IT1234937B - ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES - Google Patents

ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES

Info

Publication number
IT1234937B
IT1234937B IT8567149A IT6714985A IT1234937B IT 1234937 B IT1234937 B IT 1234937B IT 8567149 A IT8567149 A IT 8567149A IT 6714985 A IT6714985 A IT 6714985A IT 1234937 B IT1234937 B IT 1234937B
Authority
IT
Italy
Prior art keywords
pressure
pumps
earth
hydraulic control
control circuits
Prior art date
Application number
IT8567149A
Other languages
Italian (it)
Other versions
IT8567149A0 (en
Inventor
Piero Tha Bernardo Sandrono
Raffaele Sandroni
Giovanni Maria Testa
Original Assignee
Cinotto Hydraulic
Vickers Systems
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cinotto Hydraulic, Vickers Systems filed Critical Cinotto Hydraulic
Priority to IT8567149A priority Critical patent/IT1234937B/en
Publication of IT8567149A0 publication Critical patent/IT8567149A0/en
Priority to EP85830286A priority patent/EP0191275B1/en
Priority to DE8585830286T priority patent/DE3573453D1/en
Priority to AT85830286T priority patent/ATE46940T1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of IT1234937B publication Critical patent/IT1234937B/en

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/16Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
    • F15B11/161Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors with sensing of servomotor demand or load
    • F15B11/166Controlling a pilot pressure in response to the load, i.e. supply to at least one user is regulated by adjusting either the system pilot pressure or one or more of the individual pilot command pressures
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2217Hydraulic or pneumatic drives with energy recovery arrangements, e.g. using accumulators, flywheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2221Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements
    • E02F9/2232Control of flow rate; Load sensing arrangements using one or more variable displacement pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/226Safety arrangements, e.g. hydraulic driven fans, preventing cavitation, leakage, overheating
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2278Hydraulic circuits
    • E02F9/2292Systems with two or more pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2278Hydraulic circuits
    • E02F9/2296Systems with a variable displacement pump
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B11/00Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor
    • F15B11/16Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors
    • F15B11/161Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors with sensing of servomotor demand or load
    • F15B11/163Servomotor systems without provision for follow-up action; Circuits therefor with two or more servomotors with sensing of servomotor demand or load for sharing the pump output equally amongst users or groups of users, e.g. using anti-saturation, pressure compensation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/205Systems with pumps
    • F15B2211/2053Type of pump
    • F15B2211/20546Type of pump variable capacity
    • F15B2211/20553Type of pump variable capacity with pilot circuit, e.g. for controlling a swash plate
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/20Fluid pressure source, e.g. accumulator or variable axial piston pump
    • F15B2211/21Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge
    • F15B2211/212Systems with pressure sources other than pumps, e.g. with a pyrotechnical charge the pressure sources being accumulators
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/305Directional control characterised by the type of valves
    • F15B2211/30525Directional control valves, e.g. 4/3-directional control valve
    • F15B2211/3053In combination with a pressure compensating valve
    • F15B2211/30535In combination with a pressure compensating valve the pressure compensating valve is arranged between pressure source and directional control valve
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/31Directional control characterised by the positions of the valve element
    • F15B2211/3105Neutral or centre positions
    • F15B2211/3111Neutral or centre positions the pump port being closed in the centre position, e.g. so-called closed centre
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/30Directional control
    • F15B2211/32Directional control characterised by the type of actuation
    • F15B2211/329Directional control characterised by the type of actuation actuated by fluid pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/50Pressure control
    • F15B2211/505Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means
    • F15B2211/50509Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means the pressure control means controlling a pressure upstream of the pressure control means
    • F15B2211/50536Pressure control characterised by the type of pressure control means the pressure control means controlling a pressure upstream of the pressure control means using unloading valves controlling the supply pressure by diverting fluid to the return line
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/60Circuit components or control therefor
    • F15B2211/605Load sensing circuits
    • F15B2211/6051Load sensing circuits having valve means between output member and the load sensing circuit
    • F15B2211/6054Load sensing circuits having valve means between output member and the load sensing circuit using shuttle valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/705Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor characterised by the type of output members or actuators
    • F15B2211/7058Rotary output members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B2211/00Circuits for servomotor systems
    • F15B2211/70Output members, e.g. hydraulic motors or cylinders or control therefor
    • F15B2211/71Multiple output members, e.g. multiple hydraulic motors or cylinders
    • F15B2211/7142Multiple output members, e.g. multiple hydraulic motors or cylinders the output members being arranged in multiple groups

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)
  • Operation Control Of Excavators (AREA)

Abstract

An anti-saturation system for hydraulic control circuits with pumps and pressure-compensated distributors (3, 4) for working members (1, 2) of earth-moving machines, including depressurising valve means (10) which, in the event of a decrease in the difference between the pressure delivered by the pump (6, 7) and that of the working members (1, 2), act to reduce the delivery supplied to the working members (1, 2) by the respective distributors (3, 4).
IT8567149A 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES IT1234937B (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8567149A IT1234937B (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
EP85830286A EP0191275B1 (en) 1985-02-14 1985-11-20 Anti-saturation system for hydraulic control circuits for working members of earth-moving machines
DE8585830286T DE3573453D1 (en) 1985-02-14 1985-11-20 Anti-saturation system for hydraulic control circuits for working members of earth-moving machines
AT85830286T ATE46940T1 (en) 1985-02-14 1985-11-20 ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS OF WORK EQUIPMENT OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINERY.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT8567149A IT1234937B (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
IT8567149A0 IT8567149A0 (en) 1985-02-14
IT1234937B true IT1234937B (en) 1992-06-02

Family

ID=11299990

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
IT8567149A IT1234937B (en) 1985-02-14 1985-02-14 ANTI-SATURATION SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURE-CONTROLLED DISTRIBUTORS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0191275B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE46940T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3573453D1 (en)
IT (1) IT1234937B (en)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3546336A1 (en) * 1985-12-30 1987-07-02 Rexroth Mannesmann Gmbh CONTROL ARRANGEMENT FOR AT LEAST TWO HYDRAULIC CONSUMERS SUPPLIED BY AT LEAST ONE PUMP
IT1187892B (en) * 1986-02-04 1987-12-23 Chs Vickers Spa HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR WORKING BODIES OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES WITH CENTRALIZED ACTUATOR BRAKING
IT1195178B (en) * 1986-09-24 1988-10-12 Chs Vickers Spa FLOW RATE RECOVERY SYSTEM FOR HYDRAULIC CIRCUITS WITH PUMPS AND PRESSURIZED PRESSURE INSTRUMENTS FOR WORKING PARTS OF EARTH-MOVING MACHINES
IT1208866B (en) * 1987-04-14 1989-07-10 Chs Vickers Spa HYDRAULIC CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR EARTH-MOVING MACHINE WORKING BODIES WITH ABOVE MENTION CIRCUIT
JP2582266B2 (en) * 1987-09-29 1997-02-19 新キヤタピラー三菱株式会社 Fluid pressure control system
GB2251232B (en) * 1990-09-29 1995-01-04 Samsung Heavy Ind Automatic actuating system for actuators of excavator
JPH05504820A (en) * 1990-12-15 1993-07-22 バルマーク アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト hydraulic system
WO1992010684A1 (en) * 1990-12-15 1992-06-25 Barmag Ag Hydraulic system
DE4140423A1 (en) * 1991-12-07 1993-06-09 Mannesmann Rexroth Gmbh, 8770 Lohr, De System for regulating pressure of hydraulic working fluid in machine - has hydraulically operated control valve and pressure transducers for signalling pressure to comparator in electronic controller
FR2807118B1 (en) * 2000-03-28 2002-07-05 Mannesmann Rexroth Sa HYDRAULIC CIRCUIT FOR OPERATING MULTIPLE HYDRAULIC RECEIVERS
JP2007255506A (en) * 2006-03-22 2007-10-04 Komatsu Ltd Operation control circuit of construction machine
CN103062144B (en) * 2012-12-30 2015-08-12 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司江苏徐州工程机械研究院 A kind of load sensing multi-way valve with anti-saturation function
JP6698199B1 (en) * 2019-07-24 2020-05-27 芝浦機械株式会社 Local pressure device

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3156098A (en) * 1959-11-20 1964-11-10 Ford Motor Co Hydraulic power system
US3146593A (en) * 1960-04-18 1964-09-01 Parker Hannifin Corp Dual pump system and control valve assembly therefor
DE1484743B1 (en) * 1963-04-24 1970-09-10 Orenstein & Koppel Ag Circuit for hydrostatically operated hydro devices
SE342871B (en) * 1967-11-24 1972-02-21 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd
FR2250908B3 (en) * 1973-11-14 1977-08-12 Massey Ferguson Services Nv
US4074529A (en) * 1977-01-04 1978-02-21 Tadeusz Budzich Load responsive system pump controls
US4343152A (en) * 1980-05-16 1982-08-10 Caterpillar Tractor Co. Load sensing porting arrangement

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8567149A0 (en) 1985-02-14
ATE46940T1 (en) 1989-10-15
EP0191275B1 (en) 1989-10-04
DE3573453D1 (en) 1989-11-09
EP0191275A1 (en) 1986-08-20

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
TA Fee payment date (situation as of event date), data collected since 19931001

Effective date: 19970226