HRP20191212T1 - Elektronski sustav za distribuciju nikotina - Google Patents

Elektronski sustav za distribuciju nikotina Download PDF

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Publication number
HRP20191212T1
HRP20191212T1 HRP20191212TT HRP20191212T HRP20191212T1 HR P20191212 T1 HRP20191212 T1 HR P20191212T1 HR P20191212T T HRP20191212T T HR P20191212TT HR P20191212 T HRP20191212 T HR P20191212T HR P20191212 T1 HRP20191212 T1 HR P20191212T1
Authority
HR
Croatia
Prior art keywords
electric heater
wick
elongated
liquid
elongated wick
Prior art date
Application number
HRP20191212TT
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Christopher Althorpe
Ian James BINDER
David Andrew Mcleod
Lee KELEPOURIS
Salih Muhsin MUHAMMED
Johan NORDSTRÖM
Alexandru Paunescu
Original Assignee
Mcneil Ab
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Publication of HRP20191212T1 publication Critical patent/HRP20191212T1/hr

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/06—Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40—Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44—Wicks
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F7/00—Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders
    • A24F7/02—Mouthpieces for pipes; Mouthpieces for cigar or cigarette holders with detachable connecting members
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042—Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00—Inhalators
    • A61M15/0028—Inhalators using prepacked dosages, one for each application, e.g. capsules to be perforated or broken-up
    • A61M15/0063—Storages for pre-packed dosages
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22—STEAM GENERATION
    • F22B—METHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B1/00—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method
    • F22B1/28—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically
    • F22B1/284—Methods of steam generation characterised by form of heating method in boilers heated electrically with water in reservoirs
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B3/00—Ohmic-resistance heating
    • H05B3/40—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes
    • H05B3/42—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible
    • H05B3/44—Heating elements having the shape of rods or tubes non-flexible heating conductor arranged within rods or tubes of insulating material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24—TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24F—SMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00—Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10—Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0015—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors
    • A61M2016/0018—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical
    • A61M2016/0024—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure inhalation detectors electrical with an on-off output signal, e.g. from a switch
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M16/00—Devices for influencing the respiratory system of patients by gas treatment, e.g. mouth-to-mouth respiration; Tracheal tubes
    • A61M16/0003—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure
    • A61M2016/0027—Accessories therefor, e.g. sensors, vibrators, negative pressure pressure meter
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/3653—General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/581—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by audible feedback
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/583—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by visual feedback
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/58—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision
    • A61M2205/588—Means for facilitating use, e.g. by people with impaired vision by olfactory feedback, i.e. smell
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206—Internal energy supply devices battery-operated
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00—General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82—Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8237—Charging means
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2209/00—Ancillary equipment
    • A61M2209/06—Packaging for specific medical equipment

Claims (25)

1. Sustav (10) za stvaranje pare iz tekućine, koji obuhvaća: a) električni grijač (14), koji ima tijelo, koje obuhvaća najmanje jednu bočnu stranicu s unutrašnjim šupljim prostorom (70), najmanje jednu unutrašnju površinu, najmanje jednu vanjsku površinu i veliki broj otvora u najmanje jednoj bočnoj stranici, pri čemu električni grijač obuhvaća električno otporni materijal, koji je sadržan u materijalu za difuziju topline; b) izduženi fitilj (30) koji ima uzdužnu os, prvi kraj, drugi kraj i vanjsku površinu, pri čemu izduženi fitilj obuhvaća izdržljivu izduženu strukturu, koja na vanjskoj površini ima veliki broj elemenata za provođenje tekućine na vanjskoj površini; pri čemu najmanje jedan dio elemenata izduženog fitilja koji provode tekućinu u blizini prvog kraja zahvaćaju u najmanje jedan dio najmanje jedne unutrašnje površine električnog grijača (14) i najmanje jedan dio elemenata izduženog fitilja, koji provode tekućinu, su u stanju provesti tekućinu sa izvora (22) u blizini drugog kraja fitilja duž vanjske površine izduženog fitilja do električnog grijača (14); naznačen time što elementi za prijenos topline obuhvaćaju veliki broj uzdužno prostirućih kanala (84), koji su definirani uzdužno prostirućim rebrima (82), koja su oblikovana na vanjskoj površini izduženog fitilja; i izduženi fitilj ima unutrašnji otvor (50), koji ima promjer raspoređen duž njegove uzdužne ose i pri čemu je promjer unutrašnjeg otvora (50) veći od razmaka koji razdvaja susjedna, uzdužno prostiruća rebra (82).
2. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je električni grijač (14) električni grijač cijevastog oblika, koji obuhvaća šuplju strukturu cijevastog oblika.
3. Sustav (10) pema zahtjevu 2, pri čemu cijevasti električni grijač ima zatvoreni poprečni presjek odabran iz grupe kružnih, eliptičnih i poligonalnih.
4. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 2, pri čemu cijevasti električni grijač ima promjer koji varira.
5. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu električni grijač (14) ima otvorenu strukturu kanala.
6. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 5, pri čemu električni grijač (14) ima poprečni presjek koji se bira iz grupe u obliku slova U, u obliku slova C i u obliku slova V.
7. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 5, pri čemu električni grijač (14) ima vertikalnu dimenziju u odnosu na njegovu dužinu, koja varira.
8. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu izduženi fitilj (30) klizno zahvaća najmanje jednu unutrašnju površinu električnog grijača.
9. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu izduženi fitilj (30) sadrži polimerni materijal, keramički materijal ili kombinaciju polimernih i keramičkih materijala.
10. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu je materijal za difuziju topline keramički materijal.
11. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 10, pri čemu je keramički materijal neporozan na tekućine.
12. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu električno otporni materijal obuhvaća metalnu žicu, tragove, krhotine, foliju ili film.
13. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, pri čemu električno otporni materijal obuhvaća otisnut metalni trag.
14. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 1, koji nadalje obuhvaća strujni izvor (12), koji je operativno povezan s električnim grijačem (14), rezervoar (22) za tekućinu i komoru (26) za isparavanje, koja ograđuje električni grijač (14), pri čemu komora (26) za isparavanje ima najmanje jedan otvor (17) za ulazak zraka i najmanje jedan izlazni otvor komore za isparavanje, i pri čemu je najmanje jedan izlazni otvor komore za isparavanje operativno povezan s usnikom (24) kroz koji korisnik može izvlačiti tekuću paru, koja se stvara u komori (26) za isparavanje.
15. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 14, koji obuhvaća: a) kućište (16) za višekratnu upotrebu, koje sadrži električni grijač (14) i strujni izvor (12); i b) uložak (20) za jednokratnu uporebu, koji sadrži rezervoar (22) i usnik (24) i nadalje obuhvaća najmanje jednu izlaznu cijev (28) koja operativno povezuje najmanje jedan otvor komore za isparavanje s usnikom (24).
16. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 14, koji obuhvaća: a) kućište (16) za višekratnu upotrebu, koje obuhvaća strujni izvor (12); i b) usnik (24) za višekratnu upotrebu, koji se može pričvrstiti na kućištu (16) za višekratnu upotrebu tako da se može skinuti, pri čemu usnik (24) za višekratnu upotrebu obuhvaća električni grijač (14); i c) uložak (20) za jednokratnu uporebu, koji sadrži rezervoar (22).
17. Sustav (10) prema zahtjevu 15 ili zahtjevu 16, pri čemu uložak (20) nadalje sadrži izduženi fitilj (30).
18. Izduženi fitilj (30) za primjenu u sustavu za stvaranje pare s nikotinom, koji obuhvaća: a) čvrstu, izduženu strukturu, koja ima uzdužnu os, prvi kraj i drugi kraj; b) veliki broj uzdužno prostirućih kanala (84) koji su definirani uzdužno prostirućim rebrima (82), koja su oblikovana na vanjskoj površini izdužene strukture, pri čemu su kanali raspoređeni i konfigurirani za prijenos tekućine duž izduženog fitilja; i c) unutrašnji otvor (50), koji ima promjer postavljen duž uzdužne osi izdužene strukture; naznačen time što je promjer unutrašnjeg otvora (50) veći od razmaka koji razdvaja susjedna uzdužno prostiruća rebra (82).
19. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 18, pri čemu kanali (84) imaju površinsku obradu kako bi se pojačao prijenos tekućine, pri čemu je tekućina ona tekućina koja sadrži nikotin.
20. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 18, pri čemu unutrašnji otvor (50) ima površinsku obradu kako bi se ometao transport tekućine koja sadrži nikotin.
21. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 18, pri čemu unutrašnji otvor (50) ima nepovratni ventil, koji je u njemu postavljen.
22. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 18, pri čemu je izdužena struktura oblikovana od polimernog materijala, keramičkog materijala ili kombinacije polimera i keramičkih materijala.
23. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 22, pri čemu je polimerni materijal termostvrdnjujući polimer.
24. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 22 pri čemu je polimerni materijal termoplastični polimer.
25. Izduženi fitilj (30) prema zahtjevu 18, pri čemu je izduženi fitilj otporan na toplinsku razgradnju do temperature od najmanje 180 °C.
HRP20191212TT 2014-11-17 2019-07-03 Elektronski sustav za distribuciju nikotina HRP20191212T1 (hr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462080656P 2014-11-17 2014-11-17
EP15797077.3A EP3220987B1 (en) 2014-11-17 2015-11-17 Electronic nicotine delivery system
PCT/EP2015/076883 WO2016079155A1 (en) 2014-11-17 2015-11-17 Electronic nicotine delivery system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
HRP20191212T1 true HRP20191212T1 (hr) 2019-10-04

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
HRP20191212TT HRP20191212T1 (hr) 2014-11-17 2019-07-03 Elektronski sustav za distribuciju nikotina

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (3) US10188148B2 (hr)
EP (2) EP3524304B1 (hr)
DK (1) DK3220987T3 (hr)
ES (1) ES2738730T3 (hr)
HR (1) HRP20191212T1 (hr)
HU (1) HUE045363T2 (hr)
LT (1) LT3220987T (hr)
PL (1) PL3220987T3 (hr)
PT (1) PT3220987T (hr)
TR (1) TR201910352T4 (hr)
WO (1) WO2016079155A1 (hr)

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