IT1318593B1 - Ionomeri fluorurati. - Google Patents

Ionomeri fluorurati.

Info

Publication number
IT1318593B1
IT1318593B1 IT2000MI001416A ITMI20001416A IT1318593B1 IT 1318593 B1 IT1318593 B1 IT 1318593B1 IT 2000MI001416 A IT2000MI001416 A IT 2000MI001416A IT MI20001416 A ITMI20001416 A IT MI20001416A IT 1318593 B1 IT1318593 B1 IT 1318593B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
fluorinated
equivalent weight
monomeric units
fluorinated ionomers
ionomers
Prior art date
Application number
IT2000MI001416A
Other languages
English (en)
Italian (it)
Inventor
Vincenzo Arcella
Alessandro Ghielmi
Marco Apostolo
Julio Abusleme
Original Assignee
Ausimont Spa
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ausimont Spa filed Critical Ausimont Spa
Priority to IT2000MI001416A priority Critical patent/IT1318593B1/it
Publication of ITMI20001416A0 publication Critical patent/ITMI20001416A0/it
Priority to DE60133511T priority patent/DE60133511T2/de
Priority to EP01114606A priority patent/EP1167400B1/en
Priority to US09/885,921 priority patent/US6576100B2/en
Priority to JP2001189809A priority patent/JP4789353B2/ja
Priority to CA2351779A priority patent/CA2351779C/en
Publication of ITMI20001416A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI20001416A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1318593B1 publication Critical patent/IT1318593B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2231—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds
    • C08J5/2243—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231
    • C08J5/225—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds obtained by introduction of active groups capable of ion-exchange into compounds of the type C08J5/2231 containing fluorine
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/30—Polyalkenyl halides
    • B01D71/32—Polyalkenyl halides containing fluorine atoms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • B01D71/06—Organic material
    • B01D71/76—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74
    • B01D71/82—Macromolecular material not specifically provided for in a single one of groups B01D71/08 - B01D71/74 characterised by the presence of specified groups, e.g. introduced by chemical after-treatment
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F214/00—Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen
    • C08F214/18—Monomers containing fluorine
    • C08F214/26—Tetrafluoroethene
    • C08F214/262—Tetrafluoroethene with fluorinated vinyl ethers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1023—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon, e.g. polyarylenes, polystyrenes or polybutadiene-styrenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1039—Polymeric electrolyte materials halogenated, e.g. sulfonated polyvinylidene fluorides
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1041—Polymer electrolyte composites, mixtures or blends
    • H01M8/1046—Mixtures of at least one polymer and at least one additive
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2327/00—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2327/02—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08J2327/12—Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a halogen; Derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment containing fluorine atoms
    • C08J2327/16—Homopolymers or copolymers of vinylidene fluoride
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
IT2000MI001416A 2000-06-23 2000-06-23 Ionomeri fluorurati. IT1318593B1 (it)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000MI001416A IT1318593B1 (it) 2000-06-23 2000-06-23 Ionomeri fluorurati.
DE60133511T DE60133511T2 (de) 2000-06-23 2001-06-19 Fluorierte Ionomere
EP01114606A EP1167400B1 (en) 2000-06-23 2001-06-19 Fluorinated ionomers
US09/885,921 US6576100B2 (en) 2000-06-23 2001-06-22 Fluorinated ionomers
JP2001189809A JP4789353B2 (ja) 2000-06-23 2001-06-22 フッ素化イオノマー
CA2351779A CA2351779C (en) 2000-06-23 2001-06-26 Fluorinated ionomers with sulphonyl functions

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT2000MI001416A IT1318593B1 (it) 2000-06-23 2000-06-23 Ionomeri fluorurati.

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI20001416A0 ITMI20001416A0 (it) 2000-06-23
ITMI20001416A1 ITMI20001416A1 (it) 2001-12-23
IT1318593B1 true IT1318593B1 (it) 2003-08-27

Family

ID=11445327

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT2000MI001416A IT1318593B1 (it) 2000-06-23 2000-06-23 Ionomeri fluorurati.

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6576100B2 (https=)
EP (1) EP1167400B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP4789353B2 (https=)
CA (1) CA2351779C (https=)
DE (1) DE60133511T2 (https=)
IT (1) IT1318593B1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (81)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1017412C2 (nl) * 2001-02-21 2002-08-22 Tno Werkwijze voor het tegen biologische aangroei beschermen van oppervlakken.
US7094469B2 (en) * 2001-08-28 2006-08-22 Mykrolis Corporation Porous or non-porous substrate coated with an immobilized polymeric composition having sulfonyl groups and hydrophilic functional groups and process
US6861489B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2005-03-01 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Low equivalent weight ionomer
US7094851B2 (en) * 2001-12-06 2006-08-22 Gore Enterprise Holdings, Inc. Low equivalent weight ionomer
US6812310B2 (en) * 2002-06-21 2004-11-02 3M Innovative Properties Company Process for producing fluoropolymers having a reduced amount of polar end groups
US6630265B1 (en) * 2002-08-13 2003-10-07 Hoku Scientific, Inc. Composite electrolyte for fuel cells
US6962959B2 (en) * 2003-08-28 2005-11-08 Hoku Scientific, Inc. Composite electrolyte with crosslinking agents
US7071271B2 (en) * 2003-10-30 2006-07-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Aqueous emulsion polymerization of functionalized fluoromonomers
US7074841B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2006-07-11 Yandrasits Michael A Polymer electrolyte membranes crosslinked by nitrile trimerization
US7259208B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2007-08-21 3M Innovative Properties Company Reinforced polymer electrolyte membrane
US7179847B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2007-02-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolytes crosslinked by e-beam
US7265162B2 (en) * 2003-11-13 2007-09-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Bromine, chlorine or iodine functional polymer electrolytes crosslinked by e-beam
US7060756B2 (en) 2003-11-24 2006-06-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolyte with aromatic sulfone crosslinking
JP4839837B2 (ja) * 2003-12-01 2011-12-21 ダイキン工業株式会社 含フッ素ポリマー液状組成物及びフッ素系架橋体製造方法
US7112614B2 (en) * 2003-12-08 2006-09-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Crosslinked polymer
US7060738B2 (en) * 2003-12-11 2006-06-13 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolytes crosslinked by ultraviolet radiation
US7173067B2 (en) * 2003-12-17 2007-02-06 3M Innovative Properties Company Polymer electrolyte membranes crosslinked by direct fluorination
KR20070015130A (ko) * 2004-01-23 2007-02-01 더 유니버시티 오브 노쓰 캐롤라이나 엣 채플 힐 전기화학 전지에 사용하기 위한 액체 물질
ITMI20040789A1 (it) * 2004-04-22 2004-07-22 Solvay Solexis Spa Membrane fluorurate
DE202004017647U1 (de) * 2004-11-13 2005-01-05 Sartorius Ag Brennstoffzellenstapel mit externer Medienversorgung
KR101213484B1 (ko) * 2005-05-19 2012-12-20 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 전도성 고분자 조성물 및 이를 채용한 유기 광전 소자
ITMI20052509A1 (it) * 2005-12-28 2007-06-29 Solvay Solexis Spa Assemblati per dispositivi elettrochimici
EP1873860A1 (en) * 2006-06-28 2008-01-02 Solvay Solexis S.p.A. Catalyst-Polymer Liquid Dispersion for Fuel Cell Applications
EP1927601B1 (en) * 2006-11-28 2010-01-13 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and membrane/electrode assembly
JPWO2008066048A1 (ja) * 2006-11-28 2010-03-04 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子形燃料電池用固体高分子電解質膜および膜電極接合体
US8124295B2 (en) 2007-01-26 2012-02-28 Asahi Glass Company, Limited Polymer, polymer electrolyte membrane for polymer electrolyte fuel cell, and membrane/electrode assembly
US8071254B2 (en) 2007-12-27 2011-12-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Crosslinkable fluoropolymer, crosslinked fluoropolymers and crosslinked fluoropolymer membranes
US8030405B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-10-04 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Blended PEM's with elastomers for improved mechanical durability
US7888433B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-02-15 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Sulfonated-polyperfluoro-cyclobutane-polyphenylene polymers for PEM fuel cell applications
US7985805B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-07-26 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Polyelectrolyte membranes comprised of blends of PFSA and sulfonated PFCB polymers
US7897692B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-03-01 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Sulfonated perfluorocyclobutane block copolymers and proton conductive polymer membranes
US8008404B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-08-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Composite membrane
US7897691B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-03-01 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Proton exchange membranes for fuel cell applications
US7897693B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2011-03-01 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Proton conductive polymer electrolytes and fuel cells
US8003732B2 (en) * 2008-08-25 2011-08-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Gradient reinforced proton exchange membrane
US7976730B2 (en) * 2008-08-25 2011-07-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Blends of low equivalent molecular weight PFSA ionomers with Kynar 2751
CN104014250A (zh) 2009-04-06 2014-09-03 恩特格里斯公司 微孔膜复合体
US20110045381A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Hydrocarbon PEM Membranes with Perfluorosulfonic Acid Groups for Automotive Fuel Cells
US8852823B2 (en) * 2009-08-26 2014-10-07 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Sodium stannate additive to improve the durability of PEMS for H2/air fuel cells
US8053530B2 (en) * 2009-08-26 2011-11-08 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Polyelectrolyte membranes made of poly(perfluorocyclobutanes) with pendant perfluorosulfonic acid groups and blends with poly(vinylidene fluoride)
US20110053008A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Water vapor transfer membrane and paper integrated assembly
US20110053009A1 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-03-03 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Customized water vapor transfer membrane layered structure
US8354201B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2013-01-15 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel cell with spatially non-homogeneous ionic membrane
US8058352B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-11-15 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Perfluorocyclobutane based water vapor transfer membranes
US7972732B2 (en) * 2009-08-28 2011-07-05 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Perfluorocyclobutane based water vapor transfer membranes with side chain perfluorosulfonic acid moieties
US8048963B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2011-11-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Ion exchange membrane having lamellar morphology and process of making the same
US8409765B2 (en) * 2009-08-31 2013-04-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Co(II)tetramethoxyphenylporphyrin additive to PFSA PEMS for improved fuel cell durability
EP2493940B2 (en) 2009-10-29 2018-08-29 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Process for the isolation of sulfonyl fluoride polymers and polymers obtained therefrom
US8252712B2 (en) * 2009-11-13 2012-08-28 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Polymer dispersant addition to fuel cell electrode inks for improved manufacturability
CN101733006B (zh) * 2009-12-10 2011-01-26 山东东岳神舟新材料有限公司 一种掺杂、纤维改性酰亚胺交联全氟离子交换膜
US9023554B2 (en) 2009-12-11 2015-05-05 Shandong Huaxia Shenzhou New Material Co., Ltd. Perfluorinated ion exchange resin, preparation method and use thereof
JP5486693B2 (ja) 2009-12-15 2014-05-07 シャンドン・フアシャ・シェンゾウ・ニュー・マテリアル・カンパニー・リミテッド 高交換容量過フッ化イオン交換樹脂、その調製方法、及び使用
US20110159404A1 (en) * 2009-12-29 2011-06-30 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Polyolefin Support to Prevent Dielectric Breakdown in PEMS
US20110159405A1 (en) * 2009-12-30 2011-06-30 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Hydrophilic Polyelectrolyte Membranes Containing Poly(Vinyl Acetate) and Poly(Vinyl Alcohol)
US20110165497A1 (en) * 2010-01-06 2011-07-07 Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. Method for Mitigating Fuel Cell Chemical Degradation
US7989512B1 (en) 2010-03-17 2011-08-02 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Polyelectrolyte membranes derived from soluble perfluorocyclobutane polymers with sulfonyl chloride groups
US8044146B1 (en) 2010-04-16 2011-10-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Combination of main-chain and side-chain sulfonation of PFCB-6F high-temperature fuel cell membranes
US8735021B2 (en) 2010-04-16 2014-05-27 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Cobalt(II) tetramethoxyphenylporphyrin (CoTMPP) ionomer stabilization to prevent electrode degradation
US8940846B2 (en) * 2010-07-01 2015-01-27 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.P.A. Process for the treatment of sulfonyl fluoride polymers
EP2424015A1 (en) 2010-08-30 2012-02-29 Solvay SA Assembly for reversible fuel cell
CN103228708B (zh) 2010-11-26 2015-09-02 索尔维特殊聚合物意大利有限公司 (全)氟化的离子交换聚合物的液体组合物
EP2647075A1 (en) 2010-12-03 2013-10-09 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Fuel cell modules
US8609739B2 (en) 2011-02-17 2013-12-17 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Poly(perfluorocyclobutane) ionomer with phosphonic acid groups for high temperature fuel cells
EP3138875B1 (en) * 2011-08-04 2019-11-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Crosslinked fluorinated polymers with manganese or cerium as additives
EP2586800A1 (en) 2011-10-28 2013-05-01 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Process for the treatment of sulfonyl fluoride polymers with supercritical carbon dioxide
EP3209710B1 (en) * 2014-10-20 2020-12-09 Solvay Specialty Polymers Italy S.p.A. Liquid composition for proton exchange membranes
KR102212937B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212932B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212933B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212938B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212929B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212930B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212931B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212934B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212936B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102212935B1 (ko) * 2019-07-12 2021-02-05 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300431B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300433B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300430B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
KR102300432B1 (ko) * 2020-03-05 2021-09-10 (주)상아프론테크 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머 제조용 조성물, 이를 이용한 과불소계 술폰화 이오노머, 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 복합 전해질막 및 이를 포함하는 pemfc용 막-전극 접합체
WO2025121383A1 (ja) * 2023-12-08 2025-06-12 Ａｇｃ株式会社 乾燥イオン交換膜の製造方法

Family Cites Families (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4035565A (en) 1975-03-27 1977-07-12 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Fluoropolymer containing a small amount of bromine-containing olefin units
JPS5329291A (en) * 1976-09-01 1978-03-18 Toyo Soda Mfg Co Ltd Cation exchange membrane and production of the same
JPS53125491A (en) 1977-04-08 1978-11-01 Daikin Ind Ltd Fluorine-containing polymer easily curable and its curable composition
IT1206517B (it) 1983-09-07 1989-04-27 Montedison Spa Composizioni covulcanizzabili da fluoroelastomeri a base di fluoruro di vinilidene e copolimeri tetrafluoeoetilene-propilene.
US4564662A (en) 1984-02-23 1986-01-14 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorocarbon elastomer
DE3662142D1 (en) 1985-03-28 1989-03-30 Daikin Ind Ltd Novel fluorovinyl ether and copolymer comprising the same
IT1187684B (it) 1985-07-08 1987-12-23 Montefluos Spa Procedimento per la preparazione di fluoroelastomeri vulcanizzabili e prodotti cosi' ottenuti
US4694045A (en) 1985-12-11 1987-09-15 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Base resistant fluoroelastomers
JPS6289713A (ja) * 1985-10-12 1987-04-24 Daikin Ind Ltd 新規フルオロエラストマー
IT1189092B (it) 1986-04-29 1988-01-28 Ausimont Spa Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri fluorurati
IT1204903B (it) 1986-06-26 1989-03-10 Ausimont Spa Processo di polimerizzazione in dispersione acquosa di monomeri florati
US4940525A (en) * 1987-05-08 1990-07-10 The Dow Chemical Company Low equivalent weight sulfonic fluoropolymers
JPS63304009A (ja) 1987-06-04 1988-12-12 Nippon Mektron Ltd パ−オキサイド加硫可能な含フッ素エラストマ−の製造方法
IT1235545B (it) 1989-07-10 1992-09-09 Ausimont Srl Fluoroelastomeri dotati di migliore processabilita' e procedimento di preparazione
IT1231174B (it) 1989-07-24 1991-11-22 Ausimont Srl Mescole vulcanizzabili di fluoroelastomeri contenenti bromo o iodio e di perossidi organici
JPH08500374A (ja) * 1992-07-30 1996-01-16 インペリアル・ケミカル・インダストリーズ・ピーエルシー フッ素化ポリマー
US5281680A (en) * 1993-01-14 1994-01-25 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Polymerization of fluorinated copolymers
JP3342726B2 (ja) * 1993-01-29 2002-11-11 旭硝子株式会社 固体高分子電解質型の燃料電池及びその製造方法
IT1265461B1 (it) 1993-12-29 1996-11-22 Ausimont Spa Fluoroelastomeri comprendenti unita' monomeriche derivanti da una bis-olefina
IT1276980B1 (it) * 1995-10-20 1997-11-03 Ausimont Spa Composizioni fluoroelastomeriche
JP3035885B2 (ja) * 1996-03-15 2000-04-24 工業技術院長 固体イオン導電体
US6245862B1 (en) * 1997-03-13 2001-06-12 Acushnet Company Golf balls comprising sulfonated or phosphonated ionomers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE60133511T2 (de) 2009-06-10
JP4789353B2 (ja) 2011-10-12
EP1167400B1 (en) 2008-04-09
CA2351779C (en) 2011-04-05
DE60133511D1 (de) 2008-05-21
US6576100B2 (en) 2003-06-10
US20020014405A1 (en) 2002-02-07
CA2351779A1 (en) 2001-12-23
ITMI20001416A0 (it) 2000-06-23
EP1167400A1 (en) 2002-01-02
JP2002053619A (ja) 2002-02-19
ITMI20001416A1 (it) 2001-12-23

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
IT1318593B1 (it) Ionomeri fluorurati.
IT1271136B (it) Processo di (co)polimerizzazione in emulsione acquosa di monomeri olefinici fluorurati
FI923337A0 (fi) Organiska fluorenylmetallfoereningar, framstaellning och anvaendning daerav.
FI941122A7 (fi) Oftalmisia polymeerilinssejä, jotka on valmistettu tyydyttymättömistä polyoksietyleenimonomeereista
MX9501383A (es) Metalocenos que contienen fluorenilo para utilizarse en polimerizacion de olefinas.
FR2531093B1 (fr) Suspensions concentrees pompables de polymeres hydrosolubles
DE69111334D1 (de) Bidirektionale Gleichstromschalteinrichtung mit gabelförmigen Lichtbogenlaufstücken, die sich in getrennten Lichtbogenlöschkammern erstrecken.
TR199801629A2 (xx) Fungisidal 2 -metoksibenzofenonlar.
DE69502019D1 (de) Härtbare ethylencopolymer-zusammensetzung
ES2109471T3 (es) Composiciones detergentes que inhiben la transferencia de colorantes.
NO970995L (no) Forbedringer vedrörende kontrastmidler
EP0409052A3 (en) Anticoagulant containing agent
NO20043320L (no) Anordning ved tidevannskraftverk
DE59000605D1 (de) Panzerturm.
TR199903203A3 (tr) Yüksek oranda seffaf polimerik bilesim.
FI904568A0 (fi) Gummisammansaettningar foer slirskyddanordningar och slirskyddanordningar foer daeck.
IT1270705B (it) Composizioni addensanti.
DE69522652D1 (de) Ethylenpolymer-Zusammensetzung
IT8420775V0 (it) Corpo musicale, nonche' di illuminazione, automatico.
DE69831411D1 (de) Gegen dendritenbildung widerstandsfähiges kabel
FI903430A0 (fi) 5,6-dihydrospiro-/1h-indolo/3,2-c/ kinolin-6,4'-piperidiner/ och dessa beroerande foereningar, foerfarande foer deras framstaellning och deras anvaendning som laekemedel.
BR9303690A (pt) Brinquedo corrida de barcos, sobre pequeno nível d'água, movidos pelo sopro
DE3770470D1 (de) 4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisochinoline als ulcusmittel.
IT8221240A0 (it) Trampolino da tuffi munito di organi elastici ausiliari.
IT8224888A0 (it) Gioco di abilita' a svolgimento manuale, utilizzabile quale test di coordinazione motoria.