ITPA20090013A1 - DAMMUSO-CONDITIONED. - Google Patents
DAMMUSO-CONDITIONED. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ITPA20090013A1 ITPA20090013A1 IT000013A ITPA20090013A ITPA20090013A1 IT PA20090013 A1 ITPA20090013 A1 IT PA20090013A1 IT 000013 A IT000013 A IT 000013A IT PA20090013 A ITPA20090013 A IT PA20090013A IT PA20090013 A1 ITPA20090013 A1 IT PA20090013A1
- Authority
- IT
- Italy
- Prior art keywords
- concrete masonry
- reinforcement
- concrete
- masonry
- same
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000008262 pumice Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011416 natural hydraulic lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013501 sustainable material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000560 biocompatible material Substances 0.000 description 1
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011116 calcium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011431 lime mortar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B1/00—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material
- B28B1/14—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted
- B28B1/16—Producing shaped prefabricated articles from the material by simple casting, the material being neither forcibly fed nor positively compacted for producing layered articles
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
- E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/30—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure
- E04C2/40—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the shape or structure composed of a number of smaller components rigidly or movably connected together, e.g. interlocking, hingedly connected of particular shape, e.g. not rectangular of variable shape or size, e.g. flexible or telescopic panels
Description
Descrizione dell’invenzione industriale dal titolo Dammuso Climatizzato Description of the industrial invention entitled Air-conditioned Dammuso
Dammuso-Climatizzato è una costruzione in muratura massiccia, con copertura di rivoluzione, realizzata con i principi delia bio-architettura (Disegno 1) Dammuso-Climatizzato is a massive masonry construction, with a revolving roof, built with the principles of bio-architecture (Drawing 1)
Questa si compone di murature strutturali gettate in opera con materiali biocompatibili quali calce idrata naturale pietra pomice e fibre di vetro: e materiali ecosostenibili quali: bottiglie vuote di plastica riciclata. This consists of structural walls cast in place with biocompatible materials such as natural hydrated lime, pumice stone and glass fibers: and eco-sustainable materials such as: empty recycled plastic bottles.
Dammuso-Climatizzato è una architettura fatta di materiali bio-compatibili ed eco-sostenibili la cui caratteristica è quella che da questi materiali confezionati secondo invenzione, si ottengono delle murature portanti a bassa “trasmittanza termica. Dammuso-Climatizzato is an architecture made of bio-compatible and eco-sustainable materials whose characteristic is that from these materials manufactured according to invention, load-bearing walls with low “thermal transmittance” are obtained.
Le murature portanti sono caratterizzate da un calcestruzzo a base di calce naturale con inerti di pietra pomice D similare tipo pietra “autoclavata" a base calce, dentro le quali annegate, sistematicamente, le bottiglie vuote di plastica riciclate In particolare l'invenzione consiste nell’annegare dentro il calcestruzzo di cui sopra, le bottiglie vuote di plastica riciclate, disposte in file sfalsate, giusta griglia di sistema modulare (Disegno 2). Questo crea deile soluzioni di continuità termiche nello stesso calcestruzzo, la cui qualità coibentante consiste nella presenza di vuoti all’interno di questi inerti e delie bottiglie che caratterizzano, di fatto una bassa trasmittanza termica alla muratura siffatta (Disegno 3). The load-bearing walls are characterized by a concrete based on natural lime with inert pumice stone D similar type "autoclaved" lime based stone, inside which the empty recycled plastic bottles are systematically drowned. drown in the above concrete, the empty recycled plastic bottles, arranged in staggered rows, right modular system grid (Drawing 2). This creates thermal continuity solutions in the concrete itself, whose insulating quality consists in the presence of voids inside these aggregates and the bottles that characterize, in fact, a low thermal transmittance to such masonry (Drawing 3).
La qualità e la dei materiali su determinano, naturalment3⁄4 la fisica-tecnica dell’invenzione caratterizzata da una bassa capacità di "trasmettanza" termica di murature. The quality and the quality of the materials on determine, of course, the physical-technical of the invention characterized by a low thermal "transmittance" capacity of masonry.
Le murature orizzontali e di rivoluzione: cordoli di fondazione, di coronamento e la volta sono caratterizzate dall'essere armate con materiale in fibra di vetro annestate nel calcestruzzo. In particolare i cordoli sono caratterizzati dall'avere le armature di fibra di vetro in forma “scatolare" (Disegno 41 The horizontal and revolving walls: foundation and crowning curbs and the vault are characterized by being reinforced with fiberglass material embedded in the concrete. In particular, the curbs are characterized by having the glass fiber reinforcements in a "box-like" shape (Drawing 41
La volta di copertura è caratterizzata dall'avere l'armatura dì fibra di vetro per tutto lo sviluppo di rivoluzione della volta ancorata con monconcini trasversali alla muratura di calcestruzzo della strutura a volta e all’armatura del cordolo di coronamento. In particolare la strutura di calcestruzzo armato della volta è composta da uno strato alf'intradosso di elementi Sitici legati da malta cementizia e di calce in cui sono ancorati dei monconcini di fibra di vetro i Quali collegano, trasversalmente, l'armatura di fibra di vetro posta all’estradosso su cui viene fato un peto di calcestruzzo a base di calce e cemento ed inerti di pietra pomice vaqliata (Disegno 4) The roof vault is characterized by having the fiberglass reinforcement for the entire development of revolution of the vault anchored with stumps transversal to the concrete masonry of the vaulted structure and to the reinforcement of the crowning curb. In particular, the reinforced concrete structure of the vault is composed of a layer at the intrados of Sitici elements bound by cement and lime mortar in which some fiberglass stumps are anchored which transversely connect the fiberglass reinforcement. placed on the extrados on which a fart of concrete based on lime and cement and inert pumice stone is made (Drawing 4)
Il vespaio è caratterizzato dallo stesso calcestruzzo a base calce isolato con bottiglie di plastica riciclata, sviluppate orizzontalmente, qiustapposte e in file sfalsate (Disegno 31 The crawl space is characterized by the same lime-based concrete insulated with recycled plastic bottles, developed horizontally, facing each other and in staggered rows (Figure 31
L'invenzione del Dammuso-CHmatizzato, concludendo, consiste nell’isolare con materiali naturali e con materiali di riciclo le strutture murarie caratterizzate dall’essere massicce e il cui procedimento industriale porta a conferire alle stesse una bassa trasmittanza termica. The invention of the Dammuso-CHmatized, in conclusion, consists in insulating with natural materials and recycled materials the wall structures characterized by being massive and whose industrial process leads to give them a low thermal transmittance.
La qualità e la giustapposizione dei materiali su esposti determinano, naturalmente, la fisica-tecnica dell’ invenzione caratterizzata da una bassa capacità di "trasmittanza'' termica di queste murature giuste le rivendicazioni ed i disegni allegati. The quality and juxtaposition of the materials displayed above determine, of course, the physical-technical of the invention characterized by a low thermal "transmittance" capacity of these masonry according to the claims and attached drawings.
Claims (1)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000013A ITPA20090013A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | DAMMUSO-CONDITIONED. |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000013A ITPA20090013A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | DAMMUSO-CONDITIONED. |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ITPA20090013A1 true ITPA20090013A1 (en) | 2010-11-23 |
Family
ID=42101741
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
IT000013A ITPA20090013A1 (en) | 2009-05-22 | 2009-05-22 | DAMMUSO-CONDITIONED. |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
IT (1) | ITPA20090013A1 (en) |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4068429A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1978-01-17 | Moore Alvin E | Wall and wall part |
US4158275A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-06-19 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated wall and wall part |
US4270329A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-06-02 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated wall and wall part |
CZ20002842A3 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-03-13 | Petr Ing. Janeček | Environment friendly disposal of non-returnable plastic bottles by casting thereof in concrete blocks |
CN2617841Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-05-26 | 王亮 | Cast-in-situs environmental protective hollow wall body structure |
UA18771U (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2006-11-15 | Method to make reinforced-concrete hollow slabs |
-
2009
- 2009-05-22 IT IT000013A patent/ITPA20090013A1/en unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4068429A (en) * | 1975-04-21 | 1978-01-17 | Moore Alvin E | Wall and wall part |
US4158275A (en) * | 1977-12-22 | 1979-06-19 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated wall and wall part |
US4270329A (en) * | 1979-04-26 | 1981-06-02 | Moore Alvin E | Insulated wall and wall part |
CZ20002842A3 (en) * | 2000-08-03 | 2002-03-13 | Petr Ing. Janeček | Environment friendly disposal of non-returnable plastic bottles by casting thereof in concrete blocks |
CN2617841Y (en) * | 2002-04-19 | 2004-05-26 | 王亮 | Cast-in-situs environmental protective hollow wall body structure |
UA18771U (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2006-11-15 | Method to make reinforced-concrete hollow slabs |
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