JP2000183199A - Package for housing semiconductor element - Google Patents

Package for housing semiconductor element

Info

Publication number
JP2000183199A
JP2000183199A JP35505198A JP35505198A JP2000183199A JP 2000183199 A JP2000183199 A JP 2000183199A JP 35505198 A JP35505198 A JP 35505198A JP 35505198 A JP35505198 A JP 35505198A JP 2000183199 A JP2000183199 A JP 2000183199A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor element
layer
sintered body
heat sink
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP35505198A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP4360568B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuhiro Kawabata
和弘 川端
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kyocera Corp
Original Assignee
Kyocera Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kyocera Corp filed Critical Kyocera Corp
Priority to JP35505198A priority Critical patent/JP4360568B2/en
Publication of JP2000183199A publication Critical patent/JP2000183199A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP4360568B2 publication Critical patent/JP4360568B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item

Abstract

PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a light package for housing a semiconductor element which can keep a semiconductor element housed inside at a proper temperature and operate it normally and stably. SOLUTION: The package for housing a semiconductor element consists of a frame-like substrate 1, a heat sink 2 inserted in a hole part of the substrate 1, a frame-like wall member 3 fixed to an upper surface of the substrate 1 and a lid body 4 which closes an inside of the wall member 3. The substrate 1 is formed of aluminum oxide sintered body, aluminum nitride sintered body, silicon carbide sintering body and silicon nitride sintered body. The heat sink 2 is formed by applying a metallic layer with a three-layer structure of a bonding layer consisting of at least one kind of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or alloy mainly composed of them, an intermediate layer formed of copper, and a main layer formed of molybdenum, to both upper and lower surfaces of a core body 11 formed of unidirectional composite material wherein carbon fiber arranged in a thickness direction is coupled by carbon.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

【0001】[0001]

【発明の属する技術分野】本発明はLSI(大規模集積
回路素子)等の半導体素子を収容するための半導体素子
収納用パッケージに関するものである。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a semiconductor device housing package for housing a semiconductor device such as an LSI (Large Scale Integrated Circuit).

【0002】[0002]

【従来の技術】従来、半導体素子を収容するための半導
体素子収納用パッケージは、一般に酸化アルミニウム質
焼結体等の電気絶縁材料から成り、上面に半導体素子を
収容するための凹部を有する絶縁基体と、該絶縁基体の
凹部周辺から外周縁にかけて被着導出されたタングステ
ン、モリブデン、マンガン等の高融点金属粉末から成る
複数個のメタライズ配線層と、内部に収容する半導体素
子を外部電気回路に接続するために前記メタライズ配線
層に銀ロウ等のロウ材を介し取着された外部リード端子
と、蓋体とから構成されており、絶縁基体の凹部底面に
半導体素子をガラス、樹脂、ロウ材等の接着剤を介して
接着固定するとともに該半導体素子の各電極をボンディ
ングワイヤを介してメタライズ配線層に電気的に接続
し、しかる後、絶縁基体に蓋体をガラス、樹脂、ロウ材
等から成る封止材を介して接合させ、絶縁基体と蓋体と
から成る容器内部に半導体素子を気密に収容することに
よって製品としての半導体装置となる。
2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, a package for housing a semiconductor element for housing a semiconductor element is generally made of an electrically insulating material such as a sintered body of aluminum oxide, and has an insulating base having a concave portion for housing the semiconductor element on an upper surface thereof. Connecting a plurality of metallized wiring layers made of a refractory metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum, manganese, etc., from the periphery of the concave portion to the outer peripheral edge of the insulating base, and connecting the semiconductor element housed therein to an external electric circuit And an external lead terminal attached to the metallized wiring layer via a brazing material such as silver brazing, and a lid. The semiconductor element is formed on the bottom surface of the concave portion of the insulating base by glass, resin, brazing material, or the like. And each electrode of the semiconductor element is electrically connected to a metallized wiring layer via a bonding wire, and thereafter, is electrically insulated. A lid is bonded to the body via a sealing material made of glass, resin, brazing material or the like, and the semiconductor element is hermetically contained in a container formed of the insulating base and the lid, thereby forming a semiconductor device as a product. .

【0003】しかしながら、この従来の半導体素子収納
用パッケージは、絶縁基体を構成する酸化アルミニウム
質焼結体の熱伝導率が約20W/m・Kと低いため絶縁
基体に収容される半導体素子が作動時に多量の熱を発し
た場合、その熱を大気中に良好に放散させることができ
ず、その結果、半導体素子は該半導体素子の発する熱に
よって高温となり、半導体素子に熱破壊を起こさせた
り、特性に熱変化を与え、誤動作を生じさせるという欠
点を有していた。
However, in this conventional package for housing a semiconductor element, since the thermal conductivity of the aluminum oxide sintered body forming the insulating base is as low as about 20 W / m · K, the semiconductor element housed in the insulating base operates. Sometimes when a large amount of heat is emitted, it is not possible to satisfactorily dissipate the heat into the atmosphere.As a result, the semiconductor element becomes hot due to the heat generated by the semiconductor element, causing thermal damage to the semiconductor element, There is a drawback that the characteristics are changed by heat and a malfunction is caused.

【0004】そこで上記欠点を解消するために絶縁基体
の半導体素子が接着固定される凹部底面に貫通穴をあけ
ておき、該貫通穴に銅や銅ータングステン合金等の金属
材料から成る放熱板を挿着させるとともに該放熱板の上
面に半導体素子を接着固定するようになした半導体素子
収納用パッケージが提案されている。
In order to solve the above-mentioned drawback, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the concave portion of the insulating substrate to which the semiconductor element is bonded and fixed, and a heat sink made of a metal material such as copper or a copper-tungsten alloy is provided in the through hole. There has been proposed a semiconductor element storage package which is inserted and attached, and the semiconductor element is bonded and fixed to the upper surface of the heat sink.

【0005】[0005]

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、この半
導体素子収納用パッケージは、放熱板が銅で形成されて
いる場合、該銅はその熱膨張係数が約18×10-6/℃
で絶縁基体を構成する酸化アルミニウム質焼結体の熱膨
張係数(約7×10-6/℃)と大きく相違することか
ら、容器内部に半導体素子を気密に収容し、半導体装置
となした後、絶縁基体と放熱板の各々に半導体素子が作
動時に発生する熱等が印加された際、放熱板と絶縁基体
との間に両者の熱膨張係数の相違に起因する大きな熱応
力が発生し、該熱応力によって絶縁基体に割れやクラッ
クが発生し、容器の気密封止が破れて容器内部に収容す
る半導体素子を長期間にわたり、正常、且つ安定に作動
させることができないという欠点を有していた。
However, in this semiconductor device housing package, when the heat sink is made of copper, the copper has a thermal expansion coefficient of about 18 × 10 -6 / ° C.
Is significantly different from the coefficient of thermal expansion (approximately 7 × 10 −6 / ° C.) of the aluminum oxide sintered body constituting the insulating base, the semiconductor element is hermetically housed inside the container to form a semiconductor device. When heat or the like generated during operation of the semiconductor element is applied to each of the insulating base and the heat sink, a large thermal stress is generated between the heat sink and the insulating base due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the two. Cracks and cracks occur in the insulating base due to the thermal stress, and the hermetic sealing of the container is broken, so that the semiconductor element accommodated in the container cannot be normally and stably operated for a long period of time. Was.

【0006】また放熱板が銅ータングステン合金で形成
されている場合、該銅ータングステン合金は重いことか
ら容器内部に半導体素子を気密に収容し、半導体装置と
なした際、半導体装置の重量が重くなり、近時の小型
化、軽量化が進む電子装置にはその実装が困難となって
しまう欠点を有していた。
When the heat sink is made of a copper-tungsten alloy, the copper-tungsten alloy is heavy, so that the semiconductor element is hermetically housed in a container, and when the semiconductor device is formed, the weight of the semiconductor device is reduced. Electronic devices that are becoming heavier and smaller and lighter in recent years have had a disadvantage that their mounting becomes difficult.

【0007】本発明は上述の諸欠点に鑑み案出されたも
ので、その目的は内部に収容する半導体素子を常に適温
として正常、かつ安定に作動させることができ、軽量の
半導体素子収納用パッケージを提供することにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention has been devised in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, and has as its object to enable a semiconductor device to be housed therein to be always kept at an appropriate temperature, to operate normally and stably, and to be a lightweight package for housing a semiconductor device. Is to provide.

【0008】[0008]

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、枠状の基体
と、該基体の穴部に挿着され、上面に半導体素子が載置
される載置部を有する放熱板と、前記基体上面に取着さ
れ、前記載置部を囲繞する枠状の壁部材と、該壁部材の
上面に接合され、壁部材の内側を塞ぐ蓋体とから成る半
導体素子収納用パッケージであって、前記基体は酸化ア
ルミニウム質焼結体、窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化
珪素質焼結体、窒化珪素質焼結体で形成されており、か
つ前記放熱板は厚み方向に配列した炭素繊維を炭素で結
合した一方向性複合材料から成る芯体の上下両面にチタ
ン、ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分
とする合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層と、銅から
成る中間層と、モリブデンから成る主層の3層構造を有
する金属層を被着させたものからなり、接着層、中間
層、主層の各々の厚みが略同一厚みであることを特徴と
するものである。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a heat sink having a frame-shaped base, a mounting portion inserted into a hole of the base, and having a mounting portion on which a semiconductor element is mounted on an upper surface; A semiconductor device housing package, comprising: a frame-shaped wall member attached to the mounting member and surrounding the mounting portion; and a lid joined to an upper surface of the wall member and closing the inside of the wall member. Is formed of an aluminum oxide-based sintered body, an aluminum nitride-based sintered body, a silicon carbide-based sintered body, and a silicon nitride-based sintered body, and the radiator plate is formed by bonding carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction with carbon. An adhesive layer made of at least one of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum on both upper and lower surfaces of the core body made of the unidirectional composite material. A metal layer having a three-layer structure is applied It consists ones were, adhesive layer, intermediate layer, and is characterized in that each of the thickness of the main layer are substantially the same thickness.

【0009】本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージによ
れば、半導体素子が接着固定される放熱板に厚み方向に
配列された炭素繊維を炭素で結合した、上面から下面に
かけての熱伝導率が300W/m・K以上、横方向の熱
伝導率が30W/m・K以下の熱が一方向に選択的に伝
達する一方向性複合材料を使用したことから半導体素子
が作動時に発する熱は放熱板に選択的に吸収されるとと
もに放熱板を介して大気中に効率良く放散され、その結
果、半導体素子は常に適温となり、半導体素子を長期間
にわたり正常、かつ安定に作動させることが可能とな
る。
According to the package for housing a semiconductor element of the present invention, the heat conductivity from the upper surface to the lower surface is 300 W /. Since a unidirectional composite material is used that selectively transmits heat in one direction with a thermal conductivity of at least m · K and a lateral thermal conductivity of 30 W / m · K or less, heat generated during operation of the semiconductor element is transmitted to the heat sink. The semiconductor element is selectively absorbed and efficiently radiated into the atmosphere via the heat sink, and as a result, the semiconductor element always has an appropriate temperature, and the semiconductor element can be operated normally and stably for a long period of time.

【0010】また本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージ
によれば、厚み方向に配列した炭素繊維を炭素で結合し
た一方向性複合材料から成る芯体の上下両面にチタン、
ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とす
る合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層と、銅から成る
中間層と、モリブデンから成る主層の3層構造を有する
金属層を被着させた放熱板は弾性率が30GPa以下
で、軟質であり、かつ熱膨張係数が約7×10-6/℃〜
9×10-6/℃と基体を形成する酸化アルミニウム質焼
結体や窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、
窒化珪素質焼結体等の熱膨張係数に近似することから、
内部に半導体素子を気密に収容し、半導体装置となした
後、基体と放熱板に半導体素子が作動時に発生する熱が
印加されたとしても、基体と放熱板との間に両者の熱膨
張係数の相異に起因する大きな熱応力が発生することは
なく、また発生した小さな熱応力も放熱板が適度に変形
することによって吸収され、その結果、放熱板と基体と
は、基体に割れやクラックを発生させることなく強固に
接合し、半導体素子の気密封止を完全として半導体素子
を長期間にわたり、正常、且つ安定に作動させることが
できる。
According to the semiconductor device housing package of the present invention, titanium is provided on both upper and lower surfaces of a core made of a unidirectional composite material in which carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction are bonded with carbon.
The heatsink provided with a metal layer having a three-layer structure of an adhesive layer made of at least one of zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum is elastic. Rate is 30 GPa or less, is soft, and has a coefficient of thermal expansion of about 7 × 10 −6 / ° C.
Aluminum oxide-based sintered body, aluminum nitride-based sintered body, silicon carbide-based sintered body, forming a substrate at 9 × 10 −6 / ° C .;
Since it approximates the coefficient of thermal expansion of silicon nitride based sintered bodies,
Even after the semiconductor element is hermetically housed therein to form a semiconductor device, even when heat generated during operation of the semiconductor element is applied to the base and the radiator, the coefficient of thermal expansion between the base and the radiator is increased. A large thermal stress does not occur due to the difference between the heat sink and the small thermal stress generated is absorbed by the heat sink being appropriately deformed, and as a result, the heat sink and the base are cracked or cracked by the base. And the semiconductor element can be fully and hermetically sealed, and can operate normally and stably for a long period of time.

【0011】更に本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージ
によれば、厚み方向に配列した炭素繊維を炭素で結合し
た一方向性複合材料から成る芯体の上下両面にチタン、
ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とす
る合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層と、銅から成る
中間層と、モリブデンから成る主層の3層構造を有する
金属層を被着させた放熱板はその重量が銅ータングステ
ン合金に比べて1/5程度であり、極めて軽量なもので
あることから半導体素子収納用パッケージ内に半導体素
子を収容し、半導体装置となした場合、半導体装置の重
量は極めて軽量なものとなり、その結果、近時の小型
化、軽量化が進む電子装置への実装も可能となる。
Further, according to the semiconductor element housing package of the present invention, titanium is provided on both upper and lower surfaces of a core made of a unidirectional composite material in which carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction are bonded by carbon.
The heat sink is provided with a metal layer having a three-layer structure of an adhesive layer made of at least one of zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum. Since the weight is about 1/5 of that of the copper-tungsten alloy and is extremely light, when a semiconductor device is housed in a semiconductor device housing package to form a semiconductor device, the weight of the semiconductor device is extremely low. It is lighter, and as a result, it can be mounted on an electronic device that has recently become smaller and lighter.

【0012】[0012]

【発明の実施の形態】次に本発明を添付図面に基づき詳
細に説明する。図1及び図2は本発明の半導体素子収納
用パッケージの一実施例を示し、1は枠状の基体、2は
放熱板、3は壁部材、4は蓋体である。この枠状の基体
1と放熱板2と壁部材3と蓋体4とで半導体素子5を収
容する容器6が構成される。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Next, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 and 2 show an embodiment of a package for accommodating a semiconductor element according to the present invention, wherein 1 is a frame-shaped base, 2 is a heat sink, 3 is a wall member, and 4 is a lid. The frame-shaped base 1, the radiator plate 2, the wall member 3, and the lid 4 constitute a container 6 for housing the semiconductor element 5.

【0013】前記枠状の基体1は酸化アルミニウム質焼
結体や窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、
窒化珪素質焼結体から成り、その中央部に放熱板2が挿
着される穴が形成されている。
The frame-shaped substrate 1 is made of a sintered body of aluminum oxide, a sintered body of aluminum nitride, a sintered body of silicon carbide,
It is made of a silicon nitride-based sintered body, and has a hole in the center thereof into which the heat sink 2 is inserted.

【0014】前記枠状の基体1は、例えば、酸化アルミ
ニウム質焼結体から成る場合、酸化アルミニウム、酸化
珪素、酸化マグネシウム、酸化カルシウム等の原料粉末
に適当な有機バインダー、溶剤等を添加混合して泥漿物
を作るとともに、該泥漿物をドクターブレード法やカレ
ンダーロール法を採用することによってセラミックグリ
ーンシート(セラミック生シート)と成し、しかる後、
前記セラミックグリーンシートに適当な打ち抜き加工を
施すとともにこれを複数枚積層し、約1600℃の温度
で焼成することによって製作され製作される。
When the frame-shaped substrate 1 is made of, for example, an aluminum oxide sintered body, an appropriate organic binder, a solvent and the like are added to a raw material powder such as aluminum oxide, silicon oxide, magnesium oxide and calcium oxide. The slurry is made into a ceramic green sheet (ceramic green sheet) by adopting a doctor blade method or a calendar roll method.
The ceramic green sheet is manufactured and manufactured by performing an appropriate punching process, laminating a plurality of the sheets, and firing at a temperature of about 1600 ° C.

【0015】前記基体1はまたその中央部に形成された
穴内に放熱板2が挿着されており、該放熱板2はその上
面に半導体素子5が載置される載置部2aを有し、該載
置部2aに半導体素子5がロウ材、ガラス、樹脂等の接
着剤を介して接着固定される。
A heat sink 2 is inserted into a hole formed at the center of the base 1, and the heat sink 2 has a mounting portion 2a on which a semiconductor element 5 is mounted. The semiconductor element 5 is bonded and fixed to the mounting portion 2a via an adhesive such as brazing material, glass, resin, or the like.

【0016】前記放熱板2は半導体素子5を支持する支
持部材として作用するとともに半導体素子5が作動時に
発する熱を大気中に放散する作用をなし、厚み方向に配
列された炭素繊維を炭素で結合した一方向性複合材料か
ら成る芯体11の上下両面にチタン、ジルコニウム、バ
ナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とする合金の少なくと
も1種より成る接着層11aと、銅から成る中間層11
bと、モリブデンから成る主層11cの3層構造を有す
る金属層12を被着させたもので形成されている。
The heat radiating plate 2 functions as a support member for supporting the semiconductor element 5 and dissipates the heat generated when the semiconductor element 5 is operated into the atmosphere, and combines carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction with carbon. An adhesive layer 11a made of at least one of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, and an intermediate layer 11 made of copper on both upper and lower surfaces of a core body 11 made of a unidirectional composite material.
and a metal layer 12 having a three-layer structure of a main layer 11c made of molybdenum.

【0017】前記放熱板2の一方向性複合材料から成る
芯体11は、例えば、一方向に配列した炭素繊維の束
を、固体のピッチあるいはコークスなどの微粉末を分散
させたフェノール樹脂などの熱硬化性樹脂の溶液中に含
浸させ、次にこれを乾燥させて一方向に炭素繊維が配列
している複数枚のシートを形成するとともに各々のシー
トを炭素繊維の方向が同一となるようにして複数枚積層
し、次に前記積層された複数枚のシートに所定の圧力を
加えるとともに加熱して熱硬化性樹脂部分を硬化させ、
最後にこれを不活性雰囲気中、高温で焼成し、フェノー
ル樹脂とピッチあるいはコークスの微粉末を炭化させる
(炭素を形成する)とともに該炭素で各々の炭素繊維を
結合させることによって製作される。
The core 11 made of the unidirectional composite material of the heat sink 2 is made of, for example, a bundle of carbon fibers arrayed in one direction, such as a solid pitch or a phenol resin in which fine powder such as coke is dispersed. Impregnated in a solution of thermosetting resin, and then dried to form a plurality of sheets in which carbon fibers are arranged in one direction, and to make each sheet have the same direction of carbon fibers. A plurality of sheets are laminated, and then a predetermined pressure is applied to the plurality of laminated sheets and heated to cure the thermosetting resin portion,
Finally, it is manufactured by firing at a high temperature in an inert atmosphere to carbonize the phenolic resin and the fine powder of pitch or coke (form carbon) and bond each carbon fiber with the carbon.

【0018】また前記放熱板2の一方向性複合材料から
成る芯体11の上下両面に被着されている金属層12は
図2に示すようにチタン、ジルコニウム、バナジウムも
しくはこれらを主成分とする合金の少なくとも1種より
成る接着層11aと、銅から成る中間層11bと、モリ
ブデンから成る主層11cの3つの層からなり、各々の
層の厚みは略同一厚みとなっている。
Further, as shown in FIG. 2, the metal layers 12 attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the core 11 made of the unidirectional composite material of the heat sink 2 are made of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or these as a main component. It is composed of three layers: an adhesive layer 11a made of at least one kind of alloy, an intermediate layer 11b made of copper, and a main layer 11c made of molybdenum, and the thickness of each layer is substantially the same.

【0019】前記金属層12を略同一厚みのチタン、ジ
ルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とする
合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層11aと、銅から
成る中間層11bと、モリブデンから成る主層11cの
3つの層で形成するのは一方向性複合材料からなる芯体
11の熱膨張係数を基体1の熱膨張係数(約4×10-6
/℃〜7×10-6/℃)に近似させるためであり、一方
向性複合材料からなる芯体11の上下両面に略同一厚み
のチタン、ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを
主成分とする合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層11
aと、銅から成る中間層11bと、モリブデンから成る
主層11cの3つの層からなる金属層12を被着させた
放熱板2はその熱膨張係数が約7×10-6/℃〜9×1
-6/℃となり、これによって放熱板2を基体1の穴内
に挿着させた後、両者に半導体素子5が作動時に発生す
る熱等が印加されたとしても、放熱板2と基体1との間
には両者の熱膨張係数の相違に起因する大きな熱応力が
発生することはなく、その結果、放熱板2は基体1に割
れやクラックを発生させることなく基体1に強固に接合
し、かつ半導体素子5の作動時に発する熱を大気中に良
好に放散させることを可能として、容器6内部に収容す
る半導体素子5を長期間にわたり、正常、且つ安定に作
動させることができる。
The metal layer 12 is made of an adhesive layer 11a made of at least one of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as main components, an intermediate layer 11b made of copper, and a main layer 11c made of molybdenum having substantially the same thickness. thermal expansion coefficient of the base body 1 of the core body 11 made of a unidirectional composite material to form three layers (about 4 × 10 -6
/ ° C. to 7 × 10 −6 / ° C.), and titanium, zirconium, vanadium or alloys containing these as main components are formed on the upper and lower surfaces of a core 11 made of a unidirectional composite material. Adhesive layer 11 of at least one kind
a, a heat-dissipating plate 2 on which a metal layer 12 composed of three layers, i.e., an intermediate layer 11b made of copper and a main layer 11c made of molybdenum, has a thermal expansion coefficient of about 7 × 10 -6 / ° C. × 1
0 -6 / ° C., whereby the radiator plate 2 is inserted into the hole of the base 1, and even if heat or the like generated when the semiconductor element 5 is operated is applied to both, the radiator plate 2 and the base 1 No large thermal stress is generated between them due to the difference in thermal expansion coefficient between them, and as a result, the radiator plate 2 is firmly joined to the base 1 without generating cracks or cracks in the base 1, In addition, heat generated during operation of the semiconductor element 5 can be satisfactorily dissipated into the atmosphere, and the semiconductor element 5 housed in the container 6 can be normally and stably operated for a long time.

【0020】前記金属層12は一方向性複合材料からな
る芯体11の上下両面に例えば、拡散接合させることに
よって被着されており、具体的には、一方向性複合材料
からなる芯体11の上下両面に厚さ50μm以下のチタ
ン、ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分
とする合金の少なくとも1種より成る箔と銅の箔とモリ
ブデンの箔を順次、載置させ、次にこれを真空ホットプ
レスで5MPaの圧力をかけつつ1200℃の温度を1
時間印加することによって行われる。
The metal layer 12 is attached to the upper and lower surfaces of the core 11 made of a unidirectional composite material by, for example, diffusion bonding. Specifically, the core 11 made of a unidirectional composite material is used. A foil of at least one of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, a copper foil, and a molybdenum foil having a thickness of 50 μm or less are sequentially placed on the upper and lower surfaces of the While applying a pressure of 5 MPa with a press, the temperature of 1200 ° C.
This is performed by applying time.

【0021】前記金属層12のチタン、ジルコニウム、
バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とする合金の少なく
とも1種より成る接着層11aは、金属層12を一方向
性複合材料からなる芯体11に強固に接合させる作用を
なし、また銅から成る中間層11bは接着層11aとモ
リブデンから成る主層11cとを強固に接合させるとと
もに両者の相互拡散を有効に防止する作用をなし、更に
モリブデンから成る主層11cは接着層11a及び中間
層11bと相侯って放熱板2の熱膨張係数を約7×10
-6/℃〜9×10-6/℃とする作用をなす。
The metal layer 12 includes titanium, zirconium,
The bonding layer 11a made of at least one of vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component serves to firmly join the metal layer 12 to the core 11 made of the unidirectional composite material, and the intermediate layer 11b made of copper Has a function of firmly joining the adhesive layer 11a and the main layer 11c made of molybdenum and effectively preventing mutual diffusion of the two, and the main layer 11c made of molybdenum is compatible with the adhesive layer 11a and the intermediate layer 11b. The heat expansion coefficient of the heat sink 2 to about 7 × 10
-6 / ° C. to 9 × 10 -6 / ° C.

【0022】前記一方向性複合材料からなる芯体11の
上下両主面に金属層12を被着させてなる放熱板2は、
一方向性複合材料からなる芯体11の炭素繊維の方向、
即ち、放熱板2の上面から下面にかけての方向の熱伝導
率が300W/m・K以上、炭素繊維に対し直交する方
向の熱伝導率が30W/m・K以下であり、放熱板2の
上面側から下面側に向けて熱が一方向に選択的に効率良
く伝達するようになっている。そのためこの一方向性複
合材料からなる芯体11を用いた放熱板2の上面に半導
体素子5を載置固定させた場合、半導体素子5が作動時
に発した熱は放熱板2の上面から下面にかけて一方向に
伝達し、放熱板2の下面を介して大気中に良好に放散さ
れることとなる。
The heat radiating plate 2 in which the metal layers 12 are adhered to the upper and lower main surfaces of the core 11 made of the unidirectional composite material,
The direction of the carbon fibers of the core 11 made of a unidirectional composite material,
That is, the thermal conductivity in the direction from the upper surface to the lower surface of the heat sink 2 is 300 W / m · K or more, and the thermal conductivity in the direction perpendicular to the carbon fibers is 30 W / m · K or less. Heat is selectively and efficiently transmitted in one direction from the side toward the lower surface. Therefore, when the semiconductor element 5 is placed and fixed on the upper surface of the heat sink 2 using the core body 11 made of the one-way composite material, the heat generated when the semiconductor element 5 operates is transferred from the upper surface to the lower surface of the heat sink 2. The light is transmitted in one direction, and is satisfactorily radiated into the atmosphere via the lower surface of the heat sink 2.

【0023】また前記一方向性複合材料からなる芯体1
1を用いた放熱板2はその重量が銅ータングステン合金
に比較して1/5程度であり、軽いことからこの放熱板
2が取着された半導体素子収納用パッケージに半導体素
子5を収容して半導体装置を形成した場合、該半導体装
置の重量も極めて軽量なものとなり、近時の小型化、軽
量化が進む電子装置にも実装が可能となる。
A core 1 made of the unidirectional composite material
The heat sink 2 using the heat sink 1 is about 1/5 of the weight of the copper-tungsten alloy, and is light, so that the semiconductor element 5 is accommodated in the semiconductor element housing package to which the heat sink 2 is attached. When a semiconductor device is formed by the above method, the weight of the semiconductor device becomes extremely light, and it is possible to mount the semiconductor device on an electronic device whose size and weight have been reduced in recent years.

【0024】更に前記一方向性複合材料からなる芯体1
1を用いた放熱板2はその弾性率が30GPa以下であ
り、軟質であることから放熱板2と基体1との間に若手
の熱膨張係数差があったとしても両者間に発生する熱応
力は放熱板2を適度に変形させることによって吸収さ
れ、その結果、基体1と放熱板2とは極めて強固に接合
し、半導体素子5が発する熱を常に大気中へ効率良く放
散させることができる。
Further, a core body 1 made of the unidirectional composite material
Since the heat radiating plate 2 using the heat sink 1 has an elastic modulus of 30 GPa or less and is soft, even if there is a difference in the thermal expansion coefficient between the heat radiating plate 2 and the base 1, there is a thermal stress generated between the two. Is absorbed by appropriately deforming the heat radiating plate 2, so that the base 1 and the heat radiating plate 2 are bonded very firmly, and the heat generated by the semiconductor element 5 can always be efficiently dissipated into the atmosphere.

【0025】また更に前記一方向性複合材料からなる芯
体11の上下両面に金属層12を被着させた放熱板2
は、芯体11と上面金属層12との間及び芯体11と下
面金属層12との間に両者の熱膨張係数の相違に起因す
る熱応力が発生するがその各々の熱応力は金属層12の
芯体11に対する被着位置が異なることから互いに相殺
され、その結果、放熱板2は芯体11と金属層12との
間に発生する熱応力によって変形することはなく常に平
坦となり、これによって放熱板2の上面に半導体素子5
を強固に接合させることが可能となるとともに半導体素
子5が作動時に発する熱を放熱板2を介して大気中に効
率良く放散させことが可能となる。
Further, a heat radiating plate 2 having a metal layer 12 attached to both upper and lower surfaces of a core 11 made of the unidirectional composite material.
Generates thermal stress due to a difference in thermal expansion coefficient between the core 11 and the upper metal layer 12 and between the core 11 and the lower metal layer 12. The positions of the core 12 and the core 11 are different from each other because they are different from each other. As a result, the heat radiating plate 2 is always flat without being deformed by the thermal stress generated between the core 11 and the metal layer 12. The semiconductor element 5 on the upper surface of the heat sink 2
Can be firmly bonded, and the heat generated when the semiconductor element 5 is operated can be efficiently radiated into the atmosphere via the radiator plate 2.

【0026】前記放熱板2の基体1に形成した穴内への
挿着は、基体1の穴内に放熱板2を挿入するとともに基
体1の穴の内壁面と放熱板2の外周面とをロウ材やガラ
ス、樹脂等により接合させることによって行われる。
The radiator plate 2 is inserted into the hole formed in the base 1 by inserting the radiator plate 2 into the hole of the base 1 and brazing the inner wall surface of the hole of the base 1 and the outer peripheral surface of the radiator plate 2 to each other. It is performed by bonding with glass, resin, or the like.

【0027】前記放熱板2を基体1の穴内にロウ材を介
して挿着する場合、酸化アルミニウム質焼結体や窒化ア
ルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、窒化珪素質焼
結体から成る基体1の穴の内壁面に予めタングステンや
モリブデン、マンガン等の高融点金属粉末から成るメタ
ライズ金属層を被着させておくとともに放熱板2の側面
に無電解メッキ法や電解メッキ法によりニッケルを1μ
m〜10μmの厚みに被着させておき、次に前記メタラ
イズ金属層とニッケルメッキ層とを半田や銀ー銅合金、
銀ー銅ーチタン合金等のロウ材を介しロウ付けすること
によって行われる。
When the heat sink 2 is inserted into the hole of the base 1 with a brazing material interposed therebetween, a sintered body of aluminum oxide, sintered body of aluminum nitride, sintered body of silicon carbide, sintered body of silicon nitride can be used. A metallized metal layer made of a refractory metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum, or manganese is previously applied to the inner wall of the hole of the base 1 made of Is 1μ
m to 10 μm in thickness, then the metallized metal layer and the nickel plating layer are soldered or silver-copper alloy,
This is performed by brazing through a brazing material such as a silver-copper-titanium alloy.

【0028】前記放熱板2が挿着された基体1はまたそ
の上面に放熱板2の半導体素子5が載置される載置部2
aを囲繞するようにして枠状の壁部材3がロウ材やガラ
ス、樹脂等の接着材を介して取着されており、壁部材3
の内側には半導体素子5を収容するための空所が形成さ
れる。
The base 1 on which the radiator plate 2 is inserted is also provided with a mounting portion 2 on which the semiconductor element 5 of the radiator plate 2 is mounted.
a, a frame-shaped wall member 3 is attached via an adhesive such as brazing material, glass, resin, or the like so as to surround the wall member 3.
A space for accommodating the semiconductor element 5 is formed inside the substrate.

【0029】前記枠状の壁部材3は酸化アルミニウム質
焼結体や窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結
体、窒化珪素質焼結体等から成り、例えば、酸化アルミ
ニウム質焼結体から成る場合には、酸化アルミニウム、
酸化珪素、酸化マグネシウム、酸化カルシウム等の原料
粉末に適当な有機バインダー、溶剤等を添加混合して泥
漿物を作るとともに、該泥漿物をドクターブレード法や
カレンダーロール法を採用することによってセラミック
グリーンシート(セラミック生シート)と成し、しかる
後、前記セラミックグリーンシートに適当な打ち抜き加
工を施すとともにこれを複数枚積層し、約1600℃の
温度で焼成することによって製作される。
The frame-shaped wall member 3 is made of an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, a silicon nitride sintered body, or the like. Aluminum oxide,
An appropriate organic binder, a solvent, and the like are added to and mixed with raw material powders such as silicon oxide, magnesium oxide, and calcium oxide to form a slurry, and the slurry is formed into a ceramic green sheet by employing a doctor blade method or a calendar roll method. (Ceramic green sheet). Thereafter, the ceramic green sheet is subjected to an appropriate punching process, and a plurality of the green sheets are laminated and fired at a temperature of about 1600 ° C.

【0030】また前記枠状の壁部材3にはその内周部か
ら外周縁にかけて導出する複数個のメタライズ配線層7
が被着形成されており、壁部材3の内周部に露出するメ
タライズ配線層7の一端には半導体素子5の各電極がボ
ンディングワイヤ8を介して電気的に接続され、また壁
部材3の外周縁に導出する部位には外部電気回路と接続
される外部リード端子9が銀ロウ等のロウ材を介してロ
ウ付け取着されている。
The frame-shaped wall member 3 has a plurality of metallized wiring layers 7 extending from its inner peripheral portion to its outer peripheral edge.
Each electrode of the semiconductor element 5 is electrically connected to one end of the metallized wiring layer 7 exposed on the inner peripheral portion of the wall member 3 via a bonding wire 8. An external lead terminal 9 connected to an external electric circuit is brazed and attached to a portion leading to the outer peripheral edge via a brazing material such as silver brazing.

【0031】前記メタライズ配線層7は半導体素子5の
各電極を外部電気回路に接続する際の導電路として作用
し、タングステン、モリブデン、マンガン等の高融点金
属粉末により形成されている。
The metallized wiring layer 7 functions as a conductive path when connecting each electrode of the semiconductor element 5 to an external electric circuit, and is formed of a high melting point metal powder such as tungsten, molybdenum, and manganese.

【0032】前記メタライズ配線層7はタングステン、
モリブデン、マンガン等の高融点金属粉末に適当な有機
バインダー、溶剤等を添加混合して得た金属ペーストを
壁部材3となるセラミックグリーンシートに予め従来周
知のスクリーン印刷法により所定パターンに印刷塗布し
ておくことによって壁部材3の内周部から外周縁にかけ
て被着形成される。
The metallized wiring layer 7 is made of tungsten,
A metal paste obtained by adding and mixing an appropriate organic binder, a solvent, and the like to a high melting point metal powder such as molybdenum, manganese, etc., is applied to a ceramic green sheet serving as the wall member 3 in advance in a predetermined pattern by a conventionally known screen printing method. By doing so, the wall member 3 is formed so as to be adhered from the inner peripheral portion to the outer peripheral edge.

【0033】また前記メタライズ配線層7はその露出す
る表面にニッケル、金等の耐蝕性に優れ、かつロウ材と
の濡れ性に優れる金属を1μm〜20μmの厚みにメッ
キ法により被着させておくと、メタライズ配線層7の酸
化腐蝕を有効に防止することができるとともにメタライ
ズ配線層7への外部リード端子9のロウ付けを強固とな
すことができる。従って、前記メタライズ配線層7は、
その露出する表面にニッケル、金等の耐蝕性に優れ、か
つロウ材との濡れ性に優れる金属を1μm〜20μmの
厚みに被着させておくことが好ましい。
On the exposed surface of the metallized wiring layer 7, a metal having excellent corrosion resistance such as nickel and gold and having excellent wettability with a brazing material is applied to a thickness of 1 μm to 20 μm by plating. Thus, the oxidation corrosion of the metallized wiring layer 7 can be effectively prevented, and the brazing of the external lead terminals 9 to the metallized wiring layer 7 can be made firm. Therefore, the metallized wiring layer 7
It is preferable that a metal having excellent corrosion resistance, such as nickel and gold, and having excellent wettability with a brazing material is applied to the exposed surface to a thickness of 1 μm to 20 μm.

【0034】更に前記メタライズ配線層7には外部リー
ド端子9が銀ロウ等のロウ材を介してロウ付け取着され
ており、該外部リード端子9は容器6内部に収容する半
導体素子5の各電極を外部電気回路に電気的に接続する
作用をなし、外部リード端子9を外部電気回路に接続す
ることによって容器6内部に収容される半導体素子5は
メタライズ配線層7及び外部リード端子9を介して外部
電気回路に接続されることとなる。
Further, external lead terminals 9 are brazed and attached to the metallized wiring layer 7 via a brazing material such as silver brazing, and the external lead terminals 9 are attached to each of the semiconductor elements 5 housed in the container 6. The semiconductor element 5 housed in the container 6 by connecting the external lead terminal 9 to the external electric circuit serves to electrically connect the electrodes to the external electric circuit, and the semiconductor element 5 is connected via the metallized wiring layer 7 and the external lead terminal 9. To be connected to an external electric circuit.

【0035】前記外部リード端子9は鉄ーニッケルーコ
バルト合金や鉄ーニッケル合金等の金属材料から成り、
例えば、鉄ーニッケルーコバルト合金等の金属から成る
インゴット(塊)に圧延加工法や打ち抜き加工法等、従
来周知の金属加工法を施すことによって所定の形状に形
成される。
The external lead terminals 9 are made of a metal material such as an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy or an iron-nickel alloy.
For example, an ingot made of a metal such as an iron-nickel-cobalt alloy is formed into a predetermined shape by applying a conventionally known metal working method such as a rolling method or a punching method.

【0036】かくして上述の半導体素子収納用パッケー
ジによれば、放熱板2の半導体素子載置部2a上に半導
体素子5をガラス、樹脂、ロウ材等から成る接着剤を介
して接着固定するとともに該半導体素子5の各電極をボ
ンディングワイヤ8を介して所定のメタライズ配線層7
に接続させ、しかる後、前記枠状の壁部材3の上面に蓋
体4をガラス、樹脂、ロウ材等から成る封止材を介して
接合させ、基体1と放熱板2と壁部材3と蓋体4とから
成る容器6内部に半導体素子5を気密に収容することに
よって製品としての半導体装置となる。
Thus, according to the above-described semiconductor element storage package, the semiconductor element 5 is bonded and fixed onto the semiconductor element mounting portion 2a of the heat sink 2 via an adhesive made of glass, resin, brazing material or the like. Each electrode of the semiconductor element 5 is connected to a predetermined metallized wiring layer 7 via a bonding wire 8.
After that, the lid 4 is joined to the upper surface of the frame-shaped wall member 3 via a sealing material made of glass, resin, brazing material, or the like, so that the base 1, the heat radiation plate 2, and the wall member 3 are connected to each other. A semiconductor device as a product is obtained by hermetically housing the semiconductor element 5 inside the container 6 including the lid 4.

【0037】なお、本発明は上述の実施例に限定される
ものではなく、本発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲であれば
種々の変更は可能であり、例えば、上述の実施例では基
体1と壁部材3とを各々別個に準備する旨、説明した
が、両部材を同一の材料で形成し、一体的に形成してお
いてもよい。
It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiment, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Although it has been described that the member 3 and the member 3 are separately prepared, both members may be formed of the same material and integrally formed.

【0038】[0038]

【発明の効果】本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージに
よれば、半導体素子が接着固定される放熱板に厚み方向
に配列された炭素繊維を炭素で結合した、上面から下面
にかけての熱伝導率が300W/m・K以上、横方向の
熱伝導率が30W/m・K以下の熱が一方向に選択的に
伝達する一方向性複合材料を使用したことから半導体素
子が作動時に発する熱は放熱板に選択的に吸収されると
ともに放熱板を介して大気中に効率良く放散され、その
結果、半導体素子は常に適温となり、半導体素子を長期
間にわたり正常、かつ安定に作動させることが可能とな
る。
According to the semiconductor device housing package of the present invention, the heat conductivity from the upper surface to the lower surface is obtained by bonding carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction to the heat sink to which the semiconductor device is bonded and fixed. Since a unidirectional composite material that selectively transmits heat in one direction with a thermal conductivity of 300 W / m · K or more and a lateral thermal conductivity of 30 W / m · K or less is used, heat generated during operation of the semiconductor element is radiated. The semiconductor element is selectively absorbed by the plate and efficiently radiated into the atmosphere via the heat radiating plate. As a result, the semiconductor element is always at an appropriate temperature, and the semiconductor element can operate normally and stably for a long period of time. .

【0039】また本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージ
によれば、厚み方向に配列した炭素繊維を炭素で結合し
た一方向性複合材料から成る芯体の上下両面にチタン、
ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とす
る合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層と、銅から成る
中間層と、モリブデンから成る主層の3層構造を有する
金属層を被着させた放熱板は弾性率が30GPa以下
で、軟質であり、かつ熱膨張係数が約7×10-6/℃〜
9×10-6/℃と基体を形成する酸化アルミニウム質焼
結体や窒化アルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、
窒化珪素質焼結体等の熱膨張係数に近似することから、
内部に半導体素子を気密に収容し、半導体装置となした
後、基体と放熱板に半導体素子が作動時に発生する熱が
印加されたとしても、基体と放熱板との間に両者の熱膨
張係数の相違に起因する大きな熱応力が発生することは
なく、また発生した小さな熱応力も放熱板が適度に変形
することによって吸収され、その結果、放熱板と基体と
は、基体に割れやクラックを発生させることなく強固に
接合し、半導体素子の気密封止を完全として半導体素子
を長期間にわたり、正常、且つ安定に作動させることが
できる。
According to the semiconductor device housing package of the present invention, titanium is provided on both upper and lower surfaces of a core made of a unidirectional composite material in which carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction are bonded with carbon.
The heatsink provided with a metal layer having a three-layer structure of an adhesive layer made of at least one of zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum is elastic. Rate is 30 GPa or less, is soft, and has a coefficient of thermal expansion of about 7 × 10 −6 / ° C.
Aluminum oxide-based sintered body, aluminum nitride-based sintered body, silicon carbide-based sintered body, forming a substrate at 9 × 10 −6 / ° C .;
Since it approximates the coefficient of thermal expansion of silicon nitride based sintered bodies,
Even after the semiconductor element is hermetically housed therein to form a semiconductor device, even when heat generated during operation of the semiconductor element is applied to the base and the radiator, the coefficient of thermal expansion between the base and the radiator is increased. The large heat stress caused by the difference does not occur, and the small heat stress that occurs is absorbed by the heat sink being appropriately deformed, and as a result, the heat sink and the base are cracked or cracked in the base. The semiconductor element can be firmly joined without generation, complete hermetic sealing of the semiconductor element, and the semiconductor element can be operated normally and stably for a long period of time.

【0040】更に本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージ
によれば、厚み方向に配列した炭素繊維を炭素で結合し
た一方向性複合材料から成る芯体の上下両面にチタン、
ジルコニウム、バナジウムもしくはこれらを主成分とす
る合金の少なくとも1種より成る接着層と、銅から成る
中間層と、モリブデンから成る主層の3層構造を有する
金属層を被着させた放熱板はその重量が銅ータングステ
ン合金に比べて1/5程度であり、極めて軽量なもので
あることから半導体素子収納用パッケージ内に半導体素
子を収容し、半導体装置となした場合、半導体装置の重
量は極めて軽量なものとなり、その結果、近時の小型
化、軽量化が進む電子装置への実装も可能となる。
Further, according to the package for housing a semiconductor element of the present invention, titanium is provided on both upper and lower surfaces of a core made of a unidirectional composite material in which carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction are bonded by carbon.
The heat sink is provided with a metal layer having a three-layer structure of an adhesive layer made of at least one of zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as a main component, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum. Since the weight is about 1/5 of that of the copper-tungsten alloy and is extremely light, when a semiconductor device is housed in a semiconductor device housing package to form a semiconductor device, the weight of the semiconductor device is extremely low. It is lighter, and as a result, it can be mounted on an electronic device that has recently become smaller and lighter.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of the drawings]

【図1】本発明の半導体素子収納用パッケージの一実施
例を示す断面図である。
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a semiconductor element storage package according to the present invention.

【図2】図1に示すパッケージの要部拡大断面図であ
る。
FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part of the package shown in FIG.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1・・・・・・・・基体 2・・・・・・・・放熱板 2a・・・・・・・半導体素子載置部 3・・・・・・・・壁部材 4・・・・・・・・蓋体 5・・・・・・・・半導体素子 7・・・・・・・・メタライズ配線層 9・・・・・・・・外部リード端子 10・・・・・・・・被覆層 11・・・・・・・・芯体 11a・・・・・・・接着層 11b・・・・・・・中間層 11c・・・・・・・主層 12・・・・・・・・金属層 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Base 2 ... Heat sink 2a ... Semiconductor element mounting part 3 ... Wall member 4 ... ··························································································································································································································· Covering layer 11 Core 11a Adhesive layer Intermediate layer 11c Main layer 12 ..Metal layers

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】枠状の基体と、該基体の穴部に挿着され、
上面に半導体素子が載置される載置部を有する放熱板
と、前記基体上面に取着され、前記載置部を囲繞する枠
状の壁部材と、該壁部材の上面に接合され、壁部材の内
側を塞ぐ蓋体とから成る半導体素子収納用パッケージで
あって、前記基体は酸化アルミニウム質焼結体、窒化ア
ルミニウム質焼結体、炭化珪素質焼結体、窒化珪素質焼
結体で形成されており、かつ前記放熱板は厚み方向に配
列した炭素繊維を炭素で結合した一方向性複合材料から
成る芯体の上下両面にチタン、ジルコニウム、バナジウ
ムもしくはこれらを主成分とする合金の少なくとも1種
より成る接着層と、銅から成る中間層と、モリブデンか
ら成る主層の3層構造を有する金属層を被着させたもの
からなり、接着層、中間層、主層の各々の厚みが略同一
厚みであることを特徴とする半導体素子収納用パッケー
ジ。
1. A frame-shaped base, inserted into a hole of the base,
A heat sink having a mounting portion on which a semiconductor element is mounted on the upper surface, a frame-shaped wall member attached to the upper surface of the base and surrounding the mounting portion, and a wall joined to the upper surface of the wall member; A semiconductor element housing package comprising a lid for closing the inside of the member, wherein the substrate is an aluminum oxide sintered body, an aluminum nitride sintered body, a silicon carbide sintered body, or a silicon nitride sintered body. Is formed, and the radiator plate has at least one of titanium, zirconium, vanadium or an alloy containing these as main components on both upper and lower surfaces of a core made of a unidirectional composite material in which carbon fibers arranged in the thickness direction are bonded with carbon. A metal layer having a three-layer structure of one type of an adhesive layer, an intermediate layer made of copper, and a main layer made of molybdenum, and the thickness of each of the adhesive layer, the intermediate layer, and the main layer is reduced. It is noted that the thickness is almost the same Semiconductor device package for housing and.
JP35505198A 1998-12-14 1998-12-14 Package for storing semiconductor elements Expired - Fee Related JP4360568B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35505198A JP4360568B2 (en) 1998-12-14 1998-12-14 Package for storing semiconductor elements

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP35505198A JP4360568B2 (en) 1998-12-14 1998-12-14 Package for storing semiconductor elements

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2000183199A true JP2000183199A (en) 2000-06-30
JP4360568B2 JP4360568B2 (en) 2009-11-11

Family

ID=18441651

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP35505198A Expired - Fee Related JP4360568B2 (en) 1998-12-14 1998-12-14 Package for storing semiconductor elements

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP4360568B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008288379A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor package

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008288379A (en) * 2007-05-17 2008-11-27 Toshiba Corp Semiconductor package

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP4360568B2 (en) 2009-11-11

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