HRP921380A2 - Vacuum cleaner nozzle - Google Patents
Vacuum cleaner nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP921380A2 HRP921380A2 HR921380A HRP921380A HRP921380A2 HR P921380 A2 HRP921380 A2 HR P921380A2 HR 921380 A HR921380 A HR 921380A HR P921380 A HRP921380 A HR P921380A HR P921380 A2 HRP921380 A2 HR P921380A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- vacuum cleaner
- hinge
- springs
- fact
- polishing
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013358 Solanum torvum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000002072 Solanum torvum Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L9/00—Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
- A47L9/02—Nozzles
- A47L9/04—Nozzles with driven brushes or agitators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4052—Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface
- A47L11/4058—Movement of the tools or the like perpendicular to the cleaning surface for adjusting the height of the tool
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/02—Floor surfacing or polishing machines
- A47L11/20—Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices
- A47L11/204—Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning
- A47L11/206—Floor surfacing or polishing machines combined with vacuum cleaning devices having combined drive for brushes and for vacuum cleaning for rotary disc brushes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4075—Handles; levers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47L11/00—Machines for cleaning floors, carpets, furniture, walls, or wall coverings
- A47L11/40—Parts or details of machines not provided for in groups A47L11/02 - A47L11/38, or not restricted to one of these groups, e.g. handles, arrangements of switches, skirts, buffers, levers
- A47L11/4091—Storing or parking devices, arrangements therefor; Means allowing transport of the machine when it is not being used
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Grinding-Machine Dressing And Accessory Apparatuses (AREA)
Description
Izum se odnosi na jedan nasatavak za usisavač za prašinu, kod koga je usisavač postavljen ekscentrično na jedan zglob, tako da masa usisavača djeluje izvan težišta aparata, a posebno za električne strojeve za glačanje i poliranje za obradu podova pomoću većeg broja pločastih četaka, odnosno krugova za poliranje.
U tehnici su poznati različiti sustavi rasterećenja pomoću opruga. Tako prikazuje njemački uprabni model 3618803.4. na primjer, smanjenje sile za pomicanje nastavka usisavača prašine po podu pomoću jedne opruge.
Sustav za rasterećenje, koji bi masu jednog usisavača, ekscentrično priključenog na nastavak, raspodijelio na sve pločaste četke, odnosno krugove za poliranje, do sada još ne postoji.
Zbog toga što takav uređaj nedostaje, krugovi za poliranje se od toga kako na njih djeluje masa aparata različito brzo troše. To izaziva potrebu česte zamjene krugova za poliranje koji su zbog neravnomjerne raspodjele mase aparata djelomično jako istrošeni. Nabava ovih rezervnih dijelova je za korisnika povezana sa stalnim velikim troškovima.
Jednostrana raspodjela mase se negativno očituje i tako što kod obrade stroj "bježi" od željenog smjera kretanja. Ova se pojava može objasniti time, što križna ploča koja je opterećena više od drugih bude tako pritisnuta na pod, da djeluje kao pogonski element i zakrene stroj u stranu. Da bi mogao učinkovito raditi, korisnik stroja se mora stalno opirati tom zakretanju, što uzrokuje nepotrebna naprezanja.
Zbog toga je cilj izuma osigurati masu stroja da bude tako ravnomjerno raspodijeljenja, da se navedeni nedostaci više ne javljaju. Taj je cilj postignut izumom prikazanim u zahtjevu 1.
Podzahtjevi 2 do 5 prikazuju pogodne izvedbe izuma.
Prednost rješenja prema izumu sastoji se posebno u tome, što uslijed ravnomjerne raspodjele mase stroja na sve ploče za obradu više ne dolazi do jednostranog trošenja pojedinih ploča. Ploče se rjeđe moraju mijenjati, pa se troškovi za rezervne dijelove smanjuju. Aparat se više ne zanosi u stranu, što za korisnika znači bitno lakši i učinkovitiji rad.
Pomoću jednog prekidača, koji kod zaustavljanja kretanja aparata ovaj automatski isključuje, osigurano je da se on u stanju djelovanja cijele mase usisasavačkog uređaja na jednu točku nastavka za glačanje, ne pokrene sam od sebe iz te točke.
Predmet izuma će biti detaljnije objašnjen preko jednog primjera izvedbe prikazanog na crtežima. Pri tome:
- slika 1 prikazuje shematsku skicu stroja za glačanje i poliranje,
- slika 2 prikazuje pogled s donje strane na nastavak,
- slika 3 prikazuje pogled s bočne strane na sustav za rasterećenje,
- slika 4 prikazuje pogled s prednje strane na sustav za rasterećenje.
Na slici 1 prikazana je raspodjela sila u stroju za glačanje i poliranje, pri čemu F2 (4) prikazuje težište usisavača 2 izvan nastavka 1 za glačanje a F1 (3) težište nastavka 1 za glačanje. Uslijed ovih sila (3 i 4) sile nalijeganja na pod krugova 6 za glačanje su različite.
Da bi se ove sile izjednačile, na šarki 8 su postavljene opruge 11 za izjednačavanje. One pomaknu silu F2 (4) na silu F3 (5) na dršku i na težište nastavka 1, F1 (3).
U tom su cilju na okretnu osovinu 7 šarke 8 postavljene, u ovom slučaju dvije okretne poluge 9. Na njih djeluju preko vodilica 10 pritisne opruge 11. Isprekidane linije 13 sa oznakama stupnja radnog položaja šarke 8, pokazuju u produžetku 14 pripadajući položaj okretnih opruga 11 i vodilica 10 moraju se birati prema vrsti drugih komponenata i prema postavljenom problemu. Kod vodoravnog položaja šarke 8, pritisne opruge 11 su rasterećene, dok kod njegovog okomitog položaja malom raspodjelom sila osiguravaju stabilnost. Ako se aparat zaustavi, odnosno, šarka 8 sa usisivačem 2 se postavi u približno okomit položaj, pri radnom položaju između oko 60 i 80° jedna okretna poluga 10 će aktivirati prekidač 12 i isključiti aparat.
Claims (5)
1. Nastavak za usisavač za prašinu, na kome je usisavač ekscentrično postavljen na jednoj šarki, pri čemu masa usisavača djeluje izvan težišta aparata, naročito za električne strojeve za glačanje i poliranje s više pločastih četki ili krugova za poliranje, naznačen time, što je na šarku (8) postavljena jedna ili više opruga (11) koje raspodjeljuju masu usisavača, u ovisnost o radnom kutu šarke (8), na pločaste četke, odnosno krugove (6) za poliranje.
2. Nastavak prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen time, što opruge (11) zahvaćaju okretnu osovinu (7) šarke (8) preko vodilica (10) opruga, čiji broj odgovara broju opruga (11), a koje su preko okretnih poluga (9) povezane šarkom (8).
3. Nastavak prema zahtjevima 1 i 2, naznačen time, što opruge (11) kod okomitog položaja usisavača (2) prašine ne prenose sile.
4. Nastavak prema zahtjevima 1 do 3, naznačen time, što opruge (11) kod okomitog položaja usisavača (2) prašine prenose jednu silu koja podražava stabilnost cijelog aparata.
5. Nastavak prema zahtjevima 1 do 4, naznačen time, što jedna od okretnih poluga (9) pri kutu usisavača (2) prašine u odnosu na vodoravnu os od 60-80° aktivira prekidač (12) koji prekida dovod struje.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE9115602U DE9115602U1 (de) | 1991-12-17 | 1991-12-17 | Mundstück für Staubsauger |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP921380A2 true HRP921380A2 (en) | 1995-06-30 |
Family
ID=6874277
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HR921380A HRP921380A2 (en) | 1991-12-17 | 1992-11-30 | Vacuum cleaner nozzle |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5353471A (hr) |
EP (1) | EP0547423A1 (hr) |
JP (1) | JPH05261050A (hr) |
KR (1) | KR930011953A (hr) |
AU (1) | AU3015992A (hr) |
BR (1) | BR9205028A (hr) |
CZ (1) | CZ363192A3 (hr) |
DE (1) | DE9115602U1 (hr) |
HR (1) | HRP921380A2 (hr) |
HU (1) | HUT68296A (hr) |
MX (1) | MX9207320A (hr) |
PL (1) | PL169324B1 (hr) |
SI (1) | SI9200385A (hr) |
SK (1) | SK363192A3 (hr) |
YU (1) | YU107192A (hr) |
ZA (1) | ZA928273B (hr) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6591447B2 (en) * | 2001-03-19 | 2003-07-15 | The Hoover Company | Spring loaded vacuum cleaner nozzle |
US20030192573A1 (en) * | 2002-04-16 | 2003-10-16 | Loi Tran | Floor care machine with counter acting force |
US7290308B2 (en) * | 2003-01-03 | 2007-11-06 | Panasonic Corporation Of North America | Vacuum cleaner equipped with pivotally mounted agitator section |
KR100539757B1 (ko) * | 2003-12-24 | 2006-01-10 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 업라이트형 진공청소기의 파워 스위치 장치 |
US7310855B2 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2007-12-25 | Tacony Corporation | Vacuum cleaner counter-balance mechanism |
US9345371B2 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2016-05-24 | Electrolux Home Care Products, Inc. | Vacuum cleaner base assembly |
US20140157543A1 (en) | 2012-12-12 | 2014-06-12 | Electrolux Home Care Products, Inc. | Vacuum cleaner base assembly |
US11730331B2 (en) | 2018-12-21 | 2023-08-22 | Tennant Company | Sweeper/scrubber system capable of handling large debris |
DE102021119016A1 (de) * | 2021-07-22 | 2023-01-26 | I-Mop Gmbh | Bodenreinigungsvorrichtung |
KR102473926B1 (ko) | 2021-09-30 | 2022-12-06 | 플라텍 주식회사 | 브러쉬 인서트 사출장치 및 사출방법과 이를 이용한 브러쉬 제품 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2525282A (en) * | 1948-09-04 | 1950-10-10 | Hoover Co | Suction cleaner |
NL80809C (hr) * | 1949-11-04 | |||
US2671924A (en) * | 1950-05-13 | 1954-03-16 | Hoover Co | Counterbalancing means for pivoted motor suction cleaners |
BE529839A (hr) * | 1953-06-29 | |||
US2881465A (en) * | 1954-12-02 | 1959-04-14 | Hoover Co | Suction cleaner nozzle support |
DE1705810U (de) * | 1955-06-08 | 1955-08-25 | Munack K G Maschinen Und Elekt | Mit der ventilatorwelle eines elektrisch angetriebenen staubsaugers loesbar gekuppelte bohnerbuerstenvorrichtung. |
DE1230973B (de) * | 1958-09-10 | 1966-12-22 | Vorwerk & Co Elektrowerke Kg | Einrichtung zur Hoehenverstellung eines Elektrobohners |
NL288169A (hr) * | 1962-01-30 | |||
DE2264221A1 (de) * | 1972-12-30 | 1974-07-04 | Boehne Ferdinand | Fussbodenreinigungs- bzw. -pflegegeraet |
DE3618803A1 (de) * | 1986-06-04 | 1987-12-10 | Vorwerk Co Interholding | Staubsaugermundstueck |
DE8716760U1 (de) * | 1987-12-19 | 1988-04-07 | Vorwerk & Co Interholding Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal | Kühlluft-Führungs- und Ableitvorrichtung für elektromotorisch betriebene Mundstücke |
GB8907481D0 (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1989-05-17 | Unilever Plc | Floor-cleaning machine |
-
1991
- 1991-12-17 DE DE9115602U patent/DE9115602U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-10-26 ZA ZA928273A patent/ZA928273B/xx unknown
- 1992-11-28 KR KR1019920022707A patent/KR930011953A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-11-30 HR HR921380A patent/HRP921380A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-12-01 EP EP92120463A patent/EP0547423A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1992-12-10 SK SK3631-92A patent/SK363192A3/sk unknown
- 1992-12-10 CZ CS923631A patent/CZ363192A3/cs unknown
- 1992-12-10 JP JP4358869A patent/JPH05261050A/ja active Pending
- 1992-12-11 PL PL92296979A patent/PL169324B1/pl unknown
- 1992-12-14 YU YU107192A patent/YU107192A/sh unknown
- 1992-12-14 SI SI19929200385A patent/SI9200385A/sl unknown
- 1992-12-15 HU HU9203970A patent/HUT68296A/hu unknown
- 1992-12-16 MX MX9207320A patent/MX9207320A/es not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-12-16 AU AU30159/92A patent/AU3015992A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-12-16 BR BR9205028A patent/BR9205028A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1992-12-17 US US07/992,526 patent/US5353471A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH05261050A (ja) | 1993-10-12 |
DE9115602U1 (de) | 1993-04-15 |
CZ363192A3 (en) | 1993-08-11 |
BR9205028A (pt) | 1993-06-22 |
PL296979A1 (en) | 1993-07-12 |
PL169324B1 (pl) | 1996-07-31 |
EP0547423A1 (de) | 1993-06-23 |
YU107192A (sh) | 1995-12-04 |
MX9207320A (es) | 1993-07-30 |
SK363192A3 (en) | 1995-09-13 |
ZA928273B (en) | 1993-07-21 |
HUT68296A (en) | 1995-06-28 |
US5353471A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
HU9203970D0 (en) | 1993-03-29 |
KR930011953A (ko) | 1993-07-20 |
SI9200385A (en) | 1993-06-30 |
AU3015992A (en) | 1993-06-24 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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A1OB | Publication of a patent application | ||
AIPI | Request for the grant of a patent on the basis of a substantive examination of a patent application | ||
ODRP | Renewal fee for the maintenance of a patent |
Payment date: 19961130 Year of fee payment: 5 |
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ODBC | Application rejected |