JP2000265686A - Building - Google Patents

Building

Info

Publication number
JP2000265686A
JP2000265686A JP11074340A JP7434099A JP2000265686A JP 2000265686 A JP2000265686 A JP 2000265686A JP 11074340 A JP11074340 A JP 11074340A JP 7434099 A JP7434099 A JP 7434099A JP 2000265686 A JP2000265686 A JP 2000265686A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
building
decorative wall
building body
main body
appearance
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11074340A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yosuke Moriwaki
洋介 森脇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MITSUI DESIGN TEC KK
Mitsui Home Co Ltd
Mitsui Fudosan Co Ltd
Original Assignee
MITSUI DESIGN TEC KK
Mitsui Home Co Ltd
Mitsui Fudosan Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MITSUI DESIGN TEC KK, Mitsui Home Co Ltd, Mitsui Fudosan Co Ltd filed Critical MITSUI DESIGN TEC KK
Priority to JP11074340A priority Critical patent/JP2000265686A/en
Publication of JP2000265686A publication Critical patent/JP2000265686A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Landscapes

  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To present imposing appearance even with a building of a small scale by providing a building body with a decorative wall projecting from the building body. SOLUTION: A building body 2 and a decorative wall 3 of a building are constructed of wood, steel, reinforced concrete or steel framed reinforced concrete construction. The decorative wall 3 is arranged along a road boundary being spaced from the building body 2 to form open ceiling space on the front road side of the building body 2. The same exterior finishing as the building body 2 is applied to the decorative wall 3. A name plate 3a is further put on the outer surface of the decorative wall 3, and an interphone 3b and a mailbox 3c are built therein. This produces an illusion that the building body 2 has larger volume than the actual volume, thereby presenting imposing appearance even with a building of a small scale.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明は建築物の構造に関
し、特に都市部の狭小な敷地に建築される建築物の構造
に関する。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a structure of a building, and more particularly to a structure of a building constructed on a small site in an urban area.

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】都市部の狭小な敷地に建築される戸建住
宅は、一般的に図5に示すような外観を呈している。同
図において符号2は住宅本体、符号4はフェンス塀を示
す。
2. Description of the Related Art A detached house built on a small site in an urban area generally has an appearance as shown in FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 2 denotes a house main body, and reference numeral 4 denotes a fence wall.

【0003】[0003]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかし、かかる戸建住
宅は、都市部の狭小な敷地に建築される場合には特に規
模が小さく、外観が貧弱であることは否めない。また、
敷地外からの視線を遮ることや敷地境界を誇示する等の
目的をもってフェンス塀4を立設する場合には、住宅本
体2の建築工事とは別個にフェンス塀4を構築するため
の外構工事を新たに行わなければならず、工期短縮・工
費削減の妨げとなる。
However, such a detached house, especially when it is built on a small site in an urban area, is unavoidably small in scale and poor in appearance. Also,
When constructing the fence fence 4 for the purpose of blocking the line of sight from the outside of the site or showing off the site boundary, the external construction work for constructing the fence fence 4 separately from the construction work of the housing body 2 Must be newly performed, which hinders shortening of construction period and reduction of construction cost.

【0004】このような問題は、ここで例に挙げた都市
部の狭小な敷地に建築される戸建住宅に限って生じるも
のではなく、立地や建築物の構造・規模・用途等の諸条
件による変動はあるものの、多かれ少なかれあらゆる建
築物について生じるものである。
[0004] Such a problem is not limited to a detached house constructed on a narrow site in an urban area as exemplified here, but includes various conditions such as location, structure, scale, and use of the building. Dependent, but more or less on every building.

【0005】そこで、本発明は、たとえ小規模であって
も威風堂々たる佇まいを演出することができ、新たな外
構工事を行わずとも従来の塀の機能に相当する機能を併
せ持つ建築物を提供することを目的とする。
Accordingly, the present invention provides a building having a function equivalent to that of a conventional fence, which can produce a dignified appearance even if the scale is small, and does not require new exterior construction. The purpose is to provide.

【0006】[0006]

【課題を解決するための手段】すなわち、請求項1記載
の発明は、建築物本体から離れて配置され当該建築物本
体から外側に張り出した飾り壁を有することを特徴とす
る建築物である。
That is, the invention according to claim 1 is a building characterized by having a decorative wall which is arranged at a distance from the building main body and projects outward from the building main body.

【0007】かかる構成の建築物においては、建築物本
体から外側に張り出した飾り壁があたかも建築物本体の
一部であるかのような外観を呈し、しかもこの飾り壁が
建築物本体から離れて配置されているため、建築物本体
が実際よりも大きなヴォリュームを有しているかのよう
な錯覚を起こさせ、たとえ小規模であっても威風堂々た
る佇まいを演出する。また、飾り壁の配置・形状を調節
することにより、敷地外からの視線を遮ることや敷地境
界を誇示する等の従来の塀と同様の機能を併せ持つこと
が可能である。そして、飾り壁は建築物本体から外側に
張り出しこれと一体化しているため、その構築は建築物
本体と同様に建築工事として行われることになり、別途
の新たな外構工事を行う必要はない。
In a building having such a configuration, the decorative wall projecting outward from the building main body has an appearance as if it were a part of the building main body, and the decorative wall is separated from the building main body. The arrangement creates an illusion that the building itself has a larger volume than it actually does, and creates a dignified appearance even on a small scale. In addition, by adjusting the arrangement and shape of the decorative wall, it is possible to have the same functions as the conventional fence, such as blocking the line of sight from outside the site and showing off the site boundary. And since the decorative wall projects outward from the building body and is integrated with it, the construction will be performed as a building work like the building body, and there is no need to perform a separate new exterior work .

【0008】また、請求項2記載の発明は、請求項1記
載の発明において、前記飾り壁と前記建築物本体とが同
様の外装仕上げを施されてなることを特徴とする。
According to a second aspect of the present invention, in the first aspect of the present invention, the decorative wall and the building body have the same exterior finish.

【0009】かかる構成の建築物においては、飾り壁と
建築物本体とに同様の外装仕上げが施されるため、意匠
の統一を通じて両者の外観上の一体性が高まり、建築物
本体が実際よりも大きなヴォリュームを有しているかの
ような錯覚をより強く起こさせる。
[0009] In a building having such a configuration, the same exterior finish is applied to the decorative wall and the building main body, so that the unification of the designs enhances the external appearance of the two, and the building main body is made to be more than actual. It makes the illusion of having a large volume stronger.

【0010】[0010]

【発明の実施の形態】以下、添付図面を参照して、本発
明の実施の形態を詳細に説明する。なお、説明におい
て、同一要素には同一符号を用い、重複する説明は省略
する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the description, the same elements will be denoted by the same reference symbols, without redundant description.

【0011】図1は、本発明に係る建築物の一実施形態
(符号1)の外観を表す俯瞰斜視図であり、図2は図1
の要部縦断面図である。また、本発明の効果を顕著に示
すため、建築物1の外観を表す仰観斜視図を図3として
示す。なお、これらの図において、符号2は建築物本
体、符号3は飾り壁を示している。
FIG. 1 is an overhead perspective view showing the appearance of an embodiment (reference numeral 1) of a building according to the present invention, and FIG.
It is a principal part longitudinal cross-sectional view. In addition, in order to remarkably show the effect of the present invention, a perspective perspective view showing the appearance of the building 1 is shown in FIG. In these figures, reference numeral 2 denotes a building body, and reference numeral 3 denotes a decorative wall.

【0012】これらの図に表したように、建築物1は建
築物本体2と飾り壁3とから構成されている。以下、建
築物1の構造形式、飾り壁3の配置・形態、飾り壁3及
び飾り壁3と建築物本体2とで囲まれた空間の機能につ
いて詳述することにより、本発明の意義を明らかにす
る。
As shown in these figures, a building 1 is composed of a building main body 2 and a decorative wall 3. Hereinafter, the significance of the present invention will be clarified by detailing the structure type of the building 1, the arrangement and form of the decorative wall 3, and the function of the decorative wall 3 and the space surrounded by the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2. To

【0013】1.建築物1の構造形式 本実施形態において建築物本体2と飾り壁3はともに木
造であり、在来軸組工法で構築されている。しかし、本
発明はこれに限定されるものではなく、建築物本体2と
飾り壁3とがそれぞれ自立できる構造であればよい。し
たがって、建築物本体2と飾り壁3の構造形式はそれぞ
れS造、RC造、SRC造等のあらゆる構造形式のなか
から任意に選択すればよい。なお、ここでは両者の構造
形式が同一であるため施工手間が軽くて済むが、本発明
においては両者の構造形式を別々のものとしても構わな
い。
1. Structural form of building 1 In the present embodiment, the building main body 2 and the decorative wall 3 are both wooden, and are constructed by a conventional frame construction method. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and any structure may be used as long as the building main body 2 and the decorative wall 3 can stand on their own. Therefore, the structural types of the building body 2 and the decorative wall 3 may be arbitrarily selected from all types of structural types such as S type, RC type and SRC type. In this case, since the structure types of the two are the same, the labor for the construction can be reduced, but in the present invention, the structure types of both may be different.

【0014】2.飾り壁3の配置・形態 (1)飾り壁3の配置 本実施形態において、飾り壁3は、建築物本体2の前面
道路側に吹き抜け空間を形成するように建築物本体2か
ら離隔した格好で、道路境界線に沿うように配置されて
いる。このように道路境界線に沿うように配置したの
は、少しでも建築物本体2のヴォリュームを大きく見せ
ようとするとともに、飾り壁3と建築物本体2とで囲ま
れた空間を広く豊かなものとするためである。したがっ
て、このような趣旨に沿う限り、飾り壁3を敷地境界線
一杯に配置する必要はなく、前面道路側ではなく隣地境
界側に面するように配置してもよい。ただし、建築基準
法上の斜線制限等に注意する必要がある。
2. Arrangement and Form of Decorative Wall 3 (1) Arrangement of Decorative Wall 3 In the present embodiment, the decorative wall 3 is separated from the building body 2 so as to form an atrium space on the front road side of the building body 2. Are arranged along the road boundary. The reason for arranging along the road boundary in this way is to make the volume of the building body 2 look large at least, and to make the space surrounded by the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2 wide and rich. This is because Therefore, the decorative wall 3 does not need to be disposed on the entire site boundary line as long as the purpose is met, and may be disposed so as to face not the front road side but the adjacent land boundary side. However, it is necessary to pay attention to oblique line restrictions in the Building Standards Law.

【0015】(2)飾り壁3の形態 本実施形態において、飾り壁3は、建築物本体2から外
側に門形の連続壁が張り出したような形状となってい
る。ここで、飾り壁3を建築物本体2と連結しているの
は、両者を外観上一体のものとして、建築物本体2のヴ
ォリュームを大きく見せるためである。したがって、飾
り壁3は建築物本体2と構造上一体化されている必要は
なく、外観上一体化されていればよい。なお、このよう
に飾り壁3と建築物本体2とが一体化されている結果、
飾り壁3の構築は外構工事ではなく建築物本体2と同様
に建築工事として行えばよくなる。したがって、フェン
ス塀4を外構工事として建築物本体2の建築工事とは別
途に行う場合(図5参照)に比べて工事数の削減による
工期短縮・工費削減も期待できる。
(2) Form of Decorative Wall 3 In the present embodiment, the decorative wall 3 has a shape like a gate-shaped continuous wall projecting outward from the building body 2. Here, the reason why the decorative wall 3 is connected to the building main body 2 is to make the volume of the building main body 2 large by making them both integral in appearance. Therefore, the decorative wall 3 does not need to be structurally integrated with the building main body 2 but may be integrated in appearance. In addition, as a result of the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2 being integrated as described above,
The construction of the decorative wall 3 may be performed not as an exterior construction but as a construction work in the same manner as the building body 2. Therefore, compared to the case where the fence fence 4 is used as an external construction work separately from the construction work of the building body 2 (see FIG. 5), it is possible to expect a reduction in the construction period and construction cost by reducing the number of construction works.

【0016】また、飾り壁3自体の形状はここで示した
ものに限定されず、建築物本体2のヴォリュームを大き
く見せるものであれば、幅、高さ、壁厚、開口部の配置
及び大きさ等について自由に定めることができる。ただ
し、飾り壁3はあくまでも壁であり、飾り壁3と建築物
本体2とで囲まれた空間に屋根を架けるような形状であ
ってはならない。このような場合には前記空間が建築物
1の延床面積に算入されることもあって建築物本体2の
まさに一部となり、飾り壁3が建築物本体2のヴォリュ
ームを大きく見せるという趣旨を超えて、建築物本体2
自体のヴォリュームを本当に大きくしてしまう結果とな
るからである。
Further, the shape of the decorative wall 3 itself is not limited to the shape shown here, and the width, height, wall thickness, arrangement and size of the opening portion are not limited as long as the volume of the building body 2 can be seen large. Can be freely determined. However, the decorative wall 3 is a wall to the last, and should not have a shape such that a roof is hung in a space surrounded by the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2. In such a case, since the space is included in the total floor area of the building 1 and becomes just a part of the building main body 2, the decorative wall 3 has a meaning that the volume of the building main body 2 looks large. Beyond, the building body 2
This would result in a really large volume.

【0017】さらに、飾り壁3には建築物本体2と同様
の外装仕上げが施されている。これは、飾り壁3と建築
物本体2とに意匠的な統一感を与えることにより、両者
の外観上の一体性を高めるためである。したがって、こ
こでいう「同様の」とは、完全な同一に限った意味で用
いているのではなく、飾り壁3と建築物本体2とに意匠
的な統一感を与える外装仕上げであればよいことを意味
している。
Further, the decorative wall 3 has the same exterior finish as the building body 2. This is because the decorative wall 3 and the building main body 2 are given a sense of design uniformity, thereby enhancing the external integration of the two. Therefore, the term “similar” used herein is not limited to a completely identical meaning, but may be any exterior finish that gives the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2 a sense of design uniformity. Means that.

【0018】3.飾り壁3及び飾り壁3と建築物本体2
とで囲まれた空間の機能 (1)飾り壁3の機能 飾り壁3は、前述したように飾り壁3と建築物本体2と
の間に空間を創出する機能だけではなく、従来の塀と同
様に、外部からの視線を遮り、敷地境界を誇示するとい
う機能も有する。さらに、その外面に表札3aを付けた
り、インターホン3bや郵便受け3cを組み込むことに
より、様々な機能を有する可能性を秘めている。
3. Decorative wall 3 and decorative wall 3 and building body 2
(1) Function of the decorative wall 3 The decorative wall 3 has not only the function of creating a space between the decorative wall 3 and the building body 2 as described above, but also the function of a conventional fence. Similarly, it has the function of blocking the line of sight from the outside and showing off the site boundary. Further, by attaching a nameplate 3a on its outer surface, or incorporating an intercom 3b or a mailbox 3c, it has a possibility of having various functions.

【0019】(2)飾り壁3と建築物本体2とで囲まれ
た空間の機能 飾り壁3と建築物本体2とで囲まれた空間は、ここでは
主に建築物1におけるアプローチとして機能する。しか
し、この空間はテラス、自転車置場、駐車スペース、子
供の遊び場、花壇等のあらゆる用途に使用される可能性
を秘めている。
(2) Function of the space surrounded by the decorative wall 3 and the building main body 2 The space surrounded by the decorative wall 3 and the building main body 2 mainly functions as an approach in the building 1 here. . However, this space has the potential to be used for all uses, such as terraces, bicycle sheds, parking spaces, children's playgrounds, flower beds and the like.

【0020】4.その他 以上のように、本発明は本実施形態に示したものに限ら
れず、適宜の変更を加えて実施される。念のため、本発
明に係る建築物の他の実施形態(符号1’)の外観を表
す俯瞰斜視図を図4に示しておく。同図において、符号
2’は建築物本体、符号3’は飾り壁を示している。
4. 4. Others As described above, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and may be implemented with appropriate modifications. As a precautionary measure, an overhead perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment (reference numeral 1 ') of the building according to the present invention is shown in FIG. In the figure, reference numeral 2 'indicates a building body, and reference numeral 3' indicates a decorative wall.

【0021】[0021]

【発明の効果】以上説明してきたように、本発明によれ
ば、建築物本体から外側に張り出した飾り壁があたかも
建築物本体の一部であるかのような外観を呈し、しかも
この飾り壁が建築物本体から離れて配置されているた
め、建築物本体が実際よりも大きなヴォリュームを有し
ているかのような錯覚を起こさせ、たとえ小規模であっ
ても威風堂々たる佇まいを演出する。また、飾り壁の配
置・形状を調節することにより、敷地外からの視線を遮
ることや敷地境界を誇示する等の従来の塀と同様の機能
を併せ持つことが可能である。そして、飾り壁は建築物
本体から外側に張り出しこれと一体化しているため、そ
の構築は建築物本体と同様に建築工事として行われるこ
とになり、別途の新たな外構工事を行う必要はなく、工
期短縮・工費削減を図ることができる。
As described above, according to the present invention, the decorative wall projecting outward from the building main body has the appearance as if it were a part of the building main body. Because it is located away from the building itself, it creates the illusion that the building has a larger volume than it actually is, and creates a dignified appearance even on a small scale. In addition, by adjusting the arrangement and shape of the decorative wall, it is possible to have the same functions as the conventional fence, such as blocking the line of sight from outside the site and showing off the site boundary. And since the decorative wall extends outward from the building body and is integrated with it, the construction will be done as a building work like the building body, and there is no need to perform a separate new exterior construction work In addition, the construction period can be shortened and construction costs can be reduced.

【0022】また、飾り壁と建築物本体とに同様の外装
仕上げが施される場合には、意匠の統一を通じて両者の
外観上の一体性が高まり、建築物本体が実際よりも大き
なヴォリュームを有しているかのような錯覚をより強く
起こさせる。
In the case where the decorative wall and the building body are provided with the same exterior finish, the unification of the design enhances the appearance of the both, and the building body has a larger volume than the actual one. Makes you feel more like an illusion.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明に係る建築物の一実施形態の外観を表す
俯瞰斜視図である。
FIG. 1 is an overhead perspective view showing the appearance of an embodiment of a building according to the present invention.

【図2】図1の要部縦断面図である。FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view of a main part of FIG.

【図3】図1に示した建築物の外観を表す仰観斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the building shown in FIG. 1;

【図4】本発明に係る建築物の他の実施形態の外観を表
す俯瞰斜視図である。
FIG. 4 is an overhead perspective view showing the appearance of another embodiment of the building according to the present invention.

【図5】従来の一般的な住宅の外観を表す俯瞰斜視図で
ある。
FIG. 5 is an overhead perspective view showing the appearance of a conventional general house.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1(1’) … 建築物 2(2’) … 建築物本体(住宅本体) 3(3’) … 飾り壁 3a … 表札 3b … インターホン 3c … 郵便受け 4 … フェンス塀 1 (1 ') ... Building 2 (2') ... Building body (house body) 3 (3 ') ... Decorative wall 3a ... Nameplate 3b ... Interphone 3c ... Mailbox 4 ... Fence fence

───────────────────────────────────────────────────── フロントページの続き (72)発明者 森脇 洋介 東京都中央区日本橋室町2−3−16 三井 不動産株式会社内 Fターム(参考) 2E025 AA01 AA13 AA26  ──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continued on the front page (72) Inventor Yosuke Moriwaki 2-3-16 Nihonbashi Muromachi, Chuo-ku, Tokyo Mitsui Fudosan Co., Ltd. F-term (reference) 2E025 AA01 AA13 AA26

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】 建築物本体から離れて配置され当該建築
物本体から外側に張り出した飾り壁を有することを特徴
とする建築物。
1. A building characterized by having a decorative wall which is arranged at a distance from the building body and protrudes outward from the building body.
【請求項2】 前記飾り壁と前記建築物本体とが同様の
外装仕上げを施されてなることを特徴とする請求項1記
載の建築物。
2. The building according to claim 1, wherein the decorative wall and the building main body have the same exterior finish.
JP11074340A 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Building Pending JP2000265686A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11074340A JP2000265686A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Building

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11074340A JP2000265686A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Building

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000265686A true JP2000265686A (en) 2000-09-26

Family

ID=13544306

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11074340A Pending JP2000265686A (en) 1999-03-18 1999-03-18 Building

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2000265686A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079734A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-05-16 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 building
JP2021031931A (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-03-01 ミサワホーム株式会社 Facility with garden

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2016079734A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-05-16 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 building
JP2021031931A (en) * 2019-08-22 2021-03-01 ミサワホーム株式会社 Facility with garden
JP7210404B2 (en) 2019-08-22 2023-01-23 ミサワホーム株式会社 Facility with garden

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