IT8050348A1 - DEVICE AND PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF MATERIALS WITH DECORATIONS. - Google Patents

Description

DOCUMENTATION

BOUND

"DEVICE and _ pr? C ed.ime .ni o_ ..for. The. Production of _ materials with decorations' _

SUMMARY.

By s p. os i_t ivo ._e_p r o c e d i me ni. o p e r_? 1 _ t rat t ament,? ...flow. fluid o. pre.s suri zza t o, -from- sup e rfi ci substrate _in_mo-to_reIat.iva,? p? r? confer - on the aforementioned. of the modifications. all. ' visual aspect, of the ... sup e rf i eie .. The device includes an olle tt hours.? pe_r_1.0? scari c_Q__dal._f.luid ??? _ ???? makes nt e _a _c now U> limbs me n_t_Q_long t o._co? - slit. d? __ s.c_ar i c o, of _ s p osto _a 11 r ave rs._p._the cycle of the lateral movement of the substrate to discharge the heated fluid px..e.ssur i.z z at o. , _.how . p_e_r_eso mp i. _ari a, ... in one _ <? pi? f. luxuries. close. there were s_if.icatji_. against the _s.upe.rfi and _ of_jifii_ cloth substrate, for example textile. ; .A number of distant air outlets ..p.i? _Fr.e.d.di. are arranged in the slot Is.c.ari.c or _d.e.L-C_oIle-ito re,. e-llaria? pi? -fredda .pr.aasu jriz.zata-_vle.ne_ of re t_ta_ in-mani and r.a ___ selective. to tiravera. o_.1 e .uso it_e_.e._ _lungo.-la_ f e 55ur.a_in_.c onf ormi _ i t? _c_on _ -info rrna z i oni _p r o ge 11 ata? so you dare block the flow of heated air that. do not_escano-from_ the ^ groove of. s c ar.i c o ~ i n_p o s i z i o ni s e 1 e z i onat a - e ~~ s c h m? ti zzando? the surface of the tape. di_immi s s i one i? iass ociat a .uniunit? _ .. d.i__ri s.c aldamento_.se parai a. _e imez z i_ of .. ri le_vame nt o. of the.-temperature t _ as _pur e _ a. measuring valve_one_s ingolat_ to .heat the -.regulate .-. !! fluss o_ di. fluid or? pre s suri z za to_che .. passes .. in. collector ^. The _val you and _d i_ mi s ur action. .single .. so.nQ_regolare_.in_mo.dcL? to balance the temperature of the heated fluid. exits from _ .C_ond ot t e_.di .ammi ssl one._v_er.s o_JLl_colle_t.t ore., _Un_uni co disp o si t i vo _d i. .d detection and Ila. time ra t ur a_si [tuat o ne l e elle tto re pu? _ .p_qi and evenings. .used. per re g_o lare _un._r i f o rni ment t o..uni f Lo r me _di_ e n.e rgi a_a__t u tt.e Lle unit? . d? heating ^ __ rnante.n.endo_? n a, eg.t.o_mo d o .. a desired fluid temperature in the manifold.

The invention also includes the provision of the means of providing the transmission of the transmission fluid. .heat .to_inside_of_a_roller _turn.vol.e_ use. p.er_sosi and ne re__il. subst rat or during the. his. passage, at trave rso the _c o happy hours. di., di s t ribuz i one_ d.e.l_f luid or .risca data.

._ .I..f hardened_and_heated luxuries. lullabies. _p ro.doii j _ pia sii ci .. _pe r__t es si tura. determine? the ..mo.d? f ica .. t.e rrni ca_.e. the longitudinal hortaction d and 11 e. c o mp one n ti _ t e rm o p.la s fich di. .f.ilo._e__d j fiber to lfinter no. i n _mod o such as to provide_la__c.o.mpa.rsa___ of a predest maio l on the design. surface _de] _ te.ss.uto

.I'm. _.i nolt re_.s_p.cci f i c a t ame n t e_il lus t rate? of _ nu vi .materials, hairy .tersili. ayenti_all.Li.nte.mo de_gli__ ef f_eii j _ super_fi_c.iali.pr_e determines you, _e _ inol ^ tre ... dei? but working days .. _t and syls te rrao.plas tic i._ int.es sut i which are treated with the heated flow or with the heated flows in order to provide an expectation .. er spato .. o_rugos. o__al_t.e.ss.ut_o

- The present . _iny.enzi.ozie? yes _r lf.e risce .. ad? a.-dispo sites vo_. .e_ ad_ .un _pr o c e d imeni o __. p e r f e zi.onat o _ p e r. the ... _ _t.ratiame.nt .o_me.? iant e._flns s i of fluid preaaurizz ai di. inat ^ i.ri.ali_j.n_ra.ovimejit.Q ..reJLa.tiv_o ._? rL_modQ ^ Ji.ale da f o.rnire .. degl i ... e_f f? t.ti? sup. and rfi.c.lalijtfis i vi? sui_ me.de .si mi, how well does it refer to new? p rodo t.t.i eh e_ are realized with this ?.

_ doses as used herein. il_ fermi ne .JLfluid o "INCLUDES the gaseous flowing materials of Liquid i _and _ Ls olidi? eh and __ can? e sere., say t.t i_ iii_un _f lus so_ a 1- pressurized .. cohesive__c ontro ..Xa_s

of_.a..material of subs.t.r_a_t_o._Il__tsrraine __? Lgas_lL_cu'iiL takes air, steam, and other gaseous media.o vafior dare -, - or mis cale? of -same-, _which _you can_dir ige re. in. -a.-f.lusso_o_f luxuries - c oe s there-. ?. es_sera._me.ssa._a_conta.tio-- c-0n..a .flow. O-.of .pressurized .flows of fluid, .subjects .._

Although the subsirates are particularly suitable for treating with the luxury or pressurizing fluid by means of the apparatus of the __pres.ent and inv. fibers., thermoplastic components., wherein the treated? superficial . de l. -from -pr? durre._a ... e.effect.to__surface-desired, or? a design._on_the_materials-aforesaid ^ -the equipment _pu ?? be used to treat any substrate. in which the nature of the pressurized fluid flow is treated either with the substrate or the substrate determines a change in the appearance of the surface, the substrate and the contact substrate with? i l ^ lU-SS_o ..- J? _e-r _ e s empio., fluid o__di_t rattam ni o_. can ?? e_sa.er.e ..un-S_oliLe-nf- ?? par _i material of substrate, or the temperature of the fluid_ can _eeeser_e_tale, give a_modif icare ^ termi flesh nt and or- da_de form 1 e ... p.ari.i? components of the subsir torcile, vi R ne._a_. cont at to_CLO.n__i__f-l.us s i _.di fluid. o_in _ mocLo_. to produce these effects. _ _ _ What? . how_you_use_here, _the. - term.- materials - .. tee - silos. ?. -intra o_. i n_ra odo t.al e_d.a_ i nclud-ere-i-utii- the types_ of. ribbon _ t eli__cont. inui__o._dismntinuj _ with n $ the component fibers or yarns, such as for example knitted, woven, flocked, laminated, woven, or non-woven, in which heated, pressurized fluids can -impariire.Juna_jvariaz.iQne_nelliaspeito? superior.visual of the textile material._

Ani and cedants of the invention

. Yes. the? C_o.n_s.uper fs raised of the.roll, so? _to be pressed..the__fibres_ composed inside the textile material and between? The surface design of the roller in the surface of the fabric is also observed. very expensive, why? a different paper roller is needed for each different design to be applied to the fabric, and a. In addition to this, it is ... believed that the designs produced in the textile materials of acrylic fiber by means of an application, cantilevered, are not possible. generally obtain by taxiing, at __bump.of weekdays. textile yarns, thermoplastics, fusion yarns, such as, for example ... i. nylon and fiber materials . . polyester., a_cau.sa_of_difficulty, to obtain the elevated temperatures necessary to make, contract, and achieve the thermal grip of the yarns in a sufficient manner, with the resulting tendency of the yarns. the you to join. to the .. jolting roller

. It is known, in the dyeing of fabrics,. draw _a fabric in_moving_with 1. the use of. liquid flows of _dye., of.eff_luents._in..hands.era..continuous _ * __ which are_deviated_ to avoid the impact __. against_the_tissue _to__by.flows_of_the.air..intersecting i. the aforesaid flows are, and they are checked in accordance with .. to the information. .779 and the three _veAt_o? _US.N? _ .. 4,059? 88o ... illustranQ._gli __. Ap.par.e_c_chi..usati__a .q.uesto__fine.? ...

.Gene ralment e.f._. s i._ they know ._impi e gare__.de gli_ appeare-_ hi ..._ to direct the air .or of the pressurized steam. property_location fiber termi-or __: relates inside - or - for - caries - in such a way as to provide a variation in the surface appearance of such fabrics. The patent Y N? 3 .010.179 illustrates a cchature_for__trat ar. of the . textile materials .synthetic, in fiber ._. c.om = _ read by directing a plurality? of steam jets from vents located in front of the fabric controls the steel for the inflation of the fabric and the direction of the hairy fibers in the areas that come into contact with the steam and fabric is subsequently dried, and heated in a way to create the thermal outlet, the deflected fibers and provide a visual effect which simulates the skins from the pql-icing. 11 short11o..US_N.0? _2.563..25_9__i.llust_r_a._a_me or o_of .app1icare.a._design to._a_.fabric __. A_fiocce composed. l _._ t.essutof .._. pri.ma_de1_trattaento -finale. . of the adhesive, in which the fibers are arine

os and, e., produce, in them. certain designs, ._ The patent? S N? 3-585 * 098 illustrates an apparatus for: hot air or dry steam treatment of the hairy face of a fabric to compensate for internal tensions in synthetic fibers and cause disorientation and warping. of the fibers in all the fabric. IX ._brev.e.t.t.o_UK N? 2..241.222 illustrates an apparatus which _ha_.a.plurality .of..orifics

rizzat.Q_-p.erpendicularly_-in a surface-of-fluffy fabric for lifting and curving the. fluff or. .curls of the fabric. US Patent No. 2,110,118 discloses a manifold having a narrow slot for? directing -of the air. pressurized against the surface of a fabric containing flock groups to raise the flocks during a textile treatment operation.

Although the patents mentioned in the foregoing paragraph generally indicate that the pressurized air and steam under pressure can be used to alter the appearance. of the fabrics, _ yes? ret.ie.ne_.jc.he_q.ue.sti devices of the preceding type do not possess ... high temperature gas ur_cos? to__obtain _._ gods of surface_.signs altarae.nt.e__precisi.j! intricacies with well-defined boundaries, but generally they are only used to produce surface designs defined in a relatively coarse manner. or of the modifications of the surface fibers "-li of an indefinite and random nature. In addition to the apparatus, it seems limited ... as to the ... variety of. they can be produced in the tissues by the aforesaid.

.NeL modify. -1- the superficial aspect of a substrate in relative motion, such as for example a textile product, __c on-.le.-appli c actions -of flows - of fluid, many difficulties are encountered? in the control of the flow, the pressure and direction of the currents. with. sufficient. - reliability? and precision with ?? -_ from. to impart._de.i_drawings exactly? defined, and intricate ... to the product ... textiles. In addition to the definition of the design, there are difficulties in handling efficiently. of fluids at a very high temperature while ... a uniform temperature in the fluid flows. ._. pure.in.controlling the rapidity from_.to.activation._and_activation of risca currents? .] _ fluid-heated.

The heated-fluid, e.g. heated air or steam, is applied to the surface of a fabric in one or more. flows spaced along an elongated manifold,. in keeping the temperature of the current __c.or __ of the currents over the entire -width of the -collector uniform.

pressurized heated fluid is introduced. in the - manifold from a single point - over its entire length to be discharged from a narrow elongated slot - or from a plurality of of openings that extend for the entire length of the? collector,. the. variable distances of flow of fLui. through.- the. collector and. from the source? heating of the fluid causes variable temperature losses in the. fluid and the differences of ie.itp era resulting in the ... currents, of. fluid that are discharged from the manifold

_ When? i] The heat of the fluid in the streams .. is used to modify the thermal insulation of the fibers and of the thermopiles. contraction .. longitudinal and the rio ^ -re nt ament_molec.o1ar. and __. so as to produce a desired design in the? tissue ,. l.e_.dlf f.erenze ~ in? temperatures. of the currents affecting the fabric can produce irregularities. undesirable design which is applied to the aforesaid fabric. It is of ons and guence. important to make sure that all? hitting the fabric, are of substantially uniform temperature. Also, 7 of the conaminants? in the. heated fluid, can easily block and clog the small jet nozzles of a fluid applicator pressurizes the result. Have you got the dead times of the treatment equipment to free the blo o_llint asatura,? e..la. loss of the thin product due to the incorrect sign applied by the appliance during this blocking?

copies of the invention

It is consequently a purpose of the present. _inve ion, supply, a method and a-apparatus for a._app.application_pi ?? trustworthy and precise design of surface designs with substrate materials, with co ents _._ f luid_e_4) r.e_ssuri.zzat and respect ..a. .how much,. . as far as _Eitene_or_tt.hold _with the above. appliances e. and t odi

another if opo-de-l-the -invention? to provide unet-odo-e? an improved apparatus-for -the -trat ing_c.0n-.c0r re nti ^ f laide -pressurized -high-temperature -of-the-surface-of-? materials- of sub-.0. containing? of the- thermoplastic components in order to give a -variation- to- its- appearance-? superficial. - A more -specific object - is - to provide a method. And an "improved equipment" for directing .. in-a-precise way. -t-e? of? a-gas? pressurized ad. high. temperature ._ccn tr.o the surface of a textile-containing ^ -. of thermoplastic-filaments in order to thermally modify the thermoplastic yarns, in the. . fabrics. and ._. to produce a drawing in them? surface desired. . ... Another purpose more? specific? to provide a t odo-e. an .improved equipment - ..for. - direct one or several subtle currents of. .gas at high temperature, is in the direction ... generally .perpendicular to the .surface - of a textile product, so -. from .. to. thermally heat _._ the ... characteristics_of_fibres.e.

the aforementioned, while the passage of the currents or parts of them with _.flows_. of gas_.pressuriz.zato__pi? .. cold-in_conf.orruit? ._ cOIL in ^ - is blocked. . formations. of design ._in a way, .to ... impart .--. various_of_ superficial marks to the_ fabric ...

Another.p.o. or _._ of the ... present invention _? __ of_ providing an improved method and apparatus 9 for controlling the temperature of the water in a Qalda collector. - distribution extended-for_ fluids, and discharged _from_a-manifold? of? of distribution-extended-above, using -ducts.multiple.-dt inlet., with.groups-of ... heats * ?? chin, to ... heat_ fluid..entrantn

Yet. another purpose? to provide an improved method and apparatus for establishing uniform temperatures of the fluid exiting from a bore of single nozzles arranged in parallel for heating the pressurized fluid passing through to said bench in. a compartment allun-. gat_o_.a_collector

Is it a further and more purpose? specific.of the invention, the fact of ..providing a.method and.appear_simpiiiic.ati_jed.eco.nomic.i__Ber_comanda-? the temperature of the outgoing fluid from a bench of several single heating units connected in parallel on all the length of a distribution manifold of the fluid regulating in a manner, in the flow of the fluid ... through.rs.or_heaters to balance ... the.use.temperature. ^^, subsequently sensing and controlling the temperatures ... from a single point of .long detection? il-colle-tore._

. . Always a further purpose, to provide valve means in the inlet pipes of the heated fluid. .do_ris.caldato? cesic.ch ?? il-flux-del-f-lu do. -pr and ssurizzaio. -through _s ingoli -heaters of-a., bench-of-heaters associated-with - the-suddat ti can be adjusted? for quantities - incremental way. to-balance-out-fluid-temperatures _jad_un_. common -level? energy - of - injection - of energy, - at the counter_of. need, to_divide individually., to monitor and regulate the energy input_ of__ each heating hour. of -tr.at tam? nt o-a_ fluid? -. An improved form of apparatus to treat a moving substrate with a flowing stream or direct heated fluid stream. - against - the-super f i eie., - .. while? the-substrate. he comes ? sustained - in the m.oviment or? al? .. passage _ above a? roller-swivel ,? ein .which.a_fluid.o._ of-transmission of heat? circulated through the roll to prevent distortion of the roll due to uniform heating of its surface by contact with the heated stream.

Another purpose? to dispose of certain new textile products, made by the -method- and abrading equipment. . invent one,

Brief description of the drawings

How many? _O_s op ra_e__a.lt rf._s_c? O.pi

rann.o__pi? _and you teeth from_segnent_e ..._ des_c.r_? 2? o.ne? of the preferred realization of the invention t? when?' v e r ranno- p yields? together with gl-i-a? tie drawings in which

? La__ figurac i -? Mna .view-schematic- general? in _e__ch.e_Eap.pre to enta_the. to impart de gl i e f f e t t you pass i.c ial visi _ s u_un_subs t ra_t_o__i n._mo.vime.nt or conilo me nte_co n la__pre.s.e.nt e invenzi on r>.

. Figure_2 __? _. Is a__ there is -in_ and lever. .front of the diagrammatic enlarged view of the application section n. ne _d e1 flu? doL_p.re.ss uri z zato.ri s_c.alda.t o__d.ell? ap pare? chi o- .deXla - f i gur a? 1 eh e? i-1lustra -una s i s t e maz i one Helle? part j? c omp.onent i? relative? for? provide- both the ^ as. I heated up or pressurized the gas-pressurized. ?relatively. cold? acL_un

; ion of hot_gas__d.e .:

_Ka_figur_a__2A _? _ A_d iagram. d j_ cabla ggio._to_bl oc chi., sche mafie o., _ ch.e. Indicates ^ the__rnaniera .in ..which_.ll.eneT? already? electricity is supplied to the bank_o_of the .heater_ J? and__2_for_. to command? the-lemperature- of? fluid-? pressura zzato-che -vi e ne -f ornito to it al- collector of _d i.s trib? z i one. deliluido -heated .e. Jja_? figure .3 __? _ .a. .vi.sta__p.ros.pe-ttica s.chemat ica enlarged by? una_par_te_de-l. collector _di. distribu zi one_del? gas__cald o_ second _the_ figures? 1- and- 2-, _c on? of the? parts-, do you draw? a_plug_ and represented _.in s.ezi.one_pe.rL.illustr.are- some of the .parts. -internal coraponen you and an el eme nt o. a .. wedge .imp i and gai o .in the ,. groove._elongated- del -c olle tt hours so. from _impar t ir e_ un__di s e gno_ sup enfio i ale_ de s id e r a t o. suJ _ sub st r to_in_moviment 0 relative .;

Figure 4 - a schematic _view_? in_section d and 1.- with the distribution unit of the hot gas. .L? use? of the means? of ..distribution ._del_gas__pi? f re ddo_ press uri zat a. to flock at your choice of parts of the gas r? is boiler? that .. will not be able to _us.cir.e_d al. collector _in moclcnAale- to- produce- an aspect? drawn -in the -asub layer

-The figure. 5? _ A view, schematic in fection, of uma? part. -d el_c o Ile 1 1 hours_of ._distr.ibuzi.one_ of. generally long _la? line_V-Y: of figure 4 - looking in the direction of the. f re. c.c.ia:

_I? A_ igura_ 6__? _ A._ there is .. s that mat i ca, in_ se z i one_. gas collector? hot, with l? wedge element o_to 1-to-? al-la- slit-dalia slot? of _ .. distribution -del- gas? hot - you? col-let-.t ore, _. e. ?furthermore? with -uniquely? i_ means-- distribution _z i.o.ne? .deJL gas_ p i? _f re d? o _ imp i e gati .. to command _. 1 'outlet .. of the gas._cal.from-d to the slot; _. __ _ i.a_f igura_J. _?_a_. view. _s.c he matics in section. d. partl_of the reader of Figure 6, taken generai- along- the -line -limili - in-the-sudde-tta ^? looking- in-the-direction_ of the_f re ccie_; _

The_f igura_8_? _una.- is there - perspective, _ enlarged diagram, .. d? _ a_ element _a_c.uneo_o .. hoe, _does -to-.with-the-.collector? of the? gas., hot .. for. distribute -the gas? in. thin spaced currents? s.ulla_supe.r .f i c i e di., .un_s.ub.sit rato; _ _ !_ !_ The figures. 9 .. and 10 .. schematically illustrate method by which the apparatus to process? ._ ment or .sec ond or .1 'i nve nzione pu? be employed? p_e .far. raise the hair _of_.a. fabric- hairy? textile ._. a_v.en ^ te- a. lying, of. wire pelo.so_generalme.nte? u '_nidirectional in the. fabric.;? And _ _ _ _ . Figures 11 to 15 are photographs of the surface of certain new textile products treated by the appliances and by the. methods-of the present- -invent tion and products in. compliance with the same _ Brief description of the invention-:

In the. -his? aspire t i more_wide.y_.la? p re.se nt e .. invention it ~ understands. an Appearance Eye- and_ a-method? perfected for precise and high-speed application. _ dJ _ a current or _ currents prfiasnri7.7.atR of wire _pr_essuriz za.to. .to the_sup_erfi ci and .._ of_a_.subs.t rat or .__ the relative movement in order to give a change to the. the appearance of the visual- _ne.2 s ub si rat_o _._ JP _ ?? _ equal ic olarment e. disi r.ibuzi.o ne ..di _ f luid o .heated- a v e nt.e_una_f.es sura_s_o.t_t.il _e_e_ _a.llung a_ta ... d i s p o s ta att r ave rs.o_i.2 _ for c. ors_o__d e.l_ .movement. re the t i_v.o_ ..de.l_ on the layer and located in close proximity to the surface of the c ie to .. t ra tare .. p.re s ente. ..invenz. i_one_c comp also renders a method and a perfect apparatus i_p and r_c..comandar.e _lle n e. r gi a_.f orni t a a., p lura li t? __ di? ri.s.calda_t_Qri_s.ing Qli_s.i.tuat i in _mode__da _d _return the pressurized f 1uid heating dat o_? in_l o.ca = 1i t? uni f o r memen te. of s_t anz iate along the compa ri i? me ntxi_de l_c olle t.tore. .from. dis tr.ibnzinne_allnngat o_ d fluid .. heated,. at the. purpose_of_maintaining_the_temperature. uniform, .del. heated fluid, on -all. . length, de 1_ hill t t hours .. _

_ 12 _ fluid o__pr e ss uri zz at o f come_p.er _._ es impi o_l *? -_ r_ia _, __ s_Q? .I o_el eya.t e_t em p erat ure.f. for ese mpi o_da_ 3 0.

? P iscina700? F ^ _ equal .a-l4g - 371? CT-comes, sent towardsP and r p end i c ola re, on the 1 a s up erti cie-deX-sub si rato in mo vime ni or me nire_l '. hot air. .from .. fgpstira? commanded in. -mode _ .da ^ durigere ... la mede e im in a_ O? Or pi? -currents _ thin? and? exactly? de-_urt anus? on a_surface_de 1 for the .. purpose of _ c o refer _in_.e.ss to. do you want it? riation .superf icial ^ -Llaria- hot- which-x-hits substrate, .. nel_-C.asQ_.dl_

d o 11 i_t_e_s be i_ c.o nt e ne.nii_d to the _ yarns _ o_ of the t and rmoplastic fiber. ? .And? yarns? t .erm.oplastics._ne 1 te -SU? QLJJI? mod_Q_jtale_.da__jTiQdificar.e? il-related ^ Q? aspect ^ to-physical., _ face nd.o.

fibers and yarns in de terminate -Zon_e__ lutodo? from. form_and_drawings that have defined conf ini and sattament.

.In_a re alizzazi on ... of 11. '. invention.,. .LI _ fluid. re s caldai o, _as___for_ and example._ll.aria, .. is said tt o s and read v.ame nt. and in_c oments _ e sattament e_ de finit e_ m d i ante- Il irapie go_dj _ a..e lementO-a_zep pa . I stretched or ch.e_.ha_.de Ile.,. notches .... spaced at choice .long. bor cbo_d.el Ilei e me nt.O? a_ ze pp a__ me des imo ..with the notched edge of ll_Lelerne nt_o ..-. a_z e.p pa_ dispost o._nella -f es sura_ di? manifold., on all its lengths 4o to be defined spaced channels for directing the air in subtle plural currents against the surface of the substrate in relative motion. The wedge element, moreover, -? constructed, so as to provide for the filtering of. foreign particles eliminate idols from the air, so as to prevent clogging of the channels. while. .you .. maintains a continuous flow of currents. of air through.-la? znna *.

In a further embodiment, the processing apparatus comprises means for directing a choice of the currents. .gas. pressurized relatively more. narrow, in. sensory-transverse through, the fissure of the. collector in the locality? spaced apart mon go_ on. same. so? _. to block In., hands was- effective _ the. passage of. hot air, preventing it from building the substrate in such locations, in accordance with the with the ... inf o rtings of. of pressurized cold gas - includes le. suitable valves .._ to control .. individually and the flow of each. c.orr.ent i _ cold gas blockers., .- as _for. .example, air, __e_.i. means- of -bloc-? Q- ^ ggi.o. de_l_ga s .. cold. .can they be employed? in the slot_, of the .__ collet t or. and _._ with _Q-without. the. .elements of wedge _pi? _ above me.nz io.na t i_ _for ... d i s e gnare. _a_ se el ta -la _superfic.ie _del? a.ubstr.ato_in. compliance with information, drawing.

The invention further comprises some means of treatment. of the_.fluid_o.allo._scop.o __. to maintain, uniformly the ..distribution.of the. to heat more? accurate and precise, to the substrate.

In a further embodiment, the ambient pressurized fluid, such as, for example, air, is sent to each individual steam generator through individual tubes, each containing a valve for measuring the flow of the fluid. to regulate,., in.manie. independent and precise fluid flow through each heater. The heaters are electrically connected, in parallel, to a common power supply, and a temperature sensing means, as for example. a ... thermocouple, _? , .. located hello, outlet _de 1 .. fluid. heated or in position adjacent thereto on the outlet of each heater and into the manifold compartment. Each thermocouple,? connected_a.d..un.re = temperature recorder l? where you.can ?.osser? ar the fluid.output temperature.individual.of-o? g heater. A single thermocouple sensor located centrally in the distribution manifold of the. fluid,?. .connected ..operationally? to? a regulator - of_control ... of the * energy_in the .com ne line ._? of power supply to the heaters. each heating unit, ... the individual temperatures, the fluid output from each heating unit, are observed and any variation in these temperatures is exactly balanced at a common temperature through regulation ; .incremental-flow ... of fluid attr towards .uno.o.pi? of the heaters through the use of the..mi.sura.zione._pi? .above..mentioned.,. Ca s ?, when.the temperatures.of the fluid exiting from the heater are.evenly, balanced, ? -be later detected. in one. location on the relative length to regulate the power supply, uniformly and simultaneously for all heaters.

r. With the ability to incrementally adjust the flow of fluid through each heater, for to balance _uniformly..the.temperatures of-fluid exiting_ them, -. it becomes useless- later. keep, uniform? the temperature. on? all.

_ The._presentation and__invention ... also provides.and.means for_circulating..a transmission fluid_of_circulation_through_a.-roller_of.-support-positioning_ a substrate in ... motion ., in.proximity., to the distribution collar of the heated fluid ... to make contact with the heated fluid currents. The heat transfer fluid causes ... uniform_ heat transmission., Over the roller surface and prevents distortion of the roller during and treatment operations or due to unequal heating. , of the surface of the roller, for example, the contact_localized_with.the ... . . . .

_ The ..ine todo-e? The apparatus-? I? Treatment ~ f.l d_o_adL_high .temperature.Isecond_the_present_invenzi ne _? __ p.ar t i c .o.lar me.nt.e _._ ad ai io _a _p r o.dur r e i_d and? _ die and _ every_surface. new ..with definition., of. limits to ta.me.nte_ p r e c i s i ... ne.i _ t and ss.ut i. ..hairy. _c_o.nt.efj.enti _ d e. i_ fili_.pelpsi.termopla.stic.i_filati., from..bathroom, .... the_which designs, so far - not. he ... believed. that _you_ could.prn_ last? with the ... heated.fluid.treatment devices. . containing-the components of. threads of ..type. n thermoplastic,., as. for example i. threads- of. nyon-_o_.a crilici, although the definition obtained in the drawings generally does not appear so? exactly defined as in the application of the design of the fabrics containing thermoplastic yarns. -Moreover, the method and the apparatus can be used to treat the choice of manufactured articles-in-fabrics-containing the thermoplastic materials as such. to give, some new designs-er spati ... or of..type_a__t> plla_in..these fabrics ..- and_ products. .

The invention further includes a method of uniformly removing hairy threads of a pile fabric having a hairy thread slope. Initially and..unidirectional.by..applying..a.flux..of heated gas. on the hairy surface_ while_you. does . moving the fabric in a direction generally opposite to the direction of inclination of the hairy threads.

Although the apparatus of the present invention is particularly suitable for the treatment of textile products containing thermoplastic fibers and yarn components in order to ... achieve ... various surface effects. It is understood that 1. the apparatus can be used in the treatment. the fluids of other substrate materials containing thermoplastic components to thermally vary their visual appearance provide a desired design therein.

Description of the embodiment of the invention With reference to more? particularly - to the drawings ^ cJtie i.Xlu.s.tr_ano.?de11e preferred embodiments of a? jarecchi, as well as certain new textile products of the present invention, is a view. achematics in lateral elevation of the general apparatus of the same way, according to the present invention. As indicated, schematically, a finite-length-inde J? Substrate? Material, such as for example. a., nas.t r o ..tessi le. 10, comes .. of re.tt or -in the hands and ra co.nt.inuative_part.end.o_.from_a__ source of feed, __ as__pen example? A roller 11, for.means of rul Li_of..feed_12? And? 13 motorized_a ... ve1ocit? varies.h.i.le_t_.to .. a device? dj_treatmentope.r_fluid. heated pressurized, generally indicated and with_14. _ _ _

_ 11. textile product 10 in. Movement-? sustained during the application of the heating fluid thereon by passing around a support roller. 16, and the treated fabric. fluid is subsequently directed by -i roll-18- and -19 di? withdrawal, motorized to vel oci t ?, various ahj 1 and, be a rn

- A .device? 21 _ di___t ip_o_c_conventional_. for . the guide . de.l_b_Q.rd or de.]? t_e_ss_ut_Q _._ ben_.c unknown. in the. the technique, can? married_t_o_ne.l_per.cam eade1 stretched between_ i. j _ alimentasi one _ 12 and 11 and the of? married 14 of fluid treatment for the purpose of man and r.e. _a Jbu on__a 11 in and @ .me nt or side. of the fabric during its passage on the support roller 1? L._ the speed? dei, rul l i di ali me.n-t.az .i_Q.ne_12? a_13 roll of s.upp ort_o? l6 _ ^ _ and__ rolls of. withdrawal-18 -e_ 19? can it be s.er_e__re.gola.ta_in_a__maniera_conseiuta.,? in order to provide? the_jvelocit. fluid treatment sitive 14.

As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pressurized fluid treatment device 14 is a ... The path of movement of the fabric 10 and there is a narrow gap 3-2? elongated for an unloading, -destined-to-direct re-uha-current? against the -surface-of-the-gods? fabric -and with an angle neTally perpendicular to the surface, to last its movement above_the_rni: LQ_di_s.upp.or ?? _ 16 ^ i_ preseuri zzato _, _ as per..example_.the.air, ... V i e.ne__mand a_t o all *! nternn of _ eoi reader 3 Q of _ sca ri_c_o_, _pe.r__me.zz_o_di_un_c_ompr_ess.ore__diaria__3_4 .. i 1 na le? connected by means of a conduit pipe 36 at the ends? opposite of a collector allun gat.o_d? cold_air., _ o_tubo-di .__ s.bo.aco_3.8 -? _

? __ tubing._36_of_c_o.air structure, allo. s.c_opo_.di_re.golar.e_i1_ flus.s_o_e_la_pressure_d1 directed.t_a._to the collar.r.e_38,? __ installed on a_a? ._de.lll.air A ... suitable air filter 44? .__ anchl_e.sso__previsto_.p_e.r__c_o.llab.o- * rar_g__ne.the separation of the contaminating substances from the passing air, in the collector. 3-8 .de11_'air? cold.?_

The air.-.pre.ssuri.zzat.?_ne.l_.colle_t_t_o_r_e 38_deJl.l _! _ Cold air ?? .diret_ta__from__CQlle_itor__3_8_a: 1 internal compartment of the. 3_0 exhaust manifold for hot air exhaust from.at.through__a_bank.or..46_of.heaters_and.tric.heaters, two.of_which_48, .are shown in_ figure a_ 2 .

__. Each _heater__? .coIlegaio..median and conductu re.of .input-and-outlet_50 and.52 respectivaraen -position in uniformly instantiated relationship? on the length of the two aallectors 38. 30 - to heat the disters uniformly, burn the pres.surized outlet coming out of the manifold 38 all the way. length _ de.l__c_Ql le tt o. re _ 30_jd i_ .s load.o ... typicalf for a collector of length i .6.0. inches., _even? to .1 meter-and? half ^? ne-l? counter 5._heating_or_a__you? can-be-used? 24_riscal? atori ... ^ letir.i.cri_da? unikw? ???-of the? c. ducts 52? from? u c.ii_a .._ from the ris.caldat.o.r_e._dlst-.anz.i.at.i _ .. from centr.o_a ... cente at a distance of .1..1 / 2 __. inches, __pari._a? 56 ... mi imetri, along the entire length of the collector. TI also heaters .4.6 can? being_and_rac_chius.o in a suitable insulated housing. _ ..._ .... _ In? Each, _c.ondo_tjt.o_5-0_-di-.immissi-one_jv_e.rso? Each? R-i caldatone 48 in the ..heater risers bench - ?? install a valve 61 for measuring the flow of the fluid, adjustable by hand, in order to control in a precise manner the flow rate of the air flow. hardened? exiting.from the? tubO? 38_of.sbraco to.the.a.tr. typical, the _va1vo1e ... can .__ and. . here below., explained _._ __. In the .. pipeline? .52..of. daily output of each boiler. hours, _? installat.o._un. dis p os it ivo_di_rilevaij) .ne_ <ie_ll.a._temperaiura, _c.ome_p.er? example..unR_ter - oc opia, __ e_la..p osi z i.one_di_una__s ola _di__e_sse -> _ 5.4>? tata indicated in ._2., ^> _ and_r measure-. the ^ _t.e.mer_atura_deJ.l.!. air._ that flows-out-of-every-? r? hot hours C ias cuna. . of the. .he nnooop pi e_5 4 - 4- connect a_electrically-con? appropriate-wiring? (-shows the -from? lines -55 -in -figure- 2- and -2A)? ad ^ a? regitrat ore_. 5B? Di? Tip o c onvenzi-onale- ,? e-l-ettri c o -a -dia ramma ^? where are you ^ all? 1 e _t e mpe ratur e d elltar ia-ne Ile unductures _ d i ... use i-ta_ d a i_r i s hot a t o r i- s i - p o s s ono-o? ervare__and .monitoring .. visually, or, by means of n_acoustic_signal. Does the electric-current come from? provided uniformly, as needed, - to -all s i ngo li __. and re? , .indicated., generally. with_6.0.? _C.o_si_cpm.e__res.ulta. illustrated, in Figure 2 A., _i. Electric heaters 48 are inter-medially alloyed. appropriate -wiring _and the_22 ^ -the common- power supply -main_of .energy_60-ulla_.lir? and a_of_power. p rinc ipale_delli.ene r ^ _ ia towards the individual. heaters. 48? L? installed n controller. 24 of. conventional-type energy such as, for example, a silicon rectifier .model? or . 7301 -manufactured by l! Le et ronic .. Control System za ^ .. and 3

the_? emp. and ratura_ovvaro__te.rinocoppia_26. (figures 2A) which .. e_eleitricaman? and? .c.oll? Lga? o__ad _.un__c.ontrnl? ^ le.r_.28 di.type_c? o_nven_z_i_Qna.le_p_er__la_t.emperature ^ c_ojne__p ^ jr_e.3ample_un_bl_o_c.c_o._di__o.omando_mpdallo ci e et noni c _C.o.nt r o] _ Systems .. I! .. c on troller. 28. of the temperature is electrically connected in a known manner to the controller 24 in such a way that a certain temperature can be_maintained_in.the_compartimenio_of_co1let. t or_e_30_ of. d is loading. p e rio dica d i? e ne r gi.a al e i_t r_ic_a_uni fio r me_jai_r io caldai o ri_4B-de l_banc. o .__ 46 dei., r_is.ca.l_dat_o_r_i _._ _

How? better? it shows? ne Ile .. f i gur e- 3 4? And? 6,? the collector or? 62? And? 64? Which? Are? Fixed? Together? In a removable manner? With_opportuni rnez.z? _Jdi_f.issaggio.,? as_for? examples o-1-bolts_distanced__66 in order to ... realize the compar.timenio_intem o_68_.de1_colle.itore__as_pure. parallel walls._ opposite_7-0 ^ and_7_2? of the? slot_ 32-. extension_dj _ unloading. _ _ _ ... Before. Of? I unload? through? there. lessura. ' 32, the heated airway which passes into the compartment 68 of the manifold 30 exiting the dismounting ducts 52 of the heater bank 48 is directed backwards and then forwards in an inverse path. through the manifold compartment (as indicated by the braids) - by means of a plate-diaphragm _74-which stops a narrow elongated opening facing back into the compartment. 68 for_the_ passage of air (from the top. to the bottom part, of the compartment. The 74-a '. ~ dia__ Tramma plate provides with -There is a more uniform distribution of the air. in the collector compartment and also_easiness. uniform temperature.-and. pressure. -of. air ..? The sheet -7.4_ diaphragm? _ supported_ and fixed-. in the compartment .68 ... of the manifold .by? the sleeves and spacers 76 surrounding.n? o the bolts 66._ _ Come_better., you-.see_in.le-fi.gure-from_4 ... to_7? -in the surface .. of. wall_72 of. 64- of - wall, in fer.hours ._del. collector. _and in one. spaced relationship over the entire length of the exhaust slot with cold air outlets 78, in multiple numbers.

_ Any outlet.? individually-linked by. a suitable flexible duct 80 and solenoid valve 82, to a cold air manifold 84, which? in turn? ... connected. to the air compressor 34 by means of the pipe 86 .. (figure 2) _. In the conduct__8? installed in a valve., main, di.cornando; 8.8, the valve 90 regulating the pressure of the air and -the filter, of the air_.92.? _

_What? __ how_will_ be illustrated.sehematically_.in the ... figure .. 2 ,. -Each of the individual noide-only valves is electrically connected in a manner and operates to a suitable device 94 which controls the drawing which sends electrical impulses to open and. .to close. al cune ... valvo le. a .solenoid. .p chosen in compliance? with predetermined design information. Various well known design control devices, well known in the technique, can be used to activate and deactivate the valves in the desired sequence. -drawing-may be of a type or described in U.S. Patent No. 3,894,413 assigned, in common

As illustrated in Figures ... 4-and-6, each of the .. outlets._78_ of .exhaust. Of the. Cold. Air? I located or ... in the surface ... 72 ... of the lower part of the slit 32 of the collector to direct a discontinuous pressurized co-rent and fresh air in a transversal direction, through_the_heat_air_exhaust slot_in_a

dicolare., to the.passage of the air -heat -through-l ?? _suddetta .._ The.pressure.?of the?currents of? air -fred da is maintained at a .level sufficient for? effectively blocking and stopping the passage of heated air through the slot into the part or parts into which they discharge.

of .. cold air._In this_.rno.do,? by.activation and deactivation, of the individual currents of-.aris. at the expense of the valves

: conf ormit? -with-the -inf urinations from? from? 94-control device of the? design,? 1! hot air? ^ pressurized, which passes through the slot, will be directed into one or more? distinct currents hitting the surface of the moving tissue in one locality In this way, providing a design effect on the surface of the fabric 10 as it passes through the exhaust manifold. -The air, pi? that.blocks the.heated air passage_passes_fuorrfrom the slot, instead of the heated air _ .. to disperse in the lining or in the fabric surface ... without ... altering the thermal characteristics of the textile product. - or appreciably disturb the yarns or fibers inside the same - Note, the lines and lines ... indicate .. the .. flow, of the air in Figures-4-? ? -? and-.7-. ~~ To make sure that the blocking air is cooler, kept cool enough to have no effect. or modify ... thermally, the .. fabric The air .. environment _p.u? _be_and_.raff reded, .. in_additional_way .before the searic_travers.o .._ the __. groove_32? of the. collar. . air ducts 80 .fresh air * .._ _ _ Although the means of locking air, pressurized Zata_fr.esca,. as .. specific. ..the_dyseari.ca..of the.flus are heated by_pressure_gas., _? _. contemplated. the_c.as.o _ .. that ._. of the locking-means ... of ... other-types. as for example, movable diaphragms._or..similar, -can be employed in the elongated_canal.a_t.ura.J2_. ... prevent ... a. chosen the passage of the heated pressurized air on the fabric,. _ _ i _ Ne11.'initial start-up of 11. ' .equipment ... d trat.tament Q_d.el. fluid, the electrical_energy_v.i mand a t a. e. the pressurized air. - is passed through the heaters exiting the air compressor. 34, _L! unit? 28. The temperature setting is arranged at a sectioned temperature. When is the air temperature in the? compartment of the exhaust manifold, .. measured by the thermocouple 26,. of the air flowing out of each of the individual heaters are observed in the chart recorder 58. case in which there is some difference in temperature between a. or more? of the "individual temperatures" of air. exiting .. from. heaters according to what is observed on the chart recorder 5, the valve 61 needle-controlled measuring device of the block-O-block of heaters_in. which is_observed A discrepancy is manually adjusted by an incremental amount to increase or decrease the air flow through the heater with correspondingly decreasing or increasing the temperature of the used air. cente..from.singolo._heater .__ Pertani0, the single outlet temperatures of air coming from the entire bank of heaters can be exactly "balanced" by means of inc-mental regulation of the flow -of air through-the -south? -beats? -up to a uniform temperature, thus compensating? the_.variations? of? tolerance_of? manufacture? of the? r heater or -le_pic c ole -variations? from? flow ? in the? I warmed up bri. mel sterna, of. fluid-flow. Up.accessibly.you can? mantain? a_tempexaturaui niio.rme-for the whole .luugh.esza..of the__compartmentO_d i__s collector. caries or re go land.o_l '.power? de l 'energy, to all heaters? in a way ... united by means of the only thermocouple detector 26 centrally located ... in the compartment_of? collector _ The_pr.-exempt-invention. .heat? through-the inside? of the? rotatable? support? roller? 16 (Figure 1). 30 distribution of the -fluid ..- How .._ can be considered, when the current..or_currents? in the substrate itself ... a desired visual modification, the heated fluid also heats the underlying adjacent surface portion of the support roller. a? differential.teaching.expression_and the -contraction of the.roll.on its_. length., _ _par.tic ola rme nt and -when? il- substrat i n_m.ovime nt o__vi ene_t e mp.or.ane ame nt e? it stops you _. the_ operations .. of ... treatment. .u adjoins it.te-. to the groove. 32 of .. acarico _ del_c. reader. -30, doing. ..s? ... that -the.substrate._textile_s. stenut o_.on_roller _ is _pos.position_t.o_. at different distances, from, slot J2_ of. sututta discharge. the length . de lla_f.es sura_.e _ .. with on._res.ult ato_of _ a_diae gn irregular, on. substrate-due to-the-and-of-the-erences_ of 1 _ the rape rape_ and ... pressure__ of the _c-orrents_of_flu do. hot ris o..che ... hits if ono_la__super.fi c.i e_de.l _on layer.

_ For. prevent such bowing or distortion, e. _the. following. irregular drawing. .f.lu i d a _di_t.r a s mia s i o ne. d e 1 c a 1 hours _ a 1 1rave rso ij r.ull o_l 6? _ro t ant e__durant and the op e r a zic ni. fluid treatment. As seen in the figure: 1, a suitable fluid, as for. example water. - fresh or heated, steam _ or the like,. it is circulated in and out of the interior of the roller 6 starting from a suitable power source, in about. generally with 96, through means-of-c and internal_ of the roller-? ^ Llapparecchlalureu ^ er? do? c-ir c olare i] _ fluid? through? a. -roller? in-roia ^ ionenar t endo _da. ..a? fonile- di alime n t azinne, -fixed _.of? f l do. . ? _ well-known? and_? avail onihi-le? corame rei ai-men. ne.llSL_t.80.ni c a, and the details? from? ass and ^ -not? they will be? qu de.scritli._fn_riianie.ra.? typical. such appliance? di c ir c olazi on_ pu ?? e.ss e re _del_ t ip o? fabbri cato s otto i 1. .name ..cornine r ciale? di__8 00.0? s series? Rotary-ilni-_tIoin: ts _ dia t r i.buii 0? from_13.uf f.-r.Norton?Company-,? di-Ch ari otte, North Carolina? _ 1 _ _C.as_ indi c.at o, _i] _ heat transfer fluid. .pu? e sse.re water? fr.e s ca, .... oppur.e__ can e ssereun heated fluid as for example n vapor n ao? here _ warm, _ s and? yes. desid eja1 ..- to? facilitate? 11? Re heating? -general? to the. _subs.tr at O? during? the. -ope _r.a zi. oni by .tr.a_tlainent_o_a_ f.lui do. ? f luido_ p.er_ la_ t r a s mi.s.s i o ne. d e 1 __c.a lo r.e_ that _c ircela .at t rav_e r s int erno_de 1. rull o__gi r e_v.o.l.e_l6_d i.s.t r ibui s c e_ cos? uni forms me nt e_i 1_ ris.caldam.e.nt.O-l.o.cali z za to__de Ila perf icie del. roller_ 1.6__vic.ino? to_f essura_3.2? di_s.c .ri c CL.d? l ._. c.olle tt.or.e_ attracts rs.O? ended it was. .p erife r.ia_ de l_rull0-f preventing? XJi _? _ Al-. inodo-ie-Suddejtte? e sioni_.e_ .c ontr.azioni__t e miche. .differentials of the ruling before JJ. operation of. treatment

For the purpose of ... avoiding tissue damage -a -cause? -the -presence of hot gas when it stops-1? mentation of the .. fabric, - the collector. 30 di_gas-ca _do e-1 -relative-heaters. 48-are-s ostent? A? pin, - for example at 97, and piston means 98 - are used to rotate the manifold and its exhaust slot away from them. from] _ .path of.t.fabric_10

Figure 3 illustrates a. first form of. realization of the heated pressurized exhaust manifold according to the present invention wherein an elongated wedge element or plate 99 having a plurality of 100 elongated notches generally-parallel, evenly-spaced_long .i1. edge of the plate ,? detachably positioned in the manifold compartment 68 with its edge on the side, notched extended into the elongated exhaust slot 32 thus. to be formed with the walls. -70_ and ._. 72-. of corresponding channels, of landfill _of the hot air_ to direct _ of the discontinuous thin currents. -ll.e_figure-.3_e ... 4 -the-notches-.100__of the plate extending into the compartment 68 of the manifold, of the hot gas-.forming? n'-imrai ssion, elongated -above, and -.under .la-pia- ^. Istra .verso? each? del-channels, of .exhaust-formats? .from.the.edges? notched in the.hule and from the .. walls? 70 .and .72..of the .slot 32_of.collector ... So, the pia = ^ _ stra..of .... wedge .not., it serves-only.to direct-the_gas. pressurized., in thin-flows, to be discharged _through - .. the. thin and elongated entries. . (note._the..figure..4.) _ are needed ... to_trap.-and_to_-filter via? of the external parts. no.of._c.continue .the ... pressurized.gas.flow.in tom or..to the .... particles. what the? channels ... di_s_c_a _-. ric.O? formats? from the wedge element e. .flexure. of _ download__dirigono_una.plura1it? of discontinuously spaced single currents on the surface and within the surface of the textile product moving so as to form thin, generally spaced, generally parallel lines, which .extend into the

.ne of movement of the ... fabric -to ... of .l?., of. exhaust manifold. Maintaining, the .. temperature? and the. pressure. -4 ne of the gaseous streams, heated to a sufficient? .te level., - i. hairy textile products containing flakes. pelQsi-di ._caratt_er.e? thermoplastic - which are c o nt at t o. .. c on..1 and _c erre nti _ of heated dyes are drawn longitudinally, .. joining together. in the surface of the hairs, they are thermally fixed, so as to form distinct continuous grooves in the textile duct, allowing with the? The surfaces of the ..p.r. change e- the. of mark grooved in the ... fabric ,,? . it is only necessary to loosen the ... bolts 66 of the manifold. and ... replace the existing wedge plate with another wedge plate having a different extension of the grooves and / or spacing along the edge of the wedge plate.

.There. -figure .8 ... illustrates, another, wedge-plate.

102_.ayente. -un 'notches 104- -di., wedge. irregular-of ~. allocated along the plate_. a. .variation .in the design.- that. _si .-. puc) _ apply- to. s .perfici. and tape. _di_-fabric or ...

What? .yes., can you? _v.ed.ere ... that. various surface designs can be applied to the belt, in movement or only by means of ... currents by means of the? pressurized gas outlets..pi? - cold described above The_f_igure.4_and_5.illustrate, in the form of the invention. n_n ui? d e 11 e_ _ p i a s t r e - of wedge come. imp i e gate i n _c ombi na tio n _ with _l and _us.cite_.di. gas pi? fresh pres sur i z z a t o. in Ila. f e s s ur a. _ 32 .. d i. s dear co ,, p er_ f or_ mare.j? ei_di signs pi? complicated, or. detailed in the n exile stanzas How? see -in-.figure.-5-the? outlets -78. from. drainage are located in the channels formed. from the wedge plate and from the _p? nets_di. slot .7.0 and 72 to block the channels as desired. with. fresh gas? and .allow __in. this .. mod.o the Intermediate Landfill. .of_a.some _c_orrent i-pr.elected hot gas. to be produced, of the superficial drawings that. .may vary . across the. pr (> - textile duct as well, in the direction of movement of the textile product beyond? the? manifold? d-i discharge.,

The -figures .. 6? And -7- illustrate- another form of the invention in which the application of drawing to the text. is realized through - 1? use -of the slot 32_elongated and outlets? of -gas yielded or? pres suri zzatosenza l? use of plates., wedge. - How- can you? see in figure .7, activating optionally the supply of the flow, of fresh gas, towards some of the outlets 7.8-in conformity. c.on..the drawing information, - jLi passage of the gas..heated through the groove 32? -blocked by the gas- pi? .-fabric movement ..: _ _

The ... manifold, exhaust of the pressurized hot gas, according to the present. invention, .pu ?? be that employed to lift uniformly. !. hairy ... thermoplastic yarns _ .. of a ... hairy fabric. produced by having the hairy strands of one construction cut out of a double back fabric so as to form two sheets of hairy fabric. In this half? .do.of production_of hairy fabrics, ^! fili_.pelos. of the two fabric sheets are generally-inclined? _...! ti. uniformly - in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of the fabric during the cutting operation.

;. As schematically illustrated - in the - figures? 9-and 10, yes ..? found that when a hairy fabric is tilted unidirectionally, it is passed through the narrow, elongated discharge slot of the manifold 30 in an opposing direction of advance. at the direction of the inclination of the threads. hair- inclined? they have been able to assume a vertical position - upright -generally perpendicular to the ... _q ue s t.a_di spo si z.i_o.ne _._ Le _f ^ ???? _ 9 _? _ 10_111 ^ 1 ran.o_ i] _ substrate l_06_A? l_t.e3suto__p ^ l_asiL. ^ [_? iXi__lQS_J? i_p.? li * 1 a__lore direction of inclination in this situation, and l direction_in_cni_ the._ current. 110_di_gas_c aldo _ shots sce_la._sup.erf. i.cie de.i_p.eli .... If condo_ how much .. is illustrated the _? _ pref_e.rihile_che_.la? c_orrejit_e_110_of gas, .. as_ illustrious o. by arrows., _. hit. the surface of the fabric at an angle of 90? Approximately f or also ..superi hours _respect to the direction of movement of the tea sut o,? pe r_r.eaj.iz tsar and? there. dis4? _o.s.i.zi.one_uniform_ vertical of the_f.ili hairy. If _ the_jLes.S.ut.o__ is_fact.o_4) assare_in-one. different direction. from .._ a .direction. _contrappnsta_to_direction. d.i_in_c.linazi.one .__ of his._f ili. by .pelo t._ o__la .c orren. pressurized, gas is directed otherwise _ than to the internal, of the. ang oils _ mentioned !, -i_fi.li- ai pelo no n. s i_me 11 o n o .uni f .o rmamant e ^ _e r e tti ma _i nve.c e. v e ng on o ... u 11 er i .orme n t_e_J-noli born_o pp ur e_ v eng on o_ dis.c re entat i. to. _cas o_ne lla ^ supe rf i c ie -del? te ss ut o -pe los? The use of the apparatus of the present invention to carry out some of the procedures described and claimed herein can be used. . to be further understood * by the following specific examples which .explain and explain the .conditions_.operatiy_and_ in the treatment of textile products, containing the components of the thread to produce a desired surface appearance p.dise = r. ..gno.dei __. products-Same-Examples are given.only by way of illustration, and they are not.inte.9.i_ad__be? limiia.tivi..yes l? use of the apparatus of the present invention

Example

A. product .textile_.a ^ Polyester wool_with _ plush hair having a weight__ of 13 ounces per square yard, equal to 440.08..grams / m ._. e.un., height. from the thread, hairy of .. one_tenth of an inch, equal to 2.5 rare .fu. done. advance? in a continuous manner at trave r. so_l.! appearsechio..illustrator ^ .in figure_1 ^? at_.a speed? of advance-of-the-fabric. 5 yards to the. minut o., .._ even__a__4 meters .about .a] _ minut_o .__. The..temperature_and_la? pressiohe._de.llJar.ia_heat..in..c_orapartment of the exhaust manifold ... were kept nunt.e. at 600? P and 6 p.s, i .g. respectively, equal to ^ 315.6? cl. and .0.4.218 kg / cm ... of the collector. was maintained. to. a distance .. of. approximate me nt e. JD. , 05, chickens there. equal to..1., 25..mm_from _s_up.e.rf ici.e- | _ of the hair and was equipped with _a pias.tra_di. wedge, having? a_c.configuration a. notches .. as, illustrated - in figure __3. .1 unloading spacing channels .. realized ._. In the __f and ssura. were.- of, dimension_: re.tango lare .. in cross section, of 0.011_inches_ 0.06.2. chickens there., _.pari__a..Q, 275-.for .1.57? mm .__ The long? gh._ezza-. of .__ each_ canal. att ray.e.rs o_ the_f.e s.sura was 0.250.inches, equal to 6 min, and .._ the channelset.ti_J were ... spacedJ? ra.J. centers-of.0, .2_inches equal to .5 ,, 08_.mm on_.all i1? manifold ..

The heated streams of the gases striking the hairy surface of the fabric caused the longitudinal contraction of the ... hairy threads in the Z? contact, so as to.lower them, and..restrict them. in the fabric, ... forming .__ narrow_and elongated_capalatures, _. distinct, ... extended along, the_.perc.o.rs.o _of_ movement __. of the .. surface., _: _

The hairy threads adjacent to the flanks of the edges remained substantially unchanged. troubled _? co s? ... d_a_Xo.rmare .. do you think t? _the ral, _vertical, distinie__of .... grooves ... 1

The fabric had a superficial appearance.predi = -_ move as illustrated by the photograph. fabric in figure 11 of the drawings ..

.Example..2

A plain, polyester fabric with a fabric weight of j ounces and a half per square yard, equal to 109 grams per square meter, and a 92-end textile structure. warping. for 84. extremities? of ... tr m per inch (.25.54-.ipi) .. was processed through the apparatus ... of the_figure_l at a ... speed, of the sute .. of .4 yards. minute, equal to about 3.6 meters per minute and with a -12 $ overfeeding of the fabric _from._i_rollers.12.e_.13 _e._i._rollers_l8.e.19. ^ 11_ support roll 16 operated._jLn.excess, during the passage of the fabric on it. The temperature of the heated air and the pressure of the same as well as the dimension of the exhaust channels and the spacing. in the manifold were the same as indicated in the example

_ the. c orrent ine. . by _gas. pre ssuri zzat o._high .time. that hit the fabric, sent, in excess of the. support roller in the direction of the warping will cause the contraction__thermic__1pngi.tudinal_d_and.the warping yarns. contacted, in hand, continues along their entire length. The intermediate parts. of the fabric between ... the lin? e containing, thread that were. left, thermally, without any contraction, they assumed a. as .results ...! lustrai ordalia f o t ograf.ia _ d e 1. 1 e s s.ut o.,. _ne lla_f i-gur 12..of the drawings._

..Example..3

_A_textile.hairy_structure as defined in the examples. ? .. of_treatment__of_2.yard._. per minute., equal. to about.

1.8_m __a1 minute.JThe_temperature_of the heated_ air in the manifold was maintained at -7000F, -. And furthermore at a pressure of 2 p.s.i.g. equal to 371? C and 0.14 kg / cm .... Using a .speed? of the tessut of 2 yar? e per minute., equal to 1.8 meters per minute approximately ,, 1 .. channels of. air-discharge. hot of a wedge plate, as in Example 1, but spaced apart at ... a. distance between._i. centers _ .. by 0, 1 inch,, even_. a 2, .5 .. mm., _ f.urono-. block it .. choice with the_ ^ currents, of, jari_a ^ pi? -cold ..pressurized, coming from the fresh air outlets in the collector slot in the same way. _with? the -information .of .. of? sign. A pressure__of._fresh air..of..12 p..s.1.gM equal to 0,84 kg / cm, was maintained in the manifold.of 1'_air._fre.sca._

.The fabric so? treaty possessed a design. .composed; .from a..series.e_of..stretched, and. well defined.,.,.,.,. Example .4_

described -in example -2 ^ -were treated? in-conformance? -with the rounds ^ of example-3, and ... air, fresh ... of the above example, so as to determine the thermal contraction of the yarns of. warping. in..locality? - distances at e. long ... the .. say zi one. of .. moviment o del t and s auto. ?. fabrics..results, _s.ec.ondo_le._information dj? of sign, f omite. ,, po s.s and evan o _ ..un__as p e t t o .. er e s p a t.o._ and_a bubbles., as can be seen in the respective photographs of figures 14. e. 15. of the drawings

Example 5

_ _ A_fabric._pelo_so__in_polyester of., Velvet, __ in fleece, not dyed, _and without grip ... termi.c.a, _with..a c o s t ruz i one ._. As __de f ini t.o .. in 11 simple or J. , _f u.- treated on the apparatus, indicated in figure .1, to a? processing speed ... of..4,. yards per. minute, is equal to 3.6 meters per minute .. The hairy fabric. had a. unidirectional inclination of the hairy strands, -e.-moved al _ of. the .. of the .. slot of .. drain-ininter ~. collector course ... hot gap, in a direction opposite to the direction of inclination., of the. hairy threads, in the fabric as seen ... illustrated in Figures 9 and 10 ... and .._ a_pressure. of. l, 5..p..s. i.g .., ._. even__a_ 0, 1 leg / .cm l_fu - direct in .maniera. keep going it goes. c ontr o_the_ surface .. pelos in motion.- if c.ond o_t? .n_angle_r and t.t or resp and tt o_to the same .. The ..width of the exhaust slot of the manifold was 0.016 inches. .equal. to .0.4 rum. The flow of air hitting the hairy surface of the fabric lifted? the hair._fi.no_ad_.a ..: gene position So uniform. ..perpendicular. relative to the hair surface and layer of. support of the fabric. The elaborate fabric presents? .. a._a = _ uniform surface aspect ^ with .hairs, straight._ Example 6._

A knitted nylon fabric with plush hair. and an acrylic knit fabric with plush hair ,. each _having._a ... weight..equal_app.approximately__ to 12 ounces, per square yard equal to__a.374 grams / m *! and a hair height of 0.1 inch, equal to 2, .5-inm, were each treated on the apparatus of the figure. 1, and under treatment conditions and, with the configurations of the wedge plate. .descri.tte _._ ne.11 * _examples0.1 1..tessut.o._pe1oso._di.nyl on jtrat ta_t.cLpresent? .a schema..well..defined..and.distinct. of ... surface grooves with. 1 .fili, hairy I contacted i_d_a Ile. currents _of_.air._heat contrat.ti__ it gitudinally above_.the back..of_jte.ss.uto, ..

The acrylic fabric also received a fluted surface design, but of a less Als t into .. _e_d, on .. s CB2aala-t.ure_me.rL0_ _d e f i nite_r isp e tto__al _casn_de.i..t e.ss. uti_ d.i_.f. i 1 to t i. optic bath termics_ 'as ..for_examples.P-J._t.e ssut i ^ _cj> .n_f ilaii_di_nylon _e M polie s.t_e r i _ d e gl i_e s e mpi. '_

In the. precedes hit i-BO. empi s p e c i f i c i, _ 1 e. _v e 1 o c it? _ of processing of the hairy fabric through JL1appa? neechio .can-for example. ser. and-increase? by preheating? iX fabric before, of .. its passage-in front of _to_? essu _ra_de.l? C o llett.or e_di _.s load_Q_of the air. typical, the. fabric can be preheated with infrared ray heaters.

.If bhene_ gli and if mpi_ di. which dormant _and s p ongano_from the .operative conditions? typical_for? treating? of_pro? _do.tti_furry-textiles ... and.of.woven-products-to_ .sc_pp.o_of _conferir_and__the_mates-of-the-variations02ii_on p.e.rfiqiali..visiv.e_e__drawings, __ yes_pu ?? understand-_re that the treatment fluid, and the-temperatures_ .e_le._c.ondizipni_.de1 _trattame.nt_o_jfl.uido..can-e_s? be subjected to variations according to the co from? egno a p_alosi- containing fabrics ._of..filat? r 'hermoplastics, were made at fast t? by lab.oxa? ij3ne_pajr.x_app.r_o ^ ,? imj; _i.Ya.majrb.B_a_v: aJ.ori ?. from. . . at 6 yards and at minntjQL, __ p ari at 1.6 to 5.4 meters per minute, and with hot air temperatures, at the outputs of the? nheaters located between 600 and 700 ??, pai at 115 and 171 respectively ? C, and pressures from i rc.a__2_ to 7 p.s.i.g., equal to values between 0.14 and 0.49 g / cm in the compartment of the _c.o Ile dtt or e_. In_gene ra and>. yes _p_ps_so_nsL_i.use ^ _de.lle_43re.ssions .. exceeding the drain slot or pure _. the channels _ made inside it, __ s_o.no..di. size i no? rj_ transverse infections From? temperatures up_eri Q.ri_d e]? gas_ pos.s ono_anc hies.se? and ssere want i_? i? when? yes ?? a_ua or of? gas? p ras surizzato-fre so ?? er to command. , i] _ flow? of .currents- of? gas -rated *

.Ber? highlight? the_ capacity to _ alter? and? modi- ^ ari-materials? diy.ersj _ of _ substrate -median? OR? applications _ of scaled flow currents res suri zzatn_in_zone? chosen? .of the? surface and 1_ sub s t rato? .c_o reform of it nt to the_pr and s ent and ._invenzi to and_? a quantity? substrates of mixed compositions and constrictions were put together. on a pressurized heated air stream directed towards them from a single orifice at 0.03 polyic equal to 0 ^ 7-5-mm. ? X. s ubs between the fur-ono- sp ostati? a- cas o in adi c ejiza_ delll orifices o_d eJ _ ge t tx>? d ella- current, in the.of_fraiiame.nto__e.sp-host condition .-- in the.following_t beautiful?

_TABELLA__I ..

Substrate -Press i one .Temperature - Of s tance? from .. air .. (pst. air. (ff.? -? C) 1.'orifice - = kg / cmnj- at the surface of the substrate

1) _ conte fabric

nente a surface

ie laminated simi

e__a_sup_e. r? i.c i; e

elosa di materia_

And

_o_liethylene.?. 1 = 0. 07 400 = 204 - 0.1 ,, - = 2-, 5 ~ mm) sheet_of paper

containing a surface similar to

material eli_

i whiny mjo

ethylene.- - 3 = 0.21- __ 350 = 176 "-J_ 0.1M = .2f5-ram3.) _ fabric. _non .._ te s

suta t r a p anta _ _d? _

fi larn.en material

? o s o:. p_o! ipropi leni CO _ 15 = 1.05 -6.00 = 315 _ O-.l ^ aSjnnL 4) I'm flocked

with wire to hairs of

p olipr.op ile ne _ __ 6 = 0.4 2 - 600 = 315 - 0 vl ,, - = 25mn? 5). fabric . intessu _, _ - - - -? ta_in_ray.oni.p.eljo ^ _ _ _ _ '_ - _. _ sa a plush _ _ 5 = 0.35 _ -? 00 = 315 - 0.1 ,, = 2-5mm 6?) s tof fa_fil a t a

bonded nylon.

2

OD- i..4_QZ / ycL?) = 6 = 0_.A2 -6.00 = 315- _0 ..ln = 25mrn 34 _.g / i? ).

Observation .. visual, do! substrate? treaty king? the conditions defined pi? fi opra Indicates that of the e _ trette _s channels. s_are_ _ and t (?% e .... real z z.a.t.e_ ne 11 and a? ee of surface which came. to? eo nt act .. .with and currents of air I heated the. substrates ._da? l_a-F with a definitive on_and_pi? initial def. of the -channels practiced in the substrates? ia 1. a_ 4 ..containing- of the fibrous aterial jt and rmoplasii c.o of the type ip o. f ilat o. daa gno_r i s p e 11 o _._ a 1 case fibers of a non-theroplastic type such as rayon (substrate? 5

Claims (1)

Cchiatura? Perfected appears. To -treat _a. substrate - in relativ-O motion.,? by-applying_a_pressurized_heating gas? a_s_and_le zionati,. of the relevant__ surface. -; - c ompr d e nte ..quarit o_ s e_gue_: _ (_a_) _ means uii- collector ch.e_ de finisc..qno_un_CP_mpartLme.nt_o__d.e.s_t was born. to receive. of the gas heated under pressure and comprising: a? fessura_s_t.r_e_tt.a_elongata_pex.3.o discharge.del_ ga s ... c.oinunicante? pass.aggi.o__d.el__gas_.heated through ._. the_crack in_deterinin.t. and _lo.cali-t? __ along the__determined_longes.zza: _ and (_b,) _ _. means for. present- the_s.uperf i? cie_di_a substra_t_Q_i.n__moviment o. relative _che__pas-. sa_. dayant i_aHa_ s_udde.t_t.a_ f e s sura_al long tais t r t a .to come__a_ c_on tatt o_c on. a. _o_pi? _c or. 2. Apparatus, according to the_claim_1, the means of which to surrender to the choice of the passage of the gas heated through the aforesaid. fessursL in the aforementioned locations include means for directing one or more gas streams. pressurized._relatly cool on.all the_width of the aforementioned slot in the locality? selected and along its length. _ i _ Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the aforesaid collector means further comprises ... a. _from . notches elongated_and__dis.t senior_lnngo a .bord _de 1 la_longhe z z a__de_lla__p.ias.tr_a__dL_ z and p.pa ^ la? - which wedge plate? of sp os t.guaella_. the aforementioned narrow elongated slot of the aforementioned means of co JL e t to r and with its p ar_tj8__di_b.ord.o_ equipped .. with intac-.ch, e__c.he._si._e_sJt_e.nd.e ___ a through the aforesaid in morin? to be defined with the aforesaid slot a, corresponding to the ._tooth.plural_t? _of__c.analets. collector means for directing corresponding waves of pressurized heated gas against the surface of a substrate in relative motion as it passes by. and in which the aforementioned means to selectively direct_a__q_pi? currents of pressurized gas_relat .vainent_e__fresLca? a? traverso.1a sudde_t.ta ... fes.sura_com =. they take _rae.z.zi_di._us.ci.ta of the gas.fresh - arranged _ in any of the aforementioned channels these with the axes of ... discharge of the ... exit that intersects ... no._the_.asses._of.exhaust.of.the_subscribes..canaletti-_ A i_ Ap.p.are.cchio_second the..re-vindication? 3, 'I cui? i__j5.udd. et-t: Lmezzi-. per_d i rigere_a .. s celta urija or more currents of gas.fresh.or_ on-the-width. to ciascimo_.dej? snddeiti._me.zzi-di_nsci.ta_gas and means d c decorating- of the scheme to operate the aforesaid means, _di_jvalvola__in_ris.po.sta to the information _relative__a_l._drawing _? _ 5._ App areCch.io.secnndn the claim 2, the _C.ui_i-.suddetti_.mezzi_per_.diriger.e_la..seeIta the south said, gas .pre ssuriz zat o ^ .relativame n.te. S re s co c _ .p r e nd on o m e zzi for r_raf f.r.e to give. _p or sites vamen t e. on said gas before its passage through the length of said gas is ssure. 6. Apparatus according to.-la_r: urendication_l, _i .which the_suddettimiez.zi__p-e.r.present_the_substrate_of the relative movement in _a_p.er_course of advancement_longii_u.diral._that..passes .very_vi_c ino_davant_the , of the . half. to. _.c.o 1 letlt.o .re.-in. away from the surface of the. .subst.rato .when., the substrate .. does not. moves.? Apparatus according to the claim, comprising of the. means for introducing pressurized heated gases into the aforementioned compartment of the manifold medium, comprising an extended manifold for the fresh gas intended to receive some gas. relatively fresh pressurized gas.,. a plura ^. lit? of single heaters, each having a_im hocco, of gas, a discharge or_of _gas, .and.means._for..re = ^ to heat ... the pressurized gas that_. passes? through to the.subjects, ..not? conduit means connecting the aforementioned heaters in parallel with the gas connections in communication with the the fresh gas manifold, in positions spaced_L, te__s.ull.a ^ relative .._ length_and with their ... outlets..of the gases in communication. long! _ its length is so? to facilitate uniform distribution of heated pressurized gas. 8. Improved apparatus for treating a substrate, in relative motion, with the application of pressurized fluid to selected surface parts. said..substrate.o__what? _to_modify ... JLVasp? .t-toj-.visual, of the substrate? and_produce..in it. a desired-drawX, comprising ^ _ (a.) - collar means! re..which_definis.cone.a. compartment intended for _ri_4. . having. the fluid. under pressure and comprising? a narrow elongated slot for discharging the flu? pressurized by the subdivision or compartment compartment; and (b) wedge means comprising a plate. elongated wedge. with a plurality of notches. move -in parallelism relation. -general - long-. one edge of the aforesaid plate., -, which plate? positioned in the aforementioned -compartment of the mezzod? collector with. there. its part of the notched edge disposed and extended along the aforementioned narrow slot elongated to define a plurality with it. of spaced channels_.ch.and_extend..through.o. .: the discharge slot for-directing-corresponding feasure.plurime of pressurized fluid starting .from_the_crit itself against the surface of a. | _ and in.cui., the notches _nella__south.de_tta_piastr donation from the subdivision of the means of collections. to form elongated entrances to the. .. inside .. of the aforementioned ... channels so that ?, the. set off? edge of the above .-- plate. which.define _ ?. south. _ said_.inputs.se.ryonQ._a.to engage the e_par_tic.e11e__of the foreign-materials .. existing. fluid. pressurized and prevent their passage into the conduits while allowing the continued flow of pressurized fluid through the sump. 9.?.._ Apparatus as claimed in claim comprising means for introducing fluid? heated, pressurized in said compartment, and diaphragm means in said manifold compartment for directing the flow of fluid introduced into the compartment in a reverse flow path before discharge through said channels. 10. Apparatus according to claim wherein said manifold means comprises separate sections, upper and lower walls, dismountable engaged, one with respect to the other, to define the aforesaid. narrowly elongated slot, while the aforesaid upper and lower sections of the wall engage with a suitable said wedge plate in the aforesaid narrow slot thus elongated. to allow easy disassembly and replacement of the aforementioned wedge-shaped plate with plates, wedges of other configurations? affected-, cos? to be varied, in such a way-the-design-applied to the surface of a substrate which moves in front of the aforementioned slot of the collector medium, 11._ Method for imparting a surface-pattern. ..le evident to the eye on a_substrat.o in_movime.nto ... related..containing_d.e_Ile_comporienti thermoplast.ic.he_:. internally, comprising the following operating phases; ti: (a) direct one or .pi? streams..of..heated gas. pressurized ._a11r.averso_a_space delimits .to._and_d_externally ... al., same-on the _ .. surface of the substrate in locality? spaced apart, on its wide z z z z while controlling the flow of a.o optionally pi? of the heated gas streams which pass through to block their flow, e.g. (b _) _, one-maintains ... the temperature, of the currents-of :. .heated_gas, .at.a level sufficient for the.high-performance.of the ... thermoplastic_components in the substrate and provide an effect therein. ..of_surface design _ 12 .. Method if I buy the .rive ndi cation .11 m which. the flow of the aforementioned_currents, ... one or more ?, ,.? . commanded, a. choice_.dirigendo. .pressurized currents. of gas.relatively, .fresh through-the-spa. delimited uncle_and_at_t_r.avers.o__the_.currents, of re-heated gas passing.no._in .this space thus., from..blocks, re._ their flow .. , 13. Method according to claim 11 -,., In. which the. substrate ...? ._ a fabric. of material. - fabric. _14 _._ Method_s.ec.ondD_.la_-claim 13, in_ which__l.a__s.udde_t.ta_.cloth ..? ._ a fabric containing p_oilester yarns_and_the .sudde_tti_polyester yarns which are_currently_counted_Q_COn ... contracts longitudinally - 15-. Method, according to claim 13, in? which .the_suddled_cloth? a .. cloth-count? nylon and nylon yarns, and the aforementioned nylon yarns, are in contact with gas streams are modified. thermally in order to ..produce _ il_.pi? above named .drawing effect. surfaces le in the cloth, _. 16. Method? According to? Claim 11 - in which the aforesaid substrate? a. hairy cloth containing. of. threads..haired? thermoplastic? -17 ?. _ Method? according to? claim? 16 in u: L_la _ .. temperature. and the pressing of the aforesaid cores. ? of heated gases? are kept at -un? level-sufficient_ to? make-the-threads? longitudinally contract with the hair ... ^? .18 - Method according to claim 11, in which the aforesaid substrate? a woven textile fabric containing thermoplastic yarns, -and? in-cu-i? the temperature and pressure, of the aforementioned heated gas streams. .e._the longitudinal-contraction. of the aforementioned threads. and making, crinkling-the-tes? s.utp_nelle_zones of the st? offa, which - do not - come into contact with the streams of heated gas. - 19.? Method according to claim 18, -corc taking the step of optionally controlling the flow of heated and pressurized currents on the stof. makes to impart .... a superficial-drawing effect which varies irregularly and in a direction of movement of the fabric. The claim 11 wherein the thermoplastic components of the substrate are selected from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide and polyolefin components. 21. Textile cloth, woven with threads? hermoplastics of generally uniform thermal shrinkage characteristics having a surface-like appearance by design, which fabric contains some hides. filling? 0- of warp - c he_ come bored on rats, longitudinally -in locality? spaced? up to _1or_o .._ length_a.t_through, the. fabric .. to produce the._bo1le.in parts of the. fabrics. do not contain parts of thread longitudinally..contracted, 22._ .skin velvet, .a.yent and_. a .aspect or ... superficial -designed? in the _re l? .tiva hairy surface, that.cloth..includes - .. 1 of the hairy, thermoplastic threads, some of the hairy threads yes. being substantially contracted longitudinally and reabsorbed into the hairy surface below the height of the adjacent hairy strands so? to form narrow grooves in the hairy upper and adjacent hairy threads which form portions of the edge of the grooves which are generally undisturbed and not contracted. and ... moreover? vertica-.li? c.os? .. to.-give._the_definition.clear of? boundary? with respect to the aforementioned narrow grooves .._ _ 23.. Fabric according to claim 22, .in. which the aforementioned., weight of hairy wire per unit? from.?. rea_superficiale ._? _ generIment.e_.uniforme_qier_t.utt.a. cloth.?. 24? ... Cloth, as .defined in claim .22? in_.which the..south.second .. grooves are._continuous long, one. allocated..l.! _. one_rispe11o_to11'other., in .._ a_transverse_irection _relatively .. to the ^ same .. Z5? Fabric as defined in claim 22 wherein said grooves are discontinuous along a certain direction in the hairy fabric 26. Fabric as defined in claim 22, wherein the aforesaid grooves are spaced relative to each other in transverse direction? __a distances ^ jvariaM li._intermittently ..? 27 Fabric according to claim 22, - in the aforesaid culaia. polyolefin, polyamide or polyester type. ?,. 28. Textile fabric, made of woven fabric having a creped surface appearance, which fabric comprises thermoplastic yarns of. substantially uniform characteristics for thermal contraction, where spaced groups of adjacent yarns extended along a weft direction of the yarn from the fabric are longitudinally contracted - by thermal insulation - along at least parts of their length. , with threads in other parts of the sud.de.tta.-cloth remaining disturbed; in the longitudinal sense so? to.produce .a crinkled appearance in the_cloth. 29 -._ Fabric, as defined, in II-.28, in which the aforesaid, spaced groups of filles are not contracts. . -30.- Fabric as defined in claim 28, wherein the aforementioned groups of fil? are they counted t t i_f e r mi c amente -_i? jnanie r a. continue on_their length. 31-_ Stoffa_as__of.ffi.nlto.in claim 28, wherein the aforesaid groups of yarns are warp yarns and the subdivisions of the__groups are divided. intermixing and intermixing through the weft direction of the fabric. 3.2. Fabric according to claim 28, in which the thermoplastic yarns are thermoplastic yarns are polyether yarns. 33- - Cloth. as -defined- in claim 28, wherein said fabric? a cloth cbi tes? simple_situr_a_polyester-34- __Method -to treat-a-hairy-fabric-having a.surface.with thermoplastic hairy-hairs and an inclination of threads, hairy generally one directional. to restore the orientation of the hairy threads so as to obtain a substantially vertical position in the fabric, comprising. the operational phases of determining., the relative movement ,, - in-a mean? action opposite to the direction of inclination of the surface of the hairy threads, between the surface of the hairy fabric and a narrow elongated flow oon i 1_P and re o_r s o. de l_mo_vimento relative and? di rectly with through ^ laL ^ surface_of_i'ili_j3e.LD5i_ad_an ango.la_che? _ approximate v.amerLte_.di_9i) -i_jD? current with the hairy surface the three of us _ keeping_a ^ close one_e? . ? emperatu r to _dei_. flow. .di_gas_aiLi sufficient fleeces for r i - _ prls.tinar.e__ 1! _orient ameni o .e .. to terminate_la? _ t e_r_mi_c_a_de i_iil l, _p e.l o.s i_in _.a_p.osis zi one. vertical _ gene ralme.nt e -uniform ,. _ 3 5_ * _ Me t od o s e c ode. .1 a .__ ri.ve.indication 34-,? In _ c u i__ i 1_ _s_ud_d and 11.0? m o.v i me nto re laiiv o___ is ... pr? learned mu o_y and nd_o__ a. t rati o_ di_. indefinite length of the hairy fabric in front of a flow of gas heated in a fixed position. 36. Method according to claim.-. 34,? In. which_ the. c orrent e. comes _d i r.ei t a ..f a c.end o _pas.ssr_e_de.l ... gas _ri s hot to ... j? re s suri zzai o_aiira ver s_o__una -_sire_t =. ta slit.- to the long ta._di. -C_o.ll.e.t.to.re_-for__l-0_s_gas load which. it extends through the path of the relative world. _ 37? Method? For. __trati are__una_si of f a__di_. wires? pe. thermoplastic, fleece-like loses. purpose of tripartite a visual surface aspect in the aforementioned fabric. hairy, in lo cali_t? ._ of s t senior_-on. ... supe rf i o.ie _ s t it? me.nt re ._si._dei e.rmina_il_moiilment o_relaiivio_ji. the fabric and the currents to make the runs collide against the surface of the pile in a corresponding plurality. of narrow elongated lines that extend along _un? _ of res i onede Ila? cloth,? and? (b) regular.e_la te mpar a t ura_d el.la._p rendered iona_d eli e? c orrenti .rise aldate_di. . gas -p.rassurissate_i.n-: 3-from lar to contract .. longitudinally? And . thicken the f-ili t e rmopla s t i c i _ in? s ud.de.t_t e l inee to form _ of el le__c_or r i s p.onden ti__st r e 11 e_ _ s c ana la_tiire_ne lla_sup.e rf.iclfi? p.e 1 oaa_s.enz.a_di s or ie.ntar.e_l n_ manle .ra_ap.p re siz ab.i 1 and _. i _. f i 1 i_ pelo s i_.ad i a c e nt i. c o.s 1. from _fnrmar_e_.pa? .p.erp endi c.olarment e_.a]? slowly .-- by her ..superi! eie of the cloth. _ 38 .. Method as., Defined in claim L_la_lemp.erat.ura._d ell.e_s udde ite .... c orre nti__ di__ga s_r is cauldron. _c he_.ur_t.ano_ c o nt ro la. exceed the e and _ d e? fi li _ pelo si s .t.a_al_dj _ sopra_de.l. point. from . tran. yes zi one ve Ir dare? di_ s e condo, .order, .dei. .fi li_ p.ej t e nno pia s t i ci. d e Ila ... s tof-f a_. . _. taking the phase of., to command? a_ choice the_ flow--! de Ile _C.orrent: i? during. tl? suddeit-O? movement? rela ^ ... ti_vo_in.modo._da.formare grooves a1.1unga-_te._st.re.t_te_che_s.Qno__disc.ontinue_.in._direction: .. dal. _sud_datt_o_m_o_vime.nt_o__r_elatina._ _ I_ The method according to claim 37 wherein the three currents are directed against the hairy surface of the fabric through at least one. gas outlet of an elongated collector containing the gas in the collector, is approximately between the tank and the gas. re of 65D? F equal to 315-343.1C -._ 41. A method as defined in claim 40, wherein the pressure of the gas in the manifold is | ap practically between..2_and__6_.p_.s ... i.g ^,., equal to 0, 14 and 0.4.2_kg / cm . 42 .. Method- as ..defined in the_r i ve nd i c a z i on ^ 4.1, ._ i.n_which_the _ve.locit.? .. r.e _- = relative oscillates approximately- between._4_j and_ 6_ yards _ per_minute. 43. Method as defined in claim I ... 37, wherein the distance between 11 and said outlet is 1. gas-discharge on the manifold and the aforementioned super! .hairy_.surface of the cloth,? not? higher? to ap.di__un__mQviment.o._re_laiiv.Q_allo._ scop.o_di__jLmpar_tir.e_ al_snd.deiio._un__d.ise_gn.o_e__vid.enie ai__o.c_c.hi * _c_ompre 3.3i dii (a) direct a flow pressu- r.izzato ch.e_.creer? a variation in the sup.erflci.ale_.de.l_p.artAc_olar_e_substrate appearance .. .atiraverso..una_s_three_ta_f.e.s.snra_.elongated_men? re is blocked_c.an .__ parts_d and_the_crack_to_passage_of the .so ___ pr_e_ss_uri.z.z.ato waves> .o_pre_ssuriz za_t.o_iiL? of pressurizing currents and discontinuities against the surface of the substrate, and (b) causing relative movement between the upper surface and the substrate. e_le ... currents .. of? fluid.O? pressu rizzat_o_in_raod.o_jfcal.e_cii. no -.la_superf ic.ie._del _.subs trat o._ c.onf er.isc ono._ad __ess a__u.jx._d isegno desid erat.o 45 -? _ Mei_od_o__c_o.rne _._ d.e_fi.nii_o__ne_rivendi_cazione .4.4., In which the surface of the substrat.o? composed of material ... thermally deformable ... e..1e_c.0rrent pressurized are kept at a temperature .... t.al.e_to deform.thermicam, body - the? .le__so_v_e.nuto_a ... count11 A.6LM_ Met.odo sacondn._la_rivendicità.45r_in. 47 .. _ MetadO? s.e_c ond?., the - claim_4.6 -, _ irL which the fabric contains _of.i_.yarns ... or._ .bre_thermoplastics_ ohe.?are done _ s ens p- 1 ongit udi na le_me diante _ 1] _ with act_cnn_lec om ents '- 48._ Met.o.d.o-c.ome_definito_ne11a_ri-see appendix ^ .47 in..c.ui - le_aompon.eni.i-d_i._fi.lo-0-fiber? Thermopla ^ ..stica .. .fo.rjnano_a similar surface -on a fabric substrate and in which the currents of fluid ._pr_e_s_s_uri7.zate are controlled so as to form a _ ^ plurality ._ dr_s.cunalatur_e__s_tr_e_i_t_e_-e__dis_tints in a fleece-like surface or the fibers in the _canalature., _ qO.nt.ra_tti_jrispe.itamente ... contracted longitudinally. _la - It erals _de_ lle_scanalaiur_e _.._ ch.e. remain. essentially undisturbed_and.not. contrat.ti.ad ... work de.11e_c_ <.renti? di ... fluid-heated .. _49 ?? - _ Product-real.zzato_C-on- .the .method -of Ila ..r .vendication_48 _._ 50, ..Method, to modify the superior visual aspect of a.s.toffa_pe1osa_ie.ssite.in .moviment. .d.e.lle__c ompnnents..of. _fibra_ o_ f i. side.p.eloso .__ thermoplastic ,,. such as to impart eg, _ .. p lural t? _d i_C-orrenti ad alt a te mp.i .di? ^ as_4jjr_e.ss.uri0_z.? i_o_jc_orLtjrO_la_siip.axficie_4xeJ-.a3a ^ of the fabric, while a mo.v.imRnt_o_rg_l t ivo ..fra is determined. the sup e r f i cie_de Ila..cloth, and the c? rrents also., (..b.) .. c omand_the .temperature, -Sion- -the_dimension_d and the_e_ aforementioned .. comments in. way.-from._f.ar_c.on draw. -longitudinally the _ figre_o .i_fili__v.enuti__a_c_onta_tto__c.o.n_JLe_me_d.e_aime .e .imp.arti. r e__una_pJL \ ir: a liiA_di_a_c_analiijLur s_dis t i nie_meJLla_-au = perfidious hairy with the threads and hairy fibers that _J.ormano_deJL.e_pa.r_t i_ of the side wall of the_s.ca-- nalat ur.e._. SOSianziaJlmen-tedndisiurba -: jt.i _-. E__non._c_ont.ra.ttl_.ne.ll.a_supe_rfid-e_d.e.lla._s._t.off.a. _ _ 5.1.? Product _._ tes.s.ile_rea1izzat.o_con .i] _ method. of claim 50.-52. There appears to be a flow of heated fluid in desired directions while maintaining a temperature. gemeralme nte ... uniform in the course and_o_ in the ... co .rent_ dt_f.welded_lluid, _ comprising_a_c.QH. outlet means for directing the heated fluid to the outside out of the aforementioned into one or several streams of disjoint on the length of the comparable heat exchanger and a plurality of inlet conduits. fluid res.pectively_oernuni.can.ti_with the__subjective..compartment of_C-ollet-_tQ.re__i.n_localit? .generally.equidistant_ on._ all -la_r_elat i va_lunghe zz a .; an individual heating system associated with each of the aforesaid fluid ducts for heating and cooling; means_to ... supply_.energy generally, you__in_measure._uni.f_Qrme_.a_.cias.cun.and_lernent..of_ heating from the heat or to heat the same; _means .pe.r_date .mining._the_temperature_of the_fluid? heated --viein _to_localit? . of -communication of each? of the aforementioned. inlet ducts with the subdivision of the compartment; and valve means in each inlet conduit for adjusting in incremental steps the? f luxury di-fluid through? each .. c. condotta_di- imboc? Co. . and relative..means of heating -,?, so ?? from? sea? in., this_mode_1a..temperature._de.1 flu? do..aIlo _inside ..ofIle_suddet.te_pQSizio.ni _ .. distarit.long _the? , of the fluid along the length of the corapart ... 53. Apparatus as defined in claim 52, wherein the aforesaid means for determining? la t e rape rat ura de_l_ fluid o _._ r.i s.caldai.O? include a temperature detection device dj spottQ? in the current of? fluid? in? V_icinanza__di? there _seunn_ d e_H and aforementioned locai it? of community of one? conduct? di _ imbo co o_ c o n _.U _ s udd e? t o_ co mp arti -mento? c oils hect.hours _, __ e .. me.z.z 1 .. indi _c .ai or i_ d e UaJ e mp e ra -tura? co 11 ega ti_ a? _ sud give you? p er ... watch. ..la. tempe -.r_atum_of the fluid? heated pil.evat_0? from_.each. arranged V_0_ of. detect nt o. 54. Apparatus as defined in claim 52 cui_c.ins_one._ of the aforementioned, means? from. go. fly? buy nde-juna.? goes lY.o.la_ to_ Aug. in.cias? luno? of the aforementioned ducts located upstream of the aforementioned. unit? _dl ri.s_c.aldamen.to_ ass oci at a_cnn_.i] _ duct itself .. _ 55? _ App_ar_e_c_ch.io_c.oiiie_de_finiio_ in_lla_riv.endic.a? Tion 52? in which the aforesaid means for sending ene rgia .._ to? cias.c.una_unii ?? di__ris.c.aldarnent_o? includes _una-fLonte_ di? eLne-rgi.a. ^ _ m.e_z.zi_p_e.r_ri.lev-ar-e_la? .the fluid temperature I warmed up. _in_ _una_.1 o c al i t?. single along the aforementioned collector compartment, and means? for ... regular ~ -in .hands was -unif orme. Halimenta-_ z i one_- dt_ener.gia_ a-Jt.utt? -La_suddeit e-untt? . dj _ ris c a ldamento i n_ri s p o s ta a q uant o_s opra * _ 56 -? Appliance? as, defined in tion_5.5-, in cii! each id? De 'dictate- unit? -di cascai ment.o_c_ompjre.nd and _un _ unit? of ri soa ldame nt o_a z i ona t e.l et tricarnente having an inlet Ai flui do, a s.b.oc..CO_ d i, _f he d a, _. e_.un_p a s s agg io. _di_f him give. att r to? v.e.rs o_ll_unit? s t and ssa, _nonch.? __ an electric heating element which surrounds the aforementioned passage way in order to heat the fluid passing through the ... said unit? .d? heating _ 5 Z. _ A p par e c c dio __c ome__ d af i ni to _. in 11 a_xi ve nd ica tion_ 52, comprising an. c.oll.e_t_t_or? l_dL_f.fre s fluid c o_dhe_de f i ni se e _un_c_omp ar t i ment .. d i_coll et_t. o r_e elongated __Q __che._ri cove _de_l_f luido__relatively .._. f.r sco pressur_? z_zato all.1? nt and m.o .., _ me n t.r_e__ c ias.c.one of 1 le_s.uddette_.cond_ott.e_di_ . inlet_.d.e_l__flui_do_comunic for the aforementioned compartment .of_collet. distanced_te_.evenly..over its length cos? to receive fresh pressurized fluid for uniform distribution to said heated fluid compartment. _ 5.8 -.._ In.an apparatus.or_for_the_treatment_with_ fluid. p.pressurized_ at.high_temp.temperature .._ dj_a_.substrate in motion, comprising.means for directing one or more streams of fluid_pr.exurized.at.high temperature. contxo_la. surface and _._ of.substrate.in_ relative motion_so.da. give the_substrate a ..e fi! hectogram? surface. I visit.,. means of in_ mojziment o, ne.ll.a_ _p.positioning and_di? counted or of the? u? surface, by the aforesaid stream of pressurized heated fluid; the perfection. -in es know., c opp yielding. means- for? do? circ give? a_f luid of. -att ra-Itintemo del. _s.udd et to half? di_rullo? I lost erire__uniformement.e_ the heat .. int-homo. alla_ super ii ci.e_p.e_ref.e. rie a .de.] _ sudde.t.t o_ half? dj _ roller and i r ull.o_durant.e_? i.l__3.ud d.e_tt OL_ treatment? with the _ fluid p r e surizzato due to a rise aldament.o? differen zi ala__d i_part i _ of its_surface 59.? _ Ap.pare cciiio_se_c_ondo-_la. riyend i ca tion? 58, in ._c_ui il_ .s.udd.e.t.t_o_ me.zzo? of_roller includes_a_rul 1 0-_turn vole___elonged. d i s p o st o. atfraviersn the. for-.? course of movement of the aforementioned substrate at the neo P o. of being the substrate itself, a compart ment containing an internal fluid extending over all the length and width of the Lsnddeit or roller, and means for the ntrn durr_and_a__s ost anza._r etri gerant.e_. liquid ne 1_.c.ompar iime.nt.o_Qnde _ realize _ the_circulation ... at.travers.o di_j e.sso_.in? mado_ dantra stop. . evenly., the. about 1 hour all o ... rite m o._ to 1st. p e ri f e r i a_ deli a supe rf i.ci e di.rullo.?-_ 60 ?. An improved method of maintaining uniform the temperature of the pressurized fluid. elongated manifold in one .or more. arranged. currents ,. - .. on the length of the_compartment_of ... collector-com to pressure inside a compartment, inside ... the length of a manifold through a plurality of inlet ducts, and units. associated with it, -which ducts communicate with the elongated collector in the locality. distan. , ziate along - all - its - length; - (b)? supply; energy to each of the? heating units? in. size .uniform-.p.to_heat? iX_fluido pres .! zato _ .. that ... passes through.; _ - (c) determine? la? temperature of the heating fluid which passes inside; to _._ c. compartment_of? collector is at ... every, place of ^ .intreduction _. d i., flui.cLo-_pr.e_s suri.zzat o. from _snd-. _dated, conducted; . (dO? .re to freeze .. .a .steps increased: the flow, of heated fluid through-C.ondo.tte _! selected, jfra _._ le__S-Ud_d.ett_e _-. ducts? of. inlet? and heating unit_ , associated in response to the aforementioned temperature determinations in order to establish a uniform temperature in the pressurized heating fluid which passes through the aforementioned part throughout its length; vamente (and -) ...- .. detect the temperature of the. controlling the energy, uniformly, fed to each 11 and 11 and heated units in response to this to maintain the temperature of the fluid in the compartment at one level, .d desired temperature .. 1 _ 61. _ Method .. _ c qm e_d e_f ini t o _ ne 11 to claim 60, wherein the sweat_fluid. manual adjustment of a valve) la .. of? command. located _in-every ^ conduct d? fluid inlet. Title of the invention: "Process and apparatus for controlling the temperature of a heated fluid in a fluid treatment system" It is hereby certified that the enclosed is a faithful and exact copy of the application originally filed as identified above, taken from the US Patent Office Registers. The present invention relates to a process and an apparatus for maintaining time? Uniform temperatures in a heated fluid treatment device. particularly to an improved process and apparatus for maintaining a uniform temperature in a pressurized heated fluid distributed by an elongated manifold in one or more? pressurized streams for treating mobile overlay materials to impart surface effects thereto. BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION It is generally known 1 * impiago _ of an _app_a:? ree who o to direct a fluid rises ald a t o pres s su ri z \ zatOj, such as air or water vapor, in the surface of a movable textile pile to t alter the position and / or modify the properties? of the fibers or threads contained therein and to provide a variation in the surface appearance of the fabrics. ? US patents 2 ^ 241,222: 3,010,179 and 3,585,098 disclose an apparatus for treating fabrics containing yarns and fibers: by turning a current or a plurality of yarns. of heated fluid streams on the face of the fabric in mo-? movement from an alloyed heated fluid manifold extending through the tissue motion path. _ When a heated fluid -, _ ^ for_example_ heated air_o.pp.ur_and_vapor ^ dlac.qua_ is__app1ied ..to the.superf? _Cle_di_un_t.e_asu_to _? Jajuna_-0_pi? . Jt; r-ano_d.e, lle_diff. So the pressurized heated fluid is introduced into the cojector from a single position along its length to be discharged from a narrow elongated slit or from a plurality of slits. of openings which s: extend along the length of the collector. The varying distances of flow of the fluid through the manifold and from the heating source of the fluid cause variable temperature losses in the fluid and thus resultant temperature differences in the fluid streams which are discharged from the manifold. When the heat of the fluid in the streams is employed for the thermal modification of the thermoplastic yarns and fibers in the fabric to cause longitudinal shrinkage and molecular reorientation to produce the desired pattern in the fabric, the of temperature of the currents licking the fabric can produce undesirable irregularities? in the configuration applied to it. Therefore, ? It is important to ensure that all the currents that lap the fabric have a permanently uniform temperature _La? .Doraanda_of .state patent .__ of_ Greenway copending with..s_te_s ^ a_ce_s_aionaria, _No. Of series. .jde_p.os.itata, _._._........., ._ d.esc.rive.spe-_ci fi c_i__app_are echi p procedures for JL 1 _ treatment with a pressurized fluid at high temperature of _? a mobile substrate, for example a textile manufactured article, with one or more? streams of heated fluid discharged into the surface of the movable substrate by an elongated manifold. To provide a pi? uniform temperature control of the heated current (s) over the entire length d f-manifold The pressurized heated fluid, for example air, is directed into the manifold through a plurality of materials. of air inlet ducts which communicate in spaced positions along the length of the manifold with the internal compartment of the manifold. Each of the air inlet conduits has a single heating device with the heating devices and inlet conduits connected in parallel for supplying heated pressurized air into the manifold in positions evenly spaced along its length. The temperature of the air exiting each of the heating devices is detected and controls are provided to monitor and regulate the power supplied to the devices ??? heating to compensate for any variations in the heated air entering the manifold compartment from the individual inlet ducts. To control and individually and continuously monitor the pot? Without being fed to each individual heating device, considerable electrical detection, monitoring and control equipment is required to maintain uniform temperatures of the outlet air of the heating devices and considerable expenses are involved in the thermal control system of the equipment. AIMS OF THE INVENTION Therefore, an object of the present invention? that of providing an improved method and apparatus for controlling the temperature of the heated fluid entering and discharging from an elongated fluid distribution manifold | che ut il i zza lina mo lteplicit? _di _c o ndo 11 i di ent r a- | with heating devices to heat the incoming fluid. Another purpose? that of providing a sophisticated method and apparatus for establishing uniform temperatures of the outlet fluid from a battery of individual heating devices available. are you in parallel to heat the pressurized fluid passing through them in a compartment? elongated chin of the collector. An additional pi? specific purpose? that of providing a simplified and economical method and apparatus for controlling the temperatures of the fluid leaving a battery of a plurality of of individual heaters connected in parallel along the length of a fluid distribution manifold by incremental regulation of fluid flow through the heaters to balance the temperatures and the outlet and subsequently detect them. from a single detection point along the manifold. Yet another purpose? that of providing valve means in the inlet conduits of the heated fl do in a collector discharge device of the heated fluid, whereby the flow of the pressurized fluid through the individual heating devices of a battery of heating devices associated therewith can? be adjusted in incremental measures to balance the temperatures of the fl j -ui- ; -output at a given common power level (-Energy input into the coil of the heating devices, thus eliminating the need to detect, monitor and regulate individually the input power of each heating device to maintain uniform temperatures during the fluid handling operation. A further object is to provide an improved apparatus for the treatment of a | mobile substrate surface with uia or pi? direct heated fluid streams into the surface when the sub-layer? supported in its movement by the passage on a rotating roller and in which a transfer fluid d? heat is circulated through the roll to prevent deformation or distortion of the roll by the effect of the di sunforms. of heating of its surface by contact with the current or streams of heated fluid. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The precedents as well as other objects of the invention will appear more? obvious and the invention will be? better understood with reference to the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the invention, to be taken together with the attached drawings, in which: 1 is a schematic overall side elevation view of an apparatus for high temperature fluid treatment of a moving web of material and relevant temperature control features of the present invention; Figure 2 is a schematic front elevation view of a portion of the apparatus of Figure 1 and shows the arrangement of the heated fluid distribution manifold and its associated units. heating; Figure 3 is a block diagram indicating the way in which electrical energy is supplied to the battery of heating devices of Figures J and II to control the temperatures of the pressurized fluid supplied by it to the distribution manifold of the heated fluid. Figure 4 represents a schematic perspective view on an enlarged scale of a portion of the distribution manifold of the heated fluid of Figures 1 and 2; with its portion shown in section to better illustrate its internal compartment; And Figure 5 is a sectional side elevation view of the portion of the manifold shown in Figure 4. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THIS INVENTION In its most important aspects? general, the present invention relates to an improved method and apparatus for controlling the energy fed to a plurality of products. of individual heating devices located to direct a heated pressurized fluid into single and minus spaced positions along the compartment of an elongated manifold for distributing the heated fluid so as to maintain a uniform temperature of the heated fluid in the direction of the length of the collector. Pi? particularly, the pre-sealed ambient fluid. for example, air is supplied to each heating device through individual conduits, each containing a fluid flow stop valve to independently and precisely resolate the fluid flow through each heating device. Are the heating devices electrically connected in parallel to a common power supply and a temperature sensing means, such as a thermocouple,? located in or adjacent to the heated fluid use of each heating device in the manifold compartment. Each thermocouple is connected to a temperature recorder in which the individual fluid outlet temperature of each heating device can? be observed. A single thermocouple detector centrally located in the fluid distribution manifold? operatively connected to a power control regulator in the common power supply line for the heating devices. When the pressurized fluid and power are initially supplied to each unit. of heating, the individual fluid outlet temperatures of each heating device are observed and any variations in such temperatures are precisely balanced with a common temperature by incremental regulation of the flow of the fluid through; one or more? heating devices by using the aforementioned metering valves. So when the temperatures of the outlet fluids of the heating devices are uniformly balanced, the temperature in the collector compartment can? subsequently be detected in a single position along its length to uniformly and simultaneously regulate the power supply to all the heating devices. With the capacity? to incrementally regulate the flow of fluid through each device heating agent for uniformly balancing its temperatures of the outlet fluid. becomes ; it is not necessary subsequently to individually check and monitor separately the power supplied to each heating device to maintain a uniform temperature in the direction of the length of the collector. The present invention also provides a. means for circulating a "t" r "heat transfer fluid T through a support roll which positions a movable substrate adjacent the heated fluid distribution manifold for contact with the heated fluid streams. of the heat provides uniform heat transfer along the roll surface and avoids deformation or distortion of the roll during treatment operations due to the uneven heating of the roll surface by localized contact with the heated fluid treatment medium . DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE FORMS OF HEALIZATION OF THE INVENTION With reference to pi? particularly to the drawings, which illustrate a preferred embodiment of the apparatus of the present invention, FIG. 1? a schematic side elevation view of the overall heated fluid treatment apparatus. As it schematically represents, an indefinite segment of a substrate material, for example a textile article 10, is continuously directed by a feed source, for example the roller 11, by means of the feed rollers 12 and 13 driven at high speed. variable to a pressurized heated fluid treatment device, generally indicated as 14. The moving fabric 10? supported during the first application of the heated fluid by passing around a rotatable support roller 16 and the fabric treated with the fluid is subsequently directed by means of speed-driven receiving rollers. variable 18 and 19 to a roller 30 for collecting the fabric. A conventional fabric edge guiding device 21, well known in the art, can be provided in the path of the fabric between the feed rollers 12 13 and the fluid handling device 14 to maintain proper lateral alignment of the fabric as it passes over the support roll 16. The speed? of the ru I-li -d? I - al - iment - action 12 and 13, of the support roller 16 and of the receiving rollers 18 and 19 can? be opposed, in a known way, to provide the desired speed? of tissue displacement and the desired tensions in the tissue entering, passing through and leaving the fluid handling device 14. As illustrated in Figures and 2, the pressurized heated fluid treatment device 14 comprises an elongated heated fluid discharge manifold 30 which extends perpendicularly through the path of movement of the fabric 10 and has a narrow elongated slot 32 of discharge to direct a stream of pressurized heated fluid, such as heated air, into the surface of the fabric and at an angle generally perpendicular to the surface. surface during its movement on the roller 16. The pressurized air is fed inside the exhaust manifold 30 by means of an air compressor 34 which is connected to the air duct 36 at the ends. of an elongated cold air manifold or manifold 38. In the air conduit 36, to control the flow and pressure of air to manifold 38,? located a main control valve 40 and an air pressure regulating valve 42. An affordable 44 air filter? also supplied to facilitate the removal of contaminating materials from the air passing through the cold air reader 38. The pressurized air in the cold air manifold 38 is directed by the reader 38 into the internal displacement of the hot air discharge manifold 30 through a battery 46 of heating devices, two of the 48 not shown in the figure. 2. Each heating device is connected by means of inlet and use ducts 50 and 52 respectively positioned in a uniformly spaced-apart relationship in the direction of the moon of the two manifolds 38 and 30 to heat and uniformly distribute the pre ssurized air from manifold 38 for all the dirtyness of exhaust manifold 30. Typically, eg an exhaust manifold with a length of 60 inches equal to 150 cm, 24 electric 1 kilowatt heaters, with outlet ducts 52 heating devices spaced at 2.5 inch centers, equal to 6.35 cm, in the direction of the length of the manifold, can be used in the battery 46 of d heating devices. You beat her ria / heating devices 46 pu? be a racket in a convenient insulated housing. In each inlet duct 50 for heating device 48 in the battery of heating devices? located in a manually adjustable fluid flow metering valve 53 to precisely control the flow rate of pressurized air from the bed tube 38 through each of the inspective heating devices 48 Typically, the valves may be of the type needle valve for an or ci so control of the flow., and their use will come? explained below. In the air outlet duct 52 of each heating device? having positioned a temperature sensitive device, dual a thermocouple, the position of only one of our thermocouples, 54,? been represented in figure 2, to measure the temperature of the? air flowing out of each heater. Each of the thermocouples 54? electrically connected with a convenient connection (as illustrated by lines 55 in FIGS. 2 and 3) to a conventional electrical chart recorder 58 in which all the temperatures of the air in the outlet ducts of the heating devices can be observed and controlled visually or by means of an audible signal. An electric current is supplied uniformly, as required, to all individual heating devices from a common power source, generally indicated with 60. As illustrated in FIG. 3, the electrical heaters 48 are connected in parallel by means of convenient electrical connections . jtrici 62 to a common main power supply 60. In the power supply line -f-for individual heating devices 48? Is there a conventional power control device 64? for example, a model 7301 silicon controlled rectifier manufactured by Electronic Control Systems. In the inner compartment of the elongated manifold 30 in an intermediate portion along its length? placed a temperature sensitive device or a thermocouple 66 (FIG. 3) which is electrically connected to a conventional temperature control device 68, for example the 6700 unit. control produced by Electronic Control Systems. The temperature control device 68 is electrically connected in a known manner to the control device. the. of power..64. in mo.do. .tale_che .la. tempering. de? _s_i_de_ra t a __p_0LS_sa_ es s e r e_mant enut.a .ne.llo_s_cjo.mp arti ment, of the exhaust manifold 30_p_e_r_ me_zzo_ _d i. a. _p.e_ of uniform electric power supply to the heating devices 48 of the battery .4.6. _! _ JLome_ schematically illustrated in. 1, 2, 4 and 5 as explained in greater detail, in said copending Creenway application No. heated fluid can be provided with a plurality? of pressurized colder air discharge outlets (one of which 70 is seen in Figure 5), located in spaced relation in the lower wall portion 32a of the discharge slot 32 of the manifold 30. Pressurized cold air is supplied to each outlet 70 from the compressor 34 by means of a main conduit 72 (Figures 1 and 2), of the manifold conduit 74 and of the conduit 76. The supply of pressurized air more? cold at the outputs 70 is controlled in accordance with t? to the information relating to the confieurazi ni p? from a control device 78 of the configurations which operates a solenoid valve 80 (figures 1, 2 and ??) located in each duct 76. When the air is more? pressurized cold is discharged from some choices of the outlet openings 70 in accordance with the all? configuration information. the cold air is now exhausted into and across the width of the exhaust slot 32 to selectively block one or more of the areas of the heated air stream preventing them from passing through the slot and into the surface of the substrate. Thus, the more pressurized air? fre from is actually used to divide the p-pressurized heated air which is discharged from the slot 32 into a plurality of materials. of discrete currents which lap the surface of the moving substrate in spaced apart positions to provide it with a desired configuration. The configuration of the mobile substrate by means of contact with a stream of a heated fluid can? also be made by the use of a thick plate with notches, alone or in combination with the pressurized cold air configuration medium. As best seen in Figures 4 and 5, a thin plate 82 having a nicked edge can? be placed in the slot 32 of the manifold in such a way that the coop? rino with the upper wall and with the lower wall of the slit to define a plurality of of discharge channels 84 spaced in the direction of the length of the manifold for discharging the heated fluid streams pressurized in the substrate for the configuration of its surface. As mentioned, the thick plate can? be used without the use of a means of control of the air pi? cold or the means of control of the air more? cold can be used without the shim plate to selectively direct the heated fluid streams, all in accordance with to the details described in said copending application. The conduit 72 of? main cold air can also be equipped with a main control valve 86, a pressure regulating valve 88 and an air filter 90 (Figures 1 and 2). Pressurized cold blocking air can be further cooled positively by passing the ducts 76 through a cooling water collector pipe 92 before discharging into the collector slot 32. Operation of the improved temperature control means of the present invention can be performed. be better described and understood as follows. In the initial start-up of the fluid treatment apparatus, the electrical energy is uniformly supplied to the heating devices 48 of the coil 46 from the power supply source 60 and the pressurized air is passed through the heating devices. from the co pressor of air 34. The unit? control panel 68 is adjusted to a selected temperature. When the temperature of the? air in the exhaust manifold compartment, as measured by term torque 66, reaches the desired temperature, the individual temperatures of the exhaust air in the exhaust air duct from each of the individual heating devices are observed on the chart recorder 58. In the event that there is any temperature difference between any one or more? d the individual air outlet temperatures of the heating devices observed on the chart recorder 58, the needle control dosing valve 53 of the unit? where a discrepancy is observed is manually adjusted by means of an incremental variation to increase or decrease the flow of air through the heating device, thereby doing so. Correspondently to decrease or increase the temperature of the air coming out of the single heating device. What? , the individual temperatures of the outlet air from the entire battery of heating devices can be precisely "balanced" by incrementally adjusting the flow of air through them to a uniform temperature, thereby compensating for the? manufacturing tolerance variations of heaters or minor flow variations in heaters in the fluid flow system. Suecessivamsnte, a uniform temperature can? be maintained throughout the length of the exhaust manifold compartment by regulating the power supply to all heaters uniformly through a single thermocouple detector 66 centrally located in the manifold compartment. The present invention also includes an apparatus for circulating a heat transfer fluid through the interior of the pivotable support roller 16 (Figure 1) around which the continuous segment of the substrate passes during contact with the heated fluid coming from from the fluid distribution manifold 30. How can you? appreciate, when the pressurized heated fluid streams lick the surface of the substrate to thermally modify and provide the desired visual variation therein, the heated fluid also heats the adjacent underlying surface portion of the support roller 16. Such localized heating of the support roller? produce a difference in thermal expansion and contraction of the roller in the direction of its length, particularly when the movable substrate can? be temporarily stopped during processing operations. This difference in expansion and contraction of the support roller 16 can? produce distortions and distortions of the surface of the roller adjacent to the discharge slot 32 of the manifold 30, by doing so. so that the substrate of fabric supported on it is positioned at different distances from the discharge slot 32 along the length of the slot and entailing the formation of irregular configurations on the substrate due to the differences in temperature and pressure of the heated fluid streams that lap the surface of the substrate. To prevent such swelling or distortion and consequent irregular pattern formation on the substrate surface, means are provided for circulating a fluid heat transfer agent through the rotating roller 16 during processing operations. with the fluid. As seen in Figure 1, a convenient fluid, how can it be? be cooled or heated water, steam or the like, is circulated to and from the inside of the roller 16 by a convenient power source, generally indicated by 94, through conduit means 96 connected to the central hollow support shaft of the roller. An apparatus for circulating fluid through a rotatable roller from a stationary fluid supply source? well known and commercially available in this art and details thereof nop will be described herein. Typically, such a circulation apparatus can? be of the type manufactured under the trade name of 8000 Series 3 Rotary Union Joints, distributed by the Duff-Norton Company, of Charlotte, North Carolina. _ _ As indicated.,., The fluid. _ of. transfer of. _ heat . it can be cold water, or it could be a fluid given as steam or hot water, .. and yes. the heat transfer fluid which circulates through the interior of the revolving roller 16 thus uniformly distributes the localized heating of the surfaces. and of the roller 16 adjacent to the unloading slot 32 of the collector along the periphery of the roller, preventing the latter on dd and 11 and differences in thermal expansion and contraction of the roller during the treatment operations . To prevent possible tinkering of the substrate during periods when the substrate material? stopped, the heat distribution manifold 30 and the associated battery 46 of heating devices can also be installed as at 98. and the plunger means 100 for the fluid can be used to rotate the collector away from the surface of the substrate, as desired. There? what do you claim ?: 1. Apparatus for directing one or more? Pressurized heated fluid streams in desired directions while a generally uniform temperature is maintained in the current. or in the heated fluid streams, comprising a manifold defining an elongated compartment for receiving the pressurized heated fluid and comprising outlet means for directing the heated fluid outwardly into one or more. currents arranged along the length of the collector compartment; a plurality? fluid inlet conduits respectively communicating with said manifold compartment in generally uniformly spaced positions along its length z a single heating device associated with each of said fluid inlet conduits for heating fluid passing therethrough; means for supplying energy generally uniformly to each heating device for heating it; means for determining the temperature of the heated fluid adjacent the point of communication of each of said inlet conduits with said compartment; and valve means in each conduit d? inlet to increment the flow of fluid through each inlet conduit and its associated heating device to regulate thereby. the fluid temperature m? These are spaced apart positions along said compartment The manifold is for establishing a uniform temperature of the fluid along the length of the compartment 2. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for determining the temperature of the heated fluid comprises a temperature sensing device disposed in the fluid flow adjacent each of said communication points of a conduit. entrance with said manifold compartment and temperature indicating means connected thereto to observe the temperature of the heated fluid detected by each. each detection device. _ __ 3. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein each of said valve means comprises a needle valve in each of said conduits located upstream of said associated heating device. _caz.ion.e_ J _, _ in_cui_de_tti Jme_z_zi_di_ power supply of ener-_ _gia_a _c.iasc.un. The heating device comprises n n a source of energy, means for detecting the temperature. of the fluid heated in a single place, along the side. collector compartment and means to uniformly regulate the power supply (to all said heating devices in response thereto. 5. Ano are echio as defined in claim 4, wherein each of said heating devices comprises a unit. A power heater having a fluid inlet, a fluid outlet and a passage channel. . fluid test therethrough and an electrical heating element surrounding said passage channel to heat the passing fluid | _ through this unit? heating._ 6. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 comprising a cold fluid manifold defining an elongated manifold compartment or receiving a relatively cold pressurized fluid therein and each of said fluid inlet leads communicates with said flow manifold compartment. cold fluid in uniformly spaced positions along its length to receive the pressurized cold fluid for uniform distribution to said heated fluid collector compartment. 7. In an apparatus for the high temperature pressurized fluid treatment of a moving substrate comprising means for directing one or more? high temperature pressurized fluid streams in the substrate surface in relative motion to impart a visual hyperficial effect thereto and rotatable roller means for supporting said moving substrate in the contact position of its surface with said heated fluid stream or streams pressurized, the improvement which includes means for circulating a transfer fluid. through the interior of said roller means to uniformly transfer heat along the peripheral surface of said roller means and to prevent distortion and buckling of the roller means during the course of time. during said treatment with pressurized fluid due to the difference in heating of some portions of its periphery. 8. Appliance as defined in the resell? 7, wherein said roller means comprises an elongated rotatable trullo disposed across the path of movement of said substrate to support the latter, an internal fluid-containing compartment extending along the length of said roller and means for introducing a coolly liquid cooling agent into the compartment to circulate therethrough so as to uniformly transfer heat along the periphery of the roll surface. _E.e rf ected? P.mc_e_dijnento_pejr_mant ene re tuna-uniform__temperature di. a pre-heated heated fluid distributed by a compartment of long collectors in one or more? currents of displacement in the direction of the length of the compartment of compartments, comprising. _ (. a.) _direct the pressurized fluid into the elongated inner part of a manifold through a plurality of elements. of entry conduits and single spouses to heat them with and associates,; which conduits communicate with the elongated manifold in spaced positions along its length; ibi feed energy to each of the di-. heating devices in quantity? uniform to heat the pressurized fluid passing through them; (c) determining the temperature of the heated fluid passing into the collector compartment adjacent each point of introduction of pressurized fluid from said conduits; (d) incrementally regulating the flow of heated fluid through selected selected of said inlet conduits and associated heating devices in response to said temperature determinations to establish a uniform temperature in the heated pressurized fluid passing into said compartment in the direction of its length; and his successively (e) detecting the temperature of the heated fluid supplied to said compartment. collector in a single position along its length and controlling the energy uniformly supplied to each of said heating devices in response thereto to maintain the temperature of fluid in the compartment at a desired temperature level. 10. A process as defined in claim 9, wherein said pressurized fluid passing through said inlet conduits and heating devices is inertly adjusted by manual adjustment of the control valve located in each inlet fluid conduit. SUMMARY OF THE DESCRIPTION A process and an apparatus for maintaining uniform temperatures in one or more? streams of pressurized heated fluid distributed by a reader elongated along the length of the reader, in which a pressurized fluid, such as air, is directed into the internal compartment of the distribution manifold through a series of spaced inlet ducts in the sense of the length of the collector and each containing a separat unit? heater to heat the precured fluid passing through the conduits and into the manifold compartment. The units are connected in parallel to a common power supply, such as an electrical power source, and each inlet conduit? equipped with a dosing valve for regulating the flow of the fluid to precisely regulate and control the flow of fluid through each inlet condot and on the respective unit? of heating. Temperature sensing means is provided adjacent the location of each inlet conduit into the manifold compartment and is connected to a temperature indicator in which the individual temperatures at each inlet to the manifold are observed. When is the energy initially fed to the units? and the pressurized fluid is directed therethrough to the manifold compartment, the temperature at each inlet position is observed. Any variation of the inlet temperatures of the fluid from the individual inlet ducts can? be balanced at a uniform temperature by manually adjusting the dosing valves to alter the flow of fluid through the units. and in this way increase or decrease the respective temperatures of the inlet fluid to a desired temperature level. After that the temperature of the air in the collector can? be detected in a single location and used to control a uniform power supply to all units? to maintain a desired temperature in the collector. The appliance is particularly suitable for uniformly controlling the temperature d? a plurality? of pressurized heated fluid streams directed into the surface of a moving substrate to alter its visual appearance. The invention further includes means for feeding a heat transfer fluid into a rotatable roller used to support the substrate as it passes through the heated fluid distribution manifold. The heat transfer fluid fed into the swivel roller transfers heat from localized portions of the roller adjacent to the heated fluid distribution manifold to prevent deformation or distortion of the roller due to the difference in expansion and contraction of the roller. during the treatment operation with the fluid. DECLARATION AND PROSECUTOR _ In quality? of inventor who will come? named below, I declare that the information that will be exposed is true, that I in truth? i think d :? be the original, first and only inventor, if only a name? listed in box 201 below, or a co-inventor, if a plurality of of inventors are named - hereinafter in boxes 201203, of the invention inti to latta: _ Process and apparatus for controlling the temperature of a reheated fluid in .a fluid treatment system "_ .deserted and claimed in the attached deaeration, _ that I do not know and do not believe that the same things were ever known or used in the United States of America prior to my or our invention of them. ? or patented or described in any publication ,? printed in any country before my or our invention of them or more? of a year before q? e? are you asking, that the same things have not been in public use or for sale in the United States of America since ^ -pi? of a year before this question, that the inv-? tion has not been patented or made the subject of an inventor certificate issued prior to the date of this application in any country outside the United States of America, on an application filed by me or by my legal representatives or transferees for more than one year. twelve months before this question, that I recognize my duty as that of Fr. What information known to me constitutes material for the issue of this application, and that no patent application or certificate of inventor in this invention? been filed by me or my legal representatives or assigns in any country outside the United States of America, Title of? invention: "PRODUCTION OF MATERIALS AVEl? IT THE SURFACE VISUAL EFFECTS? ' It is hereby certified that the attachment constitutes a faithful and exact copy from the United States Patent Office Registers of the originally filed application as identified above. , _ "PRODUCTION OF MATERIALS WITH SUPERFICIAL VISUAL EFFECTS" _ The present invention refers to a device sitive and an improved process for the! treatment by means of pressurized fluid flows of materials in relative motion in such a way as to provide visual surface effects on them, as well as referring to new products that are made therewith. What? As used herein, the term "fluid 11> includes gaseous, liquid and liquid flowing materials which may be directed in a cohesive pressurized stream or streams against the surface of a substrate material. The term" gas "includes air, vapor, and other gaseous or vaporous media, or mixtures thereof, which can be directed into a cohesive stream or streams. The term" substrate "is intended to define any material, whose surface can be put in contact with a pressurized flow or flows of fluid, to give a variation in the visual aspect of the aforementioned. Although the substrates are particularly suitable for treatment with pressurized fluid flow by means of the? apparatus of the present invention are the constructions of textile materials and more? particularly the fabrics containing thermoplastic component yarns and / or fibers, in which the surface treatment of the fabric by means of a flow of pressurized heated fluid determines the thermal modification of the yarns and fibers. to produce a desired surface effect or a mark on the aforementioned materials, the equipment can? be used to treat any substrate in which the nature of the pressurized treatment fluid flow or the substrate causes a change in the appearance of the substrate surface due to contact with the flow. For example, the treatment fluid can? be a solvent for the substrate imaterial, or the temperature of the fluid can? be such as to thermally modify or deform the component parts of the substrate which comes into contact with the fluid flows in order to produce these effects. So how is the term textile materials used here? intended to include all types of continuous or discontinuous tapes or plies containing? component fibers or yarns. The example is made of fabric or mesh, interwoven, flocked. staple laminates, or nonwovens, in which heated and pressurized fluids can impart a change in the viscous surface appearance of the textile material. Background of the invention _ Do you know how to apply a surface mark to certain acrylic fiber materials by means of? the action of elevations and grooves on the rollers, where the hairy surface of the gall is brought to engage with the raised surfaces of the roller co s? the composite fibers are pressed inside the textile material and the surface design of the roll is transferred to the surface of the fabric. Moreover, such an operation of rolling hairy products of heated fabric? very expensive, why? do I need a different pattern roll for each different design to be applied to the fabric, and the length of a repeat pattern in the fabric? limited by the circumference of the drawing roller. In addition to there? it is believed that the designs produced in the textile materials of acrylic fiber by means of the cantilever application are not possible. generally obtaining by cantilever rolling of the textile materials thermoplastic melting yarns, such as for example nylon and polyester fiber materials, due to. ideila difficulty? to obtain the high temperatures necessary to cause the yarns to contract and to achieve the thermal setting in a sufficient manner, with the resulting tendency of the yarns to adhere to the cantilevered roller. It is known, in the dyeing of fabrics, to draw a. moving fabric? nt with the use of liquid flows of dye flowing in a continuous manner, which are deflected at choice by the impact against the fabric by means of air flows intersecting the aforementioned flows, and controlled in accordance with design information. The US patent N? 3,969,779 and the US patent B? 4,059,880 illustrate the apparatus used for this purpose. Generally, apparatuses are used to direct pressurized air or steam against the surface of textile materials to alter the location of properties. fibers or yarns internally or to modify them in such a way as to provide a variation in the surface appearance of such fabrics. The US patent N? 3.010. 179 illustrates an apparatus for treating synthetic fiber textile materials by directing a plurality of fibers. of jets of dry steam from nozzles located in front, against the face of the moving fabric to inflate and d sorient the hairy fibers in the areas that come into contact with the steam, and the fabric is subsequently dried and heated in order to achieve the grip to the deflected fibers and provide a visual effect that simulates the? pel-Uccia skins. The US patent N? No. 2,563,259 illustrates a method of applying a design to a comfortable flock fabric by directing multiple streams of air onto the flocked surface of the fabric, prior to the final treatment of the adhesive in which the fibers are attached, so. to redo the orientation of the hairy fibers and produce certain signs in them. The US patent N? No. 3,585,098 discloses an apparatus for hot air or dry steam treatment of the hairy surface of a fabric to compensate for internal tensions in the synthetic fibers and cause disorientation and warping of the fibers throughout the fabric. The US patent N? 2,241,222 illustrates an apparatus which has a plurality of of orifices and jet to direct 'dell? pressurized air or steam perpendicularly into a fluffy fabric surface to lift and curl the fluff or curls of the fabric. US Patent No. 2,110,118 discloses a manifold having a narrow slot for directing of the pipe. pressurized air strikes the surface of a fabric containing flock groups for lifting the flocks during a textile processing operation. Although the patents mentioned in the preceding paragraph generally indicate the fact that pressurized air and steam under pressure can be used to alter the surface appearance of fabrics, it is believed that these devices. . . t. ipo pr. .ecedente - do not possess sufficient accuracy and control precision for high temperature gas flows so? highly precise and intricate surface markings with well-defined boundaries are to be obtained, but generally they can only be used to produce relatively coarsely defined surface patterns, or surface fiber modifications of an indefinite and haphazard nature. In addition to there? the equipment seems lilit as to the variety? of the different designs which can be produced in the fabrics by means of the aforesaid. _ In modifying the surface appearance of a substrate in relative movement, such as a textile product, with the applications of fluid flows, many difficulties are encountered? in controlling the flow, pressure and direction of the currents with sufficient reliability? and precision with -yes - from? -imp? -artire-dei-? Segn-i es-at-t-avm-ente? d-efinit-i e - intricate to the textile product. In addition to the precision of the definition of the design, there are difficulties? in efficiently handling very high temperature fluids while maintaining a uniform temperature in fluid flows over the full width of a moving textile product, as well as in controlling the rapid activation and deactivation of d? streams heated by conventional valves located on the flow lines of the heated fluid. In addition, taminants in the heated fluid can easily block and clog small individual nozzles in the jet of an applicator. pressurized fluid, with the result of having downtime of the treatment apparatus to free the blockage or the clogging, and the loss of the textile product. due to the se_gno_sc ^ jcr_et <tQ. applied, by the equipment during such blocking. _ Purposes of the invention It is accordingly an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for a more effective application. reliable and accurate surface design of substrate materials with pressurized fluid currents compared to what has hitherto been believed to be obtained with previous apparatus and methods. _ Another purpose of the invention? to provide an improved method and apparatus for treating the surface of substrate materials containing thermoplastic components with high temperature pressurized fluid currents which give a variation to the relative surface appearance. An object pi? specific? to provide an improved method and apparatus for precisely directing defined currents of a high temperature pressurized gas across the surface of a textile containing thermoplastic filaments to thermally modify the thermoplastic yarns in the fabrics and produce a pattern therein surface desired. Another object is to provide an improved-_pr_o.c_and_dimento_? E-d_ap_parec_chi_o_pe_r_J; to process the cells containing thermoplastic fiber yarns and selectively directed streams of heated gases to longitudinally ambulate the yarns and produce a precisely defined surface configuration therein. ta. An additional purpose? that of providing an improved process and apparatus for weaving woven fabrics containing thermoplastic thread or fiber components with selectively directed streams of heated gas to provide an original cracking or bubbling effect in the fabrics. Another purpose? what to provide a pr? and an apparatus for uniformly raising the pile threads of a pile fabric having a predominantly one-way pile thread arrangement in the fabric. Another purpose more? specific? to provide an improved method and apparatus for directing one or several thin streams of high temperature gas in a direction generally perpendicular to the surface of a textile product; to thermally alter the characteristics of fibers and thermoplastic yarns inside the aforementioned textile product, while the passage of the currents or parts of them with flows of At 1 pressurized gas pi? cold in accordance? with design information to impart various surface designs to the fabric. . _ Another purpose? to supply certain new products r textiles made by the method and apparatus of the present invention. _ Brief description of the self The above and other objects of the invention will become more effective. clear from the following description details of preferred embodiments of the invention when taken together with the accompanying signs, in which: figure 1? a general schematic view in side elevation showing the apparatus for imparting visual surface effects on a moving substrate in accordance with the present invention, figure 2? an enlarged schematic front elevational view of the heated pressurized fluid application section of the apparatus of FIG. 1 illustrating an arrangement of the related component parts to supply both the heated pressurized gas and the relatively cold pressurized gas to a manifold distribution of hot gs of the applicator; FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic perspective view of a portion of the hot gas distribution manifold according to FIGS. 1 and 2, with parts drawn and shown in section to illustrate some of the internal component parts and a wedge employed in the elongated groove of the manifold so as to impart a desired surface pattern on the relative moving substrate. figure 4? a schematic sectional view of the hot gas distribution manifold according to FIG. pressurized cold to block off parts of the heated gas which will not be able to exit the manifold in such a way as to produce a patterned appearance in the sub-surface; figure 5? a schematic sectional view of a portion of the hot gas distribution manifold shown in Figure 4, taken generally along the line V-V of Figure 4 looking in the direction of the arrow; _ figure 6_? a schematic sectional view of a modified form? of the hot gas manifold jwith l? wedge-shaped element removed from the slot by the distribution slot of the hot gas of the collector, and furthermore with only the means of distribution of the gas more? cold used to control the exit of the hot gas from the slot; figure 7? a schematic sectional view of parts of the manifold of FIG. 6 taken generally along the line VII-VII in the above, looking in the direction of the arrows; _ _ figure 8? an enlarged schematic perspective view of a wedge used with the hot gas manifold to distribute the gas in sub streams spaced apart on the surface of a substrate; _ _ _ Figures 9 ._. and-_UQ__ illustrate. schemat.i.c.ament e_i method by which_ llapp a r e_ceh i o_, di_.trat_t a-. _ chin according to l? invention can be used to raise _the pe the _._ di__un? hairy textile fabric ^ aye_nte_Juna_jacitura_of__ hairy thread .. generally, unidirectional in the fabric; And _ _ the. Figures 11 to 15 are photographers and images of certain new textile products handled by the apparatus and devices. by means of _.de Ila present and ._. the invention and produced in conformity? with the same. Brief description of the invention: In its most important aspects? broad, the present invention includes an improved apparatus and method for precise, high-speed application. of a pressurized stream or streams of pressurized fluid to the surface of a substrate in relative motion to impart a modification to the visual experimental appearance in the substrate. Pi? particularly, the apparatus comprises a heated fluid distribution manifold having a thin and elongated slot disposed across the path of relative movement of the substrate and located in close proximity to the surface to be treated. The pressurized fluid, such as for example air, under high temperatures, for example from 300? to 700? P, equal to 149-37 1? C, is sent towards the collector and directed by the slit, generally perpendicular, on the surface of the moving substrate, while the hot air exits from the slit? commanded in order to direct the same in one or more? fine and precisely defined currents which strike the surface of the substrate in order to impart a desired surface variation therein. The hot air that strikes the substrate, in the case of substrates made up of textile products containing thermoplastic yarns or fibers, causes the thermal modification of the components of thermoplastic fibers and yarns in the fabric in such a way as to modify the relative physical aspect, / contract longitudinally the fibers and yarns in certain areas to form patterns which have precisely defined boundaries. In one embodiment of the invention, the heated fluid, such as for example air, is selectively directed in currents exactly defined by the? use of an elongated wedge element which has indentations spaced at choice along the edge of the wedge element itself, with the notched edge of the wedge element arranged in the collector slot along its entire length so as to define the advanced channels for directing air in subtle plural currents against the surface of the substrate in relative motion. The? Element to-? a- ze? pp-a, moreover ?, ~? constructed in a node to provide filtering of foreign particles by eliminating them from the air so as to prevent clogging of the channels while maintaining a continuous flow of air currents through the area. In a further embodiment, the treatment apparatus comprises means for optionally directing the relatively smaller pressurized gas streams. narrow, in a * transversal direction through the slot of the collector in the locality? spaced along the same cos? to effectively block the passage of hot air, preventing it from hitting the substrate in such locations; , in accordance? with drawing command information. The prefigured cold gas discharge means comprises suitable valves for individually controlling the flow of each of the cold gas blocking streams, such as air, and the cold gas blocking means can be employed in the slot of the manifold with or without the wedge elements pi? mentioned above to optionally draw the surface of the substrate in accordance? with drawing information. The invention further comprises fluid treatment means for the purpose of maintaining uniform distribution of the heated fluid over the entire length of the manifold and manifold slot. ensuring cos? a hot drawing application pi? accurate and precise to the substrate. The high temperature fi do jid processing method and apparatus according to the present invention,? particularly suitable for producing new surface designs with the definition of highly precise limits in hairy fabrics containing thermoplastic hairy threads the bath yarns, __ which designs until now it was not believed that they could be produced with the heated fluid treatment apparatus of the previous type. The surface designs can also be applied to hairy fabrics containing non-thermoplastic yarn components, such as nylon or acrylic yarns, although the definition obtained in the drawings generally does not appear like this. exactly defined as in? application of the design of fabrics containing thermoplastic threads. Furthermore, the method and the apparatus can be used to selectively process woven articles containing yarns. them thermoplastics cos? to be given new cre sphered or bubble-type designs in these fabrics and products. The invention further includes a method of uniformly removing the hairy threads of a hair fabric having an initially unidirectional hairy thread slope by applying a heated gas flow on the hairy surface while causing the fabric to move relatively in a direction. generally opposite to the direction of inclination of the hairy strands. Although the aeroareech of the prior invention is particularly suitable for the treatment of teasile products containing fibers and components of thermoplastic yarn in order to achieve various surface effects viaive in these products, it is understood that the apparatus or can? and aired in _ .ra..tamen1-to-- a f-luid of other aubatrao materials containing thermoplaatic components to thermally aerate their viable appearance or to create a desired sign in eaai. _ description of realization of the invention _ _ With reference more? particularly in the drawings which illustrate preferred embodiments of appearing echoes as well as certain new textile products of the present invention, FIG. a chematic side elevational view of the processing apparatus according to the present invention. As indicated briefly, a substrate material of indefinite length, such as for example a textile belt 10, is directed continuously starting from a power source, such as for example a roller 11, by means of feed rollers 12 and 13 motorized to fast and variable, up to a treatment device for pressurized heated fluid, generally indicated. with .14, _ The textile product 10 in motion? the option of the heating fluid on JLi, with the passage _intprn_o__ to a support roller _16, __e_. 19__di_ _ withdrawal, motorized at speed? variable, on a fabric collection roller 20. A conventional device 2 1 for guiding the edge of the fabric, well known in the art, can . to be disposed in the front of the fabric between the feed rolls 12 and 13 and the fluid treatment device 14 in order to maintain a good all ine nt or lateral side of the fabric its passage on the support roller 16. The speed? of the mlli power supply 12 and 13? support roll 16, and take-up rollers 18 and 19 can be adjusted in a known manner, in order to provide the speed. desired advancement - t? of fabric and the desired tensions in the fabric as it enters, passes through, and leaves the fluid treatment device 14. As illustrated in FIGS. 1 and 2, the pressurized fluid treatment device 14 incorporates an elongated, heated gas discharge manifold 30 which extends perpendicularly through the tissue motion path 10 and has a narrow slot. 32 elongated for unloading, intended to direct a stream of heated, pressurized gaB, such as air, against the surface of the fabric and at an angle that is generally perpendicular to the surface, during its movement over the support roller 16. The pressurized gas, such as for example air, is sent inside the exhaust manifold 30, by means of an air compressor 34 which - le - -? co: -connected by means of a pipeline 36 of conduit at the ends? opposite of an elongated cold air manifold, or outlet pipe 38. In the air duct line 36, in order to regulate the flow and pressure of air directed to the manifold 38,? installed a main control valve 40, and an air pressure regulating valve 42. A suitable air filter 44? it is also foreseen to collaborate in the separation of the contaminating substances from the air which passes into the cold air manifold 38. Is the pressurized air in the cold air manifold 38? directed from the manifold 38 to the internal compartment of the hot air exhaust manifold 30 through a bank 46 of single electric heaters, two of which 48, are shown in FIG. 2. Any heater? connected by inlet and outlet conduits 50 and 52, respectively, uniformly related spaced along the length of the two manifolds 38 and 30 to heat and uniformly distribute the pressurized air exiting the manifold 38 along the entire length of the exhaust manifold 30. j The battery of the heating devices 48 pu? be enclosed in a convenient insulated housing and the air outlet conduit 52) of each heating device; equipped with a temperature-sensitive device, for eseil? pi a thermocouple, the position of one of which, 54,? shown in FIG. 2, to measure the (discharge air temperature. The thermocouples are electrically connected by means of connections (shown with line 55 in FIG. 2) with a conventional electrical recorder / controller 58 on which one can? observe the temperature, the temperature can be controlled and an electric current can be supplied as required to the individual heating devices from a power source, generically indicated with 60, to maintain the temperatures of the outlet air from the heating devices. uniform heating through the exhaust manifold 30. Such electrical recording / control devices are believed to be well known and readily available in the art and their details are not described herein. To simplify the maintenance of a uniform temperature in the air exiting each of the outlet ducts 52 of each of the heating devices 48 and to eliminate the need? and the cost of individually controlling and regulating the electrical power to each heating device 48 in the battery 46 of heating devices, the pressurized air inlet duct 50 for each heating device can be used. be equipped with a needle control valve 6 1 that can? be manually adjusted to individually and precisely control the quantity? of air supplied to each electrical heating device by the cold air manifold 38. By the use of such pin valves, __ 1 lene rgia_ JBIJB ttric a. can be uni f prmement e al iment to all the devices to reheat the battery and any small variations in the te, perature of the? exhaust air from restoring devices | heating can be uniformly balanced by incremental adjustment of the needle valves. Thereafter, the temperature in the outlet duct of only one of the heating devices or in a position in the heated air manifold must be controlled to adjust the power supply to the inter bank of heaters, en masse. The temperatures of the outlet air from the heating devices are not independent invention but represent a preferred embodiment which forms the subject disclosed and claimed as a joint invention in copending U.S. patent application with joint assignee of Greenway and Bylund No. series filed at the same time as this. As is best seen in Figures 3, 4 and 6, the heated air exhaust manifold 30? consisting of parts of - upper and lower wall 62 and 64 which are fastened together in a detachable manner with suitable fastening means such as for example the spaced bolts 66, in order to form the inner compartment 68 of the manifold as opposite parallel walls 70 and 72 of the elongated slot? 2 of I unload . Before discharge through the slot? 2 l? Heated air passing into compartment 68 of manifold 30 exiting the outlet conduits 52 of heater bank 48 is directed backwards and then forwards in a reversing path through the manifold compartment (as indicated by the arrows) by means of a diaphragm plate 74 which forms a narrow, elongated rearward-facing opening in the compartment 68 for the passage of air from the upper to the lower part of the compartment. The diaphragm plate 74 provides with this? a distribution pi? uniform air in the manifold compartment and also facilitates the maintenance in the manifold of a uniform temperature and pressure of the air. The 74 diaphragm plate? supported and secured in the manifold compartment 68 by the spacer sleeves 76 surrounding the bolts 66. As can be seen better in Figures 4 to 7, in the wall surface 72 of the section 64 of the lower wall of the manifold and in a spaced relationship over the entire width of the waste slot there are outlets 78 for discharging cold air, in multiple number. _ the sboeco? and connected by means of a suitable flexible conduit 80 and solenoid valve 32 to a manifold 84 of cold air, which in turn? connected to the air compressor 34 by means of the duct 86 2). A control valve 88 is installed in the line 86. the air pressure control valve 90 and the air filter 92. What? as is shown schematically in Figure 2, each of the individual solenoid valves? electrically connected in an operational manner to a suitable device 94 which controls the drawing, which sends electrical impulses to open and close some solenoid valves selected in accordance with the drawing. with predetermined design information. Various control devices conventional of the drawing well known in the art can be employed to activate and deactivate the valves in the desired succession. Typically, the drawing control device can? be of the type described in commonly assigned US patent No. 3,894,413. As illustrated in FIGS. 4 and 6, each of the cold air exhaust outlets 78? located in the surface 72 of the lower wall -of the collector slot 32 for directing a - c? discontinuous pressure of air related to - te: - cool in sens? o - - transversal 'e "through the hot air discharge slot in a direction perpendicular to the passage of hot air through it, the pressure of the cold air currents is maintained at a level sufficient to effectively block and stop the passage of heated air through the slot in the part or parts where the cold air currents are discharged. In this way, by activating and deactivating the individual fresh air currents, operated by the solenoid valves 82 in accordance with the information from the sign control device 94, the pressurized hot air passing through the slot will be directed into one or more distinct deficiencies to strike the surface of the fabric. moving to a desired location, thereby providing a pattern effect in the surface of the fabric 10 as it passes through the exhaust manifold. The air is more. cool that blocks the passage of heated air trap out of the crack instead of heated air to disperse inside or in the fabric surface without altering the thermal characteristics of the textile product or disturbing in an appreciable way? yarns or fibers within it. Note the arrows indicating the flow of air in figures 4, 6 and 7. To make sure that the blocking air is more? fresh is kept cool enough to have no effect or thermally modify the fabric, the ambient air can? additionally be cooled prior to discharge through the manifold slot 32 by the arrangement of a fresh water outlet pipe 95 through which the fresh air conduits 80 pass. Although the means for blocking fresh pressurized air, as specifically described herein. - are - p * refa? i ti to command the 'dump' of the heated pressurized gas flows,? contemplated the case of locking means of other types. such as movable diaphragms or the like may be employed in the elongated groove 32 to optionally prevent the passage of heated pressurized air over the fabric. To prevent a possible buckling or deformation of the fabric support roll 16 by effect of the difference in heating of its contact by contact of one side of the roll with the high temperature gas from the exhaust slot 32 of the manifold, the inside of the roller 16 may be provided with a circulating heat transfer fluid, such as water, from a supply source 96. The circulating fluid thus facilitates uniform heat transfer around the circumference, particularly when the supply fabrication is temporarily discontinued. The use of such heat transfer fluid in the roll 16 is not only an independent invention of the same inventor, but forms the subject of the invention of the aforementioned copending application of Greenw and Bylund Serial Nos. In order to avoid tissue damage due to the presence of hot gas when the supply of the tissue is stopped, the hot gas manifold 30 and related heaters 48 are pivotally supported, for example at 97, and piston means 98. fluid are used to spin the manifold and its discharge slot away from the fabric path 10. 3 illustrates a first embodiment of the heated pressurized exhaust manifold according to the present invention in which an elongated wedge element or plate 99 having a plurality of elements. of notches 100 elongated, generally flat, evenly spaced along the edge of the plate,? detachably positioned in manifold compartment 68 with its notched edge extended into exhaust slot 32 thus elongated. to form with the walls 70 and 72 of the slot a plurality of corresponding hot air discharge channels for directing thin discontinuous streams of pressurized heated gas onto the surface of the moving textile product. As seen in FIGS. 3 and 4 the plate notches 100 extending into the hot gas manifold compartment 68 form an elongated intake above and below the plate to each of the exhaust channels formed by the notched edges of the wedge and the walls 70 and 72 of the manifold slot 32. What? the wedge plate serves not only to direct the pressurized gas in thin streams to be discharged through the spaced channels, but the edges of the. wedge plate which define the upper and lower openings of the thin and elongated inlets (note Figure 4-) serve to trap and remove foreign particles which may be present in the pressurized gas, while allowing the flow of pressurized gas around the particles and through the channels. Therefore you can? understand that the self-channels formed by the wedge element and the discharge slot direct a plurality of of discontinuous spaced single currents on the surface and within the surface of the moving textile product; cos? as to form thin, spaced lines generally so parallel that they extend in the direction of movement of the tissue beyond? of the exhaust manifold. By keeping the temperature and the pre-heat of the heated gas streams at a sufficient level, the hairy textile products containing the hairy threads of a thermoplastic character that come into contact with the heated gas streams contract longitudinally, joining in the surface of the hair, and thermally fix so as to form distinct continuous grooves in the textile product, thereby allowing? that the surface of the textile products be designed in various ways, some of which will be described below. To change the grooved pattern in the fabric, it is only necessary to loosen the manifold bolts 66 and replace the existing wedge plate with another wedge plate having a different size of the grooves and / or spacings along the edge of the wedge plate. Figure 8 illustrates a? another wedge plate 102 having an irregular wedge notch 104 spaced along the plate to provide a variation in the pattern that can be applied to the surface of the fabric web. What? can you? see that various surface designs can be applied to the moving belt only by the wedge plates, and without further control of the streams by means of the more cold pressurized gas outlets described below. Above FIGS. 4 and 5 illustrate the form of the invention in which wedge plates are employed in combination with the pi? fresh pre ssuri ized in the discharge slot 32, to form more designs. complicated or detailed in our textile. How can you? see in Figure 5, the discharge outlets 78 are located in the caplets formed by the wedge plate and the slit walls 70 and 72 to block the channels with fresh gas as desired and thus allow the intermittent discharge of some selected streams of the hot gas cos? to produce surface designs which may vary across the textile product as well as in the direction of movement of the textile product beyond of the collector d? I unload. Figures 6 and 7 illustrate another form of the invention in which the application of the design to the fabric is accomplished by the use of the elongated slot 32 and pressurized fresh gas outlets without the use of wedge plates. can you? see figure 7? by optionally activating the supply of the fresh gas flow towards some of the outlets 78 in accordance with the with the drawing information, the passage of the hot gas through the groove _ 32 is blocked by the gas pi? fresh in corresponding areas of the fessu: ra_cos? to draw the fabric in motion. The pressurized hot gas exhaust manifold according to the present invention can also be used to uniformly lift the thermoplastic hairy threads d? a hairy fabric having a generally uniform unidirectional hair lay, such as hairy fabric produced by cutting the hairy threads of a construction - knitted textile with double back so as to form two sheets of hairy fabric. In this method of producing the hairy fabrics, the hairy threads of the two fabric plies are generally inclined uniformly in a direction opposite to the direction of movement of the fabric during the cutting operation. As schematically illustrated in Figures 9 and 10. so? It has been found that when a unidirectionally inclined hairy fabric is passed past the narrow elongated discharge slot K2 of the collector 0 in a direction of advance opposite the direction of inclination of the overlying yarns the inclined pile threads are brought to assume a vertical position erect senerally perpendicular to the surface of the fabric and the hot gas which with the lpi "falls on the surface of the brim causes the thermal grip to the pile threads in this arrangement. Figures 9 and 10 illustrate the substra 106 of the hairy fabric The 108 strands of hairs, theirs ? to say ? the angle of inclination in this situation, and the direction in which the current 110 of hot gas strikes the surface of the hairs. According to what is illustrated,? It is preferable for the gas stream 110, as illustrated by the arrows, to strike the surface of the fabric at an angle of 90? reddishly, or even higher than the direction of movement of the fabric, to achieve the uniform vertical arrangement of the hairy threads. If the fabric is passed in a direction other than a direction opposite to the direction of inclination of its pile threads, or the pressurized stream of gas is directed otherwise_ That within the angles mentioned, the pile threads do not stand uniformly erect but instead_ they are further inclined or they come of. The use of the apparatus of the present invention to carry out some of the methods described and claimed can occur randomly in the surface of the hairy fabric. be further understood with reference to the following specific examples which explain and explain the operating conditions in the treatment of textile products containing yarn components such as to produce a desired surface appearance or design of the products themselves. The examples are given only by way of illustrations, and are not intended to be limiting on the use of the apparatus of the present invention. Example 1 A knitted textile product of polyester with plush hair having a weight of 13 ounces per square yard, equal to 440.08 grams / m and a hairy thread height of one tenth of an inch, equal to 2.5 mm was advanced continuously through the apparatus illustrated in figure 1, at a speed? fabric feed rate of 5 yards per minute, equal to approximately 4 meters per minute. The temperature and pressure of the hot air in the exhaust manifold compartment were kept at 600? F and 6 p. s. the. g. respectively, equal to 315, 6? C and 0.4218 kg / cm. The collector discharge slot was maintained at a distance of approximately 0.05 inches equal to 1.25 mm from the surface of the pile and was provided with a wedge plate having a notch configuration as shown in Figure 3. The channels drain spacings made in the slot were of the rectangular cross-sectional size of 0.011 inch by 0.062 inch, equal to 0.775 by 1.57 mm. The length of each channel through the slot was 0.250 inches, approximately 6 mm, and the channels '' were spaced between centers 0.2 inches equal to 5.08 mm across the manifold. _ _ _ _ The heated currents of the gasphe_colpiva, the hairy surface of the fabric, caused the longitudinal contraction of the hairy threads in the contact zones, so? to be lowered and narrowed into the fabric, forming narrow and elongated, distinct grooves extending along the path of movement of the surface. The hairy strands adjacent to the flanks of the grooves remained substantially unchanged and undisturbed as they were. to form the distinct vertical side walls of the grooves. The fabric had a predetermined surface appearance as illustrated by the photograph of the fabric in FIG. 11 of the drawings. Example ip_2 _ A plain polyester fabric with a 3 1/2 ounce toe per square yard, equal to 109 grams per m, and a 92-end textile structure. of ^ warping for 84 ends? of between but per inch (25 ^, 54 mm) was processed through the apparatus of FIG. 1 at a speed? of fabric at 4 yards per minute, which is approximately 3.6 meters per minute and with a 12-foot overfeed of fabric between rollers 12 and 13 and rollers J8 and 19. Support roll 16 was over-driven during the passage of the fabric over it. The temperature - of the heated air and the pressure of the same as well as? the size of the drainage channels and the spacing in the manifold were the same as indicated in Example 1. High temperature pressurized gas currents striking the fabric, but given in excess on the support roll in the direction of the warp, caused the longitudinal thermal contraction of the warping yarns thus contacted, in a conical manner. continuous along their entire length. The interior portions of the fabric between the lines containing the threads which had remained thermally without any contraction assumed a creped appearance, as shown by the photograph of the fabric in FIG. 12 of the drawings. Example 3 A hairy textile structure as defined in Example 1 was processed through the processing apparatus of FIG. 1, at a speed? of treatment of 2 yards per minute, equivalent to about 1.8 meters per minute. The temperature of the heated air in the manifold was maintained at 700? F, and furthermore at a pressure of 2 psig equal to 371? C | and 0.14 kg / cm. Using a speed? of the fabric | of 2 yards per minute, equal to about 1.8 meters per minute, the hot air discharge channels of a wedge plate as in example 1, but spaced at a distance between the centers of 0.1 inch, equal to 2, 5 mm, were blocked by choice with the air currents pi? cold pressurized from the fresh air outlets in the manifold slot in accordance with the drawing information. A fresh air pressure of 12 psig equal to 0.84 kg / cm * 1 was maintained in the fresh air manifold. The fabric so? treated had a series of narrow, distinct, and well-defined grooves, as illustrated in the photograph of the fabric seen in 13. Example 4 Two textile structures of woven polyester as described in Example 2, were treated in accordance with? with the conditions of example 3, and with the control means for fresh air schemes of the same example, so as to determine the thermal contraction of the warping yarns in locality. spaced along the direction of movement of the fabric. The resulting fabrics, according to the design information provided, possessed a crepe and bubble appearance, as seen in the respective photographs in the figures 14 and 15 of the drawings. - _ Example? 5 -_ A fabric? hairy? in-policste re-, - di -vellu to .. i n 4 fe lp a-,? non? ti nt o,? e? without- pre s a-t e rmi c a,? having? a construction how? de.fi nito-nelliesenrp i. - 1, fu., Treated? on the l appears c ch i o- indi c a to .from f i gur to 1, at -una-speed. processing -of? 4? yards to]? minute, _ even. ? a - ^ - j S-.me-tri? ai-minute ..? The? fabric -hairy, had-an inclination -? - de.i? f ili? hairy. _un i di raz ionai e., _ e_si _ nrosseva-al? from? L? the drain slot - uninterrupted? of the _ c ollett o re_ of_.a ria. c alda, in a of re z i 0? or opposite-on-the-direction? from? inc. inclination .-- dei _f ili. hairy- in? fabric as .. can be seen illustrated in the _ f.i gure? 9 and 10. The air? pressurlzzat a .r i s c aidata .. ad -una? temperature- -of 300? .F. , _. even. to. 14--99C and. A _pressure_ of _1 _, _ 5_ p.s i g_par i a .0, J. kg / cm_ _ fu. of re ita? in_mani and ra_c.ont.inuat iva_cont ro _la. sur ic ie hairy in motion according to a. .right angle _ri spejbt.o L to the same. The width.z_za_d.e Ila _f_ex.ra of discharge.c.o_ of the manifold ... was _0 _, _ 0_1_6-inch equal to .0, 4 mm. . of the fabric lifted? the pile, up to a generally uniform straight or perpendicular position relative to the pile surface and the supporting layer of the fabric. The elaborate fabric present? a uniform surface appearance with straight hairs. Example 6 A nylon knit fabric with plush hair and an acrylic knit fabric with plush hair. each weighing approximately 12 ounces per square yard, equal to 374 grams / m and a pile height of 0.1 inch, equal to 2.5 mm, <.> They were each processed on the apparatus of FIG. 1, and under treatment conditions and with the wedge plate configurations already? de seri ct in Example 1. Does the treated nylon hairy fabric present? a well-defined and distinct pattern of surface grooves with the hairy threads contacted by the currents of hot air, contracted lengthwise over the back of the fabric. The acrylic fabric also received a grooved surface mark, but less distinct in appearance and with less defined grooves than was the case with the thermoplastic bath yarn fabrics such as the nylon and polyester yarn fabrics of the examples. In the previous specific examples, the speed? of processing of the hairy fabric through the apparatus can be increased by preheating the fabric before it passes in front of the slot of the heated air exhaust manifold. Typically, the fabric can? be preheated with known infrared heaters, and / or by heating the support roll 41 6. Although the above examples set forth some operating conditions that are typical for treating hairy textile ducts and woven products in order to give them superficial visual variations of the signs, it is possible to treat them. understand that the treatment fluid, and the temperatures and conditions of the fluid treatment can be subjected to variations in the particular construction of the substrate, and the particular surface appearance to be imparted to the fabric. Excellent results in application of the design to hairy fabrics containing thermoplastic hairy yarns, were made at high speed. cd ^ processing approximately equal to values from 4 to 6 yards per minute, equal to 3.6 ^ up to 5.4 meters per minute, and with hot air temperatures at the heater outlets located between 600 and 700 ° F, equal respectively at 315 and 371 ° C, and pressures from about 2 to 7 psig equal to values between 0, 14 and 0, 49 kg / cm in the manifold compartment. In general, higher pressures can be used - when the drain slot or the channels -realized all? interior of it, are smaller in cross sections. Higher gas temperatures may also be desirable when using fresh pressurized gas to control the flow of heated gas streams. To highlight the ability? altering and modifying various different substrate materials by applying heated pressurized fluid streams to selected areas of the substrate surface in accordance with the present invention, Substrates of textile compositions and various constructions were contacted with a stream of pressurized heated air directed thereto from a single jet fixed orifice having a 0.03 inch diameter. The substrates were randomly displaced adjacent to the orifice of the stream jet under the treatment conditions set forth in the following table. TABLE I Substrate Pressure temperature distance cLall? air (psi air (F? =? C) l? orifices o = kg / cm2) _ at the surface of the substrate 1) fabric containing a laminated surface-like surface hairy of filamentous material in _ ; polyethylene. 1 = 0.07 400 = 204 0.1 "= 2.5 mm 2) sheet of paper containing a surface similar to hairs of material filamentous polyethylene 3 = 0.21 350 = 176 0.1T, = 2.5 mm 3) quilt non-woven fabric ] filaraeni material : toso polypropyl- | ni co 13 = 1.05 600 = 315 0.1 "= 25 mm ^ 4) Flaked cloth L ! with wire to hairs of l polypropylene 6 = 0.42 600 = 315 0.1 "= 25 mm 5) fabric woven in ra.yon, furry plush 5 = 0.35 600 = 315 0, 1 "= 25 m 6) spun fabric bonded nylon 66 (1 oz / yd2) = 6 = 0.42 600 = 315 0.1 '' = 25 n (34 g / m) L Visual observation of the substrate treated in the conditions defined more? above indicates that narrow grooves have been made in the surface areas that have come into contact with the heated air currents of substrates 1 to 5, with a more defined definition. precise grooves made in substrates 1 to 4 containing thermoplastic fibrous material of the bath spun type with respect to the case of non-thermoplastic fibers, such as rayon (substrate 5 or with acrylic fibers as in example 6. In the substrate 6 above, the conditions of - air current treatment cuts entirely through the substrate, indicating that the present invention can cut through the substrate. it can also be used to produce lace effects in substrates and fabrics of laminated material. With the use of the apparatus of the method of 1. Improved apparatus for treating a substrate in relative motion by applying a heated pressurized gas to selected portions of its surface to alter the visual surface appearance of the substrate; comprising the following: (a) manifold means defining a compartment intended to receive heated gas under pressure and including an elongated narrow gas discharge slot communicating with said compartment for directing a heated pressurized gas stream. given against the surface of a substrate in relative motion, and means to optionally stop the massage of the heated gas through the slot, at certain locations. along the given length; and (b) means for presenting the surface of a substrate in relative motion which passes in front of the aforementioned narrow elongated slot for contacting one or more? streams of heated pressurized gas directed from the aforementioned slot at a given angle with respect to the direction of rotational movement of the substrate. 2. Apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the aforesaid means for optionally stopping the passage of the heated gas through the aforesaid slot in the aforesaid locations? include means for directing one or more? streams of relatively fresh pressurized gas over the entire width of the aforementioned crack in locality? selected and along its length. 3. Apparatus as defined in claim 2 wherein said manifold means further comprises an elongated wedge plate having a plurality. of elongated notches spaced along one edge the length of the wedge plate, which wedge plate? disposed in the aforementioned narrow elongated slot of the aforesaid manifold means with its edge part provided with notches extending through the aforesaid so as to define with the aforesaid slot a corresponding plurality of channels spaced in the aforesaid slot, which channels communicate with the aforementioned compartment of the collector means to direct corresponding plural currents of heated, pressurized gas against the surface of a substrate in relative motion passing there. in front, and in which the aforementioned means to direct one or more? Streams of relatively fresh pressurized gas through said slot comprise fresh gas outlet means arranged in each of said channels with the discharge axes of said outlet means which intersect -no the unloading axes of the aforesaid channels. 4. Apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the aforementioned means for selecting one or more fresh gas streams across the width of said landfill slot further comprise valve and conduit means for supplying fresh gas to each of said gas outlet means, and pattern control means for actuating said valve means in response to informafiorii related to the drawing. 5. Apparatus according to claim 2, wherein said means for directing the selection of said relatively fresh pressurized gas comprise means for positively cooling said gas prior to its passage through the width of said slot. 6. Apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein said means for presenting the substrate in relative motion comprises means for moving the substrate in front of the discharge slot in a longitudinal advancement path which passes very close in front of the slit on the surface. . to cause movement of the substrate, and to cause the discharge slot of the collar means to move away from the surface of the substrate when the substrate does not move. _ 7. Apparatus according to claim 1 comprising means for introducing rising gas to the pressurized d ate in said compartment of the manifold means, comprising an elongated fresh gas manifold intended to receive relatively fresh pressurized gas, a plura-1 it? of individual heaters, each having a gas inlet, a gas outlet, and means for heating the pressurized gas passing through the aforesaid ones, as well as means for heating up the pressurized gas passing through the aforesaid ones. conduit means connecting the aforementioned heaters in parallel with the relative gas inlets in communication with the aforementioned fresh gas collector, in spaced positions along the relative length and with their gas outlets in communication with the aforementioned compartment dbl collector means in locality ? equidae allocated along its length cos? to facilitate the uniform distribution of heated pressurized gas in the aforementioned compartment of the collector means. 8. Improved apparatus for treating a substrate in relative motion by applying pressurized fluid to preselected surface portions of said substrate as such. to change the appearance! visualizing the substrate and producing a desired pattern therein, comprising: (a) manifold means defining a fluid intended to receive pressurized fluid and comprising a narrow elongated slot for discharging the pressurized fluid from said compartment; . And (b) wedge means comprising an elongated wedge plate with a plurality of of notches arranged in relation of general parallelism along an edge of the aforesaid plate, which plate? positioned in the aforementioned compartment of the collector means with its eposed edge portion and extending along the aforementioned elongated narrow slot to define a plurality with it. of spaced channels extending through the drain slot to direct corresponding plural slots of pressurized fluid from the slot against the surface of a relative moving substrate passing there. in front, and in which the notches in the aforesaid plate extend into the center / compartment of the collector means so as to form elongated inlets inside the aforesaid channels so that the edge portions of the aforesaid plate which define the aforesaid inlets serve to engage the particles of foreign materials existing in the pressurized fluid and prevent their passage inside the aforesaid channels while allowing the continued flow of presurized fluid through the subdivided. 9. Apparatus according to claim 8, c? encompassing any means to introduce flu? pre-sealed calorifier in said compartment, and diaphragm means in said manifold compartment for directing the flow of fluid introduced into the compartment in a flow reversal path prior to discharge through said channels. 10. Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said manifold means comprises separate upper and lower wall sections dismountable with each other to define said elongated narrow slot, while said upper and lower wall sections lower wall engages the aforesaid wedge plate with a suitable force in the aforesaid narrow slot thus elongated. to allow the easy disassembly and replacement of the aforementioned wedge plate with wedge plates of other configurations so affected? to thus vary the mark applied to the surface of a substrate which moves in front of the aforementioned slot of the collector means. _ _ 11. Method for imparting a surface pattern evident to the eye on a substrate in relative motion containing thermoplastic components inside, comprising the following operating steps: (a) directing one or more? streams of heated gas pressurized through a delimited space and externally to it on the surface of the " substrate in locality? spaced on its width * while controlling the flow of one or more? streams of heated gases passing _ through to block their flow, and while _ _! ! (b) the temperature of the streams is maintained; the gas is heated to a level sufficient to alter the characteristics of the thermoplastic components. H-stics in the substrate and provide a surface pattern h effect therein. 12. Method according to claim 11, wherein the flow of the aforementioned streams, one or more, is optionally controlled by directing pressurized streams of relatively fresh gas through the delimited space and through the heated gas streams passing through that space to block their flow. 13. Method according to claim 11, wherein the substrate? a cloth of textile material. 14. Method according to claim 13, wherein the aforementioned fabric? a fabric containing polyester yarns and the aforesaid polyester yarns which come into contact with the aforesaid currents | rne because of that? contracts longitudinally. 15. Method according to claim 13, wherein the aforementioned textile fabric? a fabric containing nylon yarns, and the aforementioned nylon yarns which come into contact with the gas streams are thermally modified to produce the p-i? above mentioned surface design effect in the fabric. 16. The method of claim 11 wherein said substrate is a hairy fabric containing thermoplastic pile yarns. 17. The method of claim 16 wherein the temperature and pressure of the aforementioned heated gas streams are maintained at a level sufficient to cause longitudinal contraction; mind the thermoplastic pile yarns that come with ^? touch with the aforesaid so as to reduce their height in the hairy surface of the fabric. 18. A method according to claim 11, wherein the aforementioned substrate? a woven textile fabric containing thermoplastic threads, and in which the temperature and pressure of the aforementioned heated gas streams are maintained at a level sufficient to cause the longitudinal contraction of the said threads and cause the fabric to wrinkle in the areas of the fabric which do not come into contact with streams of heated gas. 19. The method of claim 18 comprising the step of optionally controlling the flow of heated and pressurized streams on the stoif to impart a surface pattern effect that regulates along the direction of. movement of the _st o. f ago. _ 20. The slim product of the OL_c.on_the_ne todo_ of claim 11; _in which .1 and. The thermoplastics of the substrate are selected. from the group consisting of polyester, polyamide and polyolefin components. 21. Woven textile fabric containing thermoplastic yarns of generally uniform thermal shrinkage characteristics, and having a patterned surface appearance, which fabric contains filler or warp yarns which are stretched lengthwise in locality. spaced their length across the fabric to produce bubbles in portions of the fabric which do not contain longitudinally contracted thread portions. 22. Plush velvet hairy textile fabric, having a surface appearance drawn in the relative hairy surface, which fabric comprises thermoplastic hairy threads, some of the pile threads having substantially contracted longitudinally and reabsorbed into the hairy surface beyond is below the height of the adjacent hairy strands so? Ida.f0rmare.?of narrow grooves in the hairy surface ._and threads _pe_lose lying which form parts-, ti..d?. Edge of the grooves, which are generally-? __te_indi_s_turb.ati__and_non contracts, and also vertica- | ... The cos? to give ... the clear definition of the boundary of the ^ ___ sp.e_t.to.alle_.suddette narrow grooves._ 23. The fabric of claim 22 wherein the heavy weight of yarn is per unit. d? surface area? generally uniform throughout the fabric. 24. Fabric as defined in claim 22 wherein said grooves are continuous along a direction in 11a. sto f does .p_and you know_and they are spaced apart from each other in one. transversal direction relative to them. 25. Fabric as defined in claim 22 wherein said grooves are discontinuous in a certain direction in the fabric. 26. Fabric as defined in claim 22, wherein said grooves are spaced apart from each other in a transverse direction at intermittently varying distances. | 27. A fabric according to claim 22, in which said fabric is a fabric with hairy threads of the polyolefin, polyamide or polyester type. 28. Woven textile fabric having a crepe surface appearance, which fabric comprises thermoplastic yarns of substantially uniform characteristics for thermal contraction, where spaced groups of adjacent yarns extending along a weft direction of the fabric yarn are longitudinally contracted by thermal along at least parts of their length, with threads in other parts of the aforementioned fabric that remain undisturbed in the longitudinal direction so? to produce a crinkled appearance in the fabric. 29. Fabric as defined in claim 28, wherein the aforementioned spaced groups of threads are thermally contracted only in locality. spaced along their length. 30. Fabric as defined in claim 28, wherein said thread groups are continuously thermally contracted along their length. 3 1. Fabric as defined in claim 28, wherein said groups of yarns are warp yarns and said groups are spaced at intermittently variable distances across the - weft direction - - of the fabric. 32. Fabric according to claim 2, wherein said thermoplastic yarns are polyester yarns. 33. Fabric as defined in Ila r ivend i c a tio n 28, in which the aforesaid fabric? a simple polyester fabric. 34. A method of treating a hairy fabric having a surface with thermoplastic hairy threads and a generally unidirectional slope of hairy threads relative to the surface, intended to restore the orientation of the hairy threads so as to obtain a substantially vertical position in the fabric, comprising the operating steps j of determining relative movement, in a direction opposite to the direction of inclination of the surface of the hairy threads, between the surface of the hairy fabric and a continuous narrow elongated flow of heated gas extending through the path of relative and direct movement. with the surface of the hairy strands at an angle that? approximately 90? or greater than the direction of movement relative to the point of contact of the current with the hairy surface, and also maintaining a pressure and temperature of the gas flow at levels sufficient to restore the orientation and determine the thermal outlet of the hairy strands in a generally uniform vertical position. 35. Method according to claim 34? wherein said relative movement is produced by moving an indefinite length of the hairy fabric in front of a fixed position heated gas flow. The method of claim 34 wherein the stream is directed by passing heated pressurized gas through a narrow elongated slot of the exhaust manifold. -of gas extending through the relative motion path. 37. A method of treating a plush thermoplastic plush fabric for the purpose of imparting a visual surface appearance to the aforementioned fabric, which method comprises the steps of: (a) directing a plurality of plural materials. of thin single streams of heated gas pressurized against the hairy surface in the locality. spaced apart on the surface itself while determining the relative movement of the fabric and currents to cause the currents to collide against the hairy surface in a corresponding plurality. of narrow elongated lines extending along one direction of the fabric, _s_ (b) adjust the pressure temperature of the heated streams of pressurized gas so as to longitudinally contract and thicken the thermoplastic yarns in the aforementioned lines to form corresponding narrow grooves in the hairy surface without disorienting in an appreciative way. zabile the adjacent hairy strands cos? to form side walls of the grooves which walls essentially extend perpendicular to the plane of the fabric surface. 38. Method as defined in claim 37? wherein the temperature of the aforementioned heated gas streams impacting the surface of the wires is above. .point .. .d i__tr ansizip.ne_ glassy, second order, hairy threads., thermoplastic _of the .sto f f a. 39? Method. _second_la_resellation ._3 7. * - C_om-_. taking the step of_. To displace the flow of currents during the aforesaid relative movement so as to form grooves. lengthen -__ j. narrow lines which are discontinuous in the direction of the aforementioned relative movement. _ 40.? - Second method. In claim 37, in which 4 the aforesaid streams are directed against the hairy surface of the fabric through at least one gas outlet of an elongated manifold containing _ga? _r_i-s_c.alda-to _, _ e_in_ciii_la_t_emp-e_ratur.a_d-e -l_gas. in the collector is approximately between the value of 650? F equal to 11.5-14 _ _ 41. A method as defined in claim 4 wherein the pressure of the gas in the manifold is approximately between 2 and 6 psig, equal to 0, 14 and 0 f 4 1Jsg /, cm_2. _ 42. Method as defined in claim 41f wherein the velocity? of the aforesaid relative movement oscillates appropriately between 4 and 6 yards per minute. _ 43. A method as defined in claim wherein the distance between said gas exhaust outlet on the manifold and said hairy surface of the fabric is not? greater than approximately 0.05 inches, equal to 1.25 mm. 44. A method for modifying the visual surface appearance of a substrate material having a relative movement in order to impart a sign to the eye, including the steps of: (a) directing a pressurized flow which will create a change in the surface appearance of the particular substrate to be treated through a narrow elongated slot while locking parts of the slot to the. pa.s wise, of the pressurized flow to direct the. f lu s so p r e s su r i z zatp i n a plurality? b) causing a relative movement between the surface of the substrate and the pressurized fluid streams so that the currents which they hit the surface of the substrate give it a desired pattern 45. A method as defined in claim 44, wherein the surface of the substrate? composed of thermally deformable material and the pressurized currents are maintained at a temperature such as to thermally deform the aforesaid material so? met. A method according to claim 45, wherein the substrate? a textile cloth. 47. The method of claim 46 wherein the fabric contains yarns or thermoplastic fibers which are contracted longitudinally by contact with the pressurized heated fluid streams. 48. A method as defined in claim 47 wherein the thermoplastic yarn or fiber components form a fleece-like surface on the fabric substrate and wherein the pressurized fluid streams are driven to form a plurality of materials. of narrow and distinct grooves in the fleece-like surface with the threads or fibers in the grooves, contracted respectively contracted longitudinally against the web surface, and with the fibers and yarns forming side portions of the grooves which remain substantially undisturbed and unobstructed. contracted by heated fluid streams. 49. Product made with the method of claim 48. 50. Method for modifying the surface appearance? face "vo" - of? a hairy textile fabric in relative motion containing components of thermoplastic fiber or hairy yarn, such as to impart a pattern to it, with the following steps: of high temperature currents - of s: asore ssuri ized against the hairy surface of the fabric, while a relative movement is determined between the surface of the fabric and the currents and furthermore, (b) to control the temperature, the pressure, and the size of the aforementioned currents so as to make the fibers or threads contract longitudinally, which have come into contact with the same and parts. a plurality? of distinct grooves in the hairy surface with the threads and hairy fibers forming sidewall portions of the grooves which remain substantially undisturbed and not contracted in the surface of the fabric. 51A Textile product made with the method of claim 50. SUMMARY- OF-DESCRIPTION _ -A. procedure and a_apparatus for t rat tation? with pre-ssurized f he current of the surface of a relative t.to.st rato in order to impart to it visible surface_varieties. There appears echio-, you understand, a .. collector? of scarlao. of fluid comprising one. s c o mp elongated limb with unloading slot. -disposed- through the plane of movement. related to the underlying. to load a heated fluid? pre ssuri z.zato as the ariap in one o_ pi? narrow discrete currents in the sup e r f i c ie _ of a jun so t.to s t rat or, for example, a textile product. A plurality? of outputs. of spaced cooling air are disposed in the exhaust slot of the manifold and more air. fred da_pre ssuri zzata pne selectively straight through the exits and through the slit in confor mit? to the information relating to the configurations to be made to block the heated air currents preventing them from leaving the discharge slot in selected positions and therefore? adjusting 1 configuration of the fabric surface. The slit of the exhaust manifold can? also be provided with an elongated thickness member having a plurality of of notches spaced in a lateral edge of the shim member and the shim member pu? be disposed with its notches in the discharge slot to provide correspondingly spaced channels for discharging the heated fluid from the manifold compartment in the form of streams onto the surface of the substrate to form a desired configuration. The shim member also has elongated inlet openings in channels which effectively stop the external particles contained in the heated air, allowing at the same time the continued passage of the air through the channels on the fabric. The organ in Messore can? be used alone in the slot of the connector for the configuration of the mobile substrate or can it? be used in combination with the air lock outlets pi? cold to provide a more nonfiguration? complicated on the substrate. The described device can? also be employed to uniformly raise the pile surface of a pile fabric having a generally unidirectional pile thread arrangement. The heated pressurized air currents that lick the surface of an artifact. textile containing fibers or threads of thermoplastic material causes thermal modification and longitudinal shrinkage of the fibrous components or thermoplastic threads to provide a patterned appearance on the surface of the fabric. Also specifically disclosed are new pile textile articles having configured pig effects therein and thermoplastic woven textile articles which are treated with one or more? heated currents to provide a pitted or cracked appearance in the fabric. DECLARATION AND PROSECUTOR In quality? of inventor who will come? I nominated; or in the following, I declare that the information that will be exposed is true, that I in truth? thought ^ JO to be the original, first and only inventor, yes? just a name? listed in box 201 below, or a co-inventor, if a plurality of of ir1-ventori are named later in the boxes 2011-2203 of the invention entitled: "PRODUCTION OF MATERIALS WITH EFFECTS SUPERFICIAL VISUALS? described and claimed in the accompanying description, which I do not know and do not believe that the same things have ever been known or used in the United States of America prior to my or our invention of it, or patented or described in any publication. : printed in any country before my or our invention of them or more? than a year before this question, that the same things have not been in public use or for sale in the United States of America for more? a year prior to this question, which invention does not? been patented or made the subject of an inventor certificate issued prior to the date of this application in any foreign country [to the United States of America, on an application filed by me or by my legal representatives or transferees from more than one country. twelve months prior to this application, that I recognize it as my duty to describe all the information known to me which constitutes material for the examination of this application, and that no patent application or certificate of inventor in this invention ? been filed by me or my legal representatives or assigns in any country outside the United States of America, except as follows. And I therefore appoint the following attorneys and / or agents to pursue this application and for