HRP20240150T1 - Kompaktor - Google Patents

Kompaktor Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20240150T1
HRP20240150T1 HRP20240150TT HRP20240150T HRP20240150T1 HR P20240150 T1 HRP20240150 T1 HR P20240150T1 HR P20240150T T HRP20240150T T HR P20240150TT HR P20240150 T HRP20240150 T HR P20240150T HR P20240150 T1 HRP20240150 T1 HR P20240150T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
compactor
fact
spinning
zone
unit
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20240150TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Maria Giovanna GAMBERINI
Original Assignee
Websphere It & Soft Solutions Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Websphere It & Soft Solutions Srl filed Critical Websphere It & Soft Solutions Srl
Publication of HRP20240150T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20240150T1/hr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/02—Making granules by dividing preformed material
    • B29B9/06—Making granules by dividing preformed material in the form of filamentary material, e.g. combined with extrusion
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/0026—Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics by agglomeration or compacting
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/08—Making granules by agglomerating smaller particles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/28—Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using perforated rollers or discs
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B9/00—Making granules
    • B29B9/12—Making granules characterised by structure or composition
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62—Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)

Claims (14)

1. Kompaktor (100) za granulaciju plastičnih materijala, navedeni kompaktor (100) sadrži prvu zonu ili jedinicu (101) za utovar i distribuciju prikladnu za utovar plastičnim materijalom i za distribuciju navedenog materijala utovarenog u druge zone i/ili jedinice navedenog kompaktora (100); drugu zonu ili jedinicu (104) koja sadrži rotirajuću predionicu (110) uključujući šuplji cilindrični dio s mnoštvom perforacija i napravljen da se okreće pomoću motora, mnoštvo valjaka za zbijanje (105) koji su napravljeni da rotiraju navedenom utičnicom za predenje (110) i raspoređeni radijalno duž vanjskog oboda navedene utičnice za predenje (110) u pravilnim radijalnim razmacima, pri čemu je materijal granuliran sinterizacijom koja proizlazi iz prisilnog prolaska kroz navedene perforacije u navedenom šupljem cilindričnom dijelu navedene predionice (110) pod djelovanjem navedenih valjaka (105); pri čemu navedeni kompaktor (100) sadrži treću zonu ili jedinicu za prisilno uvlačenje navedenog materijala na svaki od navedenih valjaka (105); naznačen time što sadrži odgovarajući niz rotirajućih pužnica (111) za opskrbu od kojih se svaki okreće pomoću motora s reduktorom (112) i koji su barem djelomično smješteni u cjevasto kućište (113), pri čemu su navedeni pužnici (111) i odgovarajuća cjevasta kućišta (113) raspoređeni izvan navedene mreže za predenje (110) i raspoređeni radijalno duž vanjskog opsega navedene mreže za predenje (110) u uglavnom pravilnim radijalnim intervalima ovisno o broju pužnica, i u tom slučaju se navedeni materijal koji treba granulirati dovodi u svaki od navedenih cjevastih kućišta (113) kroz spojnice (123) i padajući duž vodova (122) i tjera se svakim od navedenih pužnica (111) izvan navedene predionice (110) u blizini odgovarajućeg valjka (105).
2. Kompaktor (100) prema zahtjevu 1, naznačen činjenicom što sadrži četvrtu zonu ili jedinicu za skupljanje navedenog granuliranog plastičnog materijala dok napušta navedenu predionicu (110).
3. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva od 1 do 2, naznačen činjenicom što svaka od perforacija navedenog šupljeg cilindričnog dijela navedene cijevi za predenje (110) sadrži prvi vanjski dio koji je uglavnom stožastog oblika prema vanjskoj strani navedene mreže za predenje (110) i drugi uglavnom cilindrični dio prema unutrašnjosti navedene mreže za predenje (110) i spojen na navedeni prvi uglavnom stožasti dio.
4. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva 2 do 3, naznačen činjenicom što navedena četvrta zona ili jedinica sadrži lijevak (133) za skupljanje granulata koji napušta navedeni spineret (110) i sredstva za isporuku za isporuku granulata u spremnik (130).
5. Kompaktor (100) prema zahtjevu 4, naznačen činjenicom što navedeno sredstvo za isporuku sadrži najmanje jedan vod (131) i sredstva za ventilaciju (132) za kretanje granulata duž navedenog voda (131) puhanjem.
6. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva od 1 do 5, naznačen činjenicom što sadrži sredstva za rezanje (1101) postavljena barem djelomično unutar navedene predionice (110) u blizini perforacija navedenog šupljeg cilindričnog dijela navedene predionice (110) za rezanje proizvoda kako izlazi kroz navedene perforacije u granule unaprijed definirane duljine.
7. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva od 1 do 6, naznačen činjenicom što sadrži rashladni krug za hlađenje pomoću rashladne tekućine svakog od navedenih rotirajućih valjaka (105).
8. Kompaktor prema jednom od zahtjeva od 1 do 7, naznačen činjenicom što svaki od navedenih rotirajućih valjaka (105) sadrži cjevasti dio (106) koji je postavljen tako da se okreće na nosivoj cilindričnoj fiksnoj osovini (107), i činjenicom što navedeni krug hlađenja sadrži najmanje jedan vod (1070) koji se proteže u unutrašnjost navedene cilindrične fiksne osovine (107).
9. Kompaktor (100) prema zahtjevu 8, naznačen činjenicom što je navedena najmanje jedna cijev (1070) oblikovana tako da raspodijeli navedenu rashladnu tekućinu u zračnom prostoru (1071) između navedenog cjevastog dijela (106) i navedene fiksne nosive osovine (107) svakog od navedenih valjaka (105).
10. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva od 1 do 9, naznačen činjenicom što sadrži krug hlađenja/grijanja za hlađenje/grijanje pomoću tekućine navedene predionice (110).
11. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva 2, 4 i 5, naznačen činjenicom što navedena jedinica za utovar i distribuciju (101) sadrži lijevak za utovar (102) i transportnu traku (103) za prijenos materijala utovarenog u navedeni lijevak za utovar (102) u navedenu četvrtu zonu ili jedinicu (120).
12. Kompaktor (100) prema zahtjevu 11, naznačen činjenicom što navedena četvrta zona ili jedinica (120) sadrži mnoštvo distribucijskih lijevka (121) od kojih svaki može primiti materijal koji prenosi navedena traka (103).
13. Kompaktor (100) prema zahtjevima 1 i 12, naznačen činjenicom što je svaki od navedenih vodova (122) predviđen za prijenos materijala iz svakog od navedenih distribucijskih lijevka (121) do odgovarajućeg jednog od navedenih cjevastih kućišta (113).
14. Kompaktor (100) prema jednom od zahtjeva 1 do 13, naznačen činjenicom što sadrži šest navedenih valjaka (105) postavljenih izvan navedene predionice (110) u pravilnim radijalnim intervalima od 60°.
HRP20240150TT 2016-05-24 2017-05-24 Kompaktor HRP20240150T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ITUA2016A004301A ITUA20164301A1 (it) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Termocompattatore
EP17739308.9A EP3463782B1 (en) 2016-05-24 2017-05-24 Compactor
PCT/IB2017/053061 WO2017203445A1 (en) 2016-05-24 2017-05-24 Compactor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20240150T1 true HRP20240150T1 (hr) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=57113627

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20240150TT HRP20240150T1 (hr) 2016-05-24 2017-05-24 Kompaktor

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US11717987B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP3463782B1 (hr)
CN (1) CN109476045B (hr)
BR (1) BR112018074146B1 (hr)
ES (1) ES2971602T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20240150T1 (hr)
IT (1) ITUA20164301A1 (hr)
MA (1) MA45173A (hr)
SI (1) SI3463782T1 (hr)
WO (1) WO2017203445A1 (hr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7058542B2 (ja) 2018-04-20 2022-04-22 株式会社日本製鋼所 押出機及び混練押出方法
US20230010913A1 (en) * 2021-07-12 2023-01-12 Snap-On Incorporated Machine press adaptor

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BR112018074146A2 (pt) 2019-03-06
US20210221028A1 (en) 2021-07-22
SI3463782T1 (sl) 2024-05-31
MA45173A (fr) 2019-04-10
EP3463782B1 (en) 2023-11-01
ITUA20164301A1 (it) 2017-11-24
WO2017203445A1 (en) 2017-11-30
ES2971602T3 (es) 2024-06-06
US11717987B2 (en) 2023-08-08
BR112018074146B1 (pt) 2022-11-22
CN109476045B (zh) 2022-07-15
CN109476045A (zh) 2019-03-15
EP3463782A1 (en) 2019-04-10

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