HRP20211730T1 - Kompleks opreme i metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada - Google Patents
Kompleks opreme i metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20211730T1 HRP20211730T1 HRP20211730TT HRP20211730T HRP20211730T1 HR P20211730 T1 HRP20211730 T1 HR P20211730T1 HR P20211730T T HRP20211730T T HR P20211730TT HR P20211730 T HRP20211730 T HR P20211730T HR P20211730 T1 HRP20211730 T1 HR P20211730T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- waste
- output
- biodegradable municipal
- municipal waste
- drying
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 8
- 238000010981 drying operation Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/006—General arrangement of incineration plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/033—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment comminuting or crushing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2201/00—Pretreatment
- F23G2201/30—Pyrolysing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2209/00—Specific waste
- F23G2209/26—Biowaste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2900/00—Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
- F23G2900/50208—Biologic treatment before burning, e.g. biogas generation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Claims (8)
1. Kompleks opreme za obradu bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada (BMW), uključujući drobilicu (2) na ulazu BMW-a (1), higijenski uređaj (3) spojen na izlaz drobilice (2), bioplinsko postrojenje (4) spojeno na izlaz higijenskog uređaja (3), liniju za sušenje (5) spojenu na masovni izlaz iz bioplinskog postrojenja (4), pirolizator (7) koji ima drugi izlaz (7.1) bio-ugljena i spojen na izlaz s linije za sušenje (5), stroj za sabijanje (8) koji je također povezan s izlazom iz linije za sušenje (5), pri čemu je prvi izlaz (8.1) supstrata tla ili iz linije za sušenje (5) ili od stroja za sabijanje (8).
2. Kompleks opreme za obradu bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što od pirolizatora (7) do linije za sušenje (5) postoji povratna petlja uključena kroz uređaj za miješanje (6) s ulazom (10) bio-hranjivog otpada, pri čemu stroj za sabijanje (8) uključen nakon linije za sušenje (5) ima izlaz trećeg proizvoda (8.2).
3. Kompleks opreme za obradu bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, naznačen time što bioplinsko postrojenje (4) ima izlaz energije (4.1) od topline i/ili izlaz energije (4.2) elektriciteta i/ili izlaz energije (4.3) Bio-CNG-a.
4. Metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada (BMW) u kompleksu opreme iz patentnih zahtjeva od 1 do 3, uključujući operaciju drobljenja (A) u drobilici (2) biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada iz ulaza BMW-a (1), nakon čega slijedi:
- Ili operacija (B) higijenizacije u higijenskom uređaju (3) usitnjenog biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada, higijenizirana biomasa (B.1). dalje je obrađena u bioplinskom postrojenju (4) operacijom (C) rasplinjavanja biomase, masovni izlaz (C.1) digestata iz bioplinskog postrojenja (4) dalje se obrađuje u liniji za sušenje (5) operacijom sušenja (D) za proizvodnju prvog izlaza (8.1) osušenog supstrata tla (D.1);
-- Ili operacija sušenja (D) u liniji za sušenje (5) zdrobljenog biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada za proizvodnju prvog izlaza (8.1) osušenog supstrata tla (D.1).
5. Metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada iz patentnog zahtjeva 4, naznačena time što nakon operacije sušenja (D) slijedi operacija (E) peletizacije osušenog supstrata tla (D.1) do prvog izlaznog proizvoda (D.1-1) peletiziranog supstrata tla.
6. Metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada iz patentnog zahtjeva 4, naznačena time što osušeni supstrat tla (D.1) prelazi na sljedeću operaciju karbonizacije (F) u pirolizatoru (7) s drugim izlaznim proizvodom (F .1-1) bio-ugljen.
7. Metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada iz patentnog zahtjeva 6, naznačena time što drugi izlazni proizvod (F.1-1) bio-ugljen prelazi u operaciju miješanja (G) s otpadom bionutrijenata iz drugog ulaza (10), pri čemu se međuprodukt (G.1) miješanja dovodi u operaciju sušenja (D) s izlazom osušenog supstrata tla za poboljšanje zemljišta (D.2).
8. Metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada iz patentnog zahtjeva 7, naznačena time što nakon operacije sušenja (D) slijedi operacija peletiranja (E) osušenog supstrata tla za poboljšanje zemljišta (D.2) u treći izlazni proizvod (D.2-1) peletiziranog supstrata tla poboljšanja zemljišta.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SK54-2017A SK288692B6 (sk) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Komplex zariadení a spôsob bezodpadového spracovania biologicky rozložiteľných komunálnych odpadov |
| SK151-2017U SK8193Y1 (sk) | 2017-06-16 | 2017-06-16 | Komplex zariadení a spôsob bezodpadového spracovania biologicky rozložiteľných komunálnych odpadov |
| PCT/SK2018/000002 WO2018231157A2 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-06-08 | Complex of equipment and method of waste-free processing of biodegradable municipal waste |
| EP18738021.7A EP3638953B1 (en) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-06-08 | Complex of equipment and method of waste-free processing of biodegradable municipal waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20211730T1 true HRP20211730T1 (hr) | 2022-02-18 |
Family
ID=64658608
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20211730TT HRP20211730T1 (hr) | 2017-06-16 | 2018-06-08 | Kompleks opreme i metoda obrade bez otpada biorazgradivog komunalnog otpada |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11402094B2 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP3638953B1 (hr) |
| JP (1) | JP7231568B2 (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN110869674B (hr) |
| AU (1) | AU2018285475B2 (hr) |
| CA (1) | CA3067010A1 (hr) |
| CY (1) | CY1125067T1 (hr) |
| DK (1) | DK3638953T3 (hr) |
| ES (1) | ES2898723T3 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20211730T1 (hr) |
| HU (1) | HUE056785T2 (hr) |
| IL (1) | IL271354B2 (hr) |
| LT (1) | LT3638953T (hr) |
| NZ (1) | NZ760882A (hr) |
| PL (1) | PL3638953T3 (hr) |
| RS (1) | RS62534B1 (hr) |
| SA (1) | SA519410802B1 (hr) |
| UA (1) | UA125859C2 (hr) |
| WO (1) | WO2018231157A2 (hr) |
| ZA (1) | ZA201908356B (hr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110945546B (zh) * | 2019-02-13 | 2021-04-06 | 太平洋水泥株式会社 | 含有棕榈树椰子壳的生物质燃料的物流方法及物流基地 |
Family Cites Families (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4321150A (en) * | 1979-12-07 | 1982-03-23 | Mcmullen Frederick G | Process for wastewater treatment and wastewater sludge conversion into energy |
| JPH10316982A (ja) * | 1997-05-20 | 1998-12-02 | Ebara Corp | 固形燃料製造方法 |
| JP2002292377A (ja) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-08 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 有機性廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP2003268379A (ja) | 2002-03-15 | 2003-09-25 | Toshiba Corp | 有機性廃水残渣の炭化処理システム及び炭化方法 |
| CN1186559C (zh) * | 2002-09-18 | 2005-01-26 | 宋纪元 | 回转炉床垃圾气化焚烧处理方法 |
| FI118596B (fi) | 2005-02-08 | 2008-01-15 | Dgt Direct Granulation Technol | Menetelmä biomassan käsittelemiseksi |
| TR200702772T1 (tr) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-06-21 | Gep Yeşi̇l Enerji̇ Üreti̇m Teknoloji̇leri̇ Li̇mi̇ted Şi̇rketi̇ | Atık maddelerden yakıt elde edilmesi için bir sistem ve method |
| US10072227B2 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2018-09-11 | University Of York | Microwave torrefaction of biomass |
| WO2012109737A1 (en) * | 2011-02-17 | 2012-08-23 | Anaergia Inc. | Organics and nutrient recovery from anaerobic digester residues |
| GB2503065B (en) * | 2013-02-20 | 2014-11-05 | Recycling Technologies Ltd | Process and apparatus for treating waste comprising mixed plastic waste |
| BE1021907B1 (nl) | 2014-06-10 | 2016-01-26 | Biomass Center Bvba | Werkwijze en systeem voor het verwerken van biomassa |
| CN104496638A (zh) * | 2014-11-27 | 2015-04-08 | 重庆文理学院 | 一种利用夏威夷果壳制备生物碳基缓释肥料的方法 |
| CN206191599U (zh) * | 2016-11-08 | 2017-05-24 | 湖南瑞新机械制造有限公司 | 一种垃圾处理系统 |
| CN106895414B (zh) * | 2017-01-06 | 2019-04-26 | 湖州南太湖环保能源有限公司 | 餐厨废弃物与生活垃圾焚烧发电协同处理工艺 |
| CN106590702B (zh) * | 2017-02-04 | 2017-10-10 | 源创环境科技有限公司 | 一种生活垃圾低温热解发电系统及方法 |
-
2018
- 2018-06-08 ES ES18738021T patent/ES2898723T3/es active Active
- 2018-06-08 AU AU2018285475A patent/AU2018285475B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 HR HRP20211730TT patent/HRP20211730T1/hr unknown
- 2018-06-08 JP JP2019569407A patent/JP7231568B2/ja active Active
- 2018-06-08 DK DK18738021.7T patent/DK3638953T3/da active
- 2018-06-08 UA UAA201911609A patent/UA125859C2/uk unknown
- 2018-06-08 US US16/622,812 patent/US11402094B2/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 LT LTEPPCT/SK2018/000002T patent/LT3638953T/lt unknown
- 2018-06-08 WO PCT/SK2018/000002 patent/WO2018231157A2/en active Application Filing
- 2018-06-08 CA CA3067010A patent/CA3067010A1/en active Pending
- 2018-06-08 CN CN201880039359.6A patent/CN110869674B/zh active Active
- 2018-06-08 EP EP18738021.7A patent/EP3638953B1/en active Active
- 2018-06-08 PL PL18738021T patent/PL3638953T3/pl unknown
- 2018-06-08 RS RS20211354A patent/RS62534B1/sr unknown
- 2018-06-08 NZ NZ760882A patent/NZ760882A/en unknown
- 2018-06-08 HU HUE18738021A patent/HUE056785T2/hu unknown
-
2019
- 2019-12-11 IL IL271354A patent/IL271354B2/en unknown
- 2019-12-12 SA SA519410802A patent/SA519410802B1/ar unknown
- 2019-12-13 ZA ZA2019/08356A patent/ZA201908356B/en unknown
-
2021
- 2021-11-02 CY CY20211100938T patent/CY1125067T1/el unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3638953A2 (en) | 2020-04-22 |
| IL271354A (en) | 2020-01-30 |
| LT3638953T (lt) | 2021-11-25 |
| RS62534B1 (sr) | 2021-11-30 |
| AU2018285475B2 (en) | 2023-12-14 |
| DK3638953T3 (da) | 2021-11-08 |
| IL271354B2 (en) | 2023-05-01 |
| NZ760882A (en) | 2023-05-26 |
| PL3638953T3 (pl) | 2022-01-10 |
| WO2018231157A3 (en) | 2019-03-14 |
| ZA201908356B (en) | 2020-12-23 |
| JP2020523194A (ja) | 2020-08-06 |
| ES2898723T3 (es) | 2022-03-08 |
| CA3067010A1 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
| HUE056785T2 (hu) | 2022-03-28 |
| WO2018231157A2 (en) | 2018-12-20 |
| US11402094B2 (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| CN110869674A (zh) | 2020-03-06 |
| IL271354B1 (en) | 2023-01-01 |
| AU2018285475A1 (en) | 2020-02-06 |
| UA125859C2 (uk) | 2022-06-22 |
| CY1125067T1 (el) | 2023-03-24 |
| JP7231568B2 (ja) | 2023-03-01 |
| US20210148569A1 (en) | 2021-05-20 |
| CN110869674B (zh) | 2021-09-24 |
| SA519410802B1 (ar) | 2023-01-08 |
| EP3638953B1 (en) | 2021-08-11 |
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