JP2000354477A - Packed material of microwave-resistant oxygen scavenger - Google Patents

Packed material of microwave-resistant oxygen scavenger

Info

Publication number
JP2000354477A
JP2000354477A JP11167059A JP16705999A JP2000354477A JP 2000354477 A JP2000354477 A JP 2000354477A JP 11167059 A JP11167059 A JP 11167059A JP 16705999 A JP16705999 A JP 16705999A JP 2000354477 A JP2000354477 A JP 2000354477A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oxygen
package
ethylene
oxygen scavenger
inner material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11167059A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidetoshi Hatakeyama
秀利 畠山
Teruo Takeuchi
照雄 竹内
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Priority to JP11167059A priority Critical patent/JP2000354477A/en
Publication of JP2000354477A publication Critical patent/JP2000354477A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Packages (AREA)
  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a safe and practical packed material of oxygen scavenger which is a packed material of a nonferrous oxygen scavenger not to be detected by a metal detector, neither fires even by receiving microwave irradiation in heating by a microwave oven nor causes leakage of contents by destruction of bag and has excellent handleability. SOLUTION: This packed material of a microwave-resistant oxygen scavenger is a three side sealed packed material obtained by heat sealing an external material 1 in which an ethylene-based polymer layer is laminated to a heat- resistant resin layer and which has through holes to an internal material 2 obtained by laminating a paper or a nonwoven fabric to an ethylene-based polymer layer having through holes to form a double film, storing a nonferrous oxygen scavenger by heat sealing of the opposing inner material 2 of the double film. The water vapor permeability of the external material 1 is lower than that of the internal material 2 and peel strength between the external material 1 and the internal material 2 is sufficiently smaller than that between the mutual internal materials 2.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は通気性包装材料から
なる袋内に脱酸素剤を収納した脱酸素剤包装体に関す
る。更に詳しくは、金属検出器に検知されず、かつ電子
レンジ等のマイクロ波加熱装置で加熱されても発火や脱
酸素剤の漏洩のない、安全衛生性に優れた耐マイクロ波
性脱酸素剤包装体に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an oxygen-absorbing agent package containing an oxygen-absorbing agent in a bag made of a breathable packaging material. More specifically, a microwave-resistant oxygen-absorbing agent package excellent in safety and hygiene that is not detected by a metal detector and does not ignite or leak the oxygen-absorbing agent even when heated by a microwave heating device such as a microwave oven. About the body.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】包装内の酸素を吸収除去して食品、医薬
品等の品質劣化を防止する脱酸素剤包装が広く行き渡っ
ている。脱酸素剤包装は酸素バリアー性の高い容器、袋
等の包装内に脱酸素剤包装体を被保存物とともに封入し
て行われる。脱酸素剤包装体は紙やプラスチックフィル
ムからなる通気性の包装材料を熱シールによって小袋形
状に製袋し、酸素を吸収する脱酸素剤を充填したもので
ある。脱酸素剤としては種々の提案がされているが、安
全性、酸素吸収効率及びコスト等から鉄粉類を主成分と
して含有するもの(以降、「鉄系脱酸素剤包装体」とい
うことがある)が多く用いられてきた。
2. Description of the Related Art An oxygen scavenger package for absorbing and removing oxygen in a package to prevent deterioration of the quality of foods, medicines and the like has been widely used. The oxygen scavenger packaging is performed by enclosing the oxygen scavenger package together with the object to be preserved in a package such as a container or a bag having a high oxygen barrier property. The oxygen scavenger package is a bag made of a gas-permeable packaging material made of paper or a plastic film by heat sealing in a small bag shape, and filled with an oxygen absorber to absorb oxygen. Although various proposals have been made for oxygen absorbers, those containing iron powder as a main component from the viewpoint of safety, oxygen absorption efficiency, cost, etc. (hereinafter sometimes referred to as “iron-based oxygen absorber package” ) Has been widely used.

【0003】また脱酸素剤として、アスコルビン酸化合
物を主成分とするもの(特開昭54−73140号公
報、特開平5−269376号公報など)や1,2−グ
リコールを主成分とするもの(特開平2−284645
号公報)、グリセリンを主成分とするもの(特開平2−
284646号公報)、糖アルコールを主成分とするも
の(特開平2−284647号公報)、アミノアルコー
ルを主成分とするもの(特開平8−323195号公
報)、没食子酸を主成分とするもの(特開平8−309
181号公報)等、鉄粉を使用しないものも提案されて
おり、これらは金属検出器に検知されない脱酸素剤包装
体とすることが可能である。脱酸素剤には、実質的に水
分を含まずに食品等の被保存物から水分の供給を受けて
酸素吸収を開始する水分依存型脱酸素剤と、水分供与体
を含み食品等の被保存物からの水分の供給を受けずに酸
素吸収を開始する自力反応型脱酸素剤包装体がある。
As oxygen scavengers, those containing an ascorbic acid compound as a main component (JP-A-54-73140, JP-A-5-269376, etc.) and those containing 1,2-glycol as a main component ( JP-A-2-284645
And glycerin as a main component (Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No.
284646), those containing sugar alcohol as a main component (JP-A-2-284647), those containing aminoalcohol as a main component (JP-A-8-323195), and those containing gallic acid as a main component ( JP-A-8-309
No. 181) and the like that do not use iron powder have been proposed, and these can be used as a package of an oxygen scavenger that is not detected by a metal detector. Oxygen absorbers include a moisture-dependent oxygen absorber that substantially starts to absorb oxygen by receiving water from an object to be preserved, such as a food, which does not substantially contain water, and a water-absorbent, which contains a moisture donor and preserves a food, etc. There is a self-reactive oxygen scavenger package that starts oxygen absorption without receiving water supply from a product.

【0004】[0004]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】安心して喫食できる食
品を提供する一手段として、食品類を包装前、包装後ま
たは包装途中で金属検出器にかけ、針、ボルト、刃物の
破片、銃弾、加工機械の破片その他の金属製異物が混入
したものを除去することは公知であり、以前より一部の
食品メーカーで実施されていたが、最近ではコンビニエ
ンスストアや量販小売店が販売商品の安全性管理のた
め、取り扱い食品包装体には必ず金属検出器の通過を食
品メーカーに要求する等、安全性に関する関心が高まり
つつある。
As one means for providing foods that can be eaten with peace of mind, foods are placed on a metal detector before, after or during packaging, and needles, bolts, pieces of blades, bullets, and processing machines are used. It is well known to remove debris and other foreign metal contamination, which has been practiced by some food manufacturers for some time.Convenience stores and mass retailers have recently been implementing safety management of sold products. For this reason, interest in safety has been increasing, such as requiring food manufacturers to always pass metal detectors on handled food packages.

【0005】このような状況下、前記金属検出器に検知
されない脱酸素剤包装体(以降「非鉄系脱酸素剤包装
体」と称する)の需要が増加しつつある。また一方、簡
便に食品の加熱ができる電子レンジも家庭やコンビニエ
ンスストアで普及しており、喫食前に電子レンジで加熱
または調理する商品も増加している。このような状況
下、電子レンジから発生するマイクロ波を受けても発
熱、発火、包装体の破袋、または内容物である脱酸素剤
の漏出等が起きない非鉄系脱酸素剤包装体が要望されて
いた。
[0005] Under such circumstances, the demand for oxygen-absorbing agent packages not detected by the metal detector (hereinafter referred to as "non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent packages") is increasing. On the other hand, microwave ovens that can easily heat food are also widely used in homes and convenience stores, and products that are heated or cooked in a microwave oven before eating are increasing. Under such circumstances, there is a demand for a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent package that does not generate heat, fire, break the package, or leak the oxygen scavenger, which is the contents, even when receiving microwaves generated from a microwave oven. It had been.

【0006】電子レンジ加熱が可能な耐マイクロ波性脱
酸素剤包装体については、特開昭63−082967号
公報にアルミ箔層等の導電層を有する包装材料を用いた
脱酸素剤包装体が提案されている。しかしながらこの方
法は、脱酸素剤の種類には制約がないものの、マイクロ
波照射時に導電層が帯電して包装体端部から放電が起き
たり、導電層がマイクロ波の透過を妨げるため、脱酸素
剤包装体直下の食品が加熱されにくいという問題があっ
た。
A microwave-resistant oxygen-absorbing agent package that can be heated in a microwave oven is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 63-082967, in which an oxygen-absorbing agent package using a packaging material having a conductive layer such as an aluminum foil layer is disclosed. Proposed. However, in this method, although there is no restriction on the type of oxygen scavenger, the conductive layer is charged during microwave irradiation and discharge occurs from the end of the package, or the conductive layer hinders microwave transmission. There is a problem that the food directly under the agent package is not easily heated.

【0007】また、特開平2−413号公報には粒度、
比表面積を特定した粉末フィラーを大量に混合した鉄系
脱酸素剤組成物を通気性包装材料で包装した脱酸素剤包
装体が提案されている。これは従来の鉄系脱酸素剤包装
体がマイクロ波照射により、内容物(鉄系脱酸素剤)が
極めて短時間で発熱またはスパークし、容易に発火して
しまう問題の解決を図ったものである。しかしながら、
脱酸素剤中に水分が含まれていると、マイクロ波照射時
に気化して包装袋内を加圧し破袋の原因となるので、組
成中の水分は少なくなければならない。この方法は、脱
酸素剤包装体内に実質的に水分を含まない水分依存型脱
酸素剤に適用されるものであって、自力反応型脱酸素剤
包装体には不適当であった。
Further, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2-413 discloses a particle size,
There has been proposed an oxygen absorber package in which an iron-based oxygen absorber composition containing a large amount of a powder filler having a specific surface area mixed therein is packaged with a breathable packaging material. This is to solve the problem that the content (iron-based oxygen scavenger) of the conventional iron-based oxygen scavenger package is heated or sparked in a very short time by microwave irradiation and easily ignited. is there. However,
If water is contained in the oxygen scavenger, it is vaporized during microwave irradiation and pressurizes the inside of the packaging bag to cause the bag to break. Therefore, the water content in the composition must be low. This method is applied to a moisture-dependent oxygen absorber that does not substantially contain moisture in the oxygen absorber package, and is not suitable for a self-reacting oxygen absorber package.

【0008】一方、非鉄系脱酸素剤包装体の内容物であ
る前記の有機物を主成分とする非鉄系脱酸素剤は水分含
有が必須であり、組成物のみで酸素を吸収する自力反応
型脱酸素剤であるため、この方法で用いられる通気性の
大きな包装材料を用いると取扱中に大量の酸素吸収をし
てしまい、能力が失活してしまう問題がある。また粉末
フィラーを大量に混合することは更に脱酸素剤の容量を
増加させ、包装材料も大型になってしまい、扱いにくく
コストの高いものになってしまう欠点がある。即ち、従
来の技術では耐マイクロ波性を有する非鉄系脱酸素剤包
装体を得る手段はなかった。
On the other hand, the non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent containing the organic substance as a main component, which is the content of the non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent package, must contain moisture, and the self-reactive type oxygen-absorbing agent that absorbs oxygen only by the composition is used. Since it is an oxygen agent, the use of a highly breathable packaging material used in this method causes a problem in that a large amount of oxygen is absorbed during handling and the ability is deactivated. Also, mixing a large amount of powder filler further increases the capacity of the oxygen scavenger, increases the size of the packaging material, and has the disadvantage of being difficult to handle and costly. That is, in the prior art, there was no means for obtaining a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent package having microwave resistance.

【0009】本発明はこの課題を解決し、金属検出器に
検知されない非鉄系脱酸素剤包装体であって、包装体内
に予め水分を含有しているにも関わらず電子レンジ加熱
時のマイクロ波照射を受けても発火したり破袋による内
容物漏洩が発生したりせず、かつ取り扱い性に優れた安
全で実用的な脱酸素剤包装体を提供することを目的とす
る。
The present invention solves this problem and provides a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent package which is not detected by a metal detector. An object of the present invention is to provide a safe and practical oxygen-absorbing agent package which does not ignite even when irradiated and does not cause leakage of contents due to bag breakage, and is excellent in handleability.

【0010】[0010]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明者らは脱酸素剤の
開発技術を生かし、各種の非鉄系脱酸素剤を試作しての
評価研究を重ねた結果、マイクロ波を照射されても発火
に至ることがない非鉄系脱酸素剤を見出した。しかしな
がら組成物中に含まれる水分がマイクロ波によって加熱
気化することは避けられなかった。その結果、発火はし
ないものの、急激に発生した水蒸気によって袋内部が加
圧状態になり、袋が膨張してついには熱シール部が破壊
されて破袋し、内容物である非鉄系脱酸素剤が漏出する
危険があるものであった。
Means for Solving the Problems The inventors of the present invention made use of the development technology of oxygen scavengers and conducted repeated evaluation studies of various non-ferrous oxygen scavengers. A non-ferrous oxygen scavenger that does not lead to odor. However, it was inevitable that the moisture contained in the composition was heated and vaporized by microwaves. As a result, although it does not ignite, the inside of the bag is pressurized by the steam generated suddenly, the bag expands and eventually the heat seal part is broken and the bag is broken, and the contents are non-ferrous oxygen absorbers. Was at risk of leakage.

【0011】そこで更に鋭意研究を進めた結果、外側内
側二枚の通気性、シール強度が異なる包装材料を用いた
小袋と先の非鉄系脱酸素剤を組み合わせることによっ
て、マイクロ波照射時に水蒸気で加圧状態になった際、
袋が膨張することはあっても二枚の通気性包装材料間の
シール部のみが破壊されることによって圧力を放出し、
内容物を包装している内側の包装袋には損傷がなく、よ
って内容物の漏出が起こらない脱酸素剤包装体が得られ
ることを見出した。またこの方法により、小袋全体とし
ては通気性の小さいものが得られるため、放置しても失
活が少なく取り扱い性に優れた非鉄系脱酸素剤包装体と
することができることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
Therefore, as a result of further intensive research, it was found that by combining the outer and inner pouches using a packaging material having different air permeability and seal strength with the above-mentioned non-ferrous oxygen scavenger, steam was added during microwave irradiation. When pressure is reached,
Even if the bag expands, it releases pressure by breaking only the seal between the two breathable packaging materials,
It has been found that there is obtained an oxygen scavenger package in which the inner packaging bag for packaging the contents is not damaged and the contents do not leak. Also, by this method, it is possible to obtain a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent package excellent in handleability with little deactivation even if left as it is, since the small bag as a whole can obtain a small air permeability, and the present invention completed.

【0012】本発明は、組成物内に水分を含有し、金属
検出器に検知されない脱酸素剤包装体であって、放置時
の性能低下が少ないために取り扱い性に優れ、マイクロ
波照射を受けても発火したり、包装袋が破袋して内容物
が漏出したりすることがない、実用性に優れた耐マイク
ロ波性脱酸素剤包装体を提供するものである。
The present invention relates to an oxygen-absorbing agent package which contains moisture in the composition and is not detected by a metal detector. An object of the present invention is to provide a microwave-resistant oxygen-absorbing agent package excellent in practical use, which does not ignite or leak the contents due to breakage of the packaging bag.

【0013】即ち本発明の第一は、エチレン系重合体層
と耐熱性樹脂層とが積層され、貫通する孔を有する外材
1と、紙または不織布と貫通する孔を有するエチレン系
重合体層とを積層してなる内材2とが、周縁部において
熱シールされてなる二重フィルムの、対面する内材2同
士の熱シールにより非鉄系脱酸素剤を収納して形成され
る包装体であって、外材1の透湿度が内材2の透湿度よ
り小さく、かつ外材1と内材2との間の剥離強度が内材
2同士の間の剥離強度より小さいことを特徴とする、脱
酸素剤包装体に関する。
That is, a first aspect of the present invention is that an outer material 1 having an ethylene polymer layer and a heat resistant resin layer laminated thereon and having a hole penetrating therethrough, and an ethylene polymer layer having a hole penetrating paper or nonwoven fabric. Is a package formed by housing a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent by heat sealing the facing inner members 2 of a double film heat-sealed at the peripheral edge. Wherein the moisture permeability of the outer material 1 is smaller than the moisture permeability of the inner material 2 and the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is smaller than the peel strength between the inner materials 2. The present invention relates to an agent package.

【0014】また本発明の第二は、エチレン系重合体層
と耐熱性樹脂層とが積層され、貫通する孔を有する外材
1と、紙または不織布と貫通する孔を有するエチレン系
重合体層とを積層してなる内材2とが、周縁部において
熱シールされてなる二重フィルムと、エチレン系重合体
からなる内材3を有するフィルムとの、対面する内材2
と内材3との熱シールにより非鉄系脱酸素剤を収納して
形成される包装体であって、外材1の透湿度が内材2の
透湿度より小さく、かつ外材1と内材2との間の剥離強
度が内材2と内材3との間の剥離強度より小さいことを
特徴とする、脱酸素剤包装体に関する。
A second aspect of the present invention is that an ethylene-based polymer layer and a heat-resistant resin layer are laminated and have an outer material 1 having a hole penetrating therethrough, and an ethylene-based polymer layer having a hole penetrating paper or nonwoven fabric. The inner member 2 facing the inner member 2 formed by laminating the inner member 2 and the film having the inner member 3 made of an ethylene-based polymer,
And a package formed by storing a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent by heat sealing between the inner member 3 and the outer member 1, wherein the moisture permeability of the outer member 1 is smaller than the moisture permeability of the inner member 2, and The peel strength between the inner material 2 and the inner material 3 is smaller than the peel strength between the inner material 2 and the inner material 3.

【0015】本発明品は金属検出器に検知されない自力
反応型の非鉄系脱酸素剤包装体として取り扱い性が良い
ために食品の含有水分に関わらず脱酸素剤包装に良好に
使用でき、食品の喫食前にこの脱酸素剤包装ごと電子レ
ンジ等でマイクロ波加熱しても脱酸素剤包装体が発火す
る事がなく、また脱酸素剤包装体内部の水分が急速に気
化膨張してもその圧力は二重の包装材料間のシール部の
みをを破壊して抜けるために破袋による内容物の漏出が
なく、よって食品を損傷したり汚染することなしに安全
に加熱された食品を喫食することができる、極めて実用
性に優れた諸特性を有するものである。
The product of the present invention has good handleability as a self-reacting non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing package that is not detected by a metal detector, so that it can be favorably used for oxygen-absorbing packaging regardless of the moisture content of the food. Even if the oxygen scavenger package is microwave-heated with a microwave oven before eating, the oxygen scavenger package does not ignite, and even if the moisture inside the oxygen scavenger package rapidly evaporates and expands, the pressure does not increase. Shall eat the heated food safely without breaking the food by breaking the bag to break and break only the seal between the two packaging materials and thus without damaging or contaminating the food It has various properties that are extremely practical.

【0016】[0016]

【発明の実施の形態】以下に本発明の実施の形態につい
て詳細に説明する。外材1は、エチレン系重合体層と耐
熱性樹脂層からなる。本発明に用いられるエチレン系重
合体層とは、外材1と内材2とを熱シールした際に溶融
して接着効果を創出するヒートシール性樹脂層であり、
低密度、中密度、高密度の各ポリエチレン、エチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、
エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−メチルメ
タクリル酸共重合体、アイオノマー等が例示される。エ
チレン系重合体層の厚さは10〜50ミクロンが好まし
い。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail. The outer material 1 is composed of an ethylene polymer layer and a heat resistant resin layer. The ethylene-based polymer layer used in the present invention is a heat-sealing resin layer that creates an adhesive effect by melting when the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 are heat-sealed,
Low density, medium density, high density polyethylene, ethylene-
Vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer,
Examples thereof include an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, an ethylene-methyl methacrylic acid copolymer, and an ionomer. The thickness of the ethylene polymer layer is preferably from 10 to 50 microns.

【0017】また、外材1を構成する耐熱性樹脂層と
は、外材1及び内材2を、又は内材同士を熱シールする
際、熱により溶融することなく外観を保持し円滑な熱シ
ールを行うための樹脂層であり、延伸または無延伸のポ
リプロピレン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、エチレン−
ビニルアルコール共重合体、セロファン等が例示され
る。中でも製造上の取り扱いやすさからポリエステル又
はポリアミドからなるフィルムが好ましい。耐熱性樹脂
層の厚さは10〜40ミクロンが好ましい。またこの層
は片面に印刷を施し、美観を整えた後に前記ポリエチレ
ンまたはこれより軟化点が低い樹脂層とドライラミネー
ト、押し出しラミネート等により積層して外材1とする
ことが好ましい。印刷はインキが外材表面に出ないよ
う、ラミネートする側に柄印刷及び隠蔽ベタ印刷を施す
のがより好ましい。
Further, the heat-resistant resin layer constituting the outer material 1 means that when the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 or the inner materials are heat-sealed, the outer appearance is maintained without being melted by heat and a smooth heat seal is achieved. It is a resin layer for performing, stretched or unstretched polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, ethylene-
Examples include vinyl alcohol copolymers and cellophane. Among them, a film made of polyester or polyamide is preferable from the viewpoint of easy handling in production. The thickness of the heat-resistant resin layer is preferably from 10 to 40 microns. It is preferable that this layer is printed on one side to improve the appearance, and then laminated with the polyethylene or a resin layer having a lower softening point by dry lamination, extrusion lamination, or the like to form the outer material 1. For printing, it is more preferable to perform pattern printing and concealed solid printing on the side to be laminated so that the ink does not appear on the surface of the external material.

【0018】外材1には、孔が開けられ、通気性が付与
される。孔は、外材1を貫通するものであれば、その形
状は問わない。通常、エチレン系重合体層と耐熱性樹脂
層を積層後、製袋前に、針で孔を開ける。針先の形状は
円錐形、多角推形等が用いられ、孔の大きさは針の太さ
や長さを変える方法、又は、針を加熱して外材1を溶融
させる方法等で適宜調節できる。通気性は脱酸素剤の酸
素吸収能力に合わせて適宜設定されるが、酸素吸収速度
が必要以上に速すぎて発熱が大きかったり、それに伴い
脱酸素剤中の水分が不必要に蒸散してしまうために製造
時及び放置時の失活が少なくなるよう、孔数を減らした
り孔の大きさを小さくして通気性を低く設定することに
より取り扱い性の良好な脱酸素剤包装体とすることがで
きる。このため通気性は透湿度として後述の内材2より
小さいことが好ましく、内材2の透湿度の70%以下の
透湿度であることがより好ましい。
A hole is formed in the outer member 1 to provide air permeability. The shape of the hole is not limited as long as it penetrates the outer material 1. Usually, after laminating the ethylene-based polymer layer and the heat-resistant resin layer, a hole is formed with a needle before bag making. The shape of the needle tip is conical, polygonal, or the like, and the size of the hole can be appropriately adjusted by changing the thickness or length of the needle, or by heating the needle to melt the outer material 1. The air permeability is set appropriately according to the oxygen absorbing capacity of the oxygen absorber, but the oxygen absorption rate is too fast and the heat generation is large, and the moisture in the oxygen absorber evaporates unnecessarily. Therefore, by reducing the number of holes or reducing the size of the holes and setting the air permeability to be low so that the deactivation during production and during standing is reduced, it is possible to obtain an oxygen absorber package with good handleability. it can. Therefore, the air permeability is preferably smaller than that of the inner member 2 described later in terms of moisture permeability, and more preferably 70% or less of the moisture permeability of the inner member 2.

【0019】透湿度は、以下のようにして測定する。 1)各包装材料をそれぞれ単独で本発明品及び比較品で
用いた自動充填包装機にかけ、脱酸素剤の充填をせず、
一方の袋口の熱シールをしない状態で自動充填包装機を
運転して本発明品及び比較品と同寸法、同開孔条件の空
袋を得る。これらの各空袋に無水塩化カルシウムを充填
し、袋口をインパルス式シーラーで熱シールした後、各
包装体の重量を精秤する。 2)得られた各包装体を速やかに、25℃、75%RH
の恒温恒湿器中に移し、保管する。 3)経時的に重量を測定し、重量変化の値と、各包装体
の表面積からシール部の面積を除いた面積とから、各包
装材料の透湿度(0/75%RH、25℃、単位g/m
2・24h)を求める。
The moisture permeability is measured as follows. 1) Each packaging material is individually applied to the automatic filling and packaging machine used for the product of the present invention and the comparative product, and is not filled with an oxygen scavenger.
The automatic filling and packaging machine is operated without heat sealing one of the bag mouths to obtain an empty bag having the same dimensions and the same opening conditions as the product of the present invention and the comparative product. Each of these empty bags is filled with anhydrous calcium chloride, and the bag mouth is heat-sealed with an impulse sealer, and then the weight of each package is precisely weighed. 2) Immediately put each obtained package at 25 ° C and 75% RH.
Transfer to a constant temperature and humidity chamber and store. 3) Measure the weight over time, and determine the moisture permeability of each packaging material (0/75% RH, 25 ° C., unit) from the value of the weight change and the area obtained by removing the area of the seal portion from the surface area of each package. g / m
2 · 24h) seek.

【0020】内材2は、紙または不織布、及び、孔を開
けたエチレン系重合体からなる。本発明に用いられる内
材2を構成する紙は、和紙、洋紙、レーヨン等との混抄
紙が使用される。紙の坪量が20g/m2から100g
/m2のものが使用され、包装適性等から30g/m2
ら60g/m2のものが好ましく使用される。また、内
材2を構成する不織布としては、湿式、乾式、スパンボ
ンド不織布等いずれの不織布も使用可能であり、材質も
ポリアミド、ポリエステル、ポリオレフィン、レーヨン
又はこれらの複合物等いずれも使用できる。不織布の坪
量が20g/m2から100g/m2のものが使用され、
包装適性等の点で30g/m2から80g/m2のものが
好ましく使用される。前記の紙または不織布には、撥水
性あるいは撥油性を与えるため、撥水剤または撥油剤に
よる加工をした紙または不織布を用いることも可能であ
る。
The inner material 2 is made of paper or non-woven fabric, and a perforated ethylene polymer. As the paper constituting the inner material 2 used in the present invention, a mixed paper with Japanese paper, Western paper, rayon or the like is used. Paper basis weight from 20 g / m 2 to 100 g
/ Things m 2 is used, those from the packaging suitability and the like from 30 g / m 2 of 60 g / m 2 is preferably used. As the nonwoven fabric constituting the inner material 2, any of nonwoven fabrics such as a wet type, a dry type, and a spun bond nonwoven type can be used, and any material such as polyamide, polyester, polyolefin, rayon or a composite thereof can be used. A nonwoven fabric having a basis weight of 20 g / m 2 to 100 g / m 2 is used,
Those having 30 g / m 2 to 80 g / m 2 are preferably used from the viewpoint of packaging suitability and the like. In order to impart water repellency or oil repellency to the paper or nonwoven fabric, paper or nonwoven fabric processed with a water repellent or oil repellent may be used.

【0021】内材2を構成するエチレン系重合体樹脂層
は、内材2を製袋する際のシーラントとなる層であり、
かつ通気性を阻害しないよう開孔される。樹脂材質とし
ては、低密度、中密度、高密度の各ポリエチレン、エチ
レン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重
合体、エチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−メ
チルメタクリル酸共重合体、アイオノマー等が用いられ
る。層シール強度を確保するためにエチレン系重合体層
の厚さは20〜50ミクロンが好ましい。内材2を構成
するエチレン系重合体は、外材1を構成するエチレン系
重合体と同種の樹脂であっても異種の樹脂であってもよ
い。
The ethylene polymer resin layer constituting the inner material 2 is a layer that serves as a sealant when the inner material 2 is formed.
The hole is opened so as not to impair the air permeability. As the resin material, low-density, medium-density, high-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylic acid copolymer, An ionomer or the like is used. In order to secure the layer sealing strength, the thickness of the ethylene polymer layer is preferably 20 to 50 microns. The ethylene polymer constituting the inner material 2 may be the same resin or a different resin as the ethylene polymer constituting the outer material 1.

【0022】開孔の方法は予めエチレン系重合体フィル
ムに孔を開けてから紙または不織布と熱ラミネートまた
はドライラミネートする方法や、紙または不織布にエチ
レン系重合体フィルムを熱ラミネート、ドライラミネー
トするかまたは溶融したエチレン系重合体樹脂を押し出
しラミネートした後に孔を開ける方法等が利用できる。
The method for opening the holes is to make a hole in the ethylene polymer film in advance and then heat or dry laminate the paper or nonwoven fabric with the paper or nonwoven fabric. Alternatively, a method of extruding and laminating a molten ethylene-based polymer resin and then forming a hole can be used.

【0023】内材2を構成するエチレン系重合体樹脂層
に開ける孔は、エチレン系重合体樹脂層を貫通するもの
であれば、その形状は問わない。マイクロ波照射時に急
激に発生する水蒸気を円滑に透過させるために通気性は
大きい必要があるので、シーラントとしての接着性を阻
害しない範囲で単位面積当たり開孔面積を大きくするこ
とが好ましく、具体的には開孔率で10〜30%になる
ように孔の大きさと数を設定する。また、1孔あたりの
開孔面積が小さすぎる場合には加圧時の通気性に乏しく
破袋の原因となる場合があるので、1孔あたりの開孔面
積は0.03mm2以上が好ましい。内材2としての透
湿度は100g/m2・24h以上が好ましい。透湿度の
測定方法は後述する。また内材2のガーレ透気度は60
秒/100cc以下が好ましい。
The shape of the hole formed in the ethylene polymer resin layer constituting the inner material 2 is not limited as long as it penetrates the ethylene polymer resin layer. Since the air permeability needs to be large in order to allow the water vapor generated rapidly during microwave irradiation to pass smoothly, it is preferable to increase the open area per unit area within a range that does not hinder the adhesiveness as a sealant. The size and number of holes are set so that the opening ratio becomes 10 to 30%. In addition, if the opening area per hole is too small, the air permeability at the time of pressurization is poor, which may cause bag breakage. Therefore, the opening area per hole is preferably 0.03 mm 2 or more. The moisture permeability of the inner material 2 is preferably 100 g / m 2 · 24 h or more. The method of measuring the moisture permeability will be described later. The Gurley air permeability of the inner material 2 is 60
Seconds / 100 cc or less is preferable.

【0024】外材1と内材2とは、包装体の周縁部にお
いて熱シールされて二重フィルムを形成する。すなわ
ち、本発明においては、外材1と内材2との間には気体
の流通する空間が形成される。
The outer material 1 and the inner material 2 are heat-sealed at the peripheral edge of the package to form a double film. That is, in the present invention, a space through which gas flows is formed between the outer member 1 and the inner member 2.

【0025】内材3を有する多層フィルムは、エチレン
系重合体層からなるフィルムを内材3とし、これが他の
フィルムと組み合わされた多層フィルムである。開孔し
て通気性を与えても、開孔しなくてもよい。開孔しない
際には、エチレン系重合体層からなるフィルム(内材
3)、及び、ポリプロピレン、ポリエステル、ポリアミ
ド、エチレン−ビニルアルコール共重合体、セロファン
等の耐熱性樹脂からなるフィルムが積層された少なくと
も2層の積層フィルムが好ましく使用される。開孔して
通気性を与える際には、開孔したエチレン系重合体層か
らなるフィルム(内材3)、紙または不織布、及び、ポ
リプロピレン、ポリエステル、ポリアミド、エチレン−
ビニルアルコール共重合体、セロファン等の耐熱性樹脂
からなる開孔したフィルムが積層された少なくとも3層
の積層フィルムが好ましく使用される。内材3を構成す
るエチレン系重合体層の樹脂材質としては、低密度、中
密度、高密度の各ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体、エチレン−アクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−
メタクリル酸共重合体、エチレン−メチルメタクリル酸
共重合体、アイオノマー等が用いられる。内材2を構成
するエチレン系重合体と同種の樹脂であることが好まし
い。
The multilayer film having the inner material 3 is a multilayer film in which a film composed of an ethylene-based polymer layer is used as the inner material 3 and is combined with another film. The hole may be provided to provide air permeability, or may not be provided. When the holes were not opened, a film composed of an ethylene-based polymer layer (inner material 3) and a film composed of a heat-resistant resin such as polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer, and cellophane were laminated. A laminated film of at least two layers is preferably used. When providing air permeability by opening holes, a film (inner material 3), a paper or nonwoven fabric, and a polypropylene, polyester, polyamide, ethylene-
A laminated film of at least three layers in which an apertured film made of a heat-resistant resin such as a vinyl alcohol copolymer or cellophane is laminated is preferably used. Examples of the resin material of the ethylene polymer layer constituting the inner material 3 include low-, medium-, and high-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-
Methacrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-methyl methacrylic acid copolymer, ionomer and the like are used. It is preferable that the resin is of the same type as the ethylene-based polymer constituting the inner material 2.

【0026】本発明において内材同士の熱シールにより
形成される内袋に収納される脱酸素剤は、水分を含む非
鉄系脱酸素剤である。好ましい非鉄系脱酸素剤は、吸着
性非導電性担体に有機化合物及び水を担持した組成物で
ある。本発明に関わる脱酸素剤を構成する吸着性非導電
性担体とは、それ自体が電気の良導体ではなく、かつ有
機化合物水溶液を吸着保持できる物質であり、非晶質シ
リカ、花弁状結晶シリカ、珪藻土、活性白土、セピオラ
イト等の珪酸化合物、ゼオライト、雲母、ベントナイ
ト、パーライト、バーミキュライト等のシリカ・アルミ
ナ化合物、炭酸カルシウム、炭酸マグネシウム、ドロマ
イト、水酸化カルシウム、水酸化マグネシウム等のアル
カリ土類金属化合物などが例示できる。
In the present invention, the oxygen absorber stored in the inner bag formed by heat sealing between the inner materials is a non-ferrous oxygen absorber containing water. A preferred non-ferrous oxygen absorber is a composition in which an organic compound and water are supported on an adsorptive non-conductive carrier. The adsorptive non-conductive carrier constituting the oxygen scavenger according to the present invention is a substance that is not itself a good conductor of electricity, and can adsorb and hold an aqueous solution of an organic compound, amorphous silica, petal-like crystalline silica, Silica compounds such as diatomaceous earth, activated clay, sepiolite, silica / alumina compounds such as zeolite, mica, bentonite, perlite, vermiculite, alkaline earth metal compounds such as calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, dolomite, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, etc. Can be exemplified.

【0027】本発明の吸着性非導電性担体は粉末でも粒
状でも使用できるが、粉末の場合はこれらに本発明の有
機化合物水溶液を担持して脱酸素剤としたときに、充填
包装工程で円滑に包装材料中に充填するためには流動性
が必要なため、脱酸素剤とする工程で造粒する事が好ま
しい。粒状の場合は脱酸素剤とした後でも流動性を得や
すく、造粒工程が不要である利点がある。またこれらの
化合物成分中には不純物として金属検出器に反応する酸
化化合物が含まれるものがあるので、重金属化合物、特
に鉄化合物含量は少ない方が好ましい。鉄化合物の中で
も硫化鉄、四三酸化鉄は特に金属検出器に反応しやすい
のでこれらの含有量が少ないほど良い。これらの観点か
ら、珪藻土、セピオライト、ゼオライト、水酸化カルシ
ウム、水酸化マグネシウムが好ましく、粉末より粒状が
より好ましい。尚、吸着性非導電性担体を製造するプロ
セスで粉砕器、焼成炉等の設備中から鉄分が混入するこ
ともあり、そのために金属検出器に反応しやすくなる場
合があるので、プロセスからの鉄混入防止策、除鉄機の
設置、酸による洗浄等の手段を講じることが好ましい。
The adsorptive nonconductive carrier of the present invention can be used in the form of powder or granules. In the case of powder, when the aqueous solution of the organic compound of the present invention is supported on the carrier and used as an oxygen scavenger, it can be smoothly filled and packed. Since the fluidity is required for filling in the packaging material, it is preferable to perform granulation in the step of using an oxygen scavenger. In the case of granular, there is an advantage that the fluidity can be easily obtained even after being used as a deoxidizer, and a granulating step is not required. In addition, since some of these compound components include an oxidized compound which reacts with the metal detector as an impurity, it is preferable that the content of the heavy metal compound, particularly, the iron compound is small. Of the iron compounds, iron sulfide and triiron tetroxide are particularly susceptible to reaction with metal detectors, so the smaller their content, the better. From these viewpoints, diatomaceous earth, sepiolite, zeolite, calcium hydroxide, and magnesium hydroxide are preferable, and granular form is more preferable than powder. In the process of producing the adsorptive non-conductive carrier, iron may be mixed in equipment such as a pulverizer and a baking furnace, which may cause the metal detector to react easily. It is preferable to take measures such as prevention of contamination, installation of an iron removal machine, and washing with an acid.

【0028】本発明の脱酸素剤を構成する被酸化性有機
化合物はアルカリ性環境下、自ら酸化して酸素吸収を行
う脱酸素剤の主剤であり、アスコルビン酸、アスコルビ
ン酸ナトリウム、エリソルビン酸ナトリウム等のアスコ
ルビン酸類、カテコール、没食子酸、ピロガロール等の
多価フェノール類、グリセリン、エチレングリコール、
プロパンジオール等の多価アルコール類が使用できる
が、入手のし易さ、安全性、水への溶解度の点などから
アスコルビン酸ナトリウム、グリセリンが好ましい。
The oxidizable organic compound constituting the oxygen scavenger of the present invention is a main agent of the oxygen scavenger which oxidizes and absorbs oxygen in an alkaline environment, and includes ascorbic acid, sodium ascorbate, sodium erythorbate and the like. Polyhydric phenols such as ascorbic acid, catechol, gallic acid, pyrogallol, glycerin, ethylene glycol,
Polyhydric alcohols such as propanediol can be used, but sodium ascorbate and glycerin are preferred from the viewpoint of availability, safety, solubility in water, and the like.

【0029】本発明の脱酸素剤には、必要に応じて各種
添加剤を添加することができる。以下に本発明の脱酸素
剤に必要に応じ添加される添加物の例を挙げる。添加物
はこれらに限らず、金属検出器に検出されないこと、耐
マイクロ波が低下し、発火、スパークが起こらないこと
を勘案しつつ適宜加えることができる。 1)アルカリ性物質 本発明の脱酸素剤に用いられる被酸化性有機化合物は、
アルカリ性水溶液の条件下で酸素吸収を行う。そのため
に苛性ソーダ、炭酸ソーダ、水酸化カルシウム等のアル
カリ性物質を添加することができる。アルカリ性物質は
有機化合物水溶液中に添加する方法、有機化合物担持後
に粉末として添加する方法等をとることが可能である。
吸着性非導電性担体自体がアルカリ性の場合、他の添加
物がアルカリ性の場合には前記アルカリ性物質を添加し
ない場合もある。
Various additives can be added to the oxygen scavenger of the present invention as needed. Examples of additives that are added as necessary to the oxygen scavenger of the present invention are described below. The additives are not limited to these, and can be added as appropriate while taking into consideration that they are not detected by the metal detector, that microwave resistance is reduced, and that ignition and spark do not occur. 1) Alkaline substance The oxidizable organic compound used in the oxygen scavenger of the present invention includes:
Oxygen is absorbed under the condition of an alkaline aqueous solution. For this purpose, alkaline substances such as caustic soda, sodium carbonate and calcium hydroxide can be added. The method of adding the alkaline substance to the organic compound aqueous solution, the method of adding the alkaline substance as a powder after supporting the organic compound, and the like can be adopted.
When the adsorptive nonconductive carrier itself is alkaline, and when other additives are alkaline, the alkaline substance may not be added.

【0030】2)触媒 酸素吸収反応を活発化する触媒として、鉄、銅、コバル
ト、マンガン等の遷移金属の水溶性塩、フェノール類、
キノン類、活性炭から選ばれる一種または二種以上を添
加することが好ましい。しかしながら添加量が多すぎる
と耐マイクロ波性、安全性等を低下するため、添加量は
合計で脱酸素剤組成物中の10重量%以下が好ましい。
活性炭は酸素吸収反応に伴い発生する微量の臭気成分を
吸着する効果も有する。 3)滑剤 脱酸素剤の流動性を向上し、脱酸素剤製造性や充填包装
適性を上げるために、タルク、ステアリン酸マグネシウ
ム、ステアリン酸カルシウム等の滑剤を添加することが
できる。
2) Catalyst As a catalyst for activating the oxygen absorption reaction, water-soluble salts of transition metals such as iron, copper, cobalt and manganese, phenols,
It is preferable to add one or more selected from quinones and activated carbon. However, if the addition amount is too large, the microwave resistance, safety and the like are reduced, so the total addition amount is preferably 10% by weight or less in the oxygen scavenger composition.
Activated carbon also has the effect of adsorbing trace amounts of odorous components generated by the oxygen absorption reaction. 3) Lubricants Lubricants such as talc, magnesium stearate, and calcium stearate can be added in order to improve the flowability of the oxygen scavenger and improve the productivity of the oxygen scavenger and the suitability for filling and packaging.

【0031】本発明に関わる脱酸素剤は金属検出器に検
出されず、かつマイクロ波を照射された際、脱酸素剤中
の水分はマイクロ波によって急速に加熱され気化するも
のの、それ以外の成分は急速に発熱したり、発火、スパ
ークしたりせず、食品または食品包装材料の汚染、損傷
がないことが特徴である。前述の水分の加熱気化につい
ては、元来食品のマイクロ波加熱が食品中の水分を中心
に加熱するものであるから、食品または食品包装体を汚
染、損傷させる原因にはならない。本発明において特に
好ましい脱酸素剤は、粒状消石灰、グリセリン、遷移金
属化合物及び水からなる非鉄系脱酸素剤組成物である。
The oxygen scavenger according to the present invention is not detected by the metal detector, and when irradiated with microwaves, the water in the oxygen scavenger is rapidly heated and vaporized by the microwave, but other components Is characterized by no rapid heating, ignition or sparking and no contamination or damage to food or food packaging. With respect to the above-mentioned heating and vaporization of water, microwave heating of foods primarily heats the water in foods, and therefore does not cause contamination or damage to foods or food packages. A particularly preferred oxygen absorber in the present invention is a non-ferrous oxygen absorber composition comprising granular slaked lime, glycerin, a transition metal compound and water.

【0032】本発明の脱酸素剤は、例えば、前記吸着性
非導電性担体に前記有機化合物及び水を担持させる事に
より得られる。担持させる方法は、粉末状の吸着性非導
電性担体、有機化合物、水を混合し、押し出し造粒、転
動造粒等の方法で造粒する方法、粒状の吸着性非導電性
担体に有機化合物水溶液を含浸する方法等をとることが
できる。脱酸素剤として単位体積あたりの有機化合物量
が多い方が小型で酸素吸収能力が高い優れた包装体が得
られるので、有機化合物の水溶液濃度は高い方が好まし
い。本発明の脱酸素剤に含まれる水分は、好ましくは2
重量%以上、より好ましくは5〜50重量%である。水
分が少なすぎると、酸素吸収能力が低下する。
The oxygen scavenger of the present invention can be obtained, for example, by supporting the organic compound and water on the adsorptive nonconductive carrier. The supporting method is a method in which a powdery adsorbent non-conductive carrier, an organic compound, and water are mixed, and the mixture is granulated by a method such as extrusion granulation or tumbling granulation. A method of impregnating with a compound aqueous solution can be used. The higher the amount of the organic compound per unit volume as the oxygen scavenger, the better the package that is small and has a high oxygen absorption capacity. Therefore, the higher the concentration of the aqueous solution of the organic compound, the better. The water content of the oxygen scavenger of the present invention is preferably 2
% Or more, more preferably 5 to 50% by weight. If the water content is too small, the oxygen absorbing ability is reduced.

【0033】前記した本発明の第一に関わる耐マイクロ
波性脱酸素剤包装体を製造するには、一般に、包装体の
三辺がシールされた三方シール方法又は四辺がシールさ
れた四方シール方法が採られる。好ましくは、縦型また
は横型の公知の三方シール自動充填包装機による三方シ
ール方法が用いられる。
In order to manufacture the microwave-resistant oxygen-absorbing agent package according to the first aspect of the present invention, generally, a three-side sealing method in which three sides of the package are sealed or a four-side sealing method in which four sides are sealed Is adopted. Preferably, a three-side sealing method using a known vertical or horizontal three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine is used.

【0034】三方シール方法においては、外材1のエチ
レン系重合体樹脂層側と内材2の紙または不織布側が対
面するように重ね合わせて三方シール自動充填包装機へ
導き、内材2を内側にし二つ折りにして袋周縁部の離れ
た二辺に相当する部分を熱シールし、適量の脱酸素剤を
充填し、袋周縁部の残りの辺相当部分を熱シールして製
造される。このとき、外材1の寸法を内材2の寸法より
も1mm以上、好ましくは2mm以上大きくすると内材2が
外材1からはみ出すことがなく好ましい。また、外材1
に予め孔が開けられていない場合には、三方シール自動
充填包装機に設けられた穿孔装置により、外材1に適当
数の開孔が施される。
In the three-way sealing method, the ethylene-based polymer resin layer side of the outer material 1 and the paper or nonwoven fabric side of the inner material 2 are overlapped so as to face each other and guided to a three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine, and the inner material 2 is turned inside. The bag is manufactured by folding it in half and heat-sealing portions corresponding to two separated sides of the bag periphery, filling an appropriate amount of an oxygen scavenger, and heat-sealing the remaining sides of the bag periphery. At this time, it is preferable that the size of the outer material 1 be larger than the size of the inner material 2 by 1 mm or more, preferably 2 mm or more, since the inner material 2 does not protrude from the outer material 1. In addition, external material 1
If no holes have been previously formed in the outer material 1, an appropriate number of holes are formed in the outer material 1 by a punching device provided in the three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine.

【0035】前記した本発明の第二に関わる耐マイクロ
波性脱酸素剤包装体を製造するには、一般に、四辺がシ
ールされた四方シール方法がとられる。好ましくは、縦
型または横型の公知の三方シール自動充填包装機による
四方シール方法が用いられる。四方シール方法において
は、外材1のエチレン系重合体樹脂層側と内材2の紙ま
たは不織布側が対面するように重ね合わせて四方シール
自動充填包装機へ導き、エチレン系重合体層からなる内
材3を有するフィルムを、内材3が内材2に対面するよ
うに重ね合わせて、袋周縁部を熱シールし、適量の脱酸
素剤を充填した後、残りの辺相当部分を熱シールして製
造される。また、外材1に予め孔が開けられていない場
合には、四方シール自動充填包装機に設けられた穿孔装
置により、外材1に適当数の開孔が施される。
In order to manufacture the microwave-resistant oxygen-absorbing agent package according to the second aspect of the present invention, a four-side sealing method in which four sides are sealed is generally employed. Preferably, a four-side sealing method using a known vertical or horizontal three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine is used. In the four-sided sealing method, the ethylene-based polymer resin layer side of the outer material 1 and the paper or non-woven fabric side of the inner material 2 are superimposed so as to face each other and guided to a four-sided seal automatic filling and packaging machine, and the inner material comprising the ethylene-based polymer layer is formed. The film having 3 is overlapped so that the inner material 3 faces the inner material 2, heat-sealed the bag peripheral portion, filled with an appropriate amount of oxygen scavenger, and heat-sealed the remaining side equivalent portion. Manufactured. If the outer material 1 has not been previously drilled, an appropriate number of holes are formed in the outer material 1 by a punching device provided in the four-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine.

【0036】本発明において、外材1及び内材2の透湿
度、並びに、脱酸素剤包装体の熱シール部分における外
材1と内材2の間、及び、内材2同士又は内材2と内材
3との剥離強度は重要である。外材1と内材2とのシー
ル部分が選択的に破壊されるために、外材1の透湿度が
内材2の透湿度より小さく、外材1と内材2の間の剥離
強度が内材同士の剥離強度より小さいことが必要であ
る。外材1と内材2の間の剥離強度の弱い部分は外材1
と内材2とのシール部分全周のうち一部分でも良い。強
度差が小さいと破壊箇所の選択性が不確実になるため、
外材1と内材2との剥離強度は、内材2同士又は内材2
と内材3との剥離強度の70%以下であることが好まし
い。また、脱酸素剤包装体の膨張時に内材同士のシール
部分が剥離することを防止するために内材2同士又は内
材2と内材3との剥離強度は0.8kg以上であること
が好ましい。更に、通常の取り扱い中に不用意に外材1
が剥離することを防止するためには外材1と内材2との
剥離強度は0.1kg以上であることが好ましい。
In the present invention, the moisture permeability of the outer member 1 and the inner member 2, the outer member 1 and the inner member 2 in the heat-sealed portion of the oxygen absorber package, and between the inner members 2 or between the inner members 2. The peel strength with the material 3 is important. Since the seal portion between the outer member 1 and the inner member 2 is selectively destroyed, the moisture permeability of the outer member 1 is smaller than that of the inner member 2, and the peel strength between the outer member 1 and the inner member 2 is lower than that of the inner member. Is required to be smaller than the peel strength. The part where the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is weak is the outer material 1
It may be a part of the entire circumference of the seal portion between the inner member 2 and the inner member 2. If the difference in strength is small, the selectivity of the fracture point becomes uncertain,
The peel strength between the outer member 1 and the inner member 2 is determined by the inner member 2 or the inner member 2.
It is preferably 70% or less of the peel strength between the material and the inner material 3. Further, the peel strength between the inner members 2 or between the inner members 2 and the inner member 3 may be 0.8 kg or more in order to prevent the seal portion between the inner members from peeling when the oxygen absorber package is expanded. preferable. In addition, during the normal handling,
It is preferable that the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is 0.1 kg or more in order to prevent the peeling of the material.

【0037】これらシール部の剥離強度の調節は、外材
1のエチレン系共重合体樹脂層、内材2の紙もしくは不
織布層、又は、内材2もしくは内材3のエチレン系共重
合体樹脂層の各層の材質及び厚さを適宜選択すること、
製袋充填包装機の熱シール方式を適宜選択すること、熱
シール時の温度及び時間を適宜選択することによって行
うことができる。
The peel strength of these seals is adjusted by adjusting the ethylene copolymer resin layer of the outer material 1, the paper or nonwoven fabric layer of the inner material 2, or the ethylene copolymer resin layer of the inner material 2 or the inner material 3. Appropriately selecting the material and thickness of each layer of
It can be carried out by appropriately selecting the heat sealing method of the bag making and filling machine, and by appropriately selecting the temperature and time during the heat sealing.

【0038】本発明に関わる脱酸素剤包装体が食品とと
もにマイクロ波照射された際、脱酸素剤中の水分は加熱
され、急速に気化膨張するとともに速やかに通気性の高
い内材2を通過するが、通気性の低い外材1の外へ通過
する速度は気化する速度に比べて小さいため、外材1と
内材2の間で滞留し、外材1を内側から加圧する。外材
1は外側へ押し広げられるが外材1と内材2は包装体周
縁部でシールされているため、結果的に脱酸素剤包装体
全体が限界にまで膨らむことで初期の内圧増加を吸収す
る。更に脱酸素剤からの水分の気化が継続する場合、脱
酸素剤包装体内の圧力は更に増加を続け、ついにはシー
ル強度の相対的に弱い、外材1と内材2とのシール部分
が限界に達し、選択的に破壊されて水蒸気を放出する。
この時、内袋を形成する内材同士のシール部分は破壊さ
れないので、内容物である脱酸素剤は内袋内に残存す
る。よって、本発明の脱酸素剤包装体は、マイクロ波加
熱を行っても、脱酸素剤が漏出しない。気体放出後は、
引き続き気化する水分は速やかに内材を通過して外気に
蒸散するので、もはや圧力上昇は起こらない。
When the oxygen scavenger package according to the present invention is irradiated with microwaves together with food, the moisture in the oxygen scavenger is heated, rapidly evaporates and expands, and quickly passes through the inner material 2 having high air permeability. However, since the speed at which the outer material 1 having low air permeability passes outside is lower than the speed at which it evaporates, the material stays between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 and pressurizes the outer material 1 from the inside. The outer material 1 is pushed outward, but the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 are sealed at the periphery of the package, so that the entire oxygen absorber package expands to its limit, thereby absorbing the initial increase in internal pressure. . Further, when the vaporization of the moisture from the oxygen absorber continues, the pressure in the oxygen absorber package continues to increase, and finally, the sealing portion between the outer member 1 and the inner member 2 having a relatively weak seal strength is limited. And selectively destroyed, releasing water vapor.
At this time, since the sealed portion between the inner materials forming the inner bag is not broken, the oxygen scavenger as the contents remains in the inner bag. Therefore, the oxygen scavenger does not leak from the oxygen scavenger package of the present invention even when microwave heating is performed. After outgassing,
Moisture that subsequently evaporates quickly passes through the inner material and evaporates to the outside air, so that the pressure no longer increases.

【0039】[0039]

【実施例】以下に本発明の実施例及び比較例を挙げて更
に具体的に説明するが、本発明はこの実施例に何ら限定
されるものではない。 実施例1 局方グリセリン96重量部、水10重量部を混合し、さ
らに塩化マンガン1重量部、没食子酸1重量部を溶解し
た溶液を平均粒径1mmの顆粒状消石灰に含浸後、0.
5重量部の粉末活性炭及び0.5重量部のステアリン酸
マグネシウム粉末を混合して脱酸素剤Aを得た。ポリエ
チレンテレフタレートフィルム(東洋紡(株)製、厚み
12ミクロン)の片面に文字印刷、ベタ印刷の順で印刷
を施した後、印刷面上に低密度ポリエチレン(日本ユニ
カー(株)製)を厚み15ミクロン、エチレン−メタク
リル酸共重合体(ダウケミカル(株)製)を厚み15ミ
クロンでこの順に押し出しラミネートしてフィルム状の
外材10を得、幅110mm、長さ500mに裁断し紙
管に巻き取った。一方、サイズ剤及び耐油剤を塗布した
耐水耐油性の洋紙に、直径0.8mmの孔を開孔率25
%で開けた中密度ポリエチレン(東セロ(株)製TUX
−TC、厚さ30ミクロン)を熱ラミネートしてフィル
ム状の内材20を得、幅105mm、長さ500mに裁
断し紙管に巻き取った。内材20のガーレ透気度は30
秒以下であった。
The present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples and comparative examples of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. Example 1 96 parts by weight of glycerin pharmacopoeia and 10 parts by weight of water were mixed, and a solution of 1 part by weight of manganese chloride and 1 part by weight of gallic acid was impregnated into granular slaked lime having an average particle diameter of 1 mm.
5 parts by weight of powdered activated carbon and 0.5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate powder were mixed to obtain a deoxidizer A. After printing on one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film (Toyobo Co., Ltd., thickness 12 μm) in the order of character printing and solid printing, a low-density polyethylene (Nihon Unicar Co., Ltd.) 15 μm thickness is printed on the printing surface. And an ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer (manufactured by Dow Chemical Co., Ltd.) was extruded in this order with a thickness of 15 μm and laminated to obtain a film-shaped outer material 10, which was cut into a width of 110 mm and a length of 500 m, and wound around a paper tube. . On the other hand, a hole having a diameter of 0.8 mm was formed on a water-resistant and oil-resistant paper coated with a sizing agent and an oil-proof agent at a porosity of 25%.
% Open medium-density polyethylene (TUX manufactured by Tocelo Co., Ltd.)
(TC, thickness 30 μm) was thermally laminated to obtain a film-like inner material 20, which was cut into a width of 105 mm and a length of 500 m, and wound around a paper tube. Gurley air permeability of inner material 20 is 30
Seconds.

【0040】外材10と内材20を巻き出し、横型三方
シールロータリー式自動充填包装機((株)トパック
製)に外材10のエチレン−メタクリル酸共重合体層と
内材20の洋紙層が対面するように重ね合わせ、内材2
が内側になるように折り込み、熱シール前に外材10を
底辺の直径0.7mm円錐針で開孔しつつ、幅55m
m、長さ45mm、脱酸素剤A2.5g入りの脱酸素剤
包装体(本発明品1とする)を製造した。脱酸素剤包装
体は製造後10分以内にアルミ箔を積層したプラスチッ
クフィルムからなる袋に密封して保管し、酸素吸収によ
る劣化を防止した。後述する手順により、包装材料の透
湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包装体
の酸素吸収能力及び放置安定性を測定し、各脱酸素剤包
装体の金属検出器通過テストを行った。
The outer material 10 and the inner material 20 are unwound, and the ethylene-methacrylic acid copolymer layer of the outer material 10 and the paper layer of the inner material 20 face each other in a horizontal three-side seal rotary automatic filling and packaging machine (manufactured by Topak Co., Ltd.). To overlap, inner material 2
Is folded inside so that the outer material 10 is opened with a 0.7 mm diameter conical needle at the bottom before heat sealing, and the width is 55 m.
An oxygen-absorbing agent package (hereinafter referred to as product 1 of the present invention) containing m, 45 mm in length, and 2.5 g of oxygen-absorbing agent A was produced. The oxygen scavenger package was sealed and stored in a bag made of a plastic film laminated with aluminum foil within 10 minutes after production to prevent deterioration due to oxygen absorption. Measure the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen absorber package, the oxygen absorption capacity of each oxygen absorber package, and the storage stability by the procedure described below, and pass the metal detector of each oxygen absorber package. Tested.

【0041】実施例2 二軸延伸ナイロンフィルム(ユニチカ(株)製、厚み1
5ミクロン)の片面に文字印刷、ベタ印刷の順で印刷を
施した後、印刷側に低密度ポリエチレンフィルム(厚み
20ミクロン)をドライラミネートし、更に加熱した直
径1mmの針で開孔を施して外材11を得た。幅120
mm、長さ500mに裁断し紙管に巻き取った外材11
と、幅115mm、長さ500mに裁断し紙管に巻き取
った内材20を、縦型三方シール自動充填包装機(三光
機械製作所製)に外材11の低密度ポリエチレン層と内
材20の洋紙層を対面させ、内材2が折り込み内側にな
るようにセットし、充填ホッパー中に脱酸素剤Aを入れ
て、幅60mm、長さ80mm、脱酸素剤A9g入りの
脱酸素剤包装体(本発明品2とする)を得た。実施例1
と同様にして保管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包
装体の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び
放置安定性を測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通
過テストを行った。
Example 2 Biaxially stretched nylon film (manufactured by Unitika Ltd., thickness 1)
After printing on one side (5 microns) in the order of letter printing and solid printing, a low-density polyethylene film (20 microns thick) was dry-laminated on the printing side, and holes were formed with a heated 1 mm diameter needle. Outer material 11 was obtained. Width 120
External material 11 cut to 500 mm in length and wound on a paper tube
And the inner material 20 cut into a width of 115 mm and a length of 500 m and wound up on a paper tube is passed through a vertical three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine (manufactured by Sanko Machine Co., Ltd.) to form a low-density polyethylene layer of the outer material 11 and a paper of the inner material 20. The layers are opposed to each other, the inner material 2 is set so that it is folded inside, and the oxygen absorber A is put into the filling hopper, and the oxygen absorber package (width 60 mm, length 80 mm, oxygen absorber A 9 g containing 9 g) is used. Invention product 2) was obtained. Example 1
Store in the same manner as above and measure the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen absorber package, the oxygen absorption capacity of each oxygen absorber package and the storage stability, and detect the metal of each oxygen absorber package. A container passing test was performed.

【0042】実施例3 l−アスコルビン酸ナトリウム100重量部を水120
重量部に溶解し、更に硫酸第一鉄15重量部、炭酸ナト
リウム25重量部を溶解した溶液100kgを塩酸洗浄
した造粒焼成珪藻土100kgに含浸後、粉末活性炭5
kgを混合して脱酸素剤Bを得た。ポリエチレンテレフ
タレートフィルム(厚み12ミクロン)の片面に文字印
刷、ベタ印刷の順で印刷を施した後、印刷側にエチレン
−酢酸ビニル共重合体20ミクロンを押し出しラミネー
トして外材12を得た。一方、ポリエステル系不織布
(坪量30g)に、直径1mmの孔を開孔率20%で開
けた中密度ポリエチレン(厚さ30ミクロン)をドライ
ラミネートして内材21を得た。内材21のガーレ透気
度は30秒以下であった。
Example 3 100 parts by weight of sodium 1-ascorbate was added to water 120
100 parts of a solution of 15 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate and 25 parts by weight of sodium carbonate was impregnated with 100 kg of granulated and calcined diatomaceous earth washed with hydrochloric acid.
The resulting mixture was mixed to obtain oxygen scavenger B. After printing on one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film (12 μm thick) in the order of character printing and solid printing, 20 μm of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer was extruded and laminated on the printing side to obtain an outer material 12. On the other hand, medium-density polyethylene (thickness: 30 μm) in which holes having a diameter of 1 mm were formed at a porosity of 20% was dry-laminated on a polyester-based nonwoven fabric (basis weight: 30 g) to obtain an inner material 21. The Gurley air permeability of the inner material 21 was 30 seconds or less.

【0043】幅130mm、長さ500mに裁断し紙管
に巻き取った外材12と、幅123mm、長さ500m
に裁断し紙管に巻き取った内材21を、横型三方シール
ロータリー式自動充填包装機に外材12のエチレン−酢
酸ビニル共重合体層と内材21の不織布層を対面させ、
内材2が折り込み内側になるようにセットし、充填ホッ
パー中に脱酸素剤Bを入れるとともに熱シール前に外材
12を底辺の直径0.7mm円錐針で開孔しつつ、幅6
0mm、長さ45mm、脱酸素剤B2.5g入りの脱酸
素剤包装体(本発明品3とする)を得た。実施例1と同
様にして保管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体
の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び放置
安定性を測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通過テ
ストを行った。
An outer material 12 cut into a width of 130 mm and a length of 500 m and wound on a paper tube, and a width of 123 mm and a length of 500 m
The inner material 21 cut into a paper tube and wound into a paper tube, the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer layer of the outer material 12 and the nonwoven fabric layer of the inner material 21 face each other in a horizontal three-side seal rotary automatic filling and packaging machine,
The inner material 2 is set so as to be folded inside, the oxygen absorber B is put into the filling hopper, and the outer material 12 is opened with a conical needle having a diameter of 0.7 mm at the bottom before heat sealing, and the inner material 2 has a width of 6 mm.
A package of oxygen absorber (0 mm, length 45 mm, containing 2.5 g of oxygen absorber B) (hereinafter referred to as product 3 of the present invention) was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0044】比較例1 また、本発明の比較例として、以下の脱酸素剤包装体を
作成した。各脱酸素剤包装体及び各脱酸素剤は実施例と
同様、製造後10分以内にアルミ箔を積層したプラスチ
ックフィルムからなる袋に密封して保管し、酸素吸収に
よる劣化を防止した。ポリエチレンテレフタレートフィ
ルム(東洋紡(株)製、厚み12ミクロン)の片面に文
字印刷、ベタ印刷の順で印刷を施した後、印刷側に低密
度ポリエチレン15ミクロンを押し出しラミネートした
2層フィルムに、加熱した直径1mmの針で開孔を施し
た。この開孔2層フィルムのポリエチレン側に耐水耐油
紙を熱ラミネートし、更に耐水耐油紙側に加熱した直径
1mmの針で開孔を施した低密度ポリエチレンフィルム
(30ミクロン)を熱ラミネートして包装材料30を得
た。外材10及び内材20の代わりに、幅110mm、
長さ500mに巻き取った包装材料30を低密度ポリエ
チレンフィルム側を折り込み内側として横型三方シール
ロータリー式自動充填包装機にセットし、充填ホッパー
中に脱酸素剤Aを入れて、幅55mm、長さ45mm、
脱酸素剤A2.5g入りの脱酸素剤包装体(比較品1と
する)を得た。実施例1と同様にして保管し、包装材料
の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包
装体の酸素吸収能力及び放置安定性を測定し、各脱酸素
剤包装体の金属検出器通過テストを行った。
Comparative Example 1 As a comparative example of the present invention, the following oxygen absorber package was prepared. Each oxygen-absorbing agent package and each oxygen-absorbing agent were sealed and stored in a bag made of a plastic film laminated with an aluminum foil within 10 minutes after production to prevent deterioration due to oxygen absorption. After printing on one side of a polyethylene terephthalate film (manufactured by Toyobo Co., Ltd., thickness 12 μm) in the order of character printing and solid printing, a low-density polyethylene 15 μm was extruded on the printing side and heated to a two-layer film. The hole was opened with a needle having a diameter of 1 mm. Water-resistant oil-resistant paper is heat-laminated on the polyethylene side of the apertured two-layer film, and a low-density polyethylene film (30 micron) is opened on the water-resistant oil-resistant paper side with a heated needle having a diameter of 1 mm. Material 30 was obtained. Instead of the outer material 10 and the inner material 20, width 110mm,
The packaging material 30 wound up to a length of 500 m is set in a horizontal three-side-seal rotary automatic filling and packaging machine with the low-density polyethylene film side folded inward, and an oxygen scavenger A is placed in a filling hopper, and the width is 55 mm and the length is 55 mm. 45mm,
An oxygen scavenger package containing 2.5 g of oxygen scavenger A (Comparative product 1) was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0045】比較例2 縦型三方シール自動充填包装機の熱シール温度を上げ、
充填包装速度を低下させて熱シール部の剥離強度を高く
設定した以外は本発明品2と同様の材料及び方法を用い
て幅60mm、長さ80mm、脱酸素剤B9g入りの脱
酸素剤包装体(比較品2とする)を得た。実施例1と同
様にして保管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体
の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び放置
安定性を測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通過テ
ストを行った。
Comparative Example 2 The heat sealing temperature of the vertical three-side seal automatic filling and packaging machine was increased.
An oxygen scavenger package having a width of 60 mm, a length of 80 mm and an oxygen scavenger B of 9 g using the same material and method as that of the product 2 of the present invention except that the peeling strength of the heat seal portion is set to be high by decreasing the filling and packaging speed. (Comparative product 2) was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0046】比較例3 l−アスコルビン酸ナトリウム100重量部を水120
重量部に溶解し、更に硫酸第一鉄15重量部、炭酸ナト
リウム25重量部を溶解した溶液100kgを亜鉛賦活
された粒状活性炭70kgに含浸して脱酸素剤Cを得
た。脱酸素剤Bの代わりに脱酸素剤Cを用いた以外は本
発明品3と同様の材料及び方法を用いて、幅60mm、
長さ45mm、脱酸素剤B2.5g入りの脱酸素剤包装
体(比較品3とする)を得た。実施例1と同様にして保
管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体の剥離強
度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び放置安定性を
測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通過テストを行
った。
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 3 100 parts by weight of sodium 1-ascorbate was added to water 120
100 parts of a solution of 15 parts by weight of ferrous sulfate and 25 parts by weight of sodium carbonate was impregnated into 70 kg of zinc-activated granular activated carbon to obtain a deoxidizer C. Using the same material and method as the product 3 of the present invention except that the oxygen scavenger C was used instead of the oxygen scavenger B, the width was 60 mm,
An oxygen absorber package (comparative product 3) having a length of 45 mm and containing 2.5 g of oxygen absorber B was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0047】比較例4 脱酸素剤Aの代わりに鉄粉系脱酸素剤Dを用いた他は本
発明品1と同様の材料及び方法を用いて、幅55mm、
長さ45mm、脱酸素剤D2.5g入りの脱酸素剤包装
体(比較品4とする)を得た。実施例1と同様にして保
管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素剤包装体の剥離強
度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び放置安定性を
測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通過テストを行
った。
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 4 The same material and method as in Example 1 of the present invention were used except that iron powder-based oxygen absorber D was used instead of oxygen absorber A.
An oxygen absorber package (comparative product 4) having a length of 45 mm and containing 2.5 g of oxygen absorber D was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0048】比較例5 外材10に底辺の直径0.7mm円錐針で開孔する際
に、開孔数を増加した他は本発明品1と同様の材料及び
方法で幅55mm、長さ45mm、脱酸素剤A2.5g
入りの脱酸素剤包装体(比較品5とする)を得た。実施
例1と同様にして保管し、包装材料の透湿度、各脱酸素
剤包装体の剥離強度、各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力
及び放置安定性を測定し、各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出
器通過テストを行った。
COMPARATIVE EXAMPLE 5 The same material and method as in the product 1 of the present invention except that the number of holes was increased when the outer material 10 was opened with a 0.7 mm diameter conical needle at the bottom, and the width was 55 mm, the length was 45 mm, Deoxidizer A2.5g
An oxygen-absorbing agent-containing package (comparative product 5) was obtained. Stored in the same manner as in Example 1, and measured the moisture permeability of the packaging material, the peel strength of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, the oxygen absorption capacity and the storage stability of each oxygen-absorbing agent package, and measured the oxygen-absorbing agent packages. Was tested for pass through a metal detector.

【0049】測定方法 〔包装材料の透湿度測定〕前記本発明品1〜3、比較品
1〜5の各脱酸素剤包装体に用いた外材10〜12、内
材20及び21、包装材料30の各包装材料をそれぞれ
単独で本発明品及び比較品で用いた自動充填包装機にか
け、脱酸素剤の充填をせず、一方の袋口の熱シールをし
ない状態で自動充填包装機を運転して本発明品及び比較
品と同寸法、同開孔条件の空袋を得た。これらの各空袋
に無水塩化カルシウムを充填し、袋口をインパルス式シ
ーラーで熱シールした後、速やかに各包装体の重量を精
秤した。このものを25℃、75%RHの恒温恒湿器中
に保管し、経時的に測定した重量変化の値と、各包装体
の表面積からシール部の面積を除いた面積とから、各包
装材料の透湿度(0/75%RH、25℃、単位g/m
2・24h)を求めた。結果を表1に示した。
[Measurement Method] [Measurement of moisture permeability of packaging material] Outer materials 10 to 12, inner materials 20 and 21, and packaging material 30 used in each of the oxygen absorber packages of the present invention products 1 to 3 and comparative products 1 to 5 Each of the packaging materials was independently applied to the automatic filling and packaging machine used in the present invention product and the comparative product, and the automatic filling and packaging machine was operated without filling with the oxygen scavenger and without heat sealing one of the bag mouths. Thus, an empty bag having the same dimensions and the same opening conditions as the product of the present invention and the comparative product was obtained. Each of these empty bags was filled with anhydrous calcium chloride, and the bag mouth was heat-sealed with an impulse sealer, and then immediately weighed precisely. This was stored in a thermo-hygrostat at 25 ° C. and 75% RH, and each packaging material was obtained from the weight change measured over time and the area of the surface area of each package excluding the area of the seal portion. Moisture permeability (0/75% RH, 25 ° C, unit g / m
2 · 24h) was determined. The results are shown in Table 1.

【0050】〔各脱酸素剤包装体の剥離強度測定〕前記
本発明品1〜3、比較品1〜5の各脱酸素剤包装体の3
辺の各シール部について15mm幅の短冊状に切断し、
プッシュプルゲージを用いて剥離強度を測定した。尚、
外材と内材とのシール部は表裏の各3辺について測定し
た。各脱酸素剤包装体のシール部のうち、最も剥離強度
が弱かった部分の数値(単位kg/15mm)を表1に
示した。
[Measurement of Peeling Strength of Each Oxygen Oxygen Packing Body] Each of the oxygen absorbing agent packages of the above-mentioned products 1 to 3 of the present invention and comparative products 1 to 5
Cut each side of the seal into strips 15mm wide,
Peel strength was measured using a push-pull gauge. still,
The sealing portion between the outer material and the inner material was measured for each of the three sides on the front and back. Table 1 shows the numerical value (unit kg / 15 mm) of the portion having the weakest peel strength among the seal portions of the respective oxygen absorber packages.

【0051】〔各脱酸素剤包装体の酸素吸収能力及び放
置安定性測定〕前記本発明品1〜3、比較品1〜5の各
脱酸素剤包装体を、それぞれガスバリアー性袋内に空気
300ml(但し本発明品2及び比較品2については空
気900ml)、酸素の有無を色調の変化で示す酸素検
知剤(三菱ガス化学(株)製、商品名「エージレスア
イ」)とともに封入し、5℃の室内に放置して48時間
後及び240時間後に酸素検知剤の色調を観察し、脱酸
素の状態を測定した。また、各脱酸素剤包装体を大気中
に20分放置した後、同様の酸素吸収能力測定を行い、
放置安定性を測定した。何れも観察時に酸素検知剤が酸
素ありの色調であれば×、酸素なしの色調であれば○と
して結果を表2に示した。
[Measurement of Oxygen Absorbing Ability and Storage Stability of Each Oxygen Desorbent Package] Each of the oxygen absorbers of the present invention products 1 to 3 and comparative products 1 to 5 was placed in a gas barrier bag with air. 300 ml (but 900 ml of air for the product 2 of the present invention and the comparative product 2) and an oxygen detector (manufactured by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Ltd., trade name "Ageless Eye"), which indicates the presence or absence of oxygen by a change in color tone. After being left in a room at a temperature of 48 ° C., the color tone of the oxygen detector was observed after 48 hours and 240 hours, and the state of deoxygenation was measured. After leaving each oxygen absorber package in the air for 20 minutes, the same oxygen absorption capacity measurement was performed.
The storage stability was measured. In both cases, the results are shown in Table 2 as x when the oxygen detector has a color tone with oxygen at the time of observation, and as で あ れ ば when the oxygen detector has a color tone without oxygen.

【0052】〔各脱酸素剤包装体の金属検出器通過テス
ト〕金属検出器(日新電子工業(株)製ND−800
型)を、鉄0.7mmφテストピースは検出せず、鉄
0.8mmφテストピースは検出する条件に設定し、前
記本発明品1〜3、比較品1〜5の各脱酸素剤包装体を
それぞれ通過させた。検出されなければ○、検出されれ
ば×として結果を表2に示した。
[Passage test of each oxygen absorber package with a metal detector] Metal detector (ND-800 manufactured by Nissin Denshi Kogyo KK)
Mold) is set to the condition that the iron 0.7 mmφ test piece is not detected and the iron 0.8 mmφ test piece is detected. Each was passed. The results are shown in Table 2 as ○ if not detected and × if detected.

【0053】〔各種脱酸素剤包装体の耐マイクロ波性テ
スト〕前記本発明品1〜3、比較品1〜5の各脱酸素剤
包装体を食品の標準的加熱条件、すなわち、 1)出力500Wの電子レンジ(三菱電機(株)製RR
−50型)で1分間加熱 2)出力1700Wの電子レンジ(松下電器産業(株)
製NE−1700型)で30秒間加熱 の2条件でマイクロ波照射し、照射後脱酸素剤包装体の
外観を観察した。結果を表2に示した。
[Microwave resistance test of various oxygen scavenger packages] Each of the oxygen scavenger packages of the products 1 to 3 of the present invention and the comparative products 1 to 5 was subjected to standard heating conditions for food, that is, 1) output. 500W microwave oven (RR manufactured by Mitsubishi Electric Corporation)
-50 type) for 1 minute 2) 1700W microwave oven (Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.)
(NE-1700) manufactured by Microwave Engineering Co., Ltd. for 2 seconds under heating conditions for 30 seconds. After the irradiation, the appearance of the oxygen scavenger package was observed. The results are shown in Table 2.

【0054】[0054]

【表1】 [Table 1]

【0055】[0055]

【表2】 [Table 2]

【0056】[0056]

【発明の効果】本発明の脱酸素剤包装体は、酸素吸収能
力及び取り扱い性に優れ、脱酸素剤包装体として実用性
が高いばかりではなく、金属検出器に検出されず、なお
かつ電子レンジ加熱等のマイクロ波照射を受けても、破
袋による内容物の漏出や焼損等の不具合が無いという、
優れた特徴を有する。従って本発明の脱酸素剤包装体
は、金属検出器を使用して異物チェックが行われる各種
の食品又は医薬品等の包装体であって、かつマイクロ波
加熱される分野に特に好適に使用できる。すなわち、喫
食前にマイクロ波加熱またはマイクロ波調理される弁
当、おにぎり、餅等の米飯類、やきそば、スパゲッティ
等の麺類、各種総菜類、調理パン、ピザ、ケーキ、饅
頭、団子等の菓子類、ソーセージ、唐揚げ、焼き鳥等の
畜肉加工品類や等の各種食品、使用前にマイクロ波滅菌
されたり、マイクロ波加熱軟化される各種医薬品等の保
存時における酸化防止、微生物増殖抑制に高い効果を有
する。
The oxygen scavenger package of the present invention is excellent in oxygen absorption capacity and handleability, is not only highly practical as an oxygen scavenger package, but is not detected by a metal detector and is heated in a microwave oven. Even if receiving microwave irradiation such as, there is no problem such as leakage of contents or burning due to bag breakage,
Has excellent features. Therefore, the oxygen-absorbing agent package of the present invention can be suitably used particularly in the field of microwave-heated packages of various foods or medicines in which foreign substances are checked using a metal detector. That is, bento, microwave cooked or microwaved before eating, rice rice such as rice balls, rice cake, yakisoba, noodles such as spaghetti, various dishes, cooking bread, pizza, cake, buns, dumplings and other confectionery, Various foods such as sausages, fried chicken, yakitori and other processed meat products, etc., are highly effective in preventing oxidation and suppressing microbial growth during storage of various pharmaceuticals that are sterilized by microwave before use or softened by microwave heating. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】 本発明の包装材料の例FIG. 1 is an example of a packaging material of the present invention.

【図2】 本発明の脱酸素剤包装体の例FIG. 2 shows an example of the oxygen absorber package of the present invention.

【符号の説明】 外材1 1a エチレン系重合体層 1b 耐熱性樹脂層 内材2 2a 紙または不織布 2b エチレン系重合体層 90 非鉄系脱酸素剤[Description of Signs] 1 Outer material 1 1a Ethylene polymer layer 1b Heat resistant resin layer 2 Inner material 2a Paper or nonwoven fabric 2b Ethylene polymer layer 90 Non-ferrous oxygen scavenger

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (51)Int.Cl.7 識別記号 FI テーマコート゛(参考) B32B 27/18 B32B 27/18 G 27/32 27/32 Z 29/00 29/00 B65D 81/26 B65D 81/26 R Fターム(参考) 3E067 AA05 AB97 BA12A BB01A BB06A BB14A BB25A CA17 CA24 EA06 EA08 EA09 EE25 EE48 GB02 GB13 GD08 4B021 LA15 LA16 LA24 MC04 MK08 MP07 MP08 4F100 AK01B AK04A AK04D AK04E AK42 AK48 AK70 AL01 BA04 BA05 BA07 BA10A BA10D BA10E DB02 DC11 DG10C DG15C GB15 GB23 JD04 JJ03B JK06 YY00 4G066 AA11B AA14D AA17B AA32B AB06B AB06D AB23D BA13 CA37 DA03 EA07 ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (51) Int.Cl. 7 Identification symbol FI theme coat ゛ (Reference) B32B 27/18 B32B 27/18 G 27/32 27/32 Z 29/00 29/00 B65D 81/26 B65D 81/26 RF term (reference) 3E067 AA05 AB97 BA12A BB01A BB06A BB14A BB25A CA17 CA24 EA06 EA08 EA09 EE25 EE48 GB02 GB13 GD08 4B021 LA15 LA16 LA24 MC04 MK08 MP07 MP08 4F100 AK01 BA04A04 BA04 AK04 BA10 AK04 BA10 AK04 DB02 DC11 DG10C DG15C GB15 GB23 JD04 JJ03B JK06 YY00 4G066 AA11B AA14D AA17B AA32B AB06B AB06D AB23D BA13 CA37 DA03 EA07

Claims (8)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 エチレン系重合体層と耐熱性樹脂層とが
積層され、貫通する孔を有する外材1と、紙または不織
布と貫通する孔を有するエチレン系重合体層とを積層し
てなる内材2とが、周縁部において熱シールされてなる
二重フィルムの対面する内材2同士の熱シールにより非
鉄系脱酸素剤を収納して形成される包装体であって、外
材1の透湿度が内材2の透湿度より小さく、かつ外材1
と内材2との間の剥離強度が内材2同士の間の剥離強度
より小さいことを特徴とする、脱酸素剤包装体。
1. An inner layer formed by laminating an ethylene-based polymer layer and a heat-resistant resin layer, and laminating an outer material 1 having a through-hole and a paper or nonwoven fabric and an ethylene-polymer layer having a through-hole. The material 2 is a package formed by housing a non-ferrous oxygen-absorbing agent by heat sealing between the facing inner materials 2 of a double film which is heat-sealed at the peripheral portion, and the moisture permeability of the outer material 1 is formed. Is smaller than the moisture permeability of the inner material 2 and the outer material 1
The peeling strength between the inner material 2 and the inner material 2 is smaller than the peeling strength between the inner materials 2.
【請求項2】 三方シール包装体であることを特徴とす
る、請求項1記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
2. The oxygen absorber package according to claim 1, wherein the package is a three-side seal package.
【請求項3】 外材1と内材2との間の剥離強度が、内
材2同士の間の剥離強度の70%以下であることを特徴
とする、請求項1記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
3. The package according to claim 1, wherein the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is 70% or less of the peel strength between the inner materials 2. .
【請求項4】 エチレン系重合体層と耐熱性樹脂層とが
積層され、貫通する孔を有する外材1と、紙または不織
布と貫通する孔を有するエチレン系重合体層とを積層し
てなる内材2とが、周縁部において熱シールされてなる
二重フィルムと、エチレン系重合体からなる内材3を有
する多層フィルムとの対面する内材2と内材3との熱シ
ールにより非鉄系脱酸素剤を収納して形成される包装体
であって、外材1の透湿度が内材2の透湿度より小さ
く、かつ外材1と内材2との間の剥離強度が内材2と内
材3との間の剥離強度より小さいことを特徴とする、脱
酸素剤包装体。
4. An inner layer formed by laminating an ethylene-based polymer layer and a heat-resistant resin layer, and laminating an outer material 1 having a through hole and an ethylene-based polymer layer having a through hole with paper or nonwoven fabric. The non-ferrous material is removed by heat-sealing the inner material 2 and the inner material 3 which face each other between the double film having the inner material 3 heat-sealed at the peripheral portion and the multilayer film having the inner material 3 made of the ethylene polymer. A package formed by storing an oxygen agent, wherein the moisture permeability of the outer material 1 is smaller than the moisture permeability of the inner material 2 and the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is lower than that of the inner material 2. 3. An oxygen scavenger package characterized by having a peel strength of less than 3.
【請求項5】 四方シール包装体であることを特徴とす
る、請求項4記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
5. The oxygen absorber package according to claim 4, wherein the package is a four-sided seal package.
【請求項6】 外材1と内材2との間の剥離強度が、内
材2と内材3との間の剥離強度の70%以下であること
を特徴とする、請求項4記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
6. The removal method according to claim 4, wherein the peel strength between the outer material 1 and the inner material 2 is 70% or less of the peel strength between the inner material 2 and the inner material 3. Oxygen package.
【請求項7】 非鉄系脱酸素剤が、吸着性非導電性担体
に被酸化性有機化合物及び水を担持したものからなる、
水分を含む非鉄系脱酸素剤であることを特徴とする、請
求項1又は4記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
7. The non-ferrous oxygen scavenger comprises an adsorbable non-conductive carrier carrying an oxidizable organic compound and water,
The oxygen absorber package according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the oxygen absorber is a non-ferrous oxygen absorber containing water.
【請求項8】 非鉄系脱酸素剤が、粒状消石灰、グリセ
リン、遷移金属化合物及び水からなる、水分を含む非鉄
系脱酸素剤であることを特徴とする、請求項1又は4に
記載の脱酸素剤包装体。
8. The deoxidizer according to claim 1, wherein the non-ferrous oxygen scavenger is a non-ferrous oxygen scavenger containing water, comprising granular slaked lime, glycerin, a transition metal compound and water. Oxygen package.
JP11167059A 1999-06-14 1999-06-14 Packed material of microwave-resistant oxygen scavenger Pending JP2000354477A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Country Link
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