JP2005319262A - Waist stretcher - Google Patents

Waist stretcher Download PDF

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JP2005319262A
JP2005319262A JP2004169230A JP2004169230A JP2005319262A JP 2005319262 A JP2005319262 A JP 2005319262A JP 2004169230 A JP2004169230 A JP 2004169230A JP 2004169230 A JP2004169230 A JP 2004169230A JP 2005319262 A JP2005319262 A JP 2005319262A
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waist
bed
user
shows
grip
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Japanese (ja)
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Yukio Hirano
幸雄 平野
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chair type or bed type waist stretcher to easily stretch waist without applying excessive force. <P>SOLUTION: This waist stretcher to stretch the waist is equipped with a bed for lying, and a gripping part to be gripped by hands and a table to fix the bed part in an inclined state are provided to both end parts of the bed part. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、容易に腰痛を治療する椅子型或いは腰伸縮装置に関する。  The present invention relates to a chair type or waist expansion / contraction device that easily treats back pain.

腰痛は、一般には姿勢の悪さや激しい労働や運動、老化が原因で背骨に異常が生じたために起こる。しかし、その他にも、内臓の病気、あるいは精神的ストレスによって起こることもある。慢性腰痛症に対する治療の1つに腰痛体操がある。この体操は古くから腹筋力の強化が重要な要素とされてきた。その論拠の1つは腹圧を上昇させ、脊柱にかかる負担を軽減させようとするものである。しかし、慢性腰痛症の患者さんは腹圧をかけるような動作では無く、中腰や座位そして立位のような(腹筋が収縮していない)状態で疼痛を訴える患者様が多くみられる。  Low back pain is generally caused by abnormalities in the spine due to poor posture, intense labor, exercise, or aging. However, it can also be caused by visceral diseases or mental stress. One treatment for chronic low back pain is low back pain exercises. In this gymnastic exercise, strengthening abdominal strength has been an important factor for a long time. One rationale is to increase abdominal pressure and reduce the burden on the spine. However, patients with chronic low back pain do not act like applying abdominal pressure, and many patients complain of pain in a state such as middle waist, sitting and standing (abdominal muscles are not contracted).

そこで、全身腰伸ばし治療機として、顎等の体の一部を固定して、体軸方向に伸ばす治療機が開示されている。この治療機は、上半身と下半身のモータにより上下往復運動させ、脚部、腰部、背部を屈伸させ、全身をもみほぐす。(例えば、特許文献1)
特開平06−047068
Therefore, as a whole body waist stretch treatment machine, a treatment machine is disclosed in which a part of the body such as the jaw is fixed and stretched in the body axis direction. This treatment machine is reciprocated up and down by the motors of the upper and lower bodies to bend and stretch the legs, waist and back, and massage the whole body. (For example, Patent Document 1)
JP 06-047068 A

しかしながら、このような腰痛を治す従来の治療機は、全身の一部を固定して、機械の動力を用いて全身を伸ばしていたため、少々体に負担がかかっていた。本発明の目的は、無理なく主に腰部を伸ばす椅子型或いはベッド型治療機を提供することにある。  However, the conventional treatment machine that cures such low back pain is a little burdened on the body because a part of the whole body is fixed and the whole body is stretched using the power of the machine. An object of the present invention is to provide a chair-type or bed-type treatment machine that mainly stretches the waist without difficulty.

上記目的を達成させるため、本発明では、腰を伸縮させる腰伸縮装置において、横たわるベッド部と、前記ベッド部端部に手で握るための掴み部と、前記ベッド部に傾斜を持たせて固定する装置台とを備えた。  In order to achieve the above object, according to the present invention, in the waist expansion and contraction device for expanding and contracting the waist, a lying bed part, a grip part for gripping with a hand at the end part of the bed part, and fixing the bed part with an inclination And a device stand.

本発明では、体重の掛け具合を調整することにより、効果的に腰を伸ばすことができる。  In the present invention, the waist can be effectively stretched by adjusting the weight application.

本願発明の第1の実施形態を図1から図3を用いて説明する。図1に装置構成を示す。平面板或いはフレームからなる装置台101に2本の支柱102が立てられている。2本の支柱102には、それぞれ同じ高さに対になって留め具103が設置されている。また、2対の支柱102に対して、留め具103はそれぞれ同一方向に設置されている。  A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 1 shows the apparatus configuration. Two columns 102 are erected on an apparatus base 101 made of a flat plate or a frame. Fasteners 103 are installed on the two columns 102 in pairs at the same height. Further, the fasteners 103 are respectively installed in the same direction with respect to the two pairs of support columns 102.

ベッド部104は、手で体重を支える掴み部105と、留め具103に固定するための固定具106とが設置されている。ベッド部104の底面すなわち装置台101と接する面では、ゴムや波型で構成された滑り止めが施されている。掴み部105は手の体軸方向に沿って設置されている。そして、手で体重を支える。なお詳細は後述する。  The bed portion 104 is provided with a grip portion 105 for supporting the weight by hand and a fixing device 106 for fixing to the fastener 103. The bottom surface of the bed portion 104, that is, the surface in contact with the device base 101, is provided with a slip stopper made of rubber or corrugated. The grip portion 105 is installed along the body axis direction of the hand. And support your weight with your hands. Details will be described later.

ベッド部104の所望の傾斜度合いに応じて、固定具106を留め具103に掛ける位置を調整する。例えば、傾斜を低くしたい場合、留め具103の下側に固定具106を掛ければよい。この調整により、体重による引張り力を発散させることができ、軽度に腰を伸ばすことができる。傾斜を高くしたい場合、留め具103の上側に固定具106を掛ければよい。この調整により、体重による引張り力を集中させることができ、重度に腰を伸ばすことができる。  The position at which the fixing device 106 is hung on the fastener 103 is adjusted according to the desired degree of inclination of the bed portion 104. For example, when the inclination is desired to be lowered, the fixing device 106 may be hung on the lower side of the fastener 103. By this adjustment, the tensile force due to the body weight can be diverged and the waist can be stretched slightly. When it is desired to increase the inclination, the fixture 106 may be hung on the upper side of the fastener 103. By this adjustment, it is possible to concentrate the pulling force due to the weight, and to stretch the waist severely.

なお、図1に示す留め具は3つであるが、この数に限定することなく、いくつでもよい。また、固定具106をスライドさせる機構を設け、ベッド部104をスライドさせて角度を調整してもよい。  In addition, although the fastener shown in FIG. 1 is three, it does not limit to this number and how many may be sufficient. Further, a mechanism for sliding the fixing device 106 may be provided, and the angle may be adjusted by sliding the bed portion 104.

図2に具体的な使用図を示す。図2(a)に正面図、図2(b)に側面図を示す。図2(a)に示されるように、使用者10は掴み部105にぶら下がり、ベッド部104に横たわる。  FIG. 2 shows a specific usage diagram. FIG. 2A shows a front view and FIG. 2B shows a side view. As shown in FIG. 2A, the user 10 hangs on the grip portion 105 and lies on the bed portion 104.

図2(b)に示されるように、ベッド部104の下側は装置台101に斜めに設置され、使用者10は装置台101若しくは地面に足を固定する。この状態で足の踏ん張り運動、又は屈伸運動により、腰の伸ばし加減を調整することができる。踏ん張り運動では、装置台101を押す力の加減により、腰を伸ばすことができる。また屈伸運動では、足を曲げることにより、腰の位置が下に落ち、体重を最大限利用して腰を伸ばすことができる。逆に足を伸ばすことにより、腰の位置が上がり、足で体重を支えることになり、軽度に腰を伸ばすことができる。さらに、この踏ん張り運動、又は屈伸運動を繰り返し、強弱をつけることにより効果的に腰を伸ばすことができる。  As shown in FIG. 2B, the lower side of the bed 104 is installed obliquely on the apparatus base 101, and the user 10 fixes his / her foot on the apparatus base 101 or the ground. In this state, it is possible to adjust the stretching / lowering of the hips by the foot stroking motion or the flexion / stretching motion. In the stride exercise, the waist can be stretched by adjusting the force pushing the device base 101. Also, in bending and stretching exercises, by bending the foot, the position of the waist falls down, and the waist can be stretched using the maximum weight. On the other hand, by stretching the legs, the position of the waist rises, and the weight is supported by the legs, so that the waist can be slightly stretched. Furthermore, the waist can be effectively stretched by repeating this struting motion or bending / stretching motion and applying strength.

このように、ベッド部104から使用者10の足がはみ出るように構成することにより、踏ん張り運動、又は屈伸運動を利用することを実現させることができた。またこの装置は、全身伸ばすように構成されているため、腰痛だけではなく、肩こりにも効果がある。  As described above, by using the bed portion 104 so that the foot of the user 10 protrudes, it is possible to realize the use of the strut motion or the flexion and extension motion. Moreover, since this apparatus is configured to stretch the whole body, it is effective not only for back pain but also for stiff shoulders.

なお、固定部106を留め具103の上側に固定したり、長軸方向に長いベッド部104を用いて使用者10が足の着かない状態にしたりしてもよい。これは掴み部105からベッド部104の端部まで長さが、使用者10の手先から足までの長さより長ければ達成される。また掴み部105は、肩の後ろに設置されているように図示しているが、頭の真上に設置させてもよい。  Note that the fixing portion 106 may be fixed to the upper side of the fastener 103, or the user 10 may be in a state where his / her foot does not reach using the bed portion 104 which is long in the long axis direction. This is achieved if the length from the grip portion 105 to the end of the bed portion 104 is longer than the length from the hand of the user 10 to the foot. Further, the grip portion 105 is illustrated as being installed behind the shoulder, but may be installed just above the head.

図3に椅子部107を取り付けた例を示す。固定部106を留め具103の上側に固定し、ベッド部104を垂直に設置させる。そして椅子部107を装置台101に設置させる。手摺部108は椅子部107の両サイドに設置されている。使用者10は、椅子部107に座り、掴み部105を掴む。掴み部105を掴むと尻が浮いた状態となり、体重で腰が伸びた状態となる。図1及び図2と異な流点は、使用者10の手が疲れた場合、椅子に座ることができる点である。なお、ベット部104を垂直ではなく、傾斜を付けて設置させてもよい(図示しない。)。この場合、体重による腕への負担を軽減させることができる。  The example which attached the chair part 107 to FIG. 3 is shown. The fixing part 106 is fixed to the upper side of the fastener 103, and the bed part 104 is installed vertically. And the chair part 107 is installed in the apparatus base 101. FIG. The handrail portion 108 is installed on both sides of the chair portion 107. The user 10 sits on the chair portion 107 and grips the grip portion 105. When the grip 105 is gripped, the hips are in a floating state, and the waist is stretched by weight. A different pour point from FIGS. 1 and 2 is that when the user 10 is tired, the user can sit on the chair. The bet portion 104 may be installed with an inclination instead of being vertical (not shown). In this case, the burden on the arm due to weight can be reduced.

次に本願発明の第1の実施形態を使用する際の手順を説明する。使用者10はベッド部104を所望の角度になるよう設置する。(ステップ1)使用者10は掴み部105に掴まり体を固定する。(ステップ2)使用者10は踏ん張り運動、又は屈伸運動させ、腰伸ばしの強さの加減を調整する。(ステップ3)  Next, a procedure for using the first embodiment of the present invention will be described. The user 10 installs the bed unit 104 at a desired angle. (Step 1) The user 10 fixes the grip body to the grip portion 105. (Step 2) The user 10 performs a strut exercise or a bending / extending exercise, and adjusts the strength of stretching the waist. (Step 3)

次に本願発明の第2の実施形態を図4から図8を用いて説明する。図4に装置の構成図を示す。装置台201に支柱202が設置されている。そして、使用者10が横たわるベッド部203と支柱202の間には回転部204が設置されており、ベッド部203の角度を調整する。棒部205には使用者10が掴まるための掴み部206が設置されており、凹凸のあるゴム或いはマジックテープからなる滑り止め部207が設置されている。  Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. FIG. 4 shows a configuration diagram of the apparatus. A support column 202 is installed on the apparatus base 201. And the rotation part 204 is installed between the bed part 203 and the support | pillar 202 in which the user 10 lies, and the angle of the bed part 203 is adjusted. The bar portion 205 is provided with a grip portion 206 for the user 10 to grip, and an anti-slip portion 207 made of uneven rubber or magic tape.

第1の実施形態と異なる点は、ベッド部203の傾きを回転部204で調整するところにある。回転部204は回転電動モータ或いは手動で角度を調整するためのハンドルとストッパが設置されている。(いずれも図示しない。)回転部204をハンドルで操作する場合、使用者10の他に別の操作者が必要となる。使用者10が横たわる際、滑り止め部207が腰より上側の上半身に設置されるよう固定する。体重を支えるため掴み部206に手を支える。なお、ベッド部203に使用者10の腰を中心にしてブリッジに変形する機構を設けてもよい。  The difference from the first embodiment is that the rotation of the bed part 203 is adjusted by the rotating part 204. The rotating unit 204 is provided with a rotary electric motor or a handle and a stopper for adjusting the angle manually. (Neither is shown in the figure.) When operating the rotating unit 204 with a handle, another operator is required in addition to the user 10. When the user 10 lies down, the anti-slip portion 207 is fixed so as to be installed on the upper body above the waist. A hand is supported on the grip portion 206 to support the weight. The bed 203 may be provided with a mechanism that deforms into a bridge around the waist of the user 10.

腰痛は、腹筋と背筋を鍛えないとなりやすいため、腹筋を鍛えられるようにも構成されている。重度の腰痛でない場合であり、腹筋を鍛える時、掴み部206に掴まった状態で行なう。また、背筋を鍛える時、腹筋と鍛える時と体を上下反転させ、掴み部206に足を掛けた状態で行なう。  Since low back pain tends to become difficult to train the abdominal and back muscles, it is also configured to train the abdominal muscles. This is a case where there is no severe back pain, and when the abdominal muscles are trained, the gripping portion 206 is held. In addition, when the back muscles are trained, when the abdominal muscles are trained, the body is turned upside down, and the grip 206 is put on the legs.

図5、図6に回転部204によりベッド部203の角度を回転させた図を示す。図5は側面図であり、図6は正面図である。第1の実施形態と同様に使用者10は、腰が伸びた状態となるが、この際、掴み部206と滑り止め部207とで体重を支える。腰から上側は滑り止め部207で固定され、足部のベッド部203に比較的滑りやすい材料を設置させておく。  5 and 6 show views in which the angle of the bed portion 203 is rotated by the rotating portion 204. FIG. FIG. 5 is a side view and FIG. 6 is a front view. As in the first embodiment, the user 10 is in a state where his / her waist is stretched. At this time, the gripping portion 206 and the anti-slip portion 207 support the weight. The upper side from the waist is fixed by a non-slip portion 207, and a relatively slippery material is placed on the bed portion 203 of the foot.

なお、第1の実施形態と同様に使用者10は地面或いは装置台201に足を着いて、踏ん張り運動、又は屈伸運動をさせてもよい。また、掴み部205をベッド部204のサイドに設置させてもよい。また腰にひねりを入れることができるように、滑り止め部207と滑り部の間に体軸回転部を設置させてもよい。これにより、さらに効果的に腰を伸ばすことができる。また、滑り止め部207を第1の実施形態に適用させてもよい。  Note that, similarly to the first embodiment, the user 10 may put a foot on the ground or the apparatus base 201 to perform a strut motion or a flexion and extension motion. Further, the grip portion 205 may be installed on the side of the bed portion 204. Further, a body axis rotating part may be installed between the anti-slip part 207 and the sliding part so that the waist can be twisted. Thereby, the waist can be stretched more effectively. Further, the anti-slip portion 207 may be applied to the first embodiment.

図7に椅子型の図を示す。ベッド型と異なる点は、伸縮部208と第2の回転部209を設けた点である。伸縮部208の機構は電動モータ等からなる。(図示しない。)使用者10が掴み部206に掴まった状態で伸縮部208を上下させることにより、腰を上下に持ち上げろことができる。  FIG. 7 shows a chair shape. The difference from the bed type is that an expansion / contraction part 208 and a second rotation part 209 are provided. The mechanism of the expansion / contraction part 208 is composed of an electric motor or the like. (Not shown) The waist 10 can be lifted up and down by raising and lowering the extension / contraction part 208 while the user 10 is grasped by the grasping part 206.

図8はこの装置のシステム構成図を示す。操作部304の指令により、制御部303はベッド部203の傾きを回転させたり、ベッド部203を伸縮させたりする。表示部305には、ベッド部203の傾き、所要時間を表示させる。操作部304にタイマーを設置させておき、時間をおいて、ベッド部203を回転させたり、伸縮させたりすることができる。  FIG. 8 shows a system configuration diagram of this apparatus. In response to a command from the operation unit 304, the control unit 303 rotates the tilt of the bed unit 203 or expands / contracts the bed unit 203. The display unit 305 displays the tilt of the bed unit 203 and the required time. A timer is installed in the operation unit 304, and the bed unit 203 can be rotated or expanded / contracted with time.

本発明の第1実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の使用図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the usage figure of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1実施形態の具体例を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the specific example of 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の側面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the side surface of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態の正面を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the front of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態を示す図である。It is a figure which shows 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2実施形態のシステム構成図を示す図である。It is a figure which shows the system block diagram of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

10 使用者、101 装置台、102 支柱、103 留め具、104 ベッド部、106 固定部10 users, 101 equipment stand, 102 struts, 103 fasteners, 104 bed parts, 106 fixed parts

Claims (1)

腰を伸縮させる腰伸縮装置において、横たわるベッド部と、前記ベッド部端部に手で握るための掴み部と、前記ベッド部に傾斜を持たせて固定する装置台とを備えることを特徴とする腰伸縮装置。  A waist expansion and contraction device for expanding and contracting a waist, comprising: a lying bed part, a grip part for gripping the bed part by hand, and an apparatus base for fixing the bed part with an inclination. Waist telescopic device.
JP2004169230A 2004-05-11 2004-05-11 Waist stretcher Pending JP2005319262A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008272046A (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-13 Matao Misumi Skeleton correction apparatus and skeleton correction method
WO2011090168A1 (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-28 株式会社エアープレス Variable pressure capsule apparatus
CN108670355A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 马千里 A kind of simple kidney row stone bed
CN112237502A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-19 河北省骨科生物材料与技术创新研究院 Multifunctional lumbar disc herniation therapeutic apparatus

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008272046A (en) * 2007-04-26 2008-11-13 Matao Misumi Skeleton correction apparatus and skeleton correction method
WO2011090168A1 (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-07-28 株式会社エアープレス Variable pressure capsule apparatus
JP2011147665A (en) * 2010-01-22 2011-08-04 Air Press:Kk Pressurized/depressurized capsule apparatus
CN108670355A (en) * 2018-05-28 2018-10-19 马千里 A kind of simple kidney row stone bed
CN112237502A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-19 河北省骨科生物材料与技术创新研究院 Multifunctional lumbar disc herniation therapeutic apparatus

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