JP2005295999A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- JP2005295999A5 JP2005295999A5 JP2004348177A JP2004348177A JP2005295999A5 JP 2005295999 A5 JP2005295999 A5 JP 2005295999A5 JP 2004348177 A JP2004348177 A JP 2004348177A JP 2004348177 A JP2004348177 A JP 2004348177A JP 2005295999 A5 JP2005295999 A5 JP 2005295999A5
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- poisoning prevention
- anion
- prevention material
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 127
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 94
- 230000000607 poisoning Effects 0.000 claims description 92
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 claims description 92
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L cacl2 Chemical group [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910001510 metal chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910001424 calcium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 238000010000 carbonizing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003575 carbonaceous material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium cation Chemical compound [Ca+2] BHPQYMZQTOCNFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 121
- -1 nitrate nitrogen Chemical compound 0.000 description 83
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 74
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 49
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 47
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000015450 Tilia cordata Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 18
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 16
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 15
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 11
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 230000003449 preventive Effects 0.000 description 11
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 10
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 9
- 239000003957 anion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 7
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 6
- WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L Barium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ba+2] WDIHJSXYQDMJHN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 241000218645 Cedrus Species 0.000 description 5
- NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L Iron(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Fe]Cl NMCUIPGRVMDVDB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 5
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 5
- 241000219495 Betulaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 235000018185 birch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000018212 birch Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000005539 carbonized material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005591 charge neutralization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000013325 dietary fiber Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium acetate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O VSGNNIFQASZAOI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 239000001639 calcium acetate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000011092 calcium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229960005147 calcium acetate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000001519 tissues Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000026683 transduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010361 transduction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000000218 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001672694 Citrus reticulata Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000218631 Coniferophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940006477 nitrate ion Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004065 wastewater treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000005368 Areca catechu Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003917 Bambusa tulda Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007170 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000491 Corchorus aestuans Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011777 Corchorus aestuans Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010862 Corchorus capsularis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 230000036826 Excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl HCl Chemical compound Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 240000006024 Lactobacillus plantarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 108090000913 Nitrate Reductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- LFLZOWIFJOBEPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate, nitrate Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O.O[N+]([O-])=O LFLZOWIFJOBEPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000235648 Pichia Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 Poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002154 agricultural waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001195 anabolic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005349 anion exchange Methods 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015895 biscuits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003850 cellular structures Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013402 health food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 hemp Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002147 killing Effects 0.000 description 1
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 marijuana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M nitrite anion Chemical compound [O-]N=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrous acid Chemical compound ON=O IOVCWXUNBOPUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002574 poison Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical class S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052815 sulfur oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004348177A JP3790540B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-12-01 | 中毒防止材 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2003407705 | 2003-12-05 | ||
| JP2004075063 | 2004-03-16 | ||
| JP2004348177A JP3790540B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-12-01 | 中毒防止材 |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2005295999A JP2005295999A (ja) | 2005-10-27 |
| JP2005295999A5 true JP2005295999A5 (pt) | 2006-03-02 |
| JP3790540B2 JP3790540B2 (ja) | 2006-06-28 |
Family
ID=35328291
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2004348177A Expired - Fee Related JP3790540B2 (ja) | 2003-12-05 | 2004-12-01 | 中毒防止材 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3790540B2 (pt) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4748117B2 (ja) * | 2006-09-25 | 2011-08-17 | 三浦工業株式会社 | 食品 |
| US20220143572A1 (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2022-05-12 | Kuraray Co., Ltd. | Activated carbon and method for producing same |
-
2004
- 2004-12-01 JP JP2004348177A patent/JP3790540B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
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