CN205132235U - Bury formula rubbish compression station - Google Patents

Bury formula rubbish compression station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN205132235U
CN205132235U CN201520940237.8U CN201520940237U CN205132235U CN 205132235 U CN205132235 U CN 205132235U CN 201520940237 U CN201520940237 U CN 201520940237U CN 205132235 U CN205132235 U CN 205132235U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
hinged
hinge
compression
basis
rubbish
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201520940237.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭昌林
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201520940237.8U priority Critical patent/CN205132235U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN205132235U publication Critical patent/CN205132235U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3014Ejection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3096Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor the means against which, or wherein, the material is compacted being retractable

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses bury formula rubbish compression station relates to a cities and towns domestic waste compression transfer device, including basis, swinging boom, rotatory hydro -cylinder, dustbin, balance arm, the one end of characterized by swinging boom is passed through the hinge and is hinged at the other end of the near coal -mine edge in the ground on basis, swinging boom articulatedly mutually with the dustbin, and the top of rotatory hydro -cylinder is passed through the hinge and is hinged at the middle part of swinging boom, and the bottom of rotation hydro -cylinder is passed through the hinge and is hinged on at the bottom of the hole on basis, and the one end of balance arm is passed through the hinge and is hinged on at the bottom of the hole on basis, and the other end of balance arm hinges with the dustbin mutually, and the balance arm can extend and shorten, the dustbin comprises rubbish piece temporary storage bin, rubbish compression bin, shedding mechanism storehouse, the pressure head is placed in on the compression bin mouth and can left right translation or circle the axle upset on compression bin mouth limit, puts at the subsurface when this kind of bury formula rubbish compression station is flat, and is simple pleasing to the eye, the easy maintenance of easy installation, and convenient to use safety, especially equipment height is low, and required working space is low, and compression working stroke is short, improves work efficiency and energy -conserving.

Description

Buried type garbage compressor station
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of application of city life garbage and collects transfer treatment facility, especially can be hidden in underground a kind of buried type garbage compressor station.
Background technology
At present, known household garbage-compressing station is made up of the lifting mechanism of rubbish container, rubbish container, pressure head, pressure head operating mechanism, and rubbish container is often divided into executing garbage temporary storing bin, garbage-compressing storehouse, shedding mechanism storehouse.In cities and towns, the collection of house refuse and process are taked to set up pressed refuse transfer post mostly near dwelling district or fairground, rubbish is poured into and is transported to soot again after garbage compression station focuses on and processes by resident or sanitationman, and the existing garbage compression station in cities and towns has horizontal compression rubbish mode and vertical compression rubbish mode.The garbage compression station of these two kinds of compress modes all has the various refuse collector of adaptation and dumps rubbish and garbage-compressing can be subtracted appearance, realize do mechanization operation, wherein: horizontal rubbish compressor station structure is simple, entirely buried, construction cost is few, but equipment compressive force is little, be subject to the restriction that liter weight is low, the rubbish of compression can not be too much, otherwise rubbish container can not hoist from melt pit, cause garbage-compressing treatment effeciency low, it is not very desirable that garbage-compressing subtracts appearance effect; Vertical refuse compression station compressive force is large, garbage truck density is large, dehydration rate is high, it is effective that garbage-compressing subtracts appearance, but device structure is complicated, pressure head and compression cylinder are placed in higher frame, and pressure head forced stroke is long, compaction force is transmitted by melt pit, manufacturing cost is high, and transhipment station construction cost is high, and the defect such as on-site installation and maintenance difficulty is large, pressure head and rubbish container share a set of lifting mechanism, its lifting mechanism builds on the ground, both taken up room unbecoming, and great majority are semi-open-types, easily give an offensive smell and attract mosquitos and flies, easy contaminated environment.Conventional garbage compressor station mainly contains following several types:
1. rubbish container adopts the garbage compression station of scissors type elevating, a kind of buried horizontal garbage compressor disclosed in the utility model of Chinese patent 2013204606666;
2. rubbish container and pressure head adopt the garbage compression station of four post three cylinder liftings jointly, a kind of vertical trash compactor disclosed in the utility model of Chinese patent 2011204419641;
3. rubbish container and pressure head adopt the garbage compression station that planer-type is elevated jointly, and the utility model as Chinese patent 200820172125 discloses a kind of gantry type garbage compressor;
This several garbage compression station is now at present main machine or its slightly improved type above, and all have complex structure, manufacturing cost is high, difficult in maintenance, it is low only for horizontal rubbish compressor station that crossing type lifting apparatus plays liter weight; Needed for alternate manner, working space height is as above ground level in four-column type equipment reaches 7.0 meters, planer-type equipment is above ground level up to 8.0 meters, equipment high like this and surrounding environment are very inharmonious, have a strong impact on city look and feel, movable press head mechanism and rubbish container lifting mechanism are same set of mechanism, pressure head forced stroke is long, pressure head poor stability, production efficiency low energy consumption is high, power demand reaches 22kw, because rubbish container center of gravity in lifting process can change, can there is operation shakiness and there is creeping phenomenon in rubbish container in lifting process.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the lifting mechanism complex structure of conventional garbage compressor station, equipment working space is high, pressure head forced stroke is long, pressure head poor work stability, manufacturing cost is high, installation and maintenance difficulty, rubbish container runs unstable existence and creeps in lifting process, particularly the lifting mechanism of rubbish container and the travel mechanism of pressure head separate so that garbage compression station adapts to various place, the utility model provides a kind of buried type garbage compressor station, this buried type garbage compressor station structure is simple, low cost of manufacture, easy installation easy care, particularly device height is low, required working space is short.
The utility model solves the technical scheme that its technical matters adopts: a kind of buried type garbage compressor station comprises basis, pivot arm, rotary oil cylinder, rubbish container, equilibrium arm, it is characterized in that one end of pivot arm is hinged on the near coal-mine limit, ground on basis by hinge, the other end and the rubbish container of pivot arm are hinged, the top of rotary oil cylinder is hinged on the middle part of pivot arm by hinge, the bottom of rotary oil cylinder is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole on basis, one end of equilibrium arm is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole on basis, the other end and the rubbish container of equilibrium arm are hinged, equilibrium arm can extend shortening.
In above-mentioned buried type garbage compressor station, described pivot arm and rotary oil cylinder and equilibrium arm form the lifting mechanism of rubbish container jointly.One end of pivot arm is hinged on by hinge on the near coal-mine limit, ground on basis, the other end and the rubbish container of pivot arm are hinged by hinge, the top of rotary oil cylinder is hinged on the middle part of pivot arm by hinge, the bottom of rotary oil cylinder is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole on basis, one end of equilibrium arm is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole on basis, and the other end of equilibrium arm is hinged on rubbish container by hinge.And the parallel installation isometric with equilibrium arm two hinge width between centers of pivot arm two hinge width between centers, in rubbish contracting lifting process can held stationary can not because of the change run-off the straight of center of gravity.Equilibrium arm elongates or shortens and can rise from the laggard line tilt adjustment of melt pit so that rubbish van docks with rubbish container discharge port to rubbish container after rubbish container rises.Equilibrium arm adopts frame mode such as grade as flexible in gib arm: little quarter bend is sleeved in large quarter bend, the indentation or stretch out in large quarter bend of little quarter bend; Little square tube can be adopted equally to be sleeved in large square tube, and little square tube inside contracts in large square tube or stretches out.
In above-mentioned buried type garbage compressor station, described rubbish container is made up of executing garbage temporary storing bin, garbage-compressing storehouse, shedding mechanism storehouse.
In above-mentioned buried type garbage compressor station, described pressure head be placed in compression Hatch Opening on can left and right translation or compression Hatch Opening limit overturn around the shaft.
Hydraulic Station drives rotary oil cylinder, rotary oil cylinder will make pivot arm with the hinge on its foundation ground for fulcrum, thus pivot arm drives rubbish container follow rotation rising or rotate decline, equilibrium arm ensures rubbish container, and in lifting process, held stationary can not because of the change run-off the straight of center of gravity.
Pivot arm and rotary oil cylinder and rubbish container are installed respectively in the melt pit on basis, hide at ordinary times and maintain an equal level or ground of slightly emerging with ground in the melt pit of coupling, pressure head on the compression Hatch Opening of rubbish container adopts translation or overturns with the forced stroke reducing pressure head on compression Hatch Opening limit, the production efficiency of raising equipment, also greatly reduce the height of equipment, also greatly reduce equipment working space.When garbage-compressing completes and needs transfer, rotary oil cylinder is driven by Hydraulic Station, rotary oil cylinder will make pivot arm with the hinge near coal-mine limit, the ground on its basis for fulcrum, thus pivot arm drives rubbish container to follow rotation rising from melt pit, after reaching suitable height, equilibrium arm shrinks, the discharge port of rubbish container is upwards lifted, rubbish van retreats and docks with discharge port, suitable back balance arm extends, rubbish container discharges water flat, executing garbage in rubbish container pushes in rubbish van by shedding mechanism, after discharging, rotary oil cylinder piston rod retraction thus pivot arm still with the hinge near coal-mine limit, the ground on its basis for fulcrum, thus pivot arm drives rubbish container to follow the lower general who has surrendered's rubbish container of revolution drops in melt pit, equilibrium arm prevents the change of center of gravity to ensure that rubbish container is steadily elevated in rubbish container lifting process.
The utility model contrast prior art has more practicality, and its advantage is as follows:
1. pressure head is in the outer left and right translation of compression Hatch Opening or in compression Hatch Opening limit upset (swaying), greatly reduce the forced stroke of pressure head, also sanitationman is facilitated to carry out material loading to compression bin, improve the production efficiency of compressor station and energy-conservation, power demand is 15kw only, can save 7kw under identical prouctiveness;
2. pressure head also greatly reduces the working space of equipment at the height that compression Hatch Opening place translation or upset greatly reduce equipment, and equipment is emerged ground maximum height only 1.8 meters, and working space only needs 4.8 meters;
3. rubbish container adopt pivot arm mode to promote the discharge port of rubbish container is shifted out basic ground near coal-mine outside, rubbish can not fall into be convenient to sanitation worker in melt pit and to do clean;
4. the lifting of rubbish container adopts pivot arm and equilibrium arm to make rubbish container operate steadily without creeping phenomenon, and its structure is simpler, and cost reduces 1/3, more easily installs and safeguards;
Therefore, the beneficial effects of the utility model are, this buried type garbage compressor station easy care simple and compact for structure, easy to operate, operate steadily without creeping phenomenon, pressure head forced stroke is short, equipment working space is low, device height is low, production efficiency is high energy-conservation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail:
Fig. 1 is the utility model buried type garbage compressor station constitution diagram when being placed in basic melt pit.
Fig. 2 be the utility model buried type garbage compressor station Fig. 1 overlook constitution diagram.
Fig. 3 is constitution diagram after the utility model buried type garbage compressor station pressure head translation mode rises.
Fig. 4 carries out tilt adjustments constitution diagram to rubbish container after the utility model buried type garbage compressor station pressure head translation mode rubbish container hoists.
Fig. 5 is the utility model buried type garbage compressor station rubbish entrucking constitution diagram.
Fig. 6 is constitution diagram after the utility model buried type garbage station pressure head upset mode hoists.
Fig. 7 carries out tilt adjustments constitution diagram to rubbish container after the utility model buried type garbage compressor station pressure head upset mode rubbish container rises.
Fig. 8, Fig. 9 are constitutions diagram after the utility model ground rubbish formula garbage compression station horizontal compressed style hoists.
At Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, in Fig. 7, Fig. 8, Fig. 9, basis (1), pivot arm (2), rubbish container (3), pushing plate (4), pressure head (5), compression cylinder (6), unloading fuel tank (7), equilibrium arm (8), rotary oil cylinder (9), rubbish van (10), rotating shaft (11), A-executing garbage temporary storing bin, B-garbage-compressing storehouse, C-shedding mechanism storehouse, L1-pivot arm (2) two hinge width between centers, L2-equilibrium arm (8) two hinge width between centers.
Detailed description of the invention
At Fig. 1, in Fig. 2, two pivot arms (2) and two rotary oil cylinders (9) and rubbish container (3) and two equilibrium arms (8) are installed respectively in the melt pit on basis (1), pivot arm (2) two hinge width between centers L1 is equal with equilibrium arm (8) two hinge width between centers L2 and be installed in parallel in rubbish container (3) both sides, hide at ordinary times and maintain an equal level or ground of slightly emerging with ground in the melt pit of coupling, rubbish container (3) is made up of executing garbage temporary storing bin (A) and garbage-compressing storehouse (B) and shedding mechanism storehouse (C).Garbage-compressing storehouse (B) mouth right part has pressure head (5), pressure head (5) can to garbage-compressing storehouse (B) mouth place parallel motion, when pressure head (5) moves on to directly over garbage-compressing storehouse (B), pressure head (5) is downward compressed garbage under the effect of compression cylinder (6), after compression, pressure head (5) goes back up to position under the effect of compression cylinder (6), then to the horizontal travelling backwards of original position.After the complete one piece of executing garbage of garbage-compressing, under the effect of pushing plate (4) and unloading fuel tank (7), an executing garbage left side is shifted onto in executing garbage temporary storing bin (A), again after the complete one piece of executing garbage of second compression, rubbish container (3) under the effect of pivot arm (2) and rotary oil cylinder (9) and equilibrium arm (8) parallel from (1) melt pit of basis emersion see Figure of description Fig. 3, equilibrium arm (8) shrinks or extends, rubbish container (3) can be shown in Figure of description Fig. 4 to rotate around the hinge between pivot arm (2) and rubbish container (3), rubbish van (10) retreats and docks with the discharge port of rubbish container (3), equilibrium arm (8) extends adjustment rubbish container (3) level and sees Figure of description Fig. 5, it is inner that executing garbage in rubbish block temporary storing bin (A) and garbage-compressing storehouse (B) is pushed rubbish van (10) by the middle pushing plate (4) in shedding mechanism storehouse (C) under the effect of unloading fuel tank (7).After discharging, rubbish container (3) is under the combined action of pivot arm (2) and rotary oil cylinder (9) and equilibrium arm (8) in the parallel melt pit falling back to basis (1).
In Fig. 6, Fig. 7, pressure head (5) is hinged by rotating shaft (11) and compression bin (B) mouth limit, and pressure head (5) can (11) upset (rotation) above compression Hatch Opening (B) be identical with pressure head in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5 (5) translation around the shaft.
In Fig. 8, Fig. 9, pressure head (5) and compression cylinder (6) and the dividing plate between executing garbage temporary storing bin (A) and garbage-compressing storehouse (B) is eliminated compared with Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, stripper (4) becomes pressure head, unloading fuel tank (7) becomes compression cylinder, and such vertical refuse compression station becomes horizontal rubbish compressor station.
Above lifted embodiment is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the present utility model; all any amendments done within spirit of the present utility model and principle are equal to or replacement and improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a buried type garbage compressor station, comprise basis (1), pivot arm (2), rotary oil cylinder (9), rubbish case (3), equilibrium arm (8), it is characterized in that one end of pivot arm (2) is hinged on the near coal-mine limit, ground on basis (1) by hinge, the other end and the rubbish container (3) of pivot arm (2) are hinged, the top of rotary oil cylinder (9) is hinged on the middle part of pivot arm (2) by hinge, the bottom of rotary oil cylinder (9) is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole of basis (1), one end of equilibrium arm (8) is hinged on by hinge at the bottom of the hole of basis (1), the other end and the rubbish container (3) of equilibrium arm (8) are hinged, equilibrium arm (8) can extend shortening.
2. buried type garbage compressor station according to claim 1, is characterized in that rubbish container (3) is made up of executing garbage temporary storing bin (A), garbage-compressing storehouse (B), shedding mechanism storehouse (C).
3. buried type garbage compressor station according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that pressure head (5) is placed on compression bin (B) mouth can left and right translation or (11) upset around the shaft on compression bin (B) mouth limit.
CN201520940237.8U 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Bury formula rubbish compression station Expired - Fee Related CN205132235U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520940237.8U CN205132235U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Bury formula rubbish compression station

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201520940237.8U CN205132235U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Bury formula rubbish compression station

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN205132235U true CN205132235U (en) 2016-04-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201520940237.8U Expired - Fee Related CN205132235U (en) 2015-11-16 2015-11-16 Bury formula rubbish compression station

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN205132235U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911475A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of headstock gear that refuse transfer box back door is docked with compression mechanism

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109911475A (en) * 2019-01-31 2019-06-21 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 A kind of headstock gear that refuse transfer box back door is docked with compression mechanism
CN109911475B (en) * 2019-01-31 2021-07-27 武汉洁力环卫汽车装备有限公司 Opening and closing device for butt joint of rear door and compression mechanism of garbage transfer box

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20160406

Termination date: 20171116