secured, and sunlight and lighting are obtained from the center of the building. However, there were difficulties such as difficulty in effectively using the space in the house.
Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-8545 proposes an invention related to a housing structure in which elderly people and persons with disabilities can continue to live with peace of mind and can live independently. It is composed of a toilet and a living room, the floor surface other than the entrance is maintained at the same height, the bathroom and toilet are placed in contact with the bedroom, and a garage is provided near the bedroom.

  In addition to these, a car parked with a passage secured, a housing with a garage that receives sunlight and lighting from the center of the building, a utility room in the garage with a partition wall between the parking space in the garage Housing (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2000-96843), a garage is disposed at a substantially central portion of the building in plan view, and a living room space is disposed on each side of the garage via a non-living space (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11- 264255), a three-dimensional garage (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-71928) that can park more cars using a narrow space, and enters the lower side of the building body about half the length of the vehicle from the outer wall surface of the building body Semi-underground garage with a basement (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 11-62293), the first floor residence includes the entrance, bedroom, kitchen, bathroom, toilet, living room, etc., and the floor surface other than the entrance is maintained at the same height. With Building techniques, such as the structure of the there is a garage housing (JP-A-10-8545) have been developed.

In Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 11-264255, a garage is arranged in a substantially central portion in a plan view of a building, and a room space is arranged on each side of the garage via a non-room space.
Although this invention can improve the strength reduction of a building, the sound insulation of a living room, etc., it has a drawback that it is difficult to use the living room effectively.
In Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 9-4241, a garage space is provided on the ground floor of each dwelling unit, and the living space is configured to be a double-sided daylighting.

  Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 7-331894 discloses a method of simplifying the floor plan design of a house secured in a building body having a large storage space and a garage section and increasing the design efficiency.

The present invention relates to a house with a garage intended to avoid difficulty in walking caused by differences in steps in buildings, structures and the like.
That is, the present invention relates to a house with a garage in which a road surface with an upward slope extending from the site surface to the front of the entrance of the building structure is provided outside the building structure, and a garage is configured on the depth side from the front of the entrance. A slope with an upward slope from the site surface to the front of the entrance of the building structure is provided outside the building structure, and a garage is formed on the depth side from the front of the entrance, and the height of the entrance is the same as the road surface in front of the entrance or The floor of the living room facing the position where the car in the garage is stopped is set to be almost the same as the floor of the entrance or entrance hall.

In the house with a garage of the present invention, an uphill slope is provided on the road surface from the site surface to the front of the building structure outside the building structure, and the top of the uphill slope is approximately the same height as that of the entrance. The garage is provided on the depth side from the entrance.
The surface length of the slope from the site surface to the front of the entrance varies depending on the height of the entrance, but is generally preferably in the range of 5 to 6 m. As a result, the slope ratio becomes approximately 1:10, and the vehicle can be smoothly taken in and out.
In carrying out the present invention, since the inclined portion on the building structure side can be used as a staircase, a pedestrian who does not require a car can easily go up and down by walking between the entrance and the site.

The house with a garage of the present invention relates to a house with a garage intended to avoid difficulty in walking caused by differences in steps in buildings, structures, and the like.
That is, the present invention relates to a house with a garage in which a road surface extending from a site surface to the front of the entrance of the building structure is provided outside the building structure, and a garage is configured on the depth side from the front of the entrance. A slope with an upward slope from the site surface to the front of the entrance of the building structure is provided outside, and a garage is constructed from the front of the entrance to the depth side, and the height of the entrance is the same as or slightly less than the road surface in front of the entrance. The floor of the living room facing the position where the car in the garage is stopped is made to be almost the same height as the floor of the entrance or hall.

Hereinafter, an example of an embodiment of the present invention will be specifically described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 shows an example of a house with a garage according to the present invention. In front of the entrance 3 of the building structure 1, a road surface from the site surface 2 to the entrance of the building structure is provided as an uphill slope 4. The top of the upward slope of 4 is almost the same height as the entrance, and the garage 5 is provided on the depth side from the entrance.
The length of the slope 4 from the site surface 2 to the front of the entrance varies depending on the height of the entrance, but is generally in the range of 5 to 6 m. As a result, the gradient ratio of the slope becomes approximately 1:10, and the vehicle can be taken in and out smoothly.

In carrying out the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, a staircase 6 is provided between the site surface and the front of the entrance in such a range that does not hinder the raising and lowering of the car entering and leaving the garage at the inclined part on the building structure side. The pedestrian can enter and exit the site and the entrance smoothly through the stairs 6 from the site surface 2 to the entrance 3.
In this case, it is desirable to use a slope 4 extending slightly from the site surface 2 to the front of the entrance on the outside of the staircase 6 for raising and lowering the vehicle.

Since the house with a garage of the present invention can place a car in the garage 5 from the first floor entrance / room or the like, the garage can also be used by residents of two stories, three stories, or more.
Moreover, the house with a garage of the present invention can be easily transferred to the garage 5 by setting the entrance 3 and the living room 7 at substantially the same height and allowing a physically handicapped person to reside in a room or living room close to the entrance. Therefore, the burden on the elderly can be greatly eliminated.

  FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a rainwater drainage groove 8 generated between the garage 5 and a living room. The road surface of the garage 5, the slope 4 and the surface layer of the stairs 6 are paved.

  FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a house with a garage according to the present invention. On the first floor which is higher than the site surface, there are an entrance 3, an entrance hall, a garage 5, a living room 7, a bedroom, an elevator hall and the like. The second floor can be effectively used as a Western-style room 9, a closet 10, etc.

FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an example of a usage state of a house with a garage of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing another use state of the house with a garage of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an example of a garage drainage device for a house with a garage of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view showing a use state of a house with a garage of the present invention.

Explanation of symbols

  In the figure, 1 is a plan view showing an example of a building structure suitable for carrying out the present invention, 2 is a site surface, 3 is an entrance, 4 is a slope, 5 is a garage, 6 is a stairs, 7 is a living room, and 8 is a drain. Represents.

Claims (5)

  On one side of the building structure, the road surface from the site surface to the front of the entrance of the building structure is provided as an uphill slope, and the height of the slope is approximately the same as that of the entrance, and from the entrance to the depth side. A house with a garage characterized by a garage.   On one side of the building structure, the road surface from the site surface to the front of the building structure is made up of a multi-step staircase with an upward slope, and on the outside there is an upward slope slope from the site surface to the front of the entrance. A house with a garage, characterized by having a garage.   The house with a garage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a height of the entrance is substantially the same as a road surface in front of the entrance.   The house with a garage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the floor surface of the living room facing the position where the car of the garage is stopped is substantially the same height as the floor surface of the entrance.   The house with a garage according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a drainage groove is provided outside a building structure adjacent to the garage.

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