HRP20211001T1 - Uređaj i postupak za obradu ili preradu čokolade i upotreba univerzalnog stroja za navedeni postupak - Google Patents

Uređaj i postupak za obradu ili preradu čokolade i upotreba univerzalnog stroja za navedeni postupak Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20211001T1
HRP20211001T1 HRP20211001TT HRP20211001T HRP20211001T1 HR P20211001 T1 HRP20211001 T1 HR P20211001T1 HR P20211001T T HRP20211001T T HR P20211001TT HR P20211001 T HRP20211001 T HR P20211001T HR P20211001 T1 HRP20211001 T1 HR P20211001T1
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HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
container
axis
processing
mixing
rotation
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20211001TT
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English (en)
Inventor
Gerhard Brockmann
Original Assignee
Stephan Machinery Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Stephan Machinery Gmbh filed Critical Stephan Machinery Gmbh
Publication of HRP20211001T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20211001T1/hr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
    • A23G1/10—Mixing apparatus; Roller mills for preparing chocolate
    • A23G1/12—Chocolate-refining mills, i.e. roll refiners
    • A23G1/125—Conches
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/0003—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition or compounding ingredients
    • A23G1/0026—Mixing; Roller milling for preparing chocolate
    • A23G1/0036—Conching
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/0003—Processes of manufacture not relating to composition or compounding ingredients
    • A23G1/0026—Mixing; Roller milling for preparing chocolate
    • A23G1/0036—Conching
    • A23G1/0043—Circular conching, i.e. circular motion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G1/00—Cocoa; Cocoa products, e.g. chocolate; Substitutes therefor
    • A23G1/04—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of cocoa or cocoa products
    • A23G1/16—Circular conches, i.e. rollers being displaced on a closed or circular rolling circuit
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
    • B01F27/211—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the material of the shaft
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2321—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes having different inclinations, e.g. non parallel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/808—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers driven from the bottom of the receptacle
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/84—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers rotating at different speeds or in opposite directions about the same axis
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/85—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with two or more stirrers on separate shafts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms 
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
    • B01F27/93—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with rotary discs

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Bakery Products And Manufacturing Methods Therefor (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Claims (15)

1. Uređaj (1) za obradu ili preradu čokolade, koji sadrži spremnik (2) i u njemu smještena sredstva za miješanje (3), spremnik (2) ima unutrašnjost spremnika (2a), s cilindričnom stijenkom (4), i prema van zakrivljenom bazom (5), te sredstva za miješanje (3) obuhvaćaju najmanje jedan krak za miješanje (7), koji se može okretati oko središnje osi (ZA) cilindričnog spremnika (4) a istovremeno strši iz navedene središnje osi (ZA) najmanje u radijalnom smjeru, te alat za končiranje (6), koji je postavljen tako da se može okretati oko osi rotacije (DA), na ili blizu baze (5) ili do okomito najniže točke spremnika (2), te alat za končiranje (6) u radu rotira brže od kraka za miješanje (7), naznačen time što je spremnik (2) postavljen koso, drugim riječima središnja os (ZA) cilindrične stijenke (4) je pod nagibom prema okomici, te što alat za končiranje (6) uključuje rotirajuću lopaticu (14).
2. Uređaj u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 1, naznačen time što os rotacije (DA) alata za končiranje (6) i os rotacije kraka za miješanje ili krakova za miješanje (7), koja se podudara sa središnjom osi spremnika, nisu paralelne.
3. Uređaj prema bilo kojem zahtjevu 1 ili zahtjevu 2, naznačen time što je alat za končiranje (6) postavljen niže u spremniku od svakog kraka za miješanje, pri čemu je alat za končiranje (6) naročito postavljen u koso stojećem spremniku (2) na ili blizu okomito najniže točke.
4. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je obuhvaćeno mnoštvo krakova za miješanje (7), naročito tri kraka za miješanje (7), naročito na obodno ravnomjerno raspoređen način.
5. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što je svaki krak za miješanje (7) opremljen alatima za miješanje / fragmentiranje (8), koji strše iz ravnine rotacije kraka za miješanje (7).
6. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što svaki krak za miješanje (7) obuhvaća, na njegovom kraju udaljenom od osi, strugač (9) koji je posebno konfiguriran za struganje po unutarnjoj strani (4a) cilindrične stijenke (4) i za struganje ili brisanje proizvoda koji se nalazi u spremniku (2) s navedene unutarnje strane (4a) cilindrične stijenke (4).
7. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, naznačen time što su rebrasti ili mrežasti oblici ili rebra (15) predviđeni na lopatici (14) i strše iz ravnine rotacije alata za končiranje (6).
8. Uređaj u skladu s patentnim zahtjevom 7, naznačen time što su rebra (15) postavljena pod kutom, naročito pod oštrim kutom, u odnosu na tangentu na svaki opisani krug tijekom rotacijskog kretanja lopatice (14), na takav način da kada se lopatica (14) okreće potiskuju okolnu čokoladnu masu radijalno prema van.
9. Uređaj u skladu s bilo kojim od patentnog zahtjeva 7 ili zahtjeva 8, naznačen time što su rebraste ili mrežaste konfiguracije (15) ravninske, valovite ili stepenaste u njihovom uzdužnom produžetku i/ili imaju glatke ili profilirane slobodne rubove okrenute od pridružene lopatice (14).
10. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 7 do 9, naznačen time što su rebra (15) postavljena paralelno ili međusobno pod kutom.
11. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 7 do 10, naznačen time što se lopatica (14) alata za končiranje (6) proteže s njezine obje strane osi rotacije (DA) i po mogućnosti uključuje krakove lopatice (14a) koji se pružaju dijametralno od navedene osi.
12. Uređaj prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 7 do 11, naznačen time što su dvije lopatice (14) uključene naročito u poprečnom rasporedu i poželjno su postavljene razmaknute ili susjedne u aksijalnom smjeru osi rotacije (DA) alata za končiranje (6).
13. Postupak za obradu i preradu čokolade, pri čemu se početna masa čokolade ili međuprodukt puni u cilindričnu posudu (2) i u njoj se obrađuje i najmanje jednim krakom za miješanje (7) koji rotira oko središnje osi (ZA) cilindričnog spremnika (2) dok istodobno strši iz navedene središnje osi (ZA) najmanje u radijalnom smjeru, te istodobno i rotirajućim alatom za končiranje (6), koji se okreće brže od najmanje jednog kraka za miješanje (7) oko osi rotacije (DA) pod nagibom prema središnjoj osi (ZA) cilindričnog spremnika (2), naznačen time što je spremnik (2) postavljen koso, drugim riječima središnja os (ZA) cilindrične stijenke (4) je pod nagibom prema okomici, te time što alat za končiranje (6) uključuje rotirajuću lopaticu (14)..
14. Postupak prema patentom zahtjevu 13, naznačen time što se koristi uređaj prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 2 do 12.
15. Upotreba univerzalnog stroja za obradu i preradu hrane i prehrambenih proizvoda za obradu i preradu čokolade, naznačen time što je univerzalni stroj konfiguriran u skladu s uređajem prema bilo kojem od zahtjeva 1 do 12.
HRP20211001TT 2017-10-17 2021-06-24 Uređaj i postupak za obradu ili preradu čokolade i upotreba univerzalnog stroja za navedeni postupak HRP20211001T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE202017005365 2017-10-17
EP18000815.3A EP3473107B1 (de) 2017-10-17 2018-10-17 Vorrichtung und verfahren zum be- und verarbeiten von schokolade sowie verwendung einer universalmaschine dafür

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HRP20211001T1 true HRP20211001T1 (hr) 2021-09-17

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Country Link
US (1) US11185088B2 (hr)
EP (1) EP3473107B1 (hr)
DK (1) DK3473107T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2881979T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20211001T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE055195T2 (hr)
PL (1) PL3473107T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT3473107T (hr)
RU (1) RU2018136242A (hr)
SI (1) SI3473107T1 (hr)

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IT202000013876A1 (it) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-10 Sancassiano Spa Attrezzo impastatore
CN112439349A (zh) * 2020-11-04 2021-03-05 黄雪英 一种适用于颗粒猪饲料速溶于水的多级搅拌装置
CN116173783B (zh) * 2023-02-16 2023-09-15 麦肯嘉顿(佛山)食品科技有限公司 一种乳化循环装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK3473107T3 (da) 2021-07-05
HUE055195T2 (hu) 2021-11-29
SI3473107T1 (sl) 2021-09-30
US20190110494A1 (en) 2019-04-18
US11185088B2 (en) 2021-11-30
PL3473107T3 (pl) 2021-11-08
ES2881979T3 (es) 2021-11-30
RU2018136242A (ru) 2020-04-15
PT3473107T (pt) 2021-07-09
EP3473107A1 (de) 2019-04-24
RU2018136242A3 (hr) 2021-11-22
EP3473107B1 (de) 2021-04-28

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