JP2005093956A - Manufacturing method of tape carrier for semiconductor device - Google Patents

Manufacturing method of tape carrier for semiconductor device Download PDF

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Publication number
JP2005093956A
JP2005093956A JP2003329138A JP2003329138A JP2005093956A JP 2005093956 A JP2005093956 A JP 2005093956A JP 2003329138 A JP2003329138 A JP 2003329138A JP 2003329138 A JP2003329138 A JP 2003329138A JP 2005093956 A JP2005093956 A JP 2005093956A
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Prior art keywords
solder resist
tape
tab tape
manufacturing
photosensitive
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Shigehiro Morishita
滋宏 森下
Nobuaki Miyamoto
宣明 宮本
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Hitachi Cable Ltd
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Priority to JP2003329138A priority Critical patent/JP2005093956A/en
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Abstract

<P>PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for manufacturing a tape carrier which is excellent in insulation performance and migration property between wirings. <P>SOLUTION: The method comprises steps of: laminating a copper foil on the surface of a substrate consisting of polyimide film through an adhesive; forming a TAB tape 3 by effecting etching onto the copper foil so as to have a wiring pattern; removing minute foreign substances attached to the surface of the substrate by performing washing in a washing vessel 7; drying the resultant in a drying oven 8; and screen printing a photosensitive solder resist on the surface of the TAB tape 3 where the wiring pattern has been formed, by means of a screen printer 6. <P>COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI

Description

本発明は、TAB(Tape Automated Bonding)テープ、BGA(Ball Grid Array)テープ、COF(Chip On Film)テープ等の半導体装置用テープキャリアに感光性ソルダーレジスト(PSR)あるいはソルダーレジスト(SR)を形成した半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法に関し、特に、配線間の絶縁性やマイグレーション性に優れた半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法に関する。   The present invention forms a photosensitive solder resist (PSR) or a solder resist (SR) on a tape carrier for a semiconductor device such as a TAB (Tape Automated Bonding) tape, a BGA (Ball Grid Array) tape, or a COF (Chip On Film) tape. In particular, the present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device tape carrier excellent in insulation between wires and migration.

従来の感光性ソルダーレジストを有するTABテープとして、例えば、特許文献1に示されるものがある。このような感光性ソルダーレジストを有するTABテープの代表的な従来の製造方法を図5および図6を参照して説明する。   As a TAB tape having a conventional photosensitive solder resist, for example, there is one disclosed in Patent Document 1. A typical conventional manufacturing method of a TAB tape having such a photosensitive solder resist will be described with reference to FIGS.

図5は、従来の感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置を示し、図6は、従来の感光性ソルダーレジストを有するTABテープの製造工程を示す。   FIG. 5 shows a conventional photosensitive solder resist printing apparatus, and FIG. 6 shows a manufacturing process of a TAB tape having a conventional photosensitive solder resist.

まず、ポリイミドフィルムからなる基材と銅箔とをBステージの接着剤を介してラミネートし、3層構造とする。次に、接着剤を硬化させ、更に、感光性レジスト塗布、露光、現像、エッチング、剥膜工程を経て銅箔の配線パターンを形成する(S1)。   First, a base material made of polyimide film and a copper foil are laminated through a B-stage adhesive to form a three-layer structure. Next, the adhesive is cured, and further, a wiring pattern of copper foil is formed through a photosensitive resist coating, exposure, development, etching, and stripping process (S1).

次に、配線パターンが形成されたTABテープ上にネガ型の感光性ソルダーレジストを形成する。すなわち、図5に示すように、巻き出し機9からTABテープ3を送り出し、ゴミ取りロール11によりTABテープ1表面に付着した異物を除去し(S2)、その異物が除去されたTABテープ1に、スクリーン印刷機6により感光性ソルダーレジストをスクリーン印刷する(S3)。   Next, a negative photosensitive solder resist is formed on the TAB tape on which the wiring pattern is formed. That is, as shown in FIG. 5, the TAB tape 3 is sent out from the unwinding machine 9, foreign matter adhering to the surface of the TAB tape 1 is removed by the dust removing roll 11 (S2), and the TAB tape 1 from which the foreign matter has been removed is removed. The photosensitive solder resist is screen printed by the screen printer 6 (S3).

次に、感光性ソルダーレジストを乾燥し(S4)、露光する(S5)。続いて現像を行って感光性ソルダーレジストパターンを形成する(S6)。次に、ベーク(S7)、後露光を行い(S8)、現像で残った感光性ソルダーレジストパターンの耐熱性や耐薬品性を向上させる。最後にめっき工程においてめっきが形成される。
特開平9−298219号公報
Next, the photosensitive solder resist is dried (S4) and exposed (S5). Subsequently, development is performed to form a photosensitive solder resist pattern (S6). Next, baking (S7) and post-exposure are performed (S8) to improve the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the photosensitive solder resist pattern remaining after development. Finally, plating is formed in the plating process.
JP 9-298219 A

しかし、従来の感光性ソルダーレジストを有するTABテープの製造方法によると、感光性ソルダーレジストのスクリーン印刷前にゴミ取りロール11を用いてTABテープ3の表面に付着した異物は除去されるが、微細配線間に落ち込んだ微小異物はゴミ取りロール11では除去できない。そのため、配線間に微小異物が混入した状態で感光性ソルダーレジストが印刷、形成されてしまう。この配線間に混入した微小異物は、配線間の絶縁性やマイグレーション性の低下をもたらす。特に近年、配線の微細化が進んでおり、配線間に微小異物が混入することにより、配線間の絶縁性が低下し、半導体装置が正常に機能しないこととなる。   However, according to the conventional method for producing a TAB tape having a photosensitive solder resist, foreign matter adhering to the surface of the TAB tape 3 is removed using the dust removing roll 11 before screen printing of the photosensitive solder resist. Fine foreign matter that falls between the wirings cannot be removed by the dust removal roll 11. Therefore, the photosensitive solder resist is printed and formed in a state where minute foreign matters are mixed between the wirings. The minute foreign matter mixed between the wirings causes a decrease in insulation and migration between the wirings. In particular, in recent years, the miniaturization of wiring has progressed, and when a minute foreign substance is mixed between the wirings, the insulation between the wirings is lowered and the semiconductor device does not function normally.

従って、本発明の目的は、配線間の絶縁性やマイグレーション性に優れた半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法を提供することにある。   Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device which is excellent in insulation between wires and migration.

本発明は、上記目的を達成するため、基材の表面に配線パターンを形成し、前記基材の表面の異物を洗浄により除去し、前記基材の前記配線パターンが形成された面に感光性ソルダーレジストあるはソルダーレジストを形成することを特徴とする半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法を提供する。   In order to achieve the above object, the present invention forms a wiring pattern on the surface of a substrate, removes foreign matters on the surface of the substrate by washing, and is photosensitive on the surface of the substrate on which the wiring pattern is formed. Provided is a method for manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device, characterized by forming a solder resist or a solder resist.

この構成によれば、配線パターンが形成された基材の表面を洗浄することにより、配線間に混入した微細異物が除去される。   According to this structure, the fine foreign material mixed between wiring is removed by wash | cleaning the surface of the base material in which the wiring pattern was formed.

本発明によれば、感光性ソルダーレジストあるいはソルダーレジストを形成する前に基材の表面を洗浄して異物を除去しているので、配線パターン間に混入した微小異物が感光性ソルダーレジストあるいはソルダーレジストに埋め込まれることがなくなり、配線間の絶縁性やマイグレーション性に優れた半導体装置用テープキャリアを製造することができる。   According to the present invention, since the foreign matter is removed by cleaning the surface of the base material before forming the photosensitive solder resist or the solder resist, the fine foreign matter mixed between the wiring patterns is exposed to the photosensitive solder resist or the solder resist. Thus, a tape carrier for a semiconductor device having excellent insulation between wires and excellent migration can be manufactured.

図1は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置を示す。この印刷装置は、感光性ソルダーレジストを印刷する前のTABテープ3を送り出す巻き出し機9と、巻き出し機9から送り出されたTABテープ3を湿式洗浄して表面に付着している異物を除去する水洗槽7と、湿式洗浄されたTABテープ3を乾燥させる乾燥炉8と、乾燥後のTABテープ3に感光性ソルダーレジストをスクリーン印刷するスクリーン印刷機6と、スクリーン印刷されたTABテープ3を巻き取る巻き取り機10とを有する。   FIG. 1 shows a photosensitive solder resist printing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention. This printing apparatus removes foreign matter adhering to the surface by wet cleaning the unwinding machine 9 for feeding out the TAB tape 3 before printing the photosensitive solder resist and the TAB tape 3 fed from the unwinding machine 9. A washing tank 7 for drying, a drying furnace 8 for drying the wet-cleaned TAB tape 3, a screen printer 6 for screen-printing a photosensitive solder resist on the dried TAB tape 3, and a screen-printed TAB tape 3 A winder 10 for winding.

次に、図1に示す印刷装置を用いて感光性ソルダーレジストを有するTABテープの製造方法を図2および図3を参照して説明する。   Next, a method for manufacturing a TAB tape having a photosensitive solder resist using the printing apparatus shown in FIG. 1 will be described with reference to FIGS.

図2は、感光性ソルダーレジストパターンの形成工程を示し、図3は、本実施の形態に係る製造工程を示す。   FIG. 2 shows a process for forming a photosensitive solder resist pattern, and FIG. 3 shows a manufacturing process according to the present embodiment.

まず、ポリイミドフィルムからなる基材4と銅箔2とをBステージの接着剤5を介してラミネートし、3層構造とする。次に、接着剤5を硬化させ、更に、感光性レジスト塗布、露光、現像、エッチング、剥膜工程を経て銅箔の配線パターン2を形成する(S10)。   First, the base material 4 made of a polyimide film and the copper foil 2 are laminated through a B-stage adhesive 5 to form a three-layer structure. Next, the adhesive 5 is cured, and further, a wiring pattern 2 of copper foil is formed through a photosensitive resist coating, exposure, development, etching, and stripping process (S10).

次に、配線パターン2が形成されたTABテープ3上にネガ型の感光性ソルダーレジスト1を形成する。すなわち、図1に示すように、巻き出し機9により配線パターン2が形成されたTABテープ3を送り出す。次に、水洗槽7においてTABテープ3の表面に付着した微小異物を除去する(S11)。水洗槽7においてはスプレーノズル12よりRO水(逆浸透膜方式(RO)の水)を噴出して行う。スプレーノズル12より噴出される水圧は2〜3kgf/cm2程度で行うのが望ましい。水洗後は乾燥炉8においてTABテープ3を乾燥し、水分を除去する(S12)。乾燥後はスクリーン印刷機6にて感光性ソルダーレジスト1をTABテープ3に印刷する(S13)。このようにして図2(a)に示すような感光性ソルダーレジスト1を有するTABテープ3が作製される。 Next, a negative photosensitive solder resist 1 is formed on the TAB tape 3 on which the wiring pattern 2 is formed. That is, as shown in FIG. 1, the TAB tape 3 on which the wiring pattern 2 is formed is sent out by the unwinder 9. Next, the minute foreign matter adhering to the surface of the TAB tape 3 is removed in the washing tank 7 (S11). In the washing tank 7, RO water (reverse osmosis membrane (RO) water) is ejected from the spray nozzle 12. The water pressure ejected from the spray nozzle 12 is preferably about 2 to 3 kgf / cm 2 . After washing with water, the TAB tape 3 is dried in the drying furnace 8 to remove moisture (S12). After drying, the photosensitive solder resist 1 is printed on the TAB tape 3 by the screen printer 6 (S13). In this way, the TAB tape 3 having the photosensitive solder resist 1 as shown in FIG.

次に、感光性ソルダーレジスト1を印刷した後は、感光性ソルダーレジスト1を乾燥し(S14)、図2(b)に示すように、露光マスク13を介して紫外線14を照射することにより露光し(S15)、続いて図2(c)に示すように現像を行って感光性ソルダーレジストパターン10を形成する(S16)。このとき、PSRビア10a等を形成する。このPSRビア10aは、チップを搭載する際のハンダボールを形成する部位となる。次に、ベーク(S17)、後露光(S18)を行い、現像で残った感光性ソルダーレジストパターン10の耐熱性や耐薬品性を向上させる。最後にめっき工程においてめっきが形成される。   Next, after printing the photosensitive solder resist 1, the photosensitive solder resist 1 is dried (S14), and exposure is performed by irradiating with ultraviolet rays 14 through an exposure mask 13, as shown in FIG. Then, development is performed as shown in FIG. 2C to form a photosensitive solder resist pattern 10 (S16). At this time, the PSR via 10a and the like are formed. The PSR via 10a becomes a part for forming a solder ball when a chip is mounted. Next, baking (S17) and post-exposure (S18) are performed to improve the heat resistance and chemical resistance of the photosensitive solder resist pattern 10 remaining after development. Finally, plating is formed in the plating process.

第1の実施の形態によれば、感光性ソルダーレジスト1の印刷前にTABテープ3の表面の異物を除去しているため、配線間に残存した異物が感光性ソルダーレジストに埋め込まれることがなくなるので、配線間の絶縁性やマイグレーション性の優れたTABテープ3を提供することができる。   According to the first embodiment, since the foreign matter on the surface of the TAB tape 3 is removed before printing of the photosensitive solder resist 1, the foreign matter remaining between the wirings is not embedded in the photosensitive solder resist. Therefore, it is possible to provide the TAB tape 3 having excellent insulation between wires and excellent migration.

図4は、本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置を示す。この第2の実施の形態に係る印刷装置は、図1に示す第1の実施の形態の印刷装置において、水洗槽7として超音波洗浄を用いたものであり、他は第1の実施の形態と同様に構成されている。この第2の実施の形態の巻き出し機9から送り出されたTABテープ3は、超音波洗浄によって洗浄する水洗槽7を通過し、その後乾燥炉8で水分を除去された後、感光性ソルダーレジスト1がスクリーン印刷される。この第2の実施の形態によれば、水洗槽7において超音波洗浄することにより、第1の実施の形態と比較して水洗効果が更に向上し、より優れた配線間の絶縁性及びマイグレーション性が得られる。   FIG. 4 shows a photosensitive solder resist printing apparatus according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The printing apparatus according to the second embodiment uses ultrasonic cleaning as the water rinsing tank 7 in the printing apparatus according to the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and the others are the first embodiment. It is configured in the same way. The TAB tape 3 delivered from the unwinding machine 9 of the second embodiment passes through a water rinsing tank 7 that is cleaned by ultrasonic cleaning, and after the moisture is removed in a drying furnace 8, a photosensitive solder resist. 1 is screen printed. According to the second embodiment, by performing ultrasonic cleaning in the rinsing tank 7, the rinsing effect is further improved as compared with the first embodiment, and more excellent insulation between wires and migration properties. Is obtained.

なお、本発明は、感光性ソルダーレジストの他に、非感光タイプのソルダーレジストにも適用できる。また、TABテープの他にもBGA基板、COFテープなどの感光性ソルダーレジストまたはソルダーレジストを形成しているテープにも応用できる。   The present invention can be applied to a non-photosensitive type solder resist in addition to the photosensitive solder resist. In addition to the TAB tape, the present invention can also be applied to a tape formed with a photosensitive solder resist or solder resist such as a BGA substrate and a COF tape.

本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置の概略を示す構成図である。It is a lineblock diagram showing the outline of the printing device of the photosensitive soldering resist concerning a 1st embodiment of the present invention. (a)〜(c)は、本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストパターンの形成過程を示す断面図である。(A)-(c) is sectional drawing which shows the formation process of the photosensitive soldering resist pattern based on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第1の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストパターンを有するTABテープの製造方法を示す工程図である。It is process drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the TAB tape which has the photosensitive soldering resist pattern which concerns on the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第2の実施の形態に係る感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置の概略を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the outline of the printing apparatus of the photosensitive soldering resist which concerns on the 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 従来の感光性ソルダーレジストの印刷装置の概略を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the outline of the printing apparatus of the conventional photosensitive soldering resist. 従来の感光性ソルダーレジストパターンを有するTABテープの製造方法を示す工程図である。It is process drawing which shows the manufacturing method of the TAB tape which has the conventional photosensitive soldering resist pattern.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 感光性ソルダーレジスト(PSR)
1a 感光性ソルダーレジストパターン
1b PSRビア
2 配線パターン
3 TABテープ
4 基材
5 接着剤
6 スクリーン印刷機
7 水洗槽
8 乾燥炉
9 巻き出し機
10 巻き取り機
11a,11b ゴミ取りロール
12 スプレーノズル
13 露光マスク
14 紫外線
1 Photosensitive solder resist (PSR)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1a Photosensitive soldering resist pattern 1b PSR via | veer 2 Wiring pattern 3 TAB tape 4 Base material 5 Adhesive 6 Screen printing machine 7 Washing tub 8 Drying furnace 9 Unwinding machine 10 Winding machine 11a, 11b Dust removal roll 12 Spray nozzle 13 Exposure Mask 14 UV

Claims (4)

基材の表面に配線パターンを形成し、
前記基材の表面の異物を洗浄により除去し、
前記基材の前記配線パターンが形成された面に感光性ソルダーレジストあるはソルダーレジストを形成することを特徴とする半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法。
Form a wiring pattern on the surface of the substrate,
Removing foreign matter on the surface of the substrate by washing;
A method of manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device, comprising forming a photosensitive solder resist or a solder resist on a surface of the substrate on which the wiring pattern is formed.
前記洗浄は、湿式洗浄を行った後、乾燥することを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法。   2. The method of manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning is performed after wet cleaning. 前記湿式洗浄は、超音波洗浄により行うことを特徴とする請求項2記載の半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法。   3. The method of manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device according to claim 2, wherein the wet cleaning is performed by ultrasonic cleaning. 前記配線パターンが形成された前記基材は、TABテープ、BGAテープあるいはCOFテープであることを特徴とする請求項1記載の半導体装置用テープキャリアの製造方法。

2. The method of manufacturing a tape carrier for a semiconductor device according to claim 1, wherein the substrate on which the wiring pattern is formed is a TAB tape, a BGA tape, or a COF tape.

JP2003329138A 2003-09-19 2003-09-19 Manufacturing method of tape carrier for semiconductor device Pending JP2005093956A (en)

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JP2003329138A JP2005093956A (en) 2003-09-19 2003-09-19 Manufacturing method of tape carrier for semiconductor device

Publications (1)

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