JP2005168854A - 永久磁石対向型磁気回路 - Google Patents
永久磁石対向型磁気回路 Download PDFInfo
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- JP2005168854A JP2005168854A JP2003414031A JP2003414031A JP2005168854A JP 2005168854 A JP2005168854 A JP 2005168854A JP 2003414031 A JP2003414031 A JP 2003414031A JP 2003414031 A JP2003414031 A JP 2003414031A JP 2005168854 A JP2005168854 A JP 2005168854A
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- Prior art keywords
- permanent magnet
- coercive force
- region
- magnetic circuit
- magnetic
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
- G01R33/20—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables involving magnetic resonance
- G01R33/28—Details of apparatus provided for in groups G01R33/44 - G01R33/64
- G01R33/38—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field
- G01R33/383—Systems for generation, homogenisation or stabilisation of the main or gradient magnetic field using permanent magnets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/02—Permanent magnets [PM]
- H01F7/0273—Magnetic circuits with PM for magnetic field generation
- H01F7/0278—Magnetic circuits with PM for magnetic field generation for generating uniform fields, focusing, deflecting electrically charged particles
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F1/00—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties
- H01F1/01—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials
- H01F1/03—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity
- H01F1/032—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials
- H01F1/04—Magnets or magnetic bodies characterised by the magnetic materials therefor; Selection of materials for their magnetic properties of inorganic materials characterised by their coercivity of hard-magnetic materials metals or alloys
- H01F1/047—Alloys characterised by their composition
- H01F1/053—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals
- H01F1/055—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5
- H01F1/057—Alloys characterised by their composition containing rare earth metals and magnetic transition metals, e.g. SmCo5 and IIIa elements, e.g. Nd2Fe14B
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Apparatus (AREA)
- Permanent Field Magnets Of Synchronous Machinery (AREA)
- Hard Magnetic Materials (AREA)
- Non-Reversible Transmitting Devices (AREA)
- Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
Abstract
【解決手段】 空隙を隔てて対向し、厚み方向に磁化された1対の永久磁石ユニットであって、該永久磁石ユニットのそれぞれが、互いに異なる大きさの保磁力を有する少なくとも2種類の永久磁石片を含んでなり、該永久磁石ユニットを製造する際に最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片が、少なくとも1種類の他の永久磁石片よりも、大きい保磁力を有する1対の永久磁石ユニットと、該永久磁石ユニットおよび該空隙の外側に設けられ、該永久磁石ユニットと磁気的に結合する継鉄と、該永久磁石ユニットの対向する面側の夫々に設けられ、対向する向きに周辺突起部を有する1対の磁極片とを含む永久磁石対向型磁気回路が提供される。
【選択図】 図1
Description
※通常タイプ:信越化学社製Nd2Fe14B系希土類磁石。
※保磁力および残留磁束密度は、25℃におけるものを示す。
2 永久磁石ユニット
3 継鉄
4 磁極片
5 傾斜磁場コイル
6 高保磁力領域
7 低保磁力領域
Claims (4)
- 空隙を隔てて対向し、厚み方向に磁化された1対の永久磁石ユニットであって、該永久磁石ユニットのそれぞれが、互いに異なる大きさの保磁力を有する少なくとも2種類の永久磁石片を含んでなり、該永久磁石ユニットを製造する際に最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片が、少なくとも1種類の他の永久磁石片よりも、大きい保磁力を有する1対の永久磁石ユニットと、
該永久磁石ユニットおよび該空隙の外側に設けられ、該永久磁石ユニットと磁気的に結合する継鉄と、
該永久磁石ユニットの対向する面側の夫々に設けられ、対向する向きに周辺突起部を有する1対の磁極片と
を含む永久磁石対向型磁気回路。 - 前記最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片の有する保磁力が、室温において式Iを満たす請求項1に記載の永久磁石対向型磁気回路。
保磁力(kA/m)≧636.6×残留磁束密度(T) ・・・式I - 前記最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片の占める領域が、該永久磁石ユニットの中央部の領域であって、該永久磁石ユニットの対向面の面積の60%以上100%未満の面積を有する領域を含む請求項1または2に記載の永久磁石対向型磁気回路。
- 前記最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片が、ジスプロシウムおよび/またはテルビウムタービァムを含むNd2Fe14B系希土類磁石であり、前記少なくとも1種類の他の永久磁石片が、ジスプロシウムおよび/またはテルビウムタービァムの含有量が前記最も大きな反磁力を受ける永久磁石片よりも少ないNd2Fe14B系希土類磁石である請求項1〜3のいずれかに記載の永久磁石対向型磁気回路。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003414031A JP4139767B2 (ja) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | 永久磁石対向型磁気回路 |
US11/006,874 US6924722B2 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-08 | Magnetic circuit with opposing permanent magnets |
DE602004031585T DE602004031585D1 (de) | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-09 | Magnetkreis mit gegenüberliegenden Permanentmagneten |
EP04029217A EP1542243B1 (en) | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-09 | Magnetic circuit with opposing permanent magnets |
CNB2004101011156A CN100522050C (zh) | 2003-12-12 | 2004-12-13 | 具有相对永磁体的磁路 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003414031A JP4139767B2 (ja) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | 永久磁石対向型磁気回路 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2005168854A true JP2005168854A (ja) | 2005-06-30 |
JP4139767B2 JP4139767B2 (ja) | 2008-08-27 |
Family
ID=34510549
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003414031A Expired - Fee Related JP4139767B2 (ja) | 2003-12-12 | 2003-12-12 | 永久磁石対向型磁気回路 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6924722B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1542243B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4139767B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100522050C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE602004031585D1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020008421A (ja) * | 2018-07-07 | 2020-01-16 | Tdk株式会社 | 磁気センサ |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100415162C (zh) * | 2005-03-09 | 2008-09-03 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 磁体系统和磁共振成像系统 |
CN101501969B (zh) * | 2006-06-12 | 2013-02-06 | 雷米国际公司 | 具有内置式永磁体的电机 |
CN100581454C (zh) | 2006-07-14 | 2010-01-20 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 磁场发生器和mri装置 |
CN101388271A (zh) * | 2007-09-14 | 2009-03-18 | Ge医疗系统环球技术有限公司 | 磁体系统和mri设备 |
JP5623368B2 (ja) * | 2010-11-05 | 2014-11-12 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | ダイポールリング磁気回路 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4401960A (en) * | 1979-12-18 | 1983-08-30 | Kanetsu Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Magnet assembly |
US4675609A (en) * | 1985-09-18 | 1987-06-23 | Fonar Corporation | Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus including permanent magnet configuration |
DE3779715T2 (de) * | 1986-09-27 | 1993-01-28 | Sumitomo Spec Metals | Vorrichtung zur erzeugung eines magnetfeldes fuer rechnergesteuerte tomographie mittels magnetischer kernresonanz. |
US5200001A (en) * | 1989-12-01 | 1993-04-06 | Sumitomo Special Metals Co., Ltd. | Permanent magnet |
US5055812A (en) * | 1990-09-24 | 1991-10-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army. | Compensation for magnetic nonuniformities of permanent magnet structures |
JP3016545B2 (ja) | 1995-06-12 | 2000-03-06 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 永久磁石磁気回路 |
JP2953659B1 (ja) | 1998-08-06 | 1999-09-27 | 住友特殊金属株式会社 | Mri用磁界発生装置およびその組立方法並びにそれに用いる磁石ユニットの組立方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-12-12 JP JP2003414031A patent/JP4139767B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-12-08 US US11/006,874 patent/US6924722B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-12-09 EP EP04029217A patent/EP1542243B1/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-12-09 DE DE602004031585T patent/DE602004031585D1/de active Active
- 2004-12-13 CN CNB2004101011156A patent/CN100522050C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2020008421A (ja) * | 2018-07-07 | 2020-01-16 | Tdk株式会社 | 磁気センサ |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1542243A2 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
US6924722B2 (en) | 2005-08-02 |
EP1542243A3 (en) | 2007-12-26 |
DE602004031585D1 (de) | 2011-04-14 |
US20050128036A1 (en) | 2005-06-16 |
CN100522050C (zh) | 2009-08-05 |
EP1542243B1 (en) | 2011-03-02 |
CN1626033A (zh) | 2005-06-15 |
JP4139767B2 (ja) | 2008-08-27 |
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