JP2005509679A - 4−(1,3,4−チアジアゾール−2−イル)−1,4−ジアザビシクロ−[3.2.2]ノナン誘導体、それらの製造およびそれらの治療的使用 - Google Patents
4−(1,3,4−チアジアゾール−2−イル)−1,4−ジアザビシクロ−[3.2.2]ノナン誘導体、それらの製造およびそれらの治療的使用 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005509679A JP2005509679A JP2003545657A JP2003545657A JP2005509679A JP 2005509679 A JP2005509679 A JP 2005509679A JP 2003545657 A JP2003545657 A JP 2003545657A JP 2003545657 A JP2003545657 A JP 2003545657A JP 2005509679 A JP2005509679 A JP 2005509679A
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- trifluoromethyl
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Abstract
【化1】
Description
Rは、(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基、またはハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ニトロ、アミノ、ジ(C1-C3)アルキルアミノ、トリフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、ヒドロキシもしくはメチレンジオキシ基から選択される1以上の基で任意に置換されていてもよいフェニル基、または1-ピペリジル、4-モルホリニル、1-ピロリジニル、1-アゼチジニル、1-アゼピニル、ピリジル、チエニル、ピラジニル、フリル、ベンゾフリル、ベンゾチエニル、インドリル、ピリミジニル、イソオキサゾリル、フェノキサジニル、フェノキサチイニル、ジベンゾフリル、ジベンゾチエニル、ピロリルもしくはナフチル基を表し、これらの基の各々は可能であれば、ハロゲン原子および(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、ジ(C1-C3)アルキルアミノもしくは(C3-C8)シクロアルキルアミノ基から選択される1以上の基で置換されていてもよい]
に対応している。
本発明に従えば、一般式(I)の化合物は、次のスキームに従って、式(II)の1,4-ジアザビシクロ[3.2.2]ノナンを、一般式(III)の化合物(ここで、Rは上記で定義したとおりである)と反応させることにより製造することができる。
一般式(III)の化合物は、市場で入手可能であるか、または文献、例えばJ. Het. Chem.、1983、73に記載の方法を介して入手できる。
実施例の表題中の括弧内に与えられた数字は、下記の表の第1欄の数字に対応する。
4-[(5-フェニル)-1,3,4-チアジアゾール-2-イル)-1,4-ジアザビシクロ[3.2.2]ノナン ハイドロブロマイド 1:2
1,4-ジアザビシクロ[3.2.2]ノナン0.5 g (4 mmol)、2-ブロモ-5-フェニル-1,3,4-チアゾール 1 g (4 mmol)およびトリエチルアミン0.6 ml (4.4 mmol)を、乾燥テトラヒドロフラン15 mlに順次溶解し、25 ml 丸底フラスコに加え、混合物を20時間還流する。
物質0.25 gを得、そのジヒドロブロマイドを、臭化水素酸の33%酢酸溶液を加えることにより作られる。得られた結晶をろ過により回収する。
ジヒドロブロマイド0.21 gが得られる。
融点: 297-300℃
「塩」の欄における「-」は塩基の形態にある化合物を意味し、「HBr」は、ハイドロブロマイドを意味しており、酸:塩基モル比を直後に示している。
「m.p. (℃)」の欄における「(d)」は、分解を伴う融点を示している。
先の結果は、本発明の化合物がニコチン様レセプターのα7サブユニットに対するリガンドであることを示している。
テストの結果は、特に中枢神経系におけるニコチン様レセプターの機能不全に関連する障害の治療または予防における本化合物の使用を示唆している。
本発明の化合物は、パーキンソン病またはハンチントン舞踏病、トゥーレット症候群、遅発性運動異常および運動過剰症のようなその他の神経疾患で観察される運動障害の治療に有用でもある。
それらは、精神病:精神分裂病、うつ病、不安、恐怖発作、強迫および強迫行動にも用いられ得る。
したがって、本発明の1つの主題は、適当なところで、適切な賦形剤と一緒に混合物として、塩基または医薬として許容される塩または溶媒和物の形態にある、本発明による少なくとも1つの化合物の有効量を含む医薬組成物にも関する。
かくして、本発明による医薬組成物は、経口、舌下、皮下、筋肉内、静脈内、局所、気管内、鼻腔内、経皮、直腸または眼内投与を意図することができる。
投与の単位形態は、例えば錠剤、ゼラチンカプセル、顆粒、散剤、経口または注射用溶液もしくは懸濁剤、経皮パッチまたは坐薬であってもよい。軟膏、ローション剤および点眼剤を、局所投与を目的として考えることができる。
錠剤を製造するためには、例えば乳糖、微結晶性セルロースおよび澱粉のような希釈剤、および製剤補助剤、例えば結合剤(ポリビニルピロリドン、ヒドロキシプロピルメチルセルロースなど)、滑剤、例えばシリカ、滑沢剤、例えばステアリン酸マグネシウム、ステアリン酸、トリベヘン酸グリセリンまたはフマル酸ステアリルナトリウムから構成され得る医薬賦形剤が、微細化されたか、または微細化されてない有効成分に加えられる。
この製造技術は、直接打錠、乾式顆粒、湿式顆粒またはホットメルトであり得る。
錠剤は、素錠であるか、あるいは例えばショ糖で被覆された、または種々のポリマーもしくはその他の適当な物質で被覆され得る。それらは、被覆に用いられるポリマーマトリックスまたは特定のポリマーを用いて、有効成分を即時、遅延または持続放出できるよう設計されていてもよい。
ゼラチンカプセルは、硬くてもまたは軟らかくてもよく、即時、持続または遅延活性を有するように被覆されていないか、またはフィルム被覆されていてもよい(例えば腸溶形態)。
水分散性散剤および顆粒は、分散剤もしくは湿潤剤、またはポリビニルピロリドンのような分散剤、ならびに甘味剤および矯味矯臭剤と混合した有効成分を含むことができる。
非経口投与用には、薬理学的に相溶な分散剤および/または湿潤剤、例えばプロピレングリコールもしくはブチレングリコールを含む水性懸濁剤、等張食塩水あるいは注射用滅菌溶液が用いられる。
本発明による局所用の組成物は、皮膚と相溶な媒体を含む。それらはとりわけ、水性、アルコール性または水-アルコール性溶液、ゲル、クリームもしくはゲルの外観を有する油中水型もしくは水中油型エマルジョン、マイクロエマルジョンまたはエアゾールの形態、あるいはイオン性および/または非イオン性脂質を含む小胞性分散体の形態であり得る。これらの提示形態は、当該分野の常法に従って調製される。
Claims (4)
- 一般式(I):
Rは、(C3-C6)シクロアルキル基、またはハロゲン原子、(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ニトロ、アミノ、ジ(C1-C3)アルキルアミノ、トリフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、ヒドロキシもしくはメチレンジオキシ基から選択される1以上の基で任意に置換されていてもよいフェニル基、または1-ピペリジル、4-モルホリニル、1-ピロリジニル、1-アゼチジニル、1-アゼピニル、ピリジル、チエニル、ピラジニル、フリル、ベンゾフリル、ベンゾチエニル、インドリル、ピリミジニル、イソオキサゾリル、フェノキサジニル、フェノキサチイニル、ジベンゾフリル、ジベンゾチエニル、ピロリルもしくはナフチル基を表し、これらの基の各々は可能であれば、ハロゲン原子および(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、ニトロ、シアノ、ヒドロキシ、アミノ、ジ(C1-C3)アルキルアミノもしくは(C3-C8)シクロアルキルアミノ基から選択される1以上の基で置換されていてもよい]
に対応する、塩基の形態または酸付加塩の形態にある化合物。 - Rが、1以上のハロゲン原子または1以上の(C1-C6)アルキル、(C1-C6)アルコキシ、ニトロ、アミノ、トリフルオロメトキシ、トリフルオロメチル、シアノ、ヒドロキシもしくはメチレンジオキシ基で置換されたフェニル基、またはピリジル基、またはハロゲン原子で任意に置換されていてもよいチエニル基、またはピラジニル基を表すことを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の化合物。
- 請求項1および2のいずれかに記載の化合物を含むことを特徴とする医薬品。
- 賦形剤と組み合わされた、請求項1および2のいずれかに記載の化合物を含むことを特徴とする医薬組成物。
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FR0115154A FR2832713B1 (fr) | 2001-11-23 | 2001-11-23 | Derives de 4-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2] nonane, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
PCT/FR2002/003986 WO2003044020A1 (fr) | 2001-11-23 | 2002-11-21 | Derives de 4-(1,3,4-thiadiazol-2-yl)-1,4-diazabicyclo-[3.2.2]nonane, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
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US8986654B2 (en) | 2011-04-15 | 2015-03-24 | Danpet Ab | Labelled and un-labelled methyl-pyrrolyl-oxadiazolyl-diazabicyclononane derivatives and their medical use |
RU2635522C2 (ru) | 2012-05-08 | 2017-11-13 | Форум Фармасьютикалз, Инк. | Способы поддержания, лечения или улучшения когнитивной функции |
WO2014060381A1 (de) | 2012-10-18 | 2014-04-24 | Bayer Cropscience Ag | Heterocyclische verbindungen als schädlingsbekämpfungsmittel |
Family Cites Families (4)
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NZ226000A (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1991-06-25 | Merck Sharp & Dohme | Oxadiazolyl-azabicycloheptanes and pharmaceutical compositions |
US5478939A (en) * | 1994-07-20 | 1995-12-26 | American Cyanamid Company | (R,R) and (S,S) 2,5-diazabicyclo [2,2,1]heptane derivatives |
FR2786770B1 (fr) * | 1998-12-04 | 2001-01-19 | Synthelabo | Derives de 1,4-diazabicyclo[3.2.2.]nonane, leur preparation et leur application en therapeutique |
FR2809732B1 (fr) | 2000-05-31 | 2002-07-19 | Sanofi Synthelabo | DERIVES DE 4(-2-PHENYLTHIAZOL-5-yl)-1,4-DIAZABICYCLO-[3.2.2] NONANE, LEUR PREPARATION ET LEUR APPLICATION ENTHERAPEUTIQUE |
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2001
- 2001-11-23 FR FR0115154A patent/FR2832713B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2002-11-21 WO PCT/FR2002/003986 patent/WO2003044020A1/fr active IP Right Grant
- 2002-11-21 AT AT02803453T patent/ATE296302T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-21 JP JP2003545657A patent/JP4393195B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-11-21 EP EP02803453A patent/EP1451189B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-21 AU AU2002356256A patent/AU2002356256A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-11-21 US US10/495,935 patent/US6998399B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-21 DE DE60204349T patent/DE60204349T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-22 AR ARP020104493A patent/AR037403A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2002-11-22 TW TW091134066A patent/TW200408631A/zh unknown
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006503062A (ja) * | 2002-09-30 | 2006-01-26 | ニューロサーチ、アクティーゼルスカブ | 新規1,4−ジアザビシクロアルカン誘導体及びその製造方法 |
JP4711391B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-30 | 2011-06-29 | ニューロサーチ、アクティーゼルスカブ | 新規1,4−ジアザビシクロアルカン誘導体及びその製造方法 |
JP2009538867A (ja) * | 2006-05-30 | 2009-11-12 | ノイロサーチ アクティーゼルスカブ | 新規1,4−ジアザ−ビシクロ[3.2.2]ノニルオキサジアゾリル誘導体及びそれらの医学的使用 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2832713A1 (fr) | 2003-05-30 |
EP1451189A1 (fr) | 2004-09-01 |
EP1451189B1 (fr) | 2005-05-25 |
FR2832713B1 (fr) | 2004-02-13 |
US20050020599A1 (en) | 2005-01-27 |
ATE296302T1 (de) | 2005-06-15 |
JP4393195B2 (ja) | 2010-01-06 |
AR037403A1 (es) | 2004-11-10 |
WO2003044020A1 (fr) | 2003-05-30 |
DE60204349D1 (de) | 2005-06-30 |
US6998399B2 (en) | 2006-02-14 |
DE60204349T2 (de) | 2006-04-27 |
TW200408631A (en) | 2004-06-01 |
AU2002356256A1 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
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