HRP20191197T1 - Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida - Google Patents
Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20191197T1 HRP20191197T1 HRP20191197TT HRP20191197T HRP20191197T1 HR P20191197 T1 HRP20191197 T1 HR P20191197T1 HR P20191197T T HRP20191197T T HR P20191197TT HR P20191197 T HRP20191197 T HR P20191197T HR P20191197 T1 HRP20191197 T1 HR P20191197T1
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- supercritical
- carbon dioxide
- textile
- textile material
- fluid
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims 31
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 19
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title claims 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims 5
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 24
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 12
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 12
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 claims 10
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims 2
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B9/00—Solvent-treatment of textile materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B19/00—Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M23/00—Treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, characterised by the process
- D06M23/10—Processes in which the treating agent is dissolved or dispersed in organic solvents; Processes for the recovery of organic solvents thereof
- D06M23/105—Processes in which the solvent is in a supercritical state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/94—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dyes dissolved in solvents which are in the supercritical state
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
- D06P5/2044—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm
- D06P5/205—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm before dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
- D06P5/2044—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm
- D06P5/2055—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm during dyeing
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/20—Physical treatments affecting dyeing, e.g. ultrasonic or electric
- D06P5/2044—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm
- D06P5/2061—Textile treatments at a pression higher than 1 atm after dyeing
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D2111/00—Cleaning compositions characterised by the objects to be cleaned; Cleaning compositions characterised by non-standard cleaning or washing processes
- C11D2111/10—Objects to be cleaned
- C11D2111/12—Soft surfaces, e.g. textile
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Claims (5)
1. Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida, metoda obuhvaćajući kao predobradu postupak čišćenja tekstilnog materijala korištenjem fluida u superkritičnom stanju s prvim pritiskom od 8 – 10 Mpa i prvom temperaturom od 50 – 100ºC, prije postupka bojanja tekstilnog materijala korištenjem fluida u superkritičnom stanju s drugim pritiskom od 20 – 30 Mpa i drugom temperaturom od 70 – 120ºC, dodavanje funkcionalnog materijala tekstilnom materijalu korištenjem fluida u superkritičnom stanju istovremeno s postupkom bojanja tekstilnog materijala, pri čemu je fukcionalan materijal spoj koji obuhvaća fluor ili silicij koji ima vodootporna svojstva, i postupak naknadne obrade ispiranja nefiksiranih boja na tekstilnom materijalu korištenjem fluida u superkritičnom stanju, nakon postupka bojanja tekstilnog materijala korištenjem fluida u superkritičnom stanju, pri čemu je fluid pohranjen u tekućem obliku u spremniku kako bi se mogao reciklirati za svaki postupak predobrade, bojanje i dodavanje funkcionalnog materijala tekstilnom materijalu, i postupak naknadne obrade.
2. Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida kao što je navedeno u zahtjevu 1, naznačena time da postupak čišćenja kao predobrada obuhvaća:
tretiranje plinovitog ugljikovog dioksida superkritičnim postupkom čime plinoviti ugljikov dioksid postiže superkritično stanje; provođenje superkritičnog ugljikovog dioksida kroz visokotlačni kotao u kojem se nalazi tekstilni materijal, time ispirući tekstilni materijal i odstranjujući mast s njega; i otpuštanje i odstranjivanje masti od ugljikovog dioksida, i skupljanje ugljikovog dioksida u plinovitom stanju za ponovno korištenje.
3. Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida kao što je navedeno u zahtjevu 1, naznačena time da postupak naknadne obrade ispiranja nefiksiranih boja obuhvaća:
tretiranje plinovitog ugljikovog dioksida superkritičnim postupkom čime plinoviti ugljikov dioksid postiže superkritično stanje; provođenje superkritičnog ugljikovog dioksida kroz visokotlačni kotao u kojem se nalazi tekstilni materijal, time perući tekstilni materijal i odstranjujući nefiksirane boje s njega; i otpuštanje i odstranjivanje nefiksiranih boja od ugljikovog dioksida, i skupljanje ugljikovog dioksida u plinovitom stanju za ponovno korištenje.
4. Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida kao što je navedeno u zahtjevu 2 ili zahtjevu 3, dalje obuhvaćajući korak dodavanja organskog otapala u visokotlačnom kotlu unaprijed u postupku čišćenja kao predobrade i postupku naknadne obrade ispiranja nefiksiranih boja, pri čemu je dodano organsko otapalo u iznosu od 0,1 – 10% masenog udjela tekstilnog materijala.
5. Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida kao što je navedeno u zahtjevu 1, dalje obuhvaćajući korak:
dodavanja funkcionalnog materijala u posudu za bojanje koja sadrži materijal za bojanje, provođenje superkritičnog ugljikovog dioksida u posudu za bojanje kako bi otopio materijal za bojanje i funkcionalan materijal; i provođenje superkritičnog ugljikovog dioksida s otopljenim materijalom za bojanje i funkcionalnim materijalom kroz visokotlačni kotao u kojem se nalazi tekstilni materijal, time time izvodeći sedimentiranje materijala za bojanje i funkcionalnog materijala na tekstilni materijal
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310375961.6A CN104420096A (zh) | 2013-08-26 | 2013-08-26 | 一种超临界流体的纺织材料无水整理方法 |
| EP14155344.6A EP2843127B1 (en) | 2013-08-26 | 2014-02-17 | Method of waterless processing of textile materials using supercritical fluid |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| HRP20191197T1 true HRP20191197T1 (hr) | 2019-10-18 |
Family
ID=50112792
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| HRP20191197TT HRP20191197T1 (hr) | 2013-08-26 | 2019-07-01 | Metoda bezvodne obrade tekstilnih materijala korištenjem superkritičnog fluida |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20150052692A1 (hr) |
| EP (1) | EP2843127B1 (hr) |
| CN (1) | CN104420096A (hr) |
| HK (1) | HK1202906A1 (hr) |
| HR (1) | HRP20191197T1 (hr) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MX2017010684A (es) * | 2015-02-20 | 2017-11-17 | Nike Innovate Cv | Lavado de material por medio del uso de un fluido supercritico. |
| CN106468026A (zh) * | 2015-08-18 | 2017-03-01 | 香港纺织及成衣研发中心有限公司 | 用于超临界co2流体染色的棉纤维染料及其染色方法 |
| CN106087379B (zh) * | 2016-06-06 | 2017-12-29 | 盐城工学院 | 一种聚酰亚胺织物的无水染色方法 |
| CN106801309B (zh) * | 2016-11-21 | 2019-04-02 | 大连工业大学 | 一种整理釜及芳纶纤维超临界二氧化碳无水改性整理装置与方法 |
| TWI752941B (zh) * | 2017-03-03 | 2022-01-21 | 財團法人紡織產業綜合研究所 | 紡織品的加工方法 |
| CN107034702A (zh) * | 2017-04-14 | 2017-08-11 | 三明通用科技孵化有限公司 | 一种聚丁二酸丁二醇酯织物的超临界二氧化碳染色方法 |
| WO2018219441A1 (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2018-12-06 | Lafer S.P.A. | Device to remove fluids, and washing apparatus comprising said device |
| CN111527257B (zh) | 2017-06-22 | 2022-01-28 | Hbi品牌服饰企业有限公司 | 织物处理组合物和方法 |
| CN108866883A (zh) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-11-23 | 绍兴经纬超临界印染科技有限公司 | 超临界二氧化碳萃取维纶表面油剂的方法 |
| CN109355928B (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2022-01-18 | 苏州大学 | 一种混合流体介质的无水纤染方法 |
| CN109295768A (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-01 | 苏州大学 | 棉花的一种无水纤染方法 |
| CN109355929A (zh) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-19 | 苏州大学 | 一种以超临界二氧化碳流体为介质的无水纤染方法 |
| CN210712227U (zh) * | 2019-09-26 | 2020-06-09 | 上海复璐帝流体技术有限公司 | 一种超临界二氧化碳干洗装置 |
| CN110835818B (zh) * | 2019-11-18 | 2024-07-02 | 浙江工业大学之江学院 | 一种超临界无水染整的上浆脱浆方法及所用高压装置 |
| CN112251938A (zh) * | 2020-10-12 | 2021-01-22 | 贵州航天乌江机电设备有限责任公司 | 一种超临界清洗、干燥鸭毛的方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4004111C2 (de) * | 1989-02-15 | 1999-08-19 | Deutsches Textilforschzentrum | Verfahren zur Vorbehandlung von textilen Flächengebilden oder Garnen |
| GB2259525B (en) * | 1991-09-11 | 1995-06-28 | Ciba Geigy Ag | Process for dyeing cellulosic textile material with disperse dyes |
| DE4206954A1 (de) * | 1992-03-05 | 1993-09-09 | Jasper Gmbh & Co Josef | Verfahren zur behandlung von textilen substraten in einem ueberkritischen fluid sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens |
| US5953780A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1999-09-21 | Krupp Uhde Gmbh | Process and device for treating textile substrates with supercritical fluid |
| US6344243B1 (en) * | 1997-05-30 | 2002-02-05 | Micell Technologies, Inc. | Surface treatment |
| CN1175132C (zh) * | 1998-03-20 | 2004-11-10 | 财团法人工业技术研究院 | 一种纤维的精练方法 |
| JP2000220074A (ja) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-08-08 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維用処理剤および繊維構造物の製造方法 |
| NL1014395C2 (nl) * | 2000-02-16 | 2001-08-20 | Stork Brabant Bv | Werkwijze voor het verven van textielmaterialen in een superkritisch flu´dum. |
| US6676710B2 (en) * | 2000-10-18 | 2004-01-13 | North Carolina State University | Process for treating textile substrates |
| CN1467338A (zh) * | 2003-05-22 | 2004-01-14 | 大连轻工业学院 | 天然纤维超临界二氧化碳染色新工艺 |
| CN1693580A (zh) * | 2005-05-26 | 2005-11-09 | 南通市华安超临界萃取有限公司 | 超临界co2流体染色工艺 |
| CN1958941A (zh) * | 2006-09-16 | 2007-05-09 | 辽宁腾达集团股份有限公司 | 一种流体无水染色技术 |
| CN103339316B (zh) * | 2011-02-02 | 2015-11-25 | Ykk株式会社 | 清洗方法和清洗装置 |
-
2013
- 2013-08-26 CN CN201310375961.6A patent/CN104420096A/zh active Pending
-
2014
- 2014-02-17 US US14/181,757 patent/US20150052692A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-02-17 EP EP14155344.6A patent/EP2843127B1/en active Active
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 HK HK15103472.4A patent/HK1202906A1/xx unknown
-
2019
- 2019-07-01 HR HRP20191197TT patent/HRP20191197T1/hr unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP2843127A1 (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104420096A (zh) | 2015-03-18 |
| EP2843127B1 (en) | 2019-04-03 |
| HK1202906A1 (en) | 2015-10-09 |
| US20150052692A1 (en) | 2015-02-26 |
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