IT1298610B1 - Batteria al litio con un elettrotrolita polimerico che contiene un sale di potassio - Google Patents

Batteria al litio con un elettrotrolita polimerico che contiene un sale di potassio

Info

Publication number
IT1298610B1
IT1298610B1 IT98MI000473A ITMI980473A IT1298610B1 IT 1298610 B1 IT1298610 B1 IT 1298610B1 IT 98MI000473 A IT98MI000473 A IT 98MI000473A IT MI980473 A ITMI980473 A IT MI980473A IT 1298610 B1 IT1298610 B1 IT 1298610B1
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
electrothrolyte
polymer
lithium battery
potassium salt
potassium
Prior art date
Application number
IT98MI000473A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andre Belanger
Yves Choquette
Michel Armand
Martin Simoneau
Rene Gagnon
Original Assignee
Hydro Quebec
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hydro Quebec filed Critical Hydro Quebec
Publication of ITMI980473A1 publication Critical patent/ITMI980473A1/it
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1298610B1 publication Critical patent/IT1298610B1/it

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/42Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
    • H01M10/4235Safety or regulating additives or arrangements in electrodes, separators or electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0565Polymeric materials, e.g. gel-type or solid-type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0564Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of organic materials only
    • H01M10/0566Liquid materials
    • H01M10/0567Liquid materials characterised by the additives
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/362Composites
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/38Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of elements or alloys
    • H01M4/381Alkaline or alkaline earth metals elements
    • H01M4/382Lithium
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • H01M4/602Polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/621Binders
    • H01M4/622Binders being polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/62Selection of inactive substances as ingredients for active masses, e.g. binders, fillers
    • H01M4/624Electric conductive fillers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M2004/026Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/028Positive electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0025Organic electrolyte
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/48Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides
    • H01M4/483Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of inorganic oxides or hydroxides for non-aqueous cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/16Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
    • H01M6/162Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte
    • H01M6/166Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte by the solute
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/16Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte
    • H01M6/162Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte
    • H01M6/168Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with organic electrolyte characterised by the electrolyte by additives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
IT98MI000473A 1997-03-07 1998-03-09 Batteria al litio con un elettrotrolita polimerico che contiene un sale di potassio IT1298610B1 (it)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CA002199446A CA2199446A1 (fr) 1997-03-07 1997-03-07 Generateurs a electrolyte polymere possedant un sel de potassium permettant de stabiliser les performances et la vie utile de la batterie
US08/815,604 US5798191A (en) 1997-03-07 1997-03-12 Polymer electrolyte lithium battery containing a potassium salt

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
ITMI980473A1 ITMI980473A1 (it) 1999-09-09
IT1298610B1 true IT1298610B1 (it) 2000-01-12

Family

ID=25679100

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT98MI000473A IT1298610B1 (it) 1997-03-07 1998-03-09 Batteria al litio con un elettrotrolita polimerico che contiene un sale di potassio

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5798191A (it)
CA (1) CA2199446A1 (it)
DE (1) DE19809743B4 (it)
FR (1) FR2760568B1 (it)
GB (1) GB2322960B (it)
IT (1) IT1298610B1 (it)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1862452A1 (en) * 2005-03-23 2007-12-05 Kyoto University Molten salt composition and use thereof
CA2976241A1 (fr) 2017-08-15 2019-02-15 Hydro-Quebec Materiaux d'electrode sous forme d'alliage a base de lithium et leurs procedes de fabrication
FR3077415B1 (fr) * 2018-01-29 2020-07-24 Arkema France Melange de sels de lithium et de potassium, et son utilisation dans une batterie
WO2020102906A1 (fr) * 2018-11-21 2020-05-28 HYDRO-QUéBEC Additifs comprenant des ions métalliques alcalins ou alcalino-terreux et leur utilisation dans les cellules électrochimiques
FR3098214A1 (fr) * 2020-06-12 2021-01-08 Arkema France Melange de sels de lithium et de potassium, et son utilisation dans une batterie

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4060673A (en) * 1969-04-07 1977-11-29 P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. Ion exchange membranes and organic electrolyte cells employing same
US4195122A (en) * 1978-09-25 1980-03-25 Esb Technology Company Additive for high drain rate lithium cells
DE3277830D1 (en) * 1981-11-03 1988-01-21 Comp Generale Electricite Process for manufacturing a polymeric solid electrolyte for an electrochemical generator
FR2527602A1 (fr) * 1982-06-01 1983-12-02 Anvar Bis perhalogenoacyl- ou sulfonyl- imidures de metaux alcalins, leurs solutions solides avec des matieres plastiques et leur application a la constitution d'elements conducteurs pour des generateurs electrochimiques
JPS60212959A (ja) * 1984-04-06 1985-10-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 非水電解質2次電池
FR2616013B1 (fr) * 1987-05-29 1989-08-18 France Etat Armement Procede de preparation de bronzes d'oxydes metalliques et leur utilisation comme electrode dans des generateurs electrochimiques
US4882243A (en) * 1988-11-22 1989-11-21 Polytechnic University Preparation of metallic cation conducting polymers based on sterically hindered phenols containing polymeric systems
US4965151A (en) * 1989-01-24 1990-10-23 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Solid-state electrochemical cell
JP2759479B2 (ja) * 1989-02-22 1998-05-28 大塚化学株式会社 全固態リチウム二次電池
US5116541A (en) * 1989-04-13 1992-05-26 Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte
JPH02288068A (ja) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-28 Bridgestone Corp 非水電解液二次電池
GB8917914D0 (en) * 1989-08-04 1989-09-20 Dowty Electronic Components A battery
US5098589A (en) * 1989-10-26 1992-03-24 Dai-Ichi Kogyo Seiyaku Co., Ltd. Ion-conductive polymer electrolyte
FR2653938A1 (fr) * 1989-10-26 1991-05-03 Alsthom Cge Alcatel Electrolyte solide polymere hybride reticule.
US5114811A (en) * 1990-02-05 1992-05-19 W. Greatbatch Ltd. High energy density non-aqueous electrolyte lithium cell operational over a wide temperature range
FR2673769B1 (fr) * 1991-03-07 1993-06-18 Centre Nat Rech Scient Materiaux polymeriques a conduction ionique.
US5147737A (en) * 1991-05-07 1992-09-15 Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. Electrochemical cell with improved efficiency serpentine electrode
JP3197763B2 (ja) * 1993-11-18 2001-08-13 三洋電機株式会社 非水系電池
US5491039A (en) * 1994-02-04 1996-02-13 Shackle; Dale R. Solid electrolytes including organometallic ion salts and electrolytic cells produced therefrom
US5691083A (en) * 1995-06-07 1997-11-25 Eveready Battery Company, Inc. Potassium ion additives for voltage control and performance improvement in nonaqueous cells
IT1278106B1 (it) * 1995-06-16 1997-11-17 Consiglio Nazionale Ricerche Accumulatori al litio-ione nei quali si utilizza come anodo un materiale elettrodico carboniso.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5798191A (en) 1998-08-25
ITMI980473A1 (it) 1999-09-09
CA2199446A1 (fr) 1998-09-07
FR2760568B1 (fr) 2004-12-17
GB2322960B (en) 2000-01-19
GB9804759D0 (en) 1998-04-29
DE19809743B4 (de) 2007-01-18
DE19809743A1 (de) 1998-09-10
GB2322960A (en) 1998-09-09
FR2760568A1 (fr) 1998-09-11

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