JP2001058143A - プラズマアーク遠心処理システムのポアリングノズルの動作を改善するための材料と形状設計 - Google Patents
プラズマアーク遠心処理システムのポアリングノズルの動作を改善するための材料と形状設計Info
- Publication number
- JP2001058143A JP2001058143A JP2000165375A JP2000165375A JP2001058143A JP 2001058143 A JP2001058143 A JP 2001058143A JP 2000165375 A JP2000165375 A JP 2000165375A JP 2000165375 A JP2000165375 A JP 2000165375A JP 2001058143 A JP2001058143 A JP 2001058143A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- nozzle
- throat
- section
- centrifuge
- plasma arc
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/02—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating
- C03B5/025—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture in electric furnaces, e.g. by dielectric heating by arc discharge or plasma heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/005—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture of glass-forming waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
- C03B5/26—Outlets, e.g. drains, siphons; Overflows, e.g. for supplying the float tank, tweels
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/06—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces with movable working chambers or hearths, e.g. tiltable, oscillating or describing a composed movement
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/08—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces heated electrically, with or without any other source of heat
- F27B3/085—Arc furnaces
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B3/00—Hearth-type furnaces, e.g. of reverberatory type; Electric arc furnaces ; Tank furnaces
- F27B3/10—Details, accessories or equipment, e.g. dust-collectors, specially adapted for hearth-type furnaces
- F27B3/19—Arrangements of devices for discharging
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27B—FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS IN GENERAL; OPEN SINTERING OR LIKE APPARATUS
- F27B9/00—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity
- F27B9/14—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment
- F27B9/16—Furnaces through which the charge is moved mechanically, e.g. of tunnel type; Similar furnaces in which the charge moves by gravity characterised by the path of the charge during treatment; characterised by the means by which the charge is moved during treatment the charge moving in a circular or arcuate path
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D99/00—Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F27D99/0001—Heating elements or systems
- F27D99/0006—Electric heating elements or system
- F27D2099/0031—Plasma-torch heating
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/50—Glass production, e.g. reusing waste heat during processing or shaping
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Furnace Details (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Plasma Technology (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US09/324352 | 1999-06-02 | ||
| US09/324,352 US6180911B1 (en) | 1999-06-02 | 1999-06-02 | Material and geometry design to enhance the operation of a plasma arc |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2001058143A true JP2001058143A (ja) | 2001-03-06 |
| JP2001058143A5 JP2001058143A5 (enExample) | 2007-07-05 |
Family
ID=23263232
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000165375A Pending JP2001058143A (ja) | 1999-06-02 | 2000-06-02 | プラズマアーク遠心処理システムのポアリングノズルの動作を改善するための材料と形状設計 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6180911B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1057789A3 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2001058143A (enExample) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017532518A (ja) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-11-02 | リフラクトリー・インテレクチュアル・プロパティー・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニ・カーゲー | 冶金容器、特に電気アーク炉のタップ |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070045241A1 (en) * | 2005-08-29 | 2007-03-01 | Schneider Joseph C | Contact start plasma torch and method of operation |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56158725A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-12-07 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Purifying method of ketone |
| JPS646611A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1989-01-11 | Retech Inc | Device and method for incinerating, thermally decomposing and melting waste substance |
| JPH02100028A (ja) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-12 | West Electric Co Ltd | オートストロボ装置 |
| JPH0626636A (ja) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-02-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 石炭ガス化炉の溶融スラグ排出構造 |
| JPH0771733A (ja) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-03-17 | Schuller Internatl Inc | 材料の溶融,燃焼あるいは焼却のための方法およびそのための装置 |
Family Cites Families (41)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2874265A (en) | 1956-05-23 | 1959-02-17 | Union Carbide Corp | Non-transferred arc torch process and apparatus |
| FR1309678A (fr) * | 1961-02-17 | 1962-11-16 | Siemens Ag | Dispositif d'alimentation ou distributeur à poinçon, non refroidi, pour cuves ou bassins de fusion |
| DE1232705B (de) * | 1961-02-17 | 1967-01-19 | Siemens Ag | Speiservorrichtung fuer Schmelzwannen zum Schmelzen von silikatischen Materialien |
| US3248874A (en) | 1963-12-10 | 1966-05-03 | Lawrence F Grina | Erosion resistant liner for hot fluid containers |
| FR1482084A (fr) * | 1966-03-25 | 1967-05-26 | Four électrique perfectionné de fusion à très haute température | |
| SE386468B (sv) | 1974-10-23 | 1976-08-09 | Goetaverken Angteknik Ab | Anleggning for forbrenning av sadana brenslen som lemnar en flytande forbrenningsrest |
| US3935825A (en) | 1975-02-24 | 1976-02-03 | Institute Of Gas Technology | Coal ash agglomeration device |
| CH616348A5 (enExample) | 1977-04-29 | 1980-03-31 | Alusuisse | |
| US4321877A (en) | 1978-09-25 | 1982-03-30 | Midland-Ross Corporation | Gasification furnace |
| US4312637A (en) | 1980-06-23 | 1982-01-26 | Texaco Inc. | Slag outlet for a gasification generator |
| US4325842A (en) * | 1980-12-08 | 1982-04-20 | Shell Oil Company | Process for preparing a supported molybdenum carbide composition |
| DE3241476A1 (de) * | 1982-11-10 | 1984-05-10 | Fried. Krupp Gmbh, 4300 Essen | Verfahren zur einleitung von ionisierbarem gas in ein plasma eines lichtbogenbrenners und plasmabrenner zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US4549065A (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-10-22 | Technology Application Services Corporation | Plasma generator and method |
| US4559439A (en) | 1983-01-21 | 1985-12-17 | Plasma Energy Corporation | Field convertible plasma generator and its method of operation |
| US4587397A (en) | 1983-12-02 | 1986-05-06 | Plasma Energy Corporation | Plasma arc torch |
| US4580032A (en) | 1984-12-27 | 1986-04-01 | Union Carbide Corporation | Plasma torch safety device |
| US4745256A (en) | 1985-02-12 | 1988-05-17 | Metallurgical Industries, Inc. | Narrow substrate having weld bead of powdered metal |
| US4653677A (en) | 1985-04-16 | 1987-03-31 | The Dow Chemical Company | Vessel having a molten material outlet |
| US4713106A (en) * | 1986-04-18 | 1987-12-15 | Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation | Method and apparatus for conveying molten material |
| US4791268A (en) | 1987-01-30 | 1988-12-13 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Arc plasma torch and method using contact starting |
| US5136137A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1992-08-04 | Retech, Inc. | Apparatus for high temperature disposal of hazardous waste materials |
| US4864096A (en) | 1987-12-18 | 1989-09-05 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Transfer arc torch and reactor vessel |
| US4830280A (en) | 1988-03-21 | 1989-05-16 | Yankoff Gerald K | Nozzle |
| US5227603A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 1993-07-13 | Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation | Electric arc generating device having three electrodes |
| US4912296A (en) | 1988-11-14 | 1990-03-27 | Schlienger Max P | Rotatable plasma torch |
| DE68927849T2 (de) * | 1988-11-17 | 1997-07-24 | Schuller Corp | Verfahren zum Schmelzen von Stoffen |
| US5043548A (en) * | 1989-02-08 | 1991-08-27 | General Electric Company | Axial flow laser plasma spraying |
| US5017754A (en) | 1989-08-29 | 1991-05-21 | Hydro Quebec | Plasma reactor used to treat powder material at very high temperatures |
| US5319176A (en) | 1991-01-24 | 1994-06-07 | Ritchie G. Studer | Plasma arc decomposition of hazardous wastes into vitrified solids and non-hazardous gasses |
| US5120342A (en) | 1991-03-07 | 1992-06-09 | Glasstech, Inc. | High shear mixer and glass melting apparatus |
| GB9108891D0 (en) | 1991-04-25 | 1991-06-12 | Tetronics Research & Dev Co Li | Silica production |
| JP2977368B2 (ja) | 1992-05-01 | 1999-11-15 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | 石炭燃焼器およびそのスラグ排出装置 |
| US5464962A (en) | 1992-05-20 | 1995-11-07 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Electrode for a plasma arc torch |
| US5416297A (en) | 1993-03-30 | 1995-05-16 | Hypertherm, Inc. | Plasma arc torch ignition circuit and method |
| US5301620A (en) | 1993-04-01 | 1994-04-12 | Molten Metal Technology, Inc. | Reactor and method for disassociating waste |
| DE69428150T2 (de) * | 1993-05-19 | 2002-07-04 | Johns Manville International, Inc. | Verfahren zum Schmelzen, Verbrennen oder Einäscheren von Materialien und Vorrichtung dazu |
| DE4320766C2 (de) * | 1993-06-23 | 2002-06-27 | Ald Vacuum Techn Ag | Vorrichtung zum Einschmelzen einer festen Schicht aus elektrisch leitfähigem Material |
| US5408494A (en) | 1993-07-28 | 1995-04-18 | Retech, Inc. | Material melting and incinerating reactor with improved cooling and electrical conduction |
| US5362939A (en) | 1993-12-01 | 1994-11-08 | Fluidyne Engineering Corporation | Convertible plasma arc torch and method of use |
| US5484978A (en) | 1994-03-11 | 1996-01-16 | Energy Reclamation, Inc. | Destruction of hydrocarbon materials |
| US5440094A (en) | 1994-04-07 | 1995-08-08 | Douglas G. Carroll | Plasma arc torch with removable anode ring |
-
1999
- 1999-06-02 US US09/324,352 patent/US6180911B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-05-26 EP EP00111403A patent/EP1057789A3/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-06-02 JP JP2000165375A patent/JP2001058143A/ja active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56158725A (en) * | 1980-05-12 | 1981-12-07 | Mitsui Toatsu Chem Inc | Purifying method of ketone |
| JPS646611A (en) * | 1987-05-04 | 1989-01-11 | Retech Inc | Device and method for incinerating, thermally decomposing and melting waste substance |
| JPH02100028A (ja) * | 1988-10-07 | 1990-04-12 | West Electric Co Ltd | オートストロボ装置 |
| JPH0626636A (ja) * | 1992-07-07 | 1994-02-04 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 石炭ガス化炉の溶融スラグ排出構造 |
| JPH0771733A (ja) * | 1993-05-19 | 1995-03-17 | Schuller Internatl Inc | 材料の溶融,燃焼あるいは焼却のための方法およびそのための装置 |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2017532518A (ja) * | 2014-09-17 | 2017-11-02 | リフラクトリー・インテレクチュアル・プロパティー・ゲーエムベーハー・ウント・コンパニ・カーゲー | 冶金容器、特に電気アーク炉のタップ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1057789A2 (en) | 2000-12-06 |
| EP1057789A3 (en) | 2001-10-04 |
| US6180911B1 (en) | 2001-01-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070517 |
|
| A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070517 |
|
| A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100831 |
|
| A601 | Written request for extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A601 Effective date: 20101124 |
|
| A602 | Written permission of extension of time |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A602 Effective date: 20101129 |
|
| A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20110419 |