HU176118B - Composition for coating ceramics with glaze of high chemical resistance, and process for producing the glazes - Google Patents
Composition for coating ceramics with glaze of high chemical resistance, and process for producing the glazes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HU176118B HU176118B HUKE000980A HU176118B HU 176118 B HU176118 B HU 176118B HU KE000980 A HUKE000980 A HU KE000980A HU 176118 B HU176118 B HU 176118B
- Authority
- HU
- Hungary
- Prior art keywords
- mol
- weight
- degrees
- glazes
- ceramic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title description 10
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000272 alkali metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910000287 alkaline earth metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 claims description 36
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Fluoride anion Chemical compound [F-] KRHYYFGTRYWZRS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910006404 SnO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001618 alkaline earth metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N (R)-(-)-Propylene glycol Chemical compound C[C@@H](O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000156 glass melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 abstract description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229910011255 B2O3 Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diboron trioxide Chemical compound O=BOB=O JKWMSGQKBLHBQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tin dioxide Chemical compound O=[Sn]=O XOLBLPGZBRYERU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Zr]=O MCMNRKCIXSYSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N niobium pentoxide Chemical compound O=[Nb](=O)O[Nb](=O)=O ZKATWMILCYLAPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ceric oxide Chemical compound O=[Ce]=O CETPSERCERDGAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910000422 cerium(IV) oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002222 fluorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002241 glass-ceramic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 18
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000004580 weight loss Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910018068 Li 2 O Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper oxide Chemical compound [Cu]=O QPLDLSVMHZLSFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004265 EU approved glazing agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910016569 AlF 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000005751 Copper oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006244 Medium Thermal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006004 Quartz sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910006501 ZrSiO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- JVQAJHYYWVAKPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O-2].[Ti+4].[Sn+2]=O.[O-2].[O-2] Chemical compound [O-2].[Ti+4].[Sn+2]=O.[O-2].[O-2] JVQAJHYYWVAKPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001515 alkali metal fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001341 alkaline earth metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001619 alkaline earth metal iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium difluoride Chemical compound [F-].[F-].[Ca+2] WUKWITHWXAAZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910001634 calcium fluoride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000431 copper oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940030323 lead monosilicate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002823 nitrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003605 opacifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 108090000765 processed proteins & peptides Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011265 semifinished product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;oxocalcium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+].[Ca]=O HUAUNKAZQWMVFY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001887 tin oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zirconium(iv) silicate Chemical compound [Zr+4].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] GFQYVLUOOAAOGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
- C03C8/12—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead containing titanium or zirconium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C8/00—Enamels; Glazes; Fusion seal compositions being frit compositions having non-frit additions
- C03C8/02—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form
- C03C8/10—Frit compositions, i.e. in a powdered or comminuted form containing lead
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DD18295574A DD119778A1 (en, 2012) | 1974-12-12 | 1974-12-12 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HU176118B true HU176118B (en) | 1980-12-28 |
Family
ID=5498408
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HUKE000980 HU176118B (en) | 1974-12-12 | 1975-12-09 | Composition for coating ceramics with glaze of high chemical resistance, and process for producing the glazes |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE836545A (en, 2012) |
| BG (1) | BG37127A1 (en, 2012) |
| DD (1) | DD119778A1 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE2554970A1 (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2294139A1 (en, 2012) |
| HU (1) | HU176118B (en, 2012) |
| RO (1) | RO70972A (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3346685C2 (de) * | 1983-12-23 | 1985-10-24 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Blau lumineszierende Gläser |
| CN111825335A (zh) * | 2019-04-19 | 2020-10-27 | 佛山市天工嘉荟文化科技有限公司 | 一种抗霉菌陶瓷釉及制品生产方法 |
| CN111170635A (zh) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-05-19 | 湖南泰鑫瓷业有限公司 | 带有金属光泽的无光反应釉及其制备方法 |
| CN119285230B (zh) * | 2024-12-12 | 2025-03-11 | 淄博市宝泉轻工制品有限公司 | 高铝透明玻璃釉料、由其制备釉面砖的方法及釉面砖 |
-
1974
- 1974-12-12 DD DD18295574A patent/DD119778A1/xx unknown
-
1975
- 1975-12-06 DE DE19752554970 patent/DE2554970A1/de active Pending
- 1975-12-09 HU HUKE000980 patent/HU176118B/hu unknown
- 1975-12-10 BG BG3174575A patent/BG37127A1/xx unknown
- 1975-12-11 BE BE162668A patent/BE836545A/xx unknown
- 1975-12-11 RO RO7584171A patent/RO70972A/ro unknown
- 1975-12-12 FR FR7538182A patent/FR2294139A1/fr not_active Withdrawn
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BG37127A1 (en) | 1985-04-15 |
| RO70972A (ro) | 1980-08-15 |
| DE2554970A1 (de) | 1976-06-16 |
| DD119778A1 (en, 2012) | 1976-05-12 |
| BE836545A (fr) | 1976-04-01 |
| FR2294139A1 (fr) | 1976-07-09 |
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