JP2001519540A - 任意長さのインライン型光導波路屈折率回折格子の製作方法 - Google Patents

任意長さのインライン型光導波路屈折率回折格子の製作方法

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Publication number
JP2001519540A
JP2001519540A JP2000515197A JP2000515197A JP2001519540A JP 2001519540 A JP2001519540 A JP 2001519540A JP 2000515197 A JP2000515197 A JP 2000515197A JP 2000515197 A JP2000515197 A JP 2000515197A JP 2001519540 A JP2001519540 A JP 2001519540A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
waveguide
intensity
refractive index
fiber
writing beam
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2000515197A
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2001519540A5 (https=
Inventor
ジェイムズ・エフ・ブレナン・ザ・サード
ドウェイン・エル・ラブレイク
ジェラード・エイ・ビューチェスン
ロナルド・ピー・ペピン
Original Assignee
ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー filed Critical ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー
Publication of JP2001519540A publication Critical patent/JP2001519540A/ja
Publication of JP2001519540A5 publication Critical patent/JP2001519540A5/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02123—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating
    • G02B6/02147—Point by point fabrication, i.e. grating elements induced one step at a time along the fibre, e.g. by scanning a laser beam, arc discharge scanning
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02123—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating
    • G02B6/02133—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating using beam interference
    • G02B6/02138—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating using beam interference based on illuminating a phase mask
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B6/122—Basic optical elements, e.g. light-guiding paths
    • G02B6/124—Geodesic lenses or integrated gratings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316—Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317—Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24—Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26—Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379—Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29392—Controlling dispersion
    • G02B6/29394—Compensating wavelength dispersion
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
    • G02B2006/12107—Grating
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12083—Constructional arrangements
    • G02B2006/12109—Filter
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/10—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type
    • G02B6/12—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings of the optical waveguide type of the integrated circuit kind
    • G02B2006/12133—Functions
    • G02B2006/12138—Sensor
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/0208—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
    • G02B6/02085—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
    • G02B6/02095—Long period gratings, i.e. transmission gratings coupling light between core and cladding modes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00—Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057—Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02123—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating
    • G02B6/02152—Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by the method of manufacture of the grating involving moving the fibre or a manufacturing element, stretching of the fibre
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
    • H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
    • H01S3/005—Optical devices external to the laser cavity, specially adapted for lasers, e.g. for homogenisation of the beam or for manipulating laser pulses, e.g. pulse shaping
    • H01S3/0057—Temporal shaping, e.g. pulse compression, frequency chirping

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Optical Fibers, Optical Fiber Cores, And Optical Fiber Bundles (AREA)
  • Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
  • Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
JP2000515197A 1997-10-02 1998-07-02 任意長さのインライン型光導波路屈折率回折格子の製作方法 Pending JP2001519540A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/942,590 1997-10-02
US08/942,590 US5912999A (en) 1997-10-02 1997-10-02 Method for fabrication of in-line optical waveguide index grating of any length
PCT/US1998/013916 WO1999018462A1 (en) 1997-10-02 1998-07-02 Method for fabrication of in-line optical waveguide refractive index gratings of any length

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2001519540A true JP2001519540A (ja) 2001-10-23
JP2001519540A5 JP2001519540A5 (https=) 2006-01-05

Family

ID=25478324

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2000515197A Pending JP2001519540A (ja) 1997-10-02 1998-07-02 任意長さのインライン型光導波路屈折率回折格子の製作方法

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5912999A (https=)
EP (1) EP1010025B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP2001519540A (https=)
KR (1) KR100534497B1 (https=)
AU (1) AU2701699A (https=)
CA (1) CA2305274C (https=)
DE (1) DE69818688T2 (https=)
TW (1) TW409187B (https=)
WO (1) WO1999018462A1 (https=)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014178681A (ja) * 2013-02-21 2014-09-25 Ofs Fitel Llc 屈折率整合された格子刻印

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GB9509874D0 (en) * 1995-05-16 1995-07-12 Univ Southampton Optical waveguide grating
FR2764394B1 (fr) * 1997-06-10 1999-08-06 France Telecom Banc de photoinscription pour la realisation de reseaux de bragg
GB9722549D0 (en) * 1997-10-24 1997-12-24 Univ Southampton Fabricating optical waveguide gratings and/or characterising optical waveguides
US6084995A (en) * 1997-12-19 2000-07-04 Nortel Networks Corporation Reducing scanning errors
US6130973A (en) * 1998-03-26 2000-10-10 Institut National D'optique Method and apparatus for spectrally designing all-fiber filters
CA2241707C (en) * 1998-06-26 2002-04-02 Mark Farries Optical drop circuit having group delay compensation
KR100322121B1 (ko) 1998-10-13 2002-03-08 윤종용 장주기격자필터제조장치
US6163638A (en) * 1998-10-29 2000-12-19 Lucent Technologies Inc. Article comprising an optical pulse compressor
GB2352529B (en) * 1999-05-05 2003-04-23 Furukawa Electric Europ Ltd Optic fibre grating manufactured using phase mask and variable filter
KR100334812B1 (ko) 1999-07-02 2002-05-02 윤종용 아포다이즈드 광섬유 격자 제작장치
US6882477B1 (en) 1999-11-10 2005-04-19 Massachusetts Institute Of Technology Method and system for interference lithography utilizing phase-locked scanning beams
IT1311335B1 (it) * 1999-12-21 2002-03-12 Otc Optical Technologies Ct S Procedimento e dispositivo per realizzare reticoli in fibra ottica.
US6696157B1 (en) 2000-03-05 2004-02-24 3M Innovative Properties Company Diamond-like glass thin films
US6795636B1 (en) 2000-03-05 2004-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Radiation-transmissive films on glass articles
US6553163B2 (en) * 2000-03-30 2003-04-22 Corning, Incorporated Method and apparatus for writing a Bragg grating in a waveguide
US6466703B1 (en) 2000-04-07 2002-10-15 Hrl Laboratories, Llc Method and apparatus for electro-optic delay generation of optical signals
US6834134B2 (en) * 2000-04-11 2004-12-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Method and apparatus for generating frequency modulated pulses
AU2001264776A1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-12-03 Adc Telecommunications Inc. Polarization control of uv writing
EP1158088A3 (de) * 2000-05-26 2003-01-22 Voith Paper Patent GmbH Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Behandlung einer Faserstoffsuspension
KR100342532B1 (ko) * 2000-08-04 2002-06-28 윤종용 편광 무의존성 장주기 광섬유 격자 제조 장치
US6483965B1 (en) * 2000-08-11 2002-11-19 Nortel Networks Limited Method of writing a bragg diffraction grating
US6591039B2 (en) * 2000-11-16 2003-07-08 Corning Oil Spa Method and equipment for writing a Bragg grating in a waveguide
JP3813059B2 (ja) * 2000-12-26 2006-08-23 三菱電機株式会社 グレーティングの作製方法
WO2002054631A2 (en) 2000-12-30 2002-07-11 University Of Rochester Device and method for compensating for chromatic dispersion
US6898350B2 (en) * 2001-01-18 2005-05-24 General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems, Inc. Interferometric focusing technique for forming taps in fibers
FR2825150B1 (fr) * 2001-05-28 2003-09-26 Univ Jean Monnet Dispositif de caracterisation de reseaux optiques et procede de fabrication de reseaux optiques avec une frequence spatiale predefinie
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JP6321647B2 (ja) * 2012-08-08 2018-05-09 オーエフエス ファイテル，エルエルシー ファイバ回折格子の刻印中のビーム障害物の回避
CN112764145A (zh) * 2021-02-01 2021-05-07 西安交通大学 一种基于时序控制的二维光栅高效制造方法
CN114265142B (zh) * 2021-12-17 2023-07-18 中国科学院上海光学精密机械研究所 一种提高超窄带光纤光栅边模抑制比和光谱矩形度的方法
CN114706152B (zh) * 2022-03-15 2023-06-20 清华大学 图案化闪耀光栅的加工方法及系统
CN116299839A (zh) * 2023-02-15 2023-06-23 南京渡盈光电科技有限公司 一种实现任意光谱的啁啾光纤光栅刻写方法

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014178681A (ja) * 2013-02-21 2014-09-25 Ofs Fitel Llc 屈折率整合された格子刻印
JP2016106250A (ja) * 2013-02-21 2016-06-16 オーエフエス ファイテル，エルエルシー 屈折率整合された格子刻印

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2305274A1 (en) 1999-04-15
US5912999A (en) 1999-06-15
EP1010025B1 (en) 2003-10-01
TW409187B (en) 2000-10-21
KR100534497B1 (ko) 2005-12-08
DE69818688T2 (de) 2004-08-05
DE69818688D1 (de) 2003-11-06
AU2701699A (en) 1999-04-27
KR20010030865A (ko) 2001-04-16
WO1999018462A1 (en) 1999-04-15
CA2305274C (en) 2007-09-11
EP1010025A1 (en) 2000-06-21

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