JP2002161516A - Sound-proofing device and sound-insulation wall with the same - Google Patents

Sound-proofing device and sound-insulation wall with the same

Info

Publication number
JP2002161516A
JP2002161516A JP2001267636A JP2001267636A JP2002161516A JP 2002161516 A JP2002161516 A JP 2002161516A JP 2001267636 A JP2001267636 A JP 2001267636A JP 2001267636 A JP2001267636 A JP 2001267636A JP 2002161516 A JP2002161516 A JP 2002161516A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
soundproofing
soundproofing device
sound
wall
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2001267636A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP3655856B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshihiro Ota
義博 太田
Katsuo Kamisaka
勝雄 上坂
Yoichi Ikeda
陽一 池田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NGK Insulators Ltd
Original Assignee
NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NGK Insulators Ltd filed Critical NGK Insulators Ltd
Priority to JP2001267636A priority Critical patent/JP3655856B2/en
Publication of JP2002161516A publication Critical patent/JP2002161516A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP3655856B2 publication Critical patent/JP3655856B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices Affording Protection Of Roads Or Walls For Sound Insulation (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent dust or the like from dropping through the upper opening of a sound insulation device and also prevent deterioration of sound reducing function and corrosion of members constituting the device and further, prevent obstruction of sunshine or improve visibility. SOLUTION: The sound insulation device 3 can be installed on a soundproof wall body 2 erected upright and constituted of a case body 31 opened upward and partition members 32a, 32b dividing the inside. A sound absorptive member 4 is fitted to the opening so as to cover the inside and cover the space formed by the case body 31 and the partition members 32a, 32b.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、道路、鉄道、工場
などにおける騒音対策に用いられる防音装置および防音
装置を用いた防音壁に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a soundproof device used for noise control in roads, railways, factories, and the like, and a soundproof wall using the soundproof device.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、道路、鉄道、工場などから発生す
る騒音の防止対策として、騒音発生源からら伝播する騒
音を遮断するために防音壁を設置することが一般的にな
っている。この防音壁の減音効果(防音効果)は、壁の
高さを高くすればするほど効果的であるが、コストアッ
プになるうえ、日照、景観、通風などで問題になった
り、あるいは電波障害も起きるなど不都合な問題が生ず
ることもある。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as a measure for preventing noise generated from roads, railways, factories, and the like, it has been common to install a soundproof wall to block noise transmitted from a noise source. The noise reduction effect (soundproofing effect) of this soundproof wall is more effective as the height of the wall is increased. However, the cost increases, and the problem is caused by sunshine, landscape, ventilation, etc. Inconvenience may occur.

【0003】このような問題に対処するため、図5に例
示するような、通常の直立させた防音壁本体12の上部
に、断面形状が略V字状をなす防音装置11を設置する
手法が、例えば、特開平9−264009号公報に提案
されている。この防音装置11は、断面が上方に略V字
状に開口した補助防音板11a、11aから形成され、
その両先端部分には、小形凸板11b、11bが内側に
向けて立設されている。
In order to cope with such a problem, as shown in FIG. 5, a method of installing a soundproofing device 11 having a substantially V-shaped cross section on the upper portion of a normal upright soundproofing wall body 12 has been proposed. For example, it is proposed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 9-264409. This soundproofing device 11 is formed of auxiliary soundproofing plates 11a, 11a having a cross section opened upward in a substantially V-shape,
Small convex plates 11b, 11b are erected inward at both ends.

【0004】このような防音装置11を備えた防音壁
が、同じ高さの単に直立させた防音壁より減音効果が優
れているのは、以下の理由によると言われている。騒音
発生源から伝播した騒音は、防音壁の上部を乗り越えて
さらに外界に広がっていくが、そのときに、前記補助防
音板11a、11aからなる防音装置11の上部付近で
多回折や干渉などの現象によって減音するので、防音装
置を設置しない単なる防音壁(直壁)よりも大きい減音
効果が得られる。
It is said that the soundproofing wall provided with such a soundproofing device 11 has a better sound-reducing effect than a soundproofing wall having the same height and which is simply erected, for the following reasons. The noise propagated from the noise generating source passes over the upper part of the soundproof wall and spreads further to the outside world. At this time, noise such as multi-diffraction or interference near the upper part of the soundproofing device 11 including the auxiliary soundproof plates 11a and 11a is generated. Since the sound is reduced by the phenomenon, a sound reduction effect greater than a simple soundproof wall (straight wall) without a soundproof device is obtained.

【0005】なお、多回折による減音とは、前記補助防
音板11a、11aの先端部間隔が、防音壁本体12の
幅より十分大きいので、乗り越えていく騒音が2か所で
回折することになり、厚さのある障壁と同様の回折減衰
による減音効果が得られることをいう。また、干渉によ
る減音とは、略V字形の防音装置内で騒音を反射させ、
直接波と反射波とを干渉させることによって減音させる
ことをいう。
[0005] The sound reduction due to multiple diffraction means that the distance between the tips of the auxiliary soundproof plates 11a, 11a is sufficiently larger than the width of the soundproof wall main body 12, so that the noise passing over is diffracted at two places. This means that a noise reduction effect due to diffraction attenuation similar to a thick barrier can be obtained. In addition, sound reduction by interference means that noise is reflected in a substantially V-shaped soundproofing device,
Sound reduction by causing direct waves and reflected waves to interfere with each other.

【0006】このような、防音装置を備えた防音壁の場
合、上端面に大きな開口部が存在するため、周辺から舞
い込むごみや埃の他、季節によっては植林の落葉が堆積
したり、積雪によって所期の防音性能が低下するのが避
けられず、また、それらと湿気とが共存して、飛来した
種子から雑草が繁茂したり、また防音装置を構成する遮
音材、吸音材あるいは金属構成部材の腐食や劣化を促進
するという問題があった。
[0006] In the case of such a soundproof wall provided with a soundproofing device, a large opening is present at the upper end face, so that in addition to dust and dirt falling from the surroundings, defoliation of afforestation may accumulate depending on the season, or snow may occur. It is unavoidable that the expected soundproofing performance is reduced, and that they coexist with moisture, so that weeds can flourish from the seeds that fly, and that the soundproofing material, sound absorbing material or metal component that constitutes the soundproofing device There is a problem that corrosion and deterioration of the steel are accelerated.

【0007】[0007]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】本発明は、上記の問題
点を解決するためになされたものであり、前記防音装置
の上方に向けた開口部からごみなどが落ち込むのを防止
して、減音性能の低下や、使用部材の腐食などの防止を
図り、更には、あわせて日照や視界の妨げになる点の解
消や減音効果を向上できる防音装置およびその防音装置
を備えた防音壁を提供する。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is possible to prevent dust and the like from dropping from an opening directed upward of the soundproofing device, thereby reducing the amount of dust. A soundproofing device and a soundproofing wall equipped with the soundproofing device, which can reduce the sound performance and prevent corrosion of the used members, and can also eliminate the points that hinder the sunshine and visibility and improve the sound reduction effect. provide.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】上記の問題は、防音壁本
体の上部に設置される防音装置の上方に向けた開口部を
吸音材で覆ったことを特徴とする本発明の防音装置によ
って、解決することができる。そして、本発明は、防音
壁本体の上部に設置される前記防音装置の主構成部材を
透光性のものとした形態の前記防音装置として、具体化
することができる。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The above problem is solved by a soundproofing device according to the present invention, wherein an upward opening of a soundproofing device installed on an upper part of a soundproofing wall main body is covered with a sound absorbing material. Can be solved. The present invention can be embodied as the soundproofing device in which a main component of the soundproofing device installed on the upper part of the soundproofing wall main body is made of a light-transmitting material.

【0009】更に、防音壁本体の上部に前記形態の防音
装置を設置して構成される、防音装置を備えた防音壁に
よっても、上記の問題を解決することができる。そし
て、本発明の防音装置を備えた防音壁は、騒音源側建築
限界を超えないように、前記防音装置を騒音源側とは反
対側に偏らせて設置した形態や、あるいは前記防音装置
を透光性防音壁本体の上部に設置した形態のものとし
て、具体化することができる。
Further, the above problem can also be solved by a soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device, which is configured by installing the soundproofing device of the above-described type on the upper part of the soundproofing wall main body. And the soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device of the present invention is a form in which the soundproofing device is installed so as to be biased to the side opposite to the noise source side so as not to exceed the noise source side building limit, or the soundproofing device. The present invention can be embodied as a form installed on the upper part of the light-transmitting soundproof wall main body.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】次に、本発明の防音装置に係る実
施形態について、図1〜3、6を参照しながら説明す
る。本発明の好ましい実施形態を例示する図1または2
において、本発明の防音装置は、直立させた防音壁本体
2の上部に設置され得る防音装置3であり、この防音装
置3は、上方に開口したケース本体31とその内部を区
画する区画部材32aからなり、かつ前記開口部分に
は、それを遮蔽する状態で吸音材4が取り付けられてい
て、前記ケース本体31と区画部材32aによって形成
される空間をカバーしている点を特徴とする。
Next, an embodiment of a soundproofing device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 or 2 illustrating a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
In the above, the soundproofing device of the present invention is a soundproofing device 3 that can be installed on an upright soundproofing wall main body 2, and the soundproofing device 3 includes a case main body 31 that is opened upward and a partition member 32a that partitions the inside thereof. And a sound absorbing material 4 is attached to the opening to shield the opening, and covers the space formed by the case body 31 and the partition member 32a.

【0011】図2には、吸音材4は鎖線で表示され、上
面が平面な半円弧形状(A)、上面が半円弧状で全体が
楕円形状(B)、(A)の形態から防音装置本体3の左
側を省略した形状(C)など、本発明の防音装置の変形
例を示す。さらに、図3において、本発明の防音装置の
いくつかの変形例を示すと、上面が平面な逆三角形
(D)、内方に傾けた区画部材を設け、上面が平面な逆
三角形(E)、先端を内方に傾けた逆三角形(F)、一
方向に傾斜させた複数の区画部材を設け、上面が平面な
逆三角形(G)、四角形(H)、下面が平面な上方円弧
形(I)、防音装置本体3の一方側を省略した形状
(J)などの各形態に具体化することができる。これら
において、いずれもその上方開口部は吸音材(鎖線で表
示してある)で覆われているのである。
In FIG. 2, the sound-absorbing material 4 is represented by a dashed line and has a semicircular shape (A) having a flat upper surface, an elliptical shape (B) having a semicircular upper surface, and a soundproofing device (A). A modified example of the soundproofing device of the present invention, such as a shape (C) in which the left side of the main body 3 is omitted, is shown. Further, in FIG. 3, some modified examples of the soundproofing device of the present invention are shown. An inverted triangle (D) having a flat upper surface, a partition member inclined inward and an inverted triangle (E) having a flat upper surface are provided. An inverted triangle (F) having a tip inclined inward, a plurality of partition members inclined in one direction, and an inverted triangle (G) having a flat upper surface, a square (H), and an upper arc having a flat lower surface. (I), it can be embodied in various forms such as shape (J) in which one side of the soundproofing device main body 3 is omitted. In each of these cases, the upper opening is covered with a sound absorbing material (indicated by a dashed line).

【0012】(以下、段落番号を修正)なお、本発明の
防音装置では、前記ケース本体31に形成される空間
は、図1に示すような幅方向に区画される形態に限定さ
れず、長さ方向に区画される場合を含み、さらに、図6
のように区画部材32a、32bを防音装置の長さ方向
や巾方向に配置して内部を長さ方向と幅方向において複
数に区画するのも好ましい。この場合、開口部側から見
て区画した形状が、図6のような四角形に限定されず、
三角形や多角形、円形になるように区画部材を斜めに配
置したり曲線状に配置するものも含むのである。
In the soundproofing device of the present invention, the space formed in the case main body 31 is not limited to the form defined in the width direction as shown in FIG. FIG.
It is also preferable that the partition members 32a and 32b are arranged in the length direction and the width direction of the soundproofing device and the inside is partitioned into a plurality of sections in the length direction and the width direction. In this case, the shape divided from the opening side is not limited to a square as shown in FIG.
This includes those in which the partition members are arranged diagonally or in a curved shape so as to form a triangle, polygon, or circle.

【0013】本発明では、吸音材4が、このようにケー
ス本体31と区画部材32a、32bによって形成され
る空間をカバーし、上方に向けた開口部を覆っているの
で、ごみのような異物が入り込むことがなく、多回折や
干渉、共鳴、位相反転などによる騒音エネルギー減衰作
用が十分に行われるため、減音性能の低下、構成部材の
劣化あるいは雑草など植物の繁殖などを効果的に防止で
きる。また、上方に向けた開口部付近では風が吹いた時
に風切り音が発生することがあるが、吸音材で覆うこと
によって防止することができる。更にこの吸音材4自身
によって、この防音装置を乗り越えていく騒音を吸音し
て減衰させることもできるから、より大きな減音効果が
得られるのである。
In the present invention, since the sound absorbing material 4 covers the space formed by the case body 31 and the partition members 32a and 32b and covers the opening facing upward, foreign matter such as dust Noise does not enter, and the noise energy is attenuated sufficiently by multiple diffraction, interference, resonance, phase reversal, etc., effectively preventing sound reduction performance, deterioration of components, and propagation of plants such as weeds. it can. In addition, wind noise may be generated when wind blows near the opening facing upward, but this can be prevented by covering with a sound absorbing material. Further, the sound absorbing material 4 itself can absorb and attenuate the noise passing over the soundproofing device, so that a greater noise reduction effect can be obtained.

【0014】本発明に用いられる、開口部を覆う吸音材
について更に説明する。この吸音材の形状は薄板状が適
当であり、材質としては、無機質、プラスチック質、金
属質などが適用可能であるが、アルミニウム繊維を薄板
状に圧縮成形した板材が、耐熱性、耐水性、および耐候
性に優れ、適度な機械的強度や可撓性に基づく良好な機
械的加工性を有する点で特に好適である。
The sound absorbing material covering the opening used in the present invention will be further described. The shape of the sound absorbing material is suitably a thin plate, and as the material, inorganic, plastic, metal and the like can be applied, but a plate material obtained by compression-molding aluminum fiber into a thin plate has heat resistance, water resistance, In particular, it is excellent in weather resistance and has good mechanical workability based on appropriate mechanical strength and flexibility.

【0015】本発明になる防音装置では、1ユニットの
サイズは、幅0.5〜2.0m、高さ0.5〜1.0
m、長さ2〜4mからなるものであるが、ケース本体3
1、区画部材32、吸音材4などが主構成部材である。
このケース本体31、区画部材32は、金属質の遮音性
材料からでも形成され得るが、透光性材料、例えば、ポ
リカーボネイト、塩化ビニルなどの合成樹脂材、ゴム
材、ガラス材で形成するとともに、前記吸音材について
も、フッ素樹脂フィルムなどの透光性フィルムと網や孔
明き板などの多孔板を複合した透光性膜状吸音材、透光
性の樹脂板やフィルムに多数の小孔を設けた透光性薄板
状吸音材などの透光性を有する吸音材で形成するのが好
ましい。このような実施形態では、前記利点の他、日照
や視界を妨げることが少ないという利点が得られる。
In the soundproofing device according to the present invention, the size of one unit is 0.5 to 2.0 m in width and 0.5 to 1.0 m in height.
m and a length of 2 to 4 m.
1, the partition member 32, the sound absorbing material 4, and the like are main constituent members.
The case main body 31 and the partition member 32 may be formed of a metallic sound insulating material, but are formed of a light transmitting material, for example, a synthetic resin material such as polycarbonate and vinyl chloride, a rubber material, and a glass material. Also for the sound absorbing material, a light transmitting film-shaped sound absorbing material in which a light transmitting film such as a fluororesin film and a perforated plate such as a net or a perforated plate are combined, a large number of small holes are formed in the light transmitting resin plate or film. It is preferable to use a light-transmitting sound absorbing material such as a light-transmitting thin plate-shaped sound absorbing material provided. In such an embodiment, in addition to the above advantages, there is obtained an advantage that the sunshine and the field of view are not hindered.

【0016】次に、本発明の防音装置を備えた防音壁に
係る実施形態について、図1、4、6を参照しながら説
明する。本発明の防音装置を備えた防音壁は、図4に例
示するように、防音壁本体2の上に前記した防音装置3
を設置して構成されるものである。ここで、防音壁本体
2は、所定の場所に所定間隔に立設された一対のH形支
柱21、21の間に挟持された状態で段積みされ(図4
では、3段積みを示す)一連の防音壁を構成している。
Next, an embodiment of a soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 4, the soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device of the present invention is provided on the soundproofing wall main body 2.
Is configured. Here, the soundproof wall main body 2 is stacked in a state where the soundproof wall main body 2 is sandwiched between a pair of H-shaped columns 21, 21 erected at predetermined positions at predetermined intervals (FIG. 4).
(Showing a three-tier stack)).

【0017】そして、前記した防音装置3を防音壁本体
2の上部に設置するには、図1、6に示すように、防音
壁本体(図示せず)がはめ込まれている前記一対のH形
支柱21、21の間において、防音装置3の両端部付近
に固定された端面板33に設けられた、上下方向に伸び
る枠状の取付部材34を先の支柱21の凹所21aに落
とし込むようにはめ込んで、前記取付部材34と凹所2
1aとの間に固定ばね材(図示せず)などで一方側に押
し付けて固定すればよい。なお、H形支柱の上部に直接
または取付金具(図示せず)を介してボルト止めなど適
宜な方法で固定してもよい。
In order to install the soundproofing device 3 above the soundproofing wall main body 2, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 6, the pair of H-shapes into which the soundproofing wall main body (not shown) is fitted. A vertically extending frame-shaped mounting member 34 provided on an end face plate 33 fixed near both ends of the soundproofing device 3 between the columns 21, 21 is dropped into the recess 21 a of the column 21. The mounting member 34 and the recess 2
1a may be pressed and fixed to one side with a fixed spring material (not shown) or the like. In addition, it may be fixed to the upper part of the H-shaped support by an appropriate method such as bolting directly or via a mounting bracket (not shown).

【0018】このように構成した防音壁において、高さ
3mの段積みされた防音壁本体の上部に、高さ0.5m
×幅0.5mの防音装置を設置した場合について、防音
壁から外側に10m離れ、高さが0〜1.2mの位置で
減音効果を測定したところ、本発明の場合は、吸音材を
設けない比較例に対して、1〜2dBの減音効果向上が
認められた。
In the thus constructed soundproof wall, a height of 0.5 m is provided on the upper part of the soundproof wall body having a height of 3 m.
× For a case where a soundproofing device having a width of 0.5 m is installed, the sound absorbing effect is measured at a position at a height of 0 to 1.2 m away from the soundproofing wall at a distance of 10 m from the soundproofing wall. An improvement in the sound reduction effect of 1 to 2 dB was observed with respect to the comparative example in which no sound absorber was provided.

【0019】さらに、本発明の防音装置を備えた防音壁
の形態として、本発明の防音壁を自動車道路や鉄道路線
に沿って構築する場合には、走行車両側に前記防音装置
がはみ出して騒音源側建築限界を超えないように、前記
防音装置を騒音源側とは反対側に偏らせて設置するよう
にしたり、日照や景観環境を改善する目的で、防音装置
が設置される防音壁本体を透光性材料で構成する形態が
好ましい。
Furthermore, as a form of the soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device of the present invention, when the soundproofing wall of the present invention is constructed along an automobile road or a railway line, the soundproofing device protrudes to the traveling vehicle side and generates noise. In order not to exceed the source-side architectural limit, the soundproofing device is installed so as to be biased to the side opposite to the noise source side, or for the purpose of improving sunshine and landscape environment, the soundproofing wall body where the soundproofing device is installed Is preferably formed of a translucent material.

【0020】さらに、本発明では、好ましいものとして
以下の形態が適用できる。 (1)前記防音装置のケース本体の底部には、侵入した
雨水などを排出するための水抜き孔を設ける。 (2)前記防音装置の主構成部材には、汚れ防止、自動
車排気ガス中のNOx浄化のための例えば二酸化チタン
などの光触媒材料、または親水性材料、撥水性材料など
を塗布する。 (3)前記防音装置が支柱から外れて脱落することがな
いように、前記取付部材34には、ワイヤロープ取付孔
34aを設けて、支柱21から伸びるワイヤロープ(図
示せず)の先端部分を通して、防音装置を引き止め固定
する。 (4)前記ケース本体と遮蔽部材を透光性材料で構成す
る場合には、その取り付け部分に適宜な隙間を設けて、
十分な空気の流通を図ると、内面に結露による曇り現象
が防止できるので好ましい。このとき、前記のように、
二酸化チタンなどの光触媒材料、または親水性材料、撥
水性材料などを塗布しておくのも好ましい。
Further, in the present invention, the following forms can be preferably applied. (1) At the bottom of the case body of the soundproofing device, a drain hole for discharging invading rainwater or the like is provided. (2) A photocatalytic material such as, for example, titanium dioxide, or a hydrophilic material, a water-repellent material, or the like is applied to the main components of the soundproofing device for preventing contamination and purifying NOx in automobile exhaust gas. (3) The attachment member 34 is provided with a wire rope attachment hole 34a so that the soundproofing device does not come off from the column and drop off, and can be passed through a tip portion of a wire rope (not shown) extending from the column 21. , And fix the soundproofing device. (4) When the case main body and the shielding member are made of a translucent material, an appropriate gap is provided in a mounting portion thereof.
Sufficient air circulation is preferable because fogging due to condensation on the inner surface can be prevented. At this time, as described above,
It is also preferable to apply a photocatalytic material such as titanium dioxide, a hydrophilic material, a water-repellent material, or the like.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】本発明の防音装置および防音装置を備え
た防音壁は、以上説明したように構成されているので、
上方に向けた開口部からごみや落葉などが入り込むのを
防止したり、風切り音を防止して、減音性能の低下や使
用部材の腐食などの防止を図るとともに減音性能の向上
を図り、長期間安定した減音効果を維持できる防音装置
と防音壁が提供できる。また、あわせて防音装置を透光
性の材料で構成することにより、防音壁本体に設けられ
る防音装置が日照や視界の妨げになる点を解消できると
いう優れた効果がある。よって本発明は、従来の問題点
を解消した防音装置および防音装置を備えた防音壁とし
て、工業的価値はきわめて大なるものがある。
The soundproofing device of the present invention and the soundproofing wall provided with the soundproofing device are constructed as described above.
To prevent dirt and fallen leaves from entering from the opening facing upward, prevent wind noise, reduce noise reduction performance and prevent corrosion of used members, etc. and improve sound reduction performance, A soundproofing device and a soundproofing wall capable of maintaining a stable sound reduction effect for a long period of time can be provided. In addition, when the soundproofing device is made of a light-transmitting material, there is an excellent effect that the soundproofing device provided on the soundproofing wall main body can eliminate a point that hinders sunlight and visibility. Therefore, the present invention has a very large industrial value as a soundproofing device and a soundproofing wall provided with the soundproofing device which have solved the conventional problems.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の防音装置とその取付構造を示す一部切
り欠き斜視図。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing a soundproofing device of the present invention and a mounting structure thereof.

【図2】実施形態A〜Cを示す断面略図。FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view showing Embodiments A to C.

【図3】実施形態D〜Jを示す断面略図。FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view showing Embodiments D to J.

【図4】本発明の防音壁を示す正面図。FIG. 4 is a front view showing the soundproof wall of the present invention.

【図5】従来の防音装置を備えた防音壁を示す要部断面
図。
FIG. 5 is a sectional view of a main part showing a soundproof wall provided with a conventional soundproofing device.

【図6】本発明の防音装置の他の実施形態を示す一部切
り欠き斜視図。
FIG. 6 is a partially cutaway perspective view showing another embodiment of the soundproofing device of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

2 防音壁本体、21 H形支柱、21a 凹所、3
防音装置、31 ケース本体、32a 区画部材、32
b 区画部材、33 端面板、34 取付部材、4 吸
音材。
2 soundproof wall body, 21 H-shaped support, 21a recess, 3
Soundproofing device, 31 case body, 32a partition member, 32
b Partition member, 33 end face plate, 34 mounting member, 4 sound absorbing material.

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 池田 陽一 愛知県名古屋市瑞穂区須田町2番56号 日 本碍子株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2D001 AA01 AA02 BA02 BB01 CA01 CA02 CB01 CB02 CB04 CC01 CD02 CD06 DA04  ────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuing on the front page (72) Inventor Yoichi Ikeda 2-56 Suda-cho, Mizuho-ku, Nagoya-shi, Aichi F-term in Nihon Insulators Co., Ltd. (Reference) 2D001 AA01 AA02 BA02 BB01 CA01 CA02 CB01 CB02 CB04 CC01 CD02 CD06 DA04

Claims (6)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】防音壁本体の上部に設置される防音装置の
上方に向けた開口部を吸音材で覆ったことを特徴とする
防音装置。
1. A soundproofing device characterized in that an upward opening of a soundproofing device installed above a soundproofing wall main body is covered with a sound absorbing material.
【請求項2】前記防音装置の主構成部材を透光性のもの
とした請求項1に記載の防音装置。
2. The soundproofing device according to claim 1, wherein main components of the soundproofing device are translucent.
【請求項3】防音装置の内部を区画部材によって長さ方
向においてまたは幅方向においてまたは長さ方向と幅方
向の両方において、複数に区画した請求項1または2に
記載の防音装置。
3. The soundproofing device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the soundproofing device is divided into a plurality of sections by a partition member in the length direction, in the width direction, or in both the length direction and the width direction.
【請求項4】防音壁本体の上部に請求項1、2または3
に記載の防音装置を設置して構成される防音装置を備え
た防音壁。
4. The soundproof wall body according to claim 1, 2 or 3.
A soundproofing wall provided with a soundproofing device configured by installing the soundproofing device according to Claim 1.
【請求項5】騒音源側建築限界を超えないように、前記
防音装置を騒音源側とは反対側に偏らせて設置した請求
項4に記載の防音装置を備えた防音壁。
5. A soundproof wall provided with the soundproofing device according to claim 4, wherein the soundproofing device is installed so as to be biased to a side opposite to the noise source side so as not to exceed a noise source side building limit.
【請求項6】前記防音装置を透光性防音壁本体の上部に
設置した請求項4または5に記載の防音装置を備えた防
音壁。
6. A soundproofing wall provided with the soundproofing device according to claim 4, wherein the soundproofing device is installed on an upper part of a light-transmitting soundproofing wall main body.
JP2001267636A 2000-09-14 2001-09-04 Soundproofing device and soundproofing wall equipped with soundproofing device Expired - Fee Related JP3655856B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2001267636A JP3655856B2 (en) 2000-09-14 2001-09-04 Soundproofing device and soundproofing wall equipped with soundproofing device

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2000-279296 2000-09-14
JP2000279296 2000-09-14
JP2001267636A JP3655856B2 (en) 2000-09-14 2001-09-04 Soundproofing device and soundproofing wall equipped with soundproofing device

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040021708A (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-11 유니프레스 가부시키가이샤 Soundproof device
JP2004139787A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-05-13 Toyota Motor Corp Muffler for fuel cell and its manufacturing method
JP2009019410A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Bridgestone Corp Sound arrester
JP2013053414A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-21 Hokkaido Univ Soundproof fence
FR2995915A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-28 Monnet Seve Sa Acoustic attenuation device for noise barrier wall along e.g. railway, near dwellings, has apertures opening into resonant cavity of variable thickness, where apertures are arranged for connecting resonance cavity with exterior of device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20040021708A (en) * 2002-08-29 2004-03-11 유니프레스 가부시키가이샤 Soundproof device
JP2004139787A (en) * 2002-10-16 2004-05-13 Toyota Motor Corp Muffler for fuel cell and its manufacturing method
JP2009019410A (en) * 2007-07-11 2009-01-29 Bridgestone Corp Sound arrester
JP2013053414A (en) * 2011-09-01 2013-03-21 Hokkaido Univ Soundproof fence
FR2995915A1 (en) * 2012-09-21 2014-03-28 Monnet Seve Sa Acoustic attenuation device for noise barrier wall along e.g. railway, near dwellings, has apertures opening into resonant cavity of variable thickness, where apertures are arranged for connecting resonance cavity with exterior of device

Also Published As

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