JP2000026534A - オレフィン類の重合用多段法 - Google Patents
オレフィン類の重合用多段法Info
- Publication number
- JP2000026534A JP2000026534A JP11061977A JP6197799A JP2000026534A JP 2000026534 A JP2000026534 A JP 2000026534A JP 11061977 A JP11061977 A JP 11061977A JP 6197799 A JP6197799 A JP 6197799A JP 2000026534 A JP2000026534 A JP 2000026534A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- aluminum
- compound
- group
- bis
- ethylene
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 68
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000415 inactivating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000010936 titanium Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisobutylaluminium Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C MCULRUJILOGHCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyloxaluminane Chemical group C[Al]1CCCCO1 AQZWEFBJYQSQEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 5
- WBZVXZGPXBXMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,6,6-tetrakis(2-methylpropyl)oxaluminane Chemical compound CC(C)CC1CC[Al](CC(C)C)OC1(CC(C)C)CC(C)C WBZVXZGPXBXMSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclohexyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical group CO[Si](C)(OC)C1CCCCC1 SJJCABYOVIHNPZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003454 indenyl group Chemical group C1(C=CC2=CC=CC=C12)* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)CC(C)(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C XZIKSWMNFLIAQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000006755 (C2-C20) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HEZSFHRGYPJCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylpropyl-bis(2-phenylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 HEZSFHRGYPJCQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISVZDGPFUTWGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C(C)C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)[Zr+2] ISVZDGPFUTWGQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- NCQVVJSDCROOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=C2C=C(CC2=CC=C1)[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].C1(=CC=CC=C1)C1=C2C=C(CC2=CC=C1)[Zr+2] NCQVVJSDCROOHI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- HTTMSKJHZCLOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-L [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr+2] Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].CC1C(=CC2=C(C=CC=C12)C1=CC=CC=C1)[Zr+2] HTTMSKJHZCLOIF-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002877 alkyl aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-acetylene Natural products C#C HSFWRNGVRCDJHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- KILPPHWPVWEKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)-(2-phenylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 KILPPHWPVWEKTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)C AZWXAPCAJCYGIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound C1CCCC1[Si](OC)(OC)C1CCCC1 JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ISEJRLXHKSHKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](C)C ISEJRLXHKSHKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000002534 ethynyl group Chemical group [H]C#C* 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- NCYHQDWNMCYQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-bis(2-methylpropyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](C)CC(C)C NCYHQDWNMCYQHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- NETBVGNWMHLXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl-dimethoxy-methylsilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)C(C)(C)C NETBVGNWMHLXRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MCWWHQMTJNSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tribenzylalumane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C[Al](CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MCWWHQMTJNSXPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylalumane Chemical compound CCCC[Al](CCCC)CCCC SQBBHCOIQXKPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylaluminium Chemical compound CC[Al](CC)CC VOITXYVAKOUIBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N trihexylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCC[Al](CCCCCC)CCCCCC ORYGRKHDLWYTKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical group C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N trioctylalumane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC[Al](CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC LFXVBWRMVZPLFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CFCIWEFTNUMUJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)alumane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1[Al](C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C CFCIWEFTNUMUJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- MLDSMTVYPPIXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(4-methylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC[Al](CCCC(C)C)CCCC(C)C MLDSMTVYPPIXMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- RKPWAHQNLQXPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(6-methylheptyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)CCCCC[Al](CCCCCC(C)C)CCCCCC(C)C RKPWAHQNLQXPPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims 3
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003377 silicon compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000379 polymerizing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003426 co-catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- AREPHAPHABGCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(dimethylamino)-3-[2-[2-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]phenoxy]propan-2-ol Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1CCC1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)CN(C)C AREPHAPHABGCQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 27
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopenta-1,3-diene;zirconium(2+) Chemical compound [Zr+2].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 IDASTKMEQGPVRR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 8
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 5
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N indan-1-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)CCC2=C1 QNXSIUBBGPHDDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1Cl RFFLAFLAYFXFSW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- UMGHCEPAQJUHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibenzylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)O)CCC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 UMGHCEPAQJUHNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KXHNSSHBYAVFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(1h-inden-2-yl)ethyl]-1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC(CCC=3CC4=CC=CC=C4C=3)=CC2=C1 KXHNSSHBYAVFMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003446 ligand Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000001542 size-exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hexene Chemical compound CCCCC=C LIKMAJRDDDTEIG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910010082 LiAlH Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910007926 ZrCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000005234 alkyl aluminium group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002902 bimodal effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012685 gas phase polymerization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006158 high molecular weight polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002779 inactivation Effects 0.000 description 2
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006060 molten glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940078552 o-xylene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetralin Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CCCCC2=C1 CXWXQJXEFPUFDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002676 xenobiotic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J zirconium tetrachloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)(Cl)Cl DUNKXUFBGCUVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 2
- YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1H-indene Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=CC2=C1 YBYIRNPNPLQARY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZIWPUWAEOBJCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5,6,6-tetrakis(2,5-dimethylhexyl)oxaluminane Chemical compound CC(C)CCC(C)CC1CC[Al](CC(C)CCC(C)C)OC1(CC(C)CCC(C)C)CC(C)CCC(C)C ZIWPUWAEOBJCRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDHOUKOWIVVYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-dibenzylhexanedioyl dichloride Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)Cl)CCC(C(Cl)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 DDHOUKOWIVVYPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CZICSOZHJCBPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-benzylhexanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCC(C(O)=O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 CZICSOZHJCBPNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IRMHVJKGKFUZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1-methyl-1H-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(C)C(CC)=CC2=C1 IRMHVJKGKFUZNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BSHJHVHMLRKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethyl-1h-indene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC(CC)=CC2=C1 BSHJHVHMLRKHBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YANUTHZDWGHZTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-methylheptylalumane Chemical compound C(CCCCC(C)C)[AlH2] YANUTHZDWGHZTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical group [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007848 Bronsted acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FSTMPGMFEXFUAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(C(=O)OCC)CCC(C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CCC=1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound C(C1=CC=CC=C1)C(C(=O)OCC)CCC(C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1.C1C(=CC2=CC=CC=C12)CCC=1CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 FSTMPGMFEXFUAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101100014158 Caenorhabditis elegans rack-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTDJFAAPYJBOKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Cl[Zr](Cl)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 Chemical compound Cl[Zr](Cl)C1=CC2=CC=CC=C2C1 BTDJFAAPYJBOKO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- VIZORQUEIQEFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl adipate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC VIZORQUEIQEFRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007818 Grignard reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002083 X-ray spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006653 Ziegler-Natta catalysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- QCTRLWHUNQPURV-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Cl-].CC1=C2C=CC(C2=C(C=C1)C)[Zr+3].[Cl-].[Cl-] Chemical compound [Cl-].CC1=C2C=CC(C2=C(C=C1)C)[Zr+3].[Cl-].[Cl-] QCTRLWHUNQPURV-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- OPXHWUNJBRARTK-UHFFFAOYSA-K [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CC1C([Zr+3])=Cc2ccccc12 Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].CC1C([Zr+3])=Cc2ccccc12 OPXHWUNJBRARTK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004791 alkyl magnesium halides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012298 atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 1
- RIAYWWDCGFUPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)C[AlH]CC(C)CC(C)(C)C RIAYWWDCGFUPJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXPLEHPMOSDYLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(2-methylpropyl)-(2,4,4-trimethylpentyl)alumane Chemical compound CC(C)C[Al](CC(C)C)CC(C)CC(C)(C)C UXPLEHPMOSDYLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001460 carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonic acid Chemical compound OC(O)=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- GSQKXUNYYCYYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclo-trialuminium Chemical compound [Al]1[Al]=[Al]1 GSQKXUNYYCYYKT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000058 cyclopentadienyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC1)* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007257 deesterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005265 dialkylamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl ether Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHDVGSVTJDSBDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AEUORZZHALJMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibenzyl hexanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1COC(=O)CCCCC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 AEUORZZHALJMBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVHCCJJFDQMMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl 2,5-dibenzylhexanedioate Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CC(C(=O)OCC)CCC(C(=O)OCC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 PVHCCJJFDQMMIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;dichloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Cl-].[Cl-] OKBPCTLSPGDQBO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004795 grignard reagents Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001475 halogen functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000012456 homogeneous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010943 off-gassing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000538 pentafluorophenyl group Chemical group FC1=C(F)C(F)=C(*)C(F)=C1F 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid di-n-butyl ester Natural products CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002685 polymerization catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005606 polypropylene copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012047 saturated solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011949 solid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003609 titanium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012485 toluene extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003623 transition metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000005671 trienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconium(2+);dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Zr]Cl VPGLGRNSAYHXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- QMBQEXOLIRBNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L zirconocene dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zr+4].C=1C=C[CH-]C=1.C=1C=C[CH-]C=1 QMBQEXOLIRBNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F10/00—Homopolymers and copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/08—Copolymers of ethene
- C08L23/0807—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms
- C08L23/0815—Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons only containing four or more carbon atoms with aliphatic 1-olefins containing one carbon-to-carbon double bond
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F2410/00—Features related to the catalyst preparation, the catalyst use or to the deactivation of the catalyst
- C08F2410/05—Transitioning, i.e. transition from one catalyst to another with use of a deactivating agent
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/659—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond
- C08F4/65912—Component covered by group C08F4/64 containing a transition metal-carbon bond in combination with an organoaluminium compound
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2308/00—Chemical blending or stepwise polymerisation process with the same catalyst
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/943—Polymerization with metallocene catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP98200729 | 1998-03-09 | ||
| EP98200729.6 | 1998-03-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2000026534A true JP2000026534A (ja) | 2000-01-25 |
| JP2000026534A5 JP2000026534A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 2006-04-20 |
Family
ID=8233449
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP11061977A Withdrawn JP2000026534A (ja) | 1998-03-09 | 1999-03-09 | オレフィン類の重合用多段法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US6262195B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JP2000026534A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE69907785T2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ES (1) | ES2198098T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009504859A (ja) * | 2005-08-17 | 2009-02-05 | サウディ ベーシック インダストリーズ コーポレイション | オレフィンの重合のための触媒組成物、それを用いた重合方法、およびその調製方法 |
Families Citing this family (34)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES2188047T3 (es) * | 1998-03-09 | 2003-06-16 | Basell Polyolefine Gmbh | Compuestos de circonoceno puenteados, procedimiento para su preparacion y su empleo como componentes catalizadores en la polimerizacion de olefinas. |
| US6100212A (en) * | 1998-06-30 | 2000-08-08 | Union Carbide Chemicals & Plastics Technology Corporation | Catalyst composition for the polymerization of olefins |
| FI111954B (fi) * | 2000-02-21 | 2003-10-15 | Borealis Tech Oy | Menetelmä polyeteenipäällysteen valmistamiseksi substraatille |
| CN1276020C (zh) * | 2001-10-12 | 2006-09-20 | 胡茨曼聚合物公司 | 高模量、高延性聚烯烃 |
| US7172987B2 (en) * | 2002-12-31 | 2007-02-06 | Univation Technologies, Llc | Bimetallic catalyst, method of polymerization and bimodal polyolefins therefrom |
| US6995220B2 (en) * | 2004-04-29 | 2006-02-07 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Ethylene polymerization process |
| WO2006044149A1 (en) * | 2004-10-13 | 2006-04-27 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Elastomeric reactor blend compositions |
| EP1650230A1 (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | Total Petrochemicals Research Feluy | Polyolefins prepared from Ziegler-Natta and metallocene catalyst components in single reactor |
| US7401525B2 (en) * | 2005-03-23 | 2008-07-22 | Honeywell International Inc. | Micro-machined pressure sensor with polymer diaphragm |
| US7151145B1 (en) * | 2005-07-13 | 2006-12-19 | Equistar Chemicals, Lp | Process for narrowing short-chain branching distribution in two-step ethylene polymerizations and products |
| CN101638448B (zh) * | 2008-08-01 | 2011-06-15 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 烯烃气相连续聚合方法 |
| EP3209722B1 (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2025-07-16 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer product with dilution index |
| CA2868640C (en) | 2014-10-21 | 2021-10-26 | Nova Chemicals Corporation | Solution polymerization process |
| US9738779B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-22 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Heterophasic copolymers and sequential polymerization |
| EP3303422B1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2021-03-17 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Production of heterophasic polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| US10280233B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst systems and methods of making and using the same |
| US10294316B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-21 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silica supports with high aluminoxane loading capability |
| US10329360B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-06-25 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system comprising supported alumoxane and unsupported alumoxane particles |
| US10723821B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2020-07-28 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Supported metallocene catalyst systems for polymerization |
| US9725537B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | High activity catalyst supportation |
| US10280235B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2019-05-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Catalyst system containing high surface area supports and sequential polymerization to produce heterophasic polymers |
| US9920176B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-03-20 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single site catalyst supportation |
| US9809664B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-11-07 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Bimodal propylene polymers and sequential polymerization |
| US9725569B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2017-08-08 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Porous propylene polymers |
| US10077325B2 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-09-18 | Exxonmobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Silica supports with high aluminoxane loading capability |
| EP3303423A1 (en) | 2015-06-05 | 2018-04-11 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Single reactor production of polymers in gas or slurry phase |
| EP3464390A1 (en) | 2016-05-27 | 2019-04-10 | ExxonMobil Chemical Patents Inc. | Metallocene catalyst compositions and polymerization process therewith |
| US10329412B2 (en) | 2017-02-16 | 2019-06-25 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Caps and closures |
| US10442921B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-10-15 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Means for increasing the molecular weight and decreasing the density employing mixed homogeneous catalyst formulations |
| US10442920B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2019-10-15 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Means for increasing the molecular weight and decreasing the density of ethylene interpolymers employing homogeneous and heterogeneous catalyst formulations |
| US10995166B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2021-05-04 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer products and films |
| US10683376B2 (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2020-06-16 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Manufacturing ethylene interpolymer products at higher production rate |
| US10882987B2 (en) | 2019-01-09 | 2021-01-05 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene interpolymer products having intermediate branching |
| US11046843B2 (en) | 2019-07-29 | 2021-06-29 | Nova Chemicals (International) S.A. | Ethylene copolymers and films with excellent sealing properties |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NL162661B (nl) | 1968-11-21 | 1980-01-15 | Montedison Spa | Werkwijze om een katalysator te bereiden voor de poly- merisatie van alkenen-1. |
| YU35844B (en) | 1968-11-25 | 1981-08-31 | Montedison Spa | Process for obtaining catalysts for the polymerization of olefines |
| US4530914A (en) | 1983-06-06 | 1985-07-23 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Process and catalyst for producing polyethylene having a broad molecular weight distribution |
| IT1227260B (it) | 1988-09-30 | 1991-03-28 | Himont Inc | Dieteri utilizzabili nella preparazione di catalizzatori ziegler-natta |
| IT1227259B (it) | 1988-09-30 | 1991-03-28 | Himont Inc | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| IT1227258B (it) | 1988-09-30 | 1991-03-28 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| IT1230134B (it) | 1989-04-28 | 1991-10-14 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine. |
| KR910011910A (ko) | 1989-12-13 | 1991-08-07 | 사와무라 하루오 | α-올레핀의 중합방법 |
| US5032562A (en) | 1989-12-27 | 1991-07-16 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Catalyst composition and process for polymerizing polymers having multimodal molecular weight distribution |
| IT1241093B (it) | 1990-03-30 | 1993-12-29 | Himont Inc | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| US5594078A (en) | 1991-07-23 | 1997-01-14 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Process for producing broad molecular weight polyolefin |
| IT1262935B (it) | 1992-01-31 | 1996-07-22 | Montecatini Tecnologie Srl | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| IT1262934B (it) | 1992-01-31 | 1996-07-22 | Montecatini Tecnologie Srl | Componenti e catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione di olefine |
| AU660808B2 (en) | 1992-06-18 | 1995-07-06 | Montell Technology Company B.V. | Catalysts for the polymerization of olefins |
| ES2163404T3 (es) | 1993-04-07 | 2002-02-01 | Atofina Res | Procedimiento para la produccion de poliolefinas y catalizador poliolefinico. |
| FR2717816B1 (fr) | 1994-03-23 | 1996-04-26 | Atochem Elf Sa | Composante catalytique pour la polymérisation des oléfines obtenue par impregnation d'un prépolymère par une solution d'une composante catalytique. Prépolymère et polymère obtenus à partir de ladite composante catalytique. |
| US5442019A (en) * | 1994-03-25 | 1995-08-15 | Exxon Chemical Company | Process for transitioning between incompatible polymerization catalysts |
| IT1270253B (it) | 1994-06-20 | 1997-04-29 | Spherilene Srl | Copolimeri dell'etilene e procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri dell'etilene |
| IT1273660B (it) | 1994-07-20 | 1997-07-09 | Spherilene Srl | Procedimento per la preparazione di polimeri amorfi del propilene |
| IT1273661B (it) | 1994-07-20 | 1997-07-09 | Spherilene Srl | Catalizzatori per la polimerizzazione delle olefine |
| KR100388716B1 (ko) | 1994-09-08 | 2003-11-28 | 엑손모빌 오일 코포레이션 | 단일반응기내에서의분자량분포가넓거나또는이중모드인수지의촉매적조절방법 |
| US5525678A (en) | 1994-09-22 | 1996-06-11 | Mobil Oil Corporation | Process for controlling the MWD of a broad/bimodal resin produced in a single reactor |
| IT1270125B (it) | 1994-10-05 | 1997-04-28 | Spherilene Srl | Processo per la ( co) polimerizzazione di olefine |
-
1999
- 1999-03-03 ES ES99104225T patent/ES2198098T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-03-03 DE DE69907785T patent/DE69907785T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-03-09 JP JP11061977A patent/JP2000026534A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 1999-03-09 US US09/265,036 patent/US6262195B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-06-18 US US09/883,514 patent/US6479609B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009504859A (ja) * | 2005-08-17 | 2009-02-05 | サウディ ベーシック インダストリーズ コーポレイション | オレフィンの重合のための触媒組成物、それを用いた重合方法、およびその調製方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2198098T3 (es) | 2004-01-16 |
| US6262195B1 (en) | 2001-07-17 |
| DE69907785D1 (de) | 2003-06-18 |
| US6479609B1 (en) | 2002-11-12 |
| DE69907785T2 (de) | 2004-02-12 |
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