Claims (26)
1. Posuda koja sadrži osnovu i kontinuirani bočni zid koji se proteže značajno okomito na osnovu sa obodom formiranim duž gornje, pri upotrebi, ivice kontinuiranog bočnog zida, pri čemu se osnova i kontinuirani bočni zid u osnovi sastoje od polietilen tereftalata (PET) gdje se sloj ljepila nalazi na gornjoj, pri upotrebi, površini oboda i navedeni sloj ljepila se ne širi na vertikalne, pri upotrebi, površine kontinuiranog bočnog zida i ne širi se na osnovu gdje posuda osim toga sadrži tanki film koji može biti pričvršćen na obod kako bi se stvorio pričvršćeni prostor između osnove, kontinuiranog bočnog zida i tankog filma; i gdje je tanki film višeslojni film koji sadrži sloj za pričvršćivanje i sloj za pričvršćivanje sadrži polipropilen (PP) i/ili PE.1. A container comprising a base and a continuous sidewall extending substantially perpendicular to the base with a rim formed along the upper, in-use edge of the continuous sidewall, wherein the base and continuous sidewall consist essentially of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) where the adhesive layer is located on the upper, in-use surface of the rim and said adhesive layer does not spread to the vertical, in-use surfaces of the continuous side wall and does not spread to the base where the container additionally contains a thin film that can be attached to the rim to created an attached space between the base, the continuous sidewall and the thin film; and wherein the thin film is a multi-layer film comprising an attachment layer and the attachment layer comprises polypropylene (PP) and/or PE.
2. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu su osnova i kontinuirani bočni zid prozirni.2. A container according to claim 1, wherein the base and the continuous side wall are transparent.
3. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 2, pri čemu se osnova i kontinuirani bočni zid sastoje u osnovi od recikliranog PET-a.3. A container according to claim 2, wherein the base and the continuous side wall consist essentially of recycled PET.
4. Posuda prema patentnim zahtjevima 1, 2 ili 3, pri čemu, lepak je lepak na bazi polimernog supstrata ili polietilena (PE) ili materijala na bazi PE kopolimera.4. Container according to claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein the adhesive is an adhesive based on a polymer substrate or polyethylene (PE) or material based on PE copolymer.
5. Posuda prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, pri čemu je debljina sloja ljepila od 20 µm do 100 µm, a poželjno 50 µm.5. Container according to any of the preceding patent claims, wherein the thickness of the adhesive layer is from 20 µm to 100 µm, preferably 50 µm.
6. Posuda prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, koja dalje sadrži najmanje jedno udubljenje za odvajanje, bez prisutnosti ljepila, pored kuta posude.6. A container according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising at least one release recess, without the presence of adhesive, next to a corner of the container.
7. Posuda prema bilo kojem od prethodnih patentnih zahtjeva, koja dalje sadrži zonu za odvajanje, bez prisutnosti ljepila, koja se djelomično ili potpuno proteže duž unutrašnje periferne strane oboda.7. A container according to any one of the preceding claims, further comprising a separation zone, without the presence of adhesive, extending partially or completely along the inner peripheral side of the rim.
8. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 7, pri čemu je razmak između gornje površine zone za odvajanje i osnove posude manji od razmaka između gornje površine prirubnice i osnove.8. Container according to patent claim 7, wherein the distance between the upper surface of the separation zone and the base of the container is smaller than the distance between the upper surface of the flange and the base.
9. Posuda prema patentnim zahtjevima 7 ili 8, pri čemu je najmanje jedno udubljenje smješteno u zoni za odvajanje.9. Container according to claims 7 or 8, wherein at least one recess is located in the separation zone.
10. Posuda prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 9, pri čemu je tanki film pričvršćen.10. A container according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the thin film is attached.
11. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 10, pri čemu je atmosfera unutar pričvršćene posude modificirana ili kontrolirana.11. A container according to claim 10, wherein the atmosphere inside the attached container is modified or controlled.
12. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 11, pri čemu modifikcirana atmosfera sadrži povećane nivoe kisika ili ugljik dioksida.12. The vessel according to claim 11, wherein the modified atmosphere contains increased levels of oxygen or carbon dioxide.
13. Posuda prema patentnom zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je debljina sloja zatvaranja od 15 µm do 50 µm, a poželjno 20 µm.13. Container according to patent claim 1, wherein the thickness of the closing layer is from 15 µm to 50 µm, preferably 20 µm.
14. Posuda prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 10 do 13, pri čemu je debljina tankog filma od 20 µm do 60 µm.14. A container according to any one of claims 10 to 13, wherein the thickness of the thin film is from 20 µm to 60 µm.
15. Postupak izrade posuda prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 1 do 9, pri čemu postupak sadrži:
a) pružanje posude koja sadrži osnovu i kontinuirani bočni zid koji se proteže čvrsto okomito na osnovu sa obodom formiranim duž gornjeg, pri upotrebi, ivice kontinuiranog bočnog zida, pri čemu se osnova i kontinuirani bočni zid u osnovi sastoje od polietilen tereftalata (PET); i
b) nanošenje sloja ljepila na gornju, pri upotrebi, površinu oboda kako bi se stvorila pričvršćenzatvorena posuda i sloj ljepila se ne širi na vertikalne, pri upotrebi, površine kontinuiranog bočnog zida i ne širi se na osnovu
c) pružanje višeslojnog tankog filma koji sadrži sloj za pričvršćivanje i sloj za pričvršćivanje sadrži polipropilen (PP) i/ili PE.15. The process of making vessels according to any of patent claims 1 to 9, wherein the process contains:
a) providing a container comprising a base and a continuous sidewall extending rigidly perpendicular to the base with a rim formed along the upper, in-use, edge of the continuous sidewall, wherein the base and continuous sidewall consist essentially of polyethylene terephthalate (PET); and
b) applying a layer of adhesive to the upper, in use, surface of the rim to create an attached closed container and the layer of adhesive does not spread to the vertical, in use, surfaces of the continuous side wall and does not spread to the base
c) providing a multi-layer thin film comprising an attachment layer and the attachment layer comprising polypropylene (PP) and/or PE.
16. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 15, pri čemu se posuda tretira koronom ili plazmom između koraka a) i b).16. The method according to claim 15, wherein the vessel is treated with corona or plasma between steps a) and b).
17. Postupak prema patentnim zahtjevima 15 ili 16, pri čemu se sloj ljepila nanosi na gornju površinu oboda valjkom, prskanjem, toplim pištoljem ili tehnikom štampanja.17. The method according to patent claims 15 or 16, wherein the adhesive layer is applied to the upper surface of the rim by roller, spraying, hot gun or printing technique.
18. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 17, pri čemu je valjak silikonski valjak ili grijani kromirani valjak.18. The method according to patent claim 17, wherein the roller is a silicone roller or a heated chrome roller.
19. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 15 do 18, pri čemu je obod poduprt tokom nanošenja sloja ljepila.19. The method according to any one of claims 15 to 18, wherein the rim is supported during the application of the adhesive layer.
20. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 15 do 19, pri čemu je postupak kontinuirani postupak.20. The process according to any one of claims 15 to 19, wherein the process is a continuous process.
21. Postupak izrade posuda prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 10 do 14, pri čemu postupak sadrži:
a) pružanje posude dobivene u skladu sa bilo kojim od patentnih zahtjeva 15 do 20;
b) postavljanje tankog filma na obod posude; i
c) primjenu pritiska na obod kako bi se izvršilo zatvaranje tankog filma na posudu.21. The process of making vessels according to any of patent claims 10 to 14, wherein the process contains:
a) providing a vessel obtained in accordance with any of claims 15 to 20;
b) placing a thin film on the rim of the container; and
c) applying pressure to the rim to close the thin film on the container.
22. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 21, pri čemu se pritisak primjenjuje na obod pod tlakom od 206,84 KPa do 1241,06 KPa (30 psi do 180 psi) u periodu od 0,5 sekundi do 5 sekundi, poželjno 758,42 KPa (110 psi) u trajanju 1 sekunda.22. The method of claim 21, wherein pressure is applied to the rim under a pressure of 206.84 KPa to 1241.06 KPa (30 psi to 180 psi) for a period of 0.5 seconds to 5 seconds, preferably 758.42 KPa (110 psi) for 1 second.
23. Postupak prema patentnim zahtjevima 21 ili 22, pri čemu se toplina primjenjuje istovremeno s tlakom.23. The method according to claims 21 or 22, wherein heat is applied simultaneously with pressure.
24. Postupak prema patentnom zahtjevu 23, pri čemu se toplina primjenjuje na obod pri temperaturi od 105°C do 170°C, a poželjno pri temperaturi od 150°C.24. The method according to patent claim 23, wherein the heat is applied to the rim at a temperature of 105°C to 170°C, preferably at a temperature of 150°C.
25. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 21 do 24, pri čemu se koristi kalup za zatvaranje koji odgovara obliku oboda, za zatvaranje tankog filma na posudu pogodnu za zatvaranje.25. A method according to any one of claims 21 to 24, wherein a closure mold corresponding to the shape of the rim is used to close the thin film onto a container suitable for closure.
26. Postupak prema bilo kojem od patentnih zahtjeva 21 do 25, pri čemu je postupak kontinuirani postupak.26. The process according to any one of claims 21 to 25, wherein the process is a continuous process.