ITRM20120204U1 - SYSTEM FOR AUTOMATED DIFFERENTIAL COLLECTION - Google Patents

Description

2.2 DESCRIPTION

THE AUTOMATED WASTE COLLECTION CENTRAL

The waste collection center can be placed in place of the traditional waste bins. The plan dimensions of a typical plant (these plants being of different sizes depending on the volume of waste collection) see fig. m ° 1-2

L1 = 5m, L2 = 9.4m,

1 = CAB

The cabin is made up of an external transparent PVC casing anchored to the ground by bolting Φ 16, the dimensions are: height h 2.5 m, plan width L1 = 2.2 m, L2 = 1.6 on the inside there is the control unit. control, for the selection and weighing of the waste see figure n ° 8

2nd ECU

The control unit is composed of an external steel casing with a thickness of s = 3 mm with horizontal ribs of rectangular section anchored to the ground by means of bolts 8.8 diameter Φ 22, the dimensions are; height h = 2.3 m, width L. = 0.85, L2 = 1.00 see figure n ° 8

a- 15/17 "monitor embedded in the steel body and connected to the data collection card, the monitor displays the single user or zone statistical graphs, the volume occupied by each individual tank, payments made, etc. see figure 8 b» The scale electronics is placed in the lower part and embedded in the steel body of the control unit and connected to the motherboard. The dimensions are h = © .8 m, L, = 0.7, L2s 9.7, inside will be placed sensors for detecting materials in particular steel / plastic see figure n ° 8

c- The keyboard is embedded in the body of the control unit and connected to the motherboard, the dimensions are: L1 = 0.72m, L2 = 0.32m, L3 = 0.08 em

d- The magnetic card housing is embedded in the body of the control unit and connected to the motherboard, the dimensions are L1 = 8 cm, H = 1cm

e = the selection buttons are cylinders sliding along a steel tube embedded in the body placed at an intermediate height between the monitor and the keyboard, the dimensions of the buttons are: L, = 15 cm, L2 = 10 cm, R, = 8 cm R2 = 10 c <m>,

ff »00 computer let's also call it the motherboard and <9> located inside the control unit and with it the whole wireless system.

l- HATCHES

There can be more than 3 hatches, this depends on the size of the plant and the type of waste collection, in this case we can assume paper / glass, plastic / cans, organic waste.

The hatch system is equipped with an ultraviolet ray apparatus and a simple electromechanical system for 19 lifting which can be with hydraulic pistons or an electric motor connected to a pulley system that allows the lifting of the hatches or lowering under the walking surface. .

The hatches are made of welded tubular profiled steel i the dimensions are s R, = 0.5 m, H = 1.6 tn, s ~ 5 mm, i and the dimensions of the steel pipes where Sa trap door slide are: R2 <=> 0.55 m, H = 1.6 m, s = 5 mm, see fig »n ° 4.

4th TANKS

The collection tanks, unlike the current surface caissons, (with all <§> inconveniences that have caused for years, just remember Naples in 2008), are located under the road surface within a prestressed reinforced concrete envelope. The expulsion to the surface takes place on command (from the control unit the operator inserts From card and selects the tank to be unloaded), the Tanks are raised (when unloading waste on the vehicle), or lowered (after unloading in the vehicle), by means of a mechanical hydraulic piston system or by means of electric motors located laterally. See figure 5 "My bottom of the reinforced concrete casing a discharge duct connected to the sewer collection pipe is located; The entire structure is protected by a fire-prevention system.The upper part is equipped with its automatic closing system with a galvanized steel conveyor belt. In the upper part there are holes with filters to facilitate the expulsion of gas * the collection tanks are made entirely of aluminum reinforced with horizontal and vertical ribs, (or in simple reinforced plastic]) the dimensions are: H = 2.10, L, = 2 , 8m, L2 = 3, © UBITI □ Along B and walls of the tanks there are infrared strips capable of measuring the volume occupied by the waste »The capacities of each single tank are V3⁄4 16 m, maximum flow rate [Pmai {= 20® © 83⁄4g "

5- PLATFORM

The platform is made up of a steel slab of thickness s = 1 and reinforced at the bottom along the diagonals with triangular fins of thickness s ~ 4 «, B and plan dimensions are L," 2,9® m, L2 ".3, 15 m see fig n ° 7

6 = ELECTRIC MOTORS

B 400/690 V three-phase asynchronous electric motors are used for the lateral sliding of the steel gate valves. The connection between the motor and the gate valves is made by means of a constant toothed cylinder. see fig n ° 4

7- HYDRAULIC PISTONS

The pistons used are from ENERPAC, model RR3014 with variable stroke capacity from 50/200 em, flow rate Pmax = 30 KN. See fig. n'7

Claims (1)

4 CLAIMS 1- PROCESS FOR THE ENTIRELY SEPARATE WASTE COLLECTION AUTOMATED USER-CENTRAL ZONE COLLECTION. 2- USER-DB STATION ZONE-ENTITY TELEMATIC INTERFACE VIA WIRELESS CONNECTION IN THE CONTROL UNIT. 3- CONTROL UNIT FOR THE MANAGEMENT OF DIFFERENTIATED WASTE COLLECTION WITH RELATED GRAPHIC DISPLAYS DOWNLOADABLE VIA INTERNET QUANTIFICATION IN VOLUME AND WEIGHT OF WASTE DEB PRESENT IN THE BODIES IN THE MONITOR, OR VIA HOME AUTOMATION INTERFACE. DISPLAY TOO FULL CONTROL KEYBOARD FOR SELECTING THE BINS FOR THE DISCHARGE OF DIFFERENTIATED WASTE. 4- MANAGEMENT SOFTWARE MONITORING OF SEPARATE WASTE REAL-TIME IDENTIFICATION OF CRITICALITIES <9> DB EACH BODY, (LEVELS OF WASTE VOLUME PER SINGLE BODY) INTERACTIVITY <9> USER-CONTROL UNIT VIA SECURE COMPUTER OR HOME AUTOMATION CONTROL UNIT AND DEB MANAGEMENT OF ITS QUANTITIES OF WASTE DEPOSITED. 5- AUTOMATIC RETRACTABLE BODIES: EQUIPPED WITH VIBRATORS FOR WASTE SETTLEMENT, SENSORS FOR DETECTION VOLUMETRIC OF THE AMOUNT OF WASTE PRESENT. 6- AUTOMATIC DISAPPEARING CAVE HATCHES: THE BOTOLE ALLOWS THE INSERTION AND MONITORING OF DIFFERENTIATED WASTE. 7- MAGNETIC CARD FOR DIFFERENTIATED WASTE COLLECTION WITH SUFFICIENT MEMORY CAPACITY TO STORE AND RECORD THE DATA, RECHARGEABLE LIKE ANY PHONE CARD. - 2.4 C LAI MS 1- Process for the separate collection entirely automated user-central collection zone. 2- User interface electronically-station-area body via a wireless connection in this unit. 3- Control unit for the management of the collection with its graphic displays downloaded from the Internet quantification in volume and weight of litter bins in the monitor, or through home automation interface from home. Displaying overflow control keyboard for the selection of the hatches for the discharge of separated waste. 4. Software Management: separate waste monitoring real-time Identification of the critics points of each container (volume levels for each waste container) user interactivity through computer-control or control of home automation, security System user Identification and management of its waste quantities deposited 5. Automatic retractable caissons with vibrator for bedding waste, sensors for volumetrie quantity of waste present. 6. Automatic hollow retractable hatches the System of hatches allows the insertion and monitoring of waste recycling. 7. Magnetic card for separate collection with sufficient Storage capacity to accommodate the data and record like any rechargeable phone card.