JP2001295483A - Multi-storied dwelling house with balcony adjacent to stairwell and opening to plurality of faces - Google Patents
Multi-storied dwelling house with balcony adjacent to stairwell and opening to plurality of facesInfo
- Publication number
- JP2001295483A JP2001295483A JP2000144074A JP2000144074A JP2001295483A JP 2001295483 A JP2001295483 A JP 2001295483A JP 2000144074 A JP2000144074 A JP 2000144074A JP 2000144074 A JP2000144074 A JP 2000144074A JP 2001295483 A JP2001295483 A JP 2001295483A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stairwell
- balcony
- room
- living room
- adjacent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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- Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【0001】[0001]
【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は、共用廊下に隣接す
る住戸において、共用廊下と反対側に位置する住戸の躯
体外壁の内側に採光・通風及び換気のために設けられた
吹抜け部と、隣接したバルコニーが一体となって形成さ
れた多層集合住宅に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dwelling unit adjacent to a common corridor, wherein a stairwell provided for lighting, ventilation and ventilation is provided inside a frame of the dwelling unit located on the opposite side of the common corridor. The present invention relates to a multi-story apartment house in which balconies are integrally formed.
【0002】[0002]
【従来の技術】図1及び図2のように従来の集合住宅の
バルコニー1は、住戸の居室2・居室3・居室4に隣接
し共用廊下5の反対側の位置に設けられ、建築基準法上
の容積対象の床面積に含まない片側開放で奥行き2.0
m以下の形態をとることが多かった。バルコニー1に隣
接する居室2・居室3・居室4は片面の開口窓6しかと
れなかった。また間口の狭い住戸では、図1及び図2の
浴室7のように、外気に面することがなく開口窓を持つ
ことは困難であった。あるいは図3のように住戸中央部
に吹抜け8を設け水廻り室や居室を隣接させ、換気や採
光を吹抜けに向けて機能させる形態もあるが、閉鎖的な
吹抜けに面しているので通風・換気及び採光の大きな効
果は期待できなかった。2. Description of the Related Art As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a balcony 1 of a conventional condominium is provided adjacent to a living room 2, a living room 3 and a living room 4 of a dwelling unit and on the opposite side of a common corridor 5. 2.0mm depth with one side open not included in the floor area of the upper volume object
m or less. The living room 2, the living room 3, and the living room 4 adjacent to the balcony 1 could only have the opening window 6 on one side. Moreover, in a dwelling unit with a narrow frontage, it was difficult to have an opening window without facing the outside air as in the bathroom 7 of FIGS. 1 and 2. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 3, there is a form in which a stairwell 8 is provided in the center of the dwelling unit so that a water-flowing room and a living room are adjacent to each other, and ventilation and lighting function toward the stairwell. No significant effects of ventilation and lighting could be expected.
【0003】[0003]
【発明が解決しようとする課題】従来のバルコニーは、
充分な奥行きが確保されてなく、住戸の屋外空間として
積極的に活用されない等の問題点があった。A conventional balcony is:
There was a problem that sufficient depth was not secured and the building was not actively used as an outdoor space for dwelling units.
【0004】また従来の住戸の居室は、バルコニーに面
した片面の開口窓しかとれなかった。[0004] In addition, the conventional living room of a dwelling unit can only have a single-sided window facing a balcony.
【0005】従来のこの種の多層集合住宅では、吹抜け
は住戸中央部に位置するため採光は得られるが下層部が
開放されていないために、吹抜け内の空気は滞留し換気
・通風の効果は期待できなかった。また、この吹抜けに
面した開口窓から下層階まで光を取り入れるのは困難で
あり、ましてや外部の景色を見ることなどは不可能であ
った。通風・換気の効果を促進するために、1階床下か
ら空気の流れるみちをつくるなどの方法もあるが地中梁
に大きな貫通穴を設けるのは困難で、吹抜けへの通風の
効果は低い。In a conventional multi-story apartment house of this type, the atrium is located at the center of the dwelling unit, so that lighting can be obtained. However, since the lower part is not open, the air in the atrium is retained and the effects of ventilation and ventilation are reduced. I could not expect it. In addition, it was difficult to get light from the opening window facing this atrium to the lower floors, much less to see the outside scenery. In order to promote the effects of ventilation and ventilation, there are methods such as creating a way where air flows from under the first floor, but it is difficult to provide a large through hole in the underground beam, and the effect of ventilation to the atrium is low.
【0006】[0006]
【課題を解決するための手段】多層集合住宅の共用廊下
に隣接する住戸において、共用廊下と反対側に位置する
住戸の躯体外壁の内側に吹抜けを設ける。上記吹抜けに
面し躯体外壁の外側に設けたバルコニーと一体化するよ
う躯体外壁の内側に上記バルコニーを上記吹抜けに面し
て延長し、図1・図2及び図3にみられる従来のバルコ
ニーに較べて約二倍の奥行きをもつバルコニーをつく
る。 吹抜けの形状によっては、吹抜けに面したバルコ
ニーの先端から奥行き2.0m以内は建築基準法上の容
積対象の床面積に算入されない。また吹抜けと反対側の
バルコニーの先端から奥行き2.0m以内も同様に容積
対象の床面積に算入されないので、合計すると最大4.
0m以内迄容積対象の床面積に算入されないバルコニー
の形状とすることが出来る。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In a dwelling unit adjacent to a common corridor of a multi-story apartment building, a stairwell is provided inside a frame of the dwelling unit located on the opposite side of the common corridor. The balconies are extended inside the skeleton outer wall facing the atrium so as to be integrated with the balconies provided outside the skeleton outer wall facing the atrium, and the conventional balconies shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. Create a balcony with about twice the depth. Depending on the shape of the stairwell, the area within 2.0 m in depth from the tip of the balcony facing the stairwell is not included in the floor area of the volume subject to the Building Standards Law. Also, the area within 2.0 m in depth from the tip of the balcony on the opposite side of the atrium is not included in the floor area of the volume, so the total is up to 4.
It is possible to make the shape of a balcony not included in the floor area of the volume object up to 0 m.
【0007】0006の吹抜けに面して浴室を設ける。
浴室は吹抜けに向けた大きな開口窓をもち、且つ自然換
気がおこなえる。また浴室の大きな開口窓を通して外部
の景色を楽しむこともできる。[0007] A bathroom is provided facing the atrium of 0006.
The bathroom has a large opening window for the stairwell and allows natural ventilation. You can also enjoy the outside view through the large opening window in the bathroom.
【0008】0006の吹抜けと0007の浴室の間に
0006のバルコニーとは別のバルコニーを設ける。こ
のバルコニーは0006のバルコニーとは吹抜けを介し
て対面して位置し、空調室外機置場・物干し場・坪庭等
に多目的に活用される。A balcony separate from the balcony of 0006 is provided between the atrium of 0006 and the bathroom of 0007. This balcony is located facing the balcony of 0006 via a stairwell, and is used for a multipurpose purpose such as an air conditioner outdoor unit storage area, a clothes drying area, a garden, and the like.
【0009】0006のバルコニーと0006の吹抜け
に居室を隣接させる。居室は0006のバルコニーと吹
抜けに向けた複数面の開口窓をもつ。また0008のバ
ルコニーと吹抜けに別な居室を隣接させる。居室は00
06のバルコニーと吹抜けに向けた複数面の開口窓をも
つ。The living room is adjacent to the balcony of 0006 and the atrium of 0006. The living room has 0006 balconies and multiple windows facing the atrium. Another room will be adjacent to the balcony of 0008 and the stairwell. My room is 00
It has a balcony of 06 and multiple windows facing the atrium.
【0010】0006のバルコニーと隣接する居室の境
に柱を設ける。この居室の間の梁を逆梁にし、開口窓を
天井迄の高さとする。[0010] A pillar is provided at the border of the living room adjacent to the balcony of 0006. The beams between the rooms will be inverted beams, and the opening windows will be the height to the ceiling.
【発明の実施の形態】以下図面によって本発明の実施例
を説明する。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
【0011】図4・図5・図6のように吹抜け9に隣接
してバルコニー10を設け、建築基準法上の容積対象の
床面積に入らない合計4.0mの奥行きを確保する。バ
ルコニー10は、多面に開放され、パーティや日曜大工
を楽しむ屋外空間として、またガーデニング等の庭とし
て多目的に活用される。As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6, a balcony 10 is provided adjacent to the stairwell 9 to secure a total depth of 4.0 m which does not fit in the floor area of the volume subject to the Building Standard Law. The balcony 10 is open to many sides, and is used for various purposes as an outdoor space for enjoying parties and do-it-yourself, and as a garden for gardening and the like.
【0012】図4に示すように、吹抜け9に面して別な
バルコニー11を設け、このバルコニー11に浴室12
を隣接させる。浴室12は外気に向って大きな開口窓1
3をもち、通風性と換気性を高めている。またこの大き
な開口窓13を通して外部の景色を楽しむことも出来
る。As shown in FIG. 4, another balcony 11 is provided facing the atrium 9, and the balcony 11
Are adjacent. Bathroom 12 has a large open window 1 facing the outside air.
3 to improve ventilation and ventilation. In addition, the outside scenery can be enjoyed through the large opening window 13.
【0013】図4・図5及び図6に示すように、バルコ
ニー10と吹抜け9に隣接する居室14は、バルコニー
10と吹抜け9に向けた二面の開口窓16をもち、明る
さと通風性と空間の広がりを与える。また図4に示すよ
うに、バルコニー11と吹抜け9に隣接する居室15も
同様に、二面の開口窓17をもち、明るさと通風性と空
間の広がりを与えるAs shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 6, the living room 14 adjacent to the balcony 10 and the stairwell 9 has two open windows 16 toward the balcony 10 and the stairwell 9, and has brightness and ventilation. Gives the spaciousness of space. Also, as shown in FIG. 4, the living room 15 adjacent to the balcony 11 and the stairwell 9 also has two open windows 17 to provide brightness, ventilation, and space.
【0014】図4・図5及び図8に示すように、バルコ
ニー10と居室14の間に柱18を設け、柱18と柱1
9との間の梁20を逆梁にし、開口窓21を天井迄の高
さにすることのより、居室14は明るく広がりのある快
適な空間となる。As shown in FIGS. 4, 5 and 8, a pillar 18 is provided between the balcony 10 and the living room 14, and the pillar 18 and the pillar 1 are provided.
By making the beam 20 between 9 and the inverted beam and the opening window 21 to the height of the ceiling, the living room 14 becomes a bright, spacious and comfortable space.
【0015】図4の平面の住戸の多層集合住宅のA−A
断面図が図7である。開放されたバルコニー10と縦の
吹抜け9を煙突効果により風が通り抜け、吹抜け内の空
気は自然に換気される。夏は、風の通り抜けにより吹抜
け9内の温度の上昇を防ぎ冷房効果を与える。冬は吹抜
け9上部に設けたフラップ22で北からの風の吹抜け9
への流入を防ぎ、バルコニー10廻りは暖かく快適な外
部空間として利用できる。AA of a multi-story apartment house with flat dwelling units in FIG.
FIG. 7 is a sectional view. The wind passes through the open balcony 10 and the vertical atrium 9 due to the chimney effect, and the air in the atrium is naturally ventilated. In summer, the passage in the wind prevents the temperature in the atrium 9 from rising and provides a cooling effect. In the winter, the flap 22 provided on the upper part of the stairwell 9 allows the wind from the north 9
The area around the balcony 10 can be used as a warm and comfortable external space.
【0016】本発明は、0011から0015が、多層
集合住宅の住戸の狭い間口から広い間口でも実現するこ
とを目的としているAn object of the present invention is to realize that 0011 to 0015 can be realized even from a narrow frontage to a wide frontage of a dwelling unit of a multi-story apartment building.
【発明の効果】従来の集合住宅にない、戸建の住宅に近
い開放的で明るく広がりのある居室空間が生まれる。奥
行きの深いバルコニーは、アウトドアリビングやガーデ
ニングの空間として活用され、家族や近隣の人々のコミ
ュニケーションの場としても積極的に使われる。また浴
室に設けられた大きな開口窓を通して外部の景色が楽し
め、リゾート気分を満喫できる。According to the present invention, an open, bright and spacious living room space similar to a detached house, which is not provided in a conventional apartment house, is created. The deep balcony is used as a space for outdoor living and gardening, and is actively used as a place for communication between family members and neighbors. In addition, you can enjoy the outside scenery through the large opening windows provided in the bathroom, and enjoy the resort feeling.
【図1】「従来の集合住宅の住戸の平面図1」FIG. 1 is a plan view 1 of a conventional dwelling unit in an apartment house.
【図2】「従来の集合住宅の住戸の平面図2」FIG. 2 is a plan view of a conventional dwelling unit 2
【図3】「従来の集合住宅の住戸の平面図3」FIG. 3 is a plan view 3 of a conventional dwelling unit in a condominium.
【図4】「本発明の多層集合住宅の第一の実施形態を示
す住戸平面図」FIG. 4 is a plan view of a dwelling unit showing the first embodiment of the multi-story apartment building of the present invention.
【図5】「本発明の多層集合住宅の第二の実施形態を示
す住戸平面図」FIG. 5 is a plan view of a dwelling unit showing a second embodiment of a multi-layer apartment house of the present invention.
【図6】「本発明の多層集合住宅の第三の実施形態を示
す住戸平面図」FIG. 6 is a plan view of a dwelling unit showing a third embodiment of the multi-story apartment building of the present invention.
【図7】「本発明の実施形態を示すの図4のA−A断面
図」FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 4 showing an embodiment of the present invention.
【図8】「本発明の実施形態を示すの図4・図5のB−
B断面図」FIG. 8 is a diagram illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
B cross section "
1.バルコニー 21.開口窓 2.居室 22.フラップ 3.居室 4.居室 5.共用廊下 6.開口窓 7.浴室 8.吹抜け 9.吹抜け 10.バルコニー 11.バルコニー 12.浴室 13.開口窓 14.居室 15.居室 16.二面開口窓 17.二面開口窓 18.柱 19.柱 20.梁 1. Balcony 21. Open window 2. Living room 22. Flap 3. Living room 4. Living room 5. Common hallway 6. Open window 7. Bathroom 8. Colonnade 9 Colonnade 10 Balcony 11. Balcony 12. Bathroom 13. Open window 14. Living room 15. Living room 16. Double-sided window 17. Double-sided window 18. Pillar 19. Pillar 20. Beam
Claims (6)
戸において、共用廊下と反対側に位置する住戸の躯体外
壁の内側に吹抜けを設ける。当該吹抜けに面し躯体外壁
の外側に設けたバルコニーと一体化するよう躯体外壁の
内側に当該バルコニーを当該吹抜けに面して延長し、従
来の多層集合住宅のバルコニーに較べて約二倍の奥行き
をもつことを特徴とする多層集合住宅。In a dwelling unit adjacent to a common corridor of a multi-storey apartment house, a stairwell is provided inside a skeleton outer wall of the dwelling unit located on a side opposite to the common corridor. The balcony is extended inside the skeleton outer wall facing the stairwell so as to be integrated with the balcony provided outside the skeleton outer wall facing the stairwell, and is about twice as deep as the balcony of the conventional multi-story apartment building. Multi-layer apartment house characterized by having.
等の水廻り室及び洋間・和室・居間等の居室を配置す
る。上記水廻り室の換気を請求項1の吹抜けに向けてお
こない、上記水廻り室及び上記居室の開口窓が上記吹抜
けに面していることを特徴とする多層集合住宅。2. A water-flowing room such as a kitchen and a bathroom, and a living room such as a Western-style room, a Japanese-style room, and a living room are arranged facing the stairwell of claim 1. 2. A multi-layer apartment house, wherein ventilation of the water circulating room is directed toward the stairwell of claim 1, wherein the opening windows of the water circulating room and the living room face the stairwell.
のバルコニーとは別なバルコニーを請求項2の水廻り室
と請求項1の吹抜けとの間に設ける。隣接する請求項2
の居室は、請求項3のバルコニーと請求項1の吹抜けに
面して複数面の開口窓をもつことを特徴とする多層集合
住宅。3. The air conditioner according to claim 1, further comprising:
Another balcony is provided between the water circulating room of claim 2 and the stairwell of claim 1. Adjacent claim 2
The multi-family apartment according to claim 3, wherein the living room has a plurality of windows facing the balcony and the stairwell of claim 1.
ニーに隣接する請求項2の居室は、請求項1の吹抜けと
請求項1のバルコニーに面して複数面の開口窓をもつこ
とを特徴とする多層集合住宅。4. The living room of claim 2 adjacent to the stairwell of claim 1 and the balcony of claim 1 has a plurality of open windows facing the stairwell of claim 1 and the balcony of claim 1. Characteristic multi-family apartment.
ニーに隣接する請求項2の居室は、逆梁の採用により天
井迄の大きな開口窓をもつことを特徴とする多層集合住
宅。5. The multi-family apartment according to claim 1, wherein the living room of claim 2 adjacent to the atrium and the balcony of claim 1 has a large opening window up to the ceiling by adopting a reverse beam.
の流入を防ぐため、請求項1の吹抜け屋上上部にフラッ
プを設けたことを特徴とする多層集合住宅。6. A multi-family apartment according to claim 1, wherein a flap is provided at the upper part of the roof of the stairwell in order to prevent the cold north wind in winter from flowing into the stairwell.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000144074A JP2001295483A (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Multi-storied dwelling house with balcony adjacent to stairwell and opening to plurality of faces |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000144074A JP2001295483A (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Multi-storied dwelling house with balcony adjacent to stairwell and opening to plurality of faces |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2001295483A true JP2001295483A (en) | 2001-10-26 |
Family
ID=18650794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2000144074A Pending JP2001295483A (en) | 2000-04-10 | 2000-04-10 | Multi-storied dwelling house with balcony adjacent to stairwell and opening to plurality of faces |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2001295483A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009203656A (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-10 | Taisei Corp | In-void wind pressure reducing structure |
-
2000
- 2000-04-10 JP JP2000144074A patent/JP2001295483A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009203656A (en) * | 2008-02-26 | 2009-09-10 | Taisei Corp | In-void wind pressure reducing structure |
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