JP2005509731A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2005509731A5 JP2005509731A5 JP2003545764A JP2003545764A JP2005509731A5 JP 2005509731 A5 JP2005509731 A5 JP 2005509731A5 JP 2003545764 A JP2003545764 A JP 2003545764A JP 2003545764 A JP2003545764 A JP 2003545764A JP 2005509731 A5 JP2005509731 A5 JP 2005509731A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- base
- carbonate
- oil
- lubricant
- hydroxide
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims 62
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 42
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 claims 25
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 20
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 15
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims 15
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 14
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 14
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 12
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims 10
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 8
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 7
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 7
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 6
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims 6
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbamimidoylazanium;carbonate Chemical compound NC(N)=N.NC(N)=N.OC(O)=O STIAPHVBRDNOAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] WNROFYMDJYEPJX-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims 4
- -1 boric acid compound Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O NKWPZUCBCARRDP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000020 calcium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L lithium carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].[Li+].[O-]C([O-])=O XGZVUEUWXADBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052808 lithium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000032 lithium hydrogen carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;hydrogen carbonate Chemical compound [Li+].OC([O-])=O HQRPHMAXFVUBJX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims 4
- QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].OC([O-])=O.OC([O-])=O QWDJLDTYWNBUKE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 239000002370 magnesium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014824 magnesium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000022 magnesium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium carbonate Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-]C([O-])=O ZLNQQNXFFQJAID-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 239000001095 magnesium carbonate Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000021 magnesium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 235000014380 magnesium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L magnesium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Mg+2] VTHJTEIRLNZDEV-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000347 magnesium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229910001862 magnesium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 4
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 claims 4
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 4
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 159000000007 calcium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002897 organic nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 3
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims 3
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007866 anti-wear additive Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010933 acylation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005917 acylation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000005619 boric acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010705 motor oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M salicylate Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O YGSDEFSMJLZEOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- 229960001860 salicylate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005846 sugar alcohols Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims 1
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US30207401P | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | |
| US30218001P | 2001-06-29 | 2001-06-29 | |
| US34273401P | 2001-12-20 | 2001-12-20 | |
| US37845902P | 2002-05-07 | 2002-05-07 | |
| PCT/US2002/020750 WO2003044138A2 (en) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-06-27 | Lubricant based on a water in oil emulsion with a suspended solid base |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005509731A JP2005509731A (ja) | 2005-04-14 |
| JP2005509731A5 true JP2005509731A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 2006-01-05 |
Family
ID=27501805
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003545764A Withdrawn JP2005509731A (ja) | 2001-06-29 | 2002-06-27 | 懸濁された固体塩基を有する油中水性乳濁液からの潤滑剤 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US7651984B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| EP (1) | EP1401991A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2005509731A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| AU (1) | AU2002357637A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| CA (1) | CA2451683A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
| WO (1) | WO2003044138A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) |
Families Citing this family (33)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE602004025731D1 (de) * | 2003-12-12 | 2010-04-08 | Lubrizol Corp | Schmiermittelzusammensetzung mit salixaratmetallsalz als dispergierzusatzstoff |
| US8618029B2 (en) * | 2003-12-22 | 2013-12-31 | Chevron Oronite S.A. | Overbased detergents for lubricating oil applications |
| RU2006138187A (ru) | 2004-03-31 | 2008-05-10 | Зе Лубризол Копэрейшн (Us) | Концентрированная дисперсия, способ ее получения, консистентная смазка и топливная композиция на ее основе |
| US7579303B2 (en) * | 2004-07-16 | 2009-08-25 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Polar solvent-asphaltene dispersant method for upgrading heavy oils |
| US20060052255A1 (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-09 | The Lubrizol Corporation, A Corporation Of The State Of Ohio | Aromatic diblock copolymers for lubricant and concentrate compositions and methods thereof |
| CA2583420C (en) * | 2004-10-06 | 2013-10-01 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Lubricating compositions containing sulphonates |
| US20080207473A1 (en) * | 2005-01-13 | 2008-08-28 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Emulsion Composition |
| US7745381B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-06-29 | Ecolab Inc. | Lubricant for conveying containers |
| US7741257B2 (en) | 2005-03-15 | 2010-06-22 | Ecolab Inc. | Dry lubricant for conveying containers |
| US8586517B2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2013-11-19 | Southwest Research Institute | Mixed base phenates and sulfonates |
| US8507415B2 (en) * | 2005-05-03 | 2013-08-13 | Southwest Research Institute | Lubricant oils and greases containing nanoparticle additives |
| CN101292016A (zh) * | 2005-09-20 | 2008-10-22 | 卢布里佐尔公司 | 润滑内燃发动机的方法 |
| KR20070055386A (ko) * | 2005-11-25 | 2007-05-30 | 인피늄 인터내셔날 리미티드 | 선박용 또는 정치식 디젤 엔진의 작동 방법 |
| US20080153723A1 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-06-26 | Chevron Oronite Company Llc | Diesel cylinder lubricant oil composition |
| US20090156445A1 (en) * | 2007-12-13 | 2009-06-18 | Lam William Y | Lubricant composition suitable for engines fueled by alternate fuels |
| WO2011066059A1 (en) * | 2009-11-30 | 2011-06-03 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Methods of controlling sulfur trioxide levels in internal combustion engines |
| BR112013006087B1 (pt) | 2010-09-24 | 2019-05-14 | Ecolab Usa Inc. | Métodos para lubrificar a passagem de um recipiente ao longo de um transportador. |
| EP2865735B1 (en) | 2011-03-29 | 2018-02-21 | Fuelina Technologies, LLC | Method and apparatus for making a hybrid fuel |
| FR2974111B1 (fr) * | 2011-04-14 | 2013-05-10 | Total Raffinage Marketing | Lubrifiant cylindre pour moteur marin deux temps |
| CN103422933A (zh) * | 2012-05-14 | 2013-12-04 | 瓦锡兰瑞士公司 | 用于润滑往复活塞式燃烧发动机的缸中活塞结构的方法和汽缸润滑装置 |
| WO2014033634A2 (en) | 2012-08-29 | 2014-03-06 | Indian Oil Corporation Limited | Lubricant additive and lubricant oil compositions and process of preparing thereof |
| US20150275126A1 (en) * | 2012-09-24 | 2015-10-01 | Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company | Inverse micellar compositions containing lubricant additives |
| EP4410935A3 (en) | 2013-03-11 | 2024-11-20 | Ecolab USA Inc. | Lubrication of transfer plates using an oil or oil in water emulsions |
| JP6744308B2 (ja) | 2014-12-03 | 2020-08-19 | ドレクセル ユニバーシティ | 天然ガスの状炭化水素液体燃料への直接的な取り込み |
| FR3030570B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-23 | 2018-08-31 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante a materiau a changement de phase |
| FR3030569B1 (fr) * | 2014-12-23 | 2018-10-05 | Total Marketing Services | Composition lubrifiante a materiau a changement de phase |
| SG11201707204UA (en) * | 2015-06-09 | 2017-12-28 | Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co | Inverse micellar compositions containing lubricant additives |
| WO2017031058A1 (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2017-02-23 | Cummins Inc. | Ashless tbn maintenance of lubricant |
| CA2923043A1 (en) * | 2016-03-08 | 2017-09-08 | Cmw 4Th Dimension Enterprises Ltd | Multi purpose additive for combustion engine |
| US11312896B2 (en) * | 2016-10-16 | 2022-04-26 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Acid emulsifier technology for continuous mixed emulsified acid systems |
| US20180298306A1 (en) * | 2017-04-06 | 2018-10-18 | Wd-40 Company | Non-flammable aerosol multiuse invert emulsion lubricant |
| CN109468155B (zh) * | 2018-10-22 | 2021-07-06 | 南开大学 | 一种油脂基甲醇燃料转子发动机专用润滑油及其制备方法 |
| WO2021247027A1 (en) * | 2020-06-04 | 2021-12-09 | Wd-40 Company | Non-flammable aerosol multiuse invert emulsion lubricant |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BE505425A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1950-12-30 | |||
| US2865857A (en) * | 1955-07-13 | 1958-12-23 | California Research Corp | Acid-neutralizing lubricating oil compositions |
| FR1148216A (fr) | 1955-10-20 | 1957-12-05 | Socony Mobil Oil Co | Lubrifiant pour moteur diesel marin |
| BE555022A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) | 1956-02-16 | |||
| US2975132A (en) * | 1956-06-18 | 1961-03-14 | California Research Corp | Emulsifiable lubricant compositions |
| US2944023A (en) * | 1957-01-15 | 1960-07-05 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Anticorrosive marine diesel lubricant |
| GB868893A (en) | 1957-11-15 | 1961-05-25 | Taiyo Kako Kabushiki Kaisha | Emulsified lubricating oil of water-in-oil type |
| US3206399A (en) * | 1961-09-29 | 1965-09-14 | Socony Mobil Oil Co Inc | Diesel lubricating oil |
| US3269946A (en) * | 1961-08-30 | 1966-08-30 | Lubrizol Corp | Stable water-in-oil emulsions |
| US3281356A (en) * | 1963-05-17 | 1966-10-25 | Lubrizol Corp | Thermally stable water-in-oil emulsions |
| NL6404814A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html) * | 1964-04-29 | 1965-11-01 | ||
| US3378494A (en) * | 1964-08-07 | 1968-04-16 | Shell Oil Co | Water-in-oil emulsion fluids |
| US3342733A (en) * | 1964-10-05 | 1967-09-19 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Preparation of colloidal carbonates in hydrocarbon media |
| US3981813A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1976-09-21 | Standard Oil Company (Indiana) | Hydraulic fluid |
| NZ186808A (en) * | 1977-04-06 | 1979-10-25 | Rocol Ltd | Lubricant composition containing group ii-a metal carbonate and halogenated organic lubricant |
| US4447348A (en) * | 1981-02-25 | 1984-05-08 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Carboxylic solubilizer/surfactant combinations and aqueous compositions containing same |
| US4708753A (en) * | 1985-12-06 | 1987-11-24 | The Lubrizol Corporation | Water-in-oil emulsions |
| DE59308091D1 (de) | 1992-08-22 | 1998-03-12 | Clariant Gmbh | Alkenylbernsteinsäurederivate als Metallbearbeitungshilfsmittel |
| FR2722117B1 (fr) * | 1994-07-06 | 1996-08-30 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Hydroxyde de calcium colloidal, sa preparation et ses utilisations |
| SG55446A1 (en) | 1996-10-29 | 1998-12-21 | Idemitsu Kosan Co | Lube oil compositions for diesel engines |
| JP3530964B2 (ja) * | 1999-02-19 | 2004-05-24 | 泰雄 福谷 | 潤滑液 |
| US6204225B1 (en) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-03-20 | Midwest Biologicals, Inc. | Water-dispersible metal working fluid |
-
2002
- 2002-06-27 JP JP2003545764A patent/JP2005509731A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-06-27 CA CA002451683A patent/CA2451683A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-06-27 AU AU2002357637A patent/AU2002357637A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-06-27 EP EP02792171A patent/EP1401991A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-06-27 WO PCT/US2002/020750 patent/WO2003044138A2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-27 US US10/481,486 patent/US7651984B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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