HRP20050956A2 - Method for forming lead-acid batteries and plant for implementing said method - Google Patents
Method for forming lead-acid batteries and plant for implementing said method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- HRP20050956A2 HRP20050956A2 HR20050956A HRP20050956A HRP20050956A2 HR P20050956 A2 HRP20050956 A2 HR P20050956A2 HR 20050956 A HR20050956 A HR 20050956A HR P20050956 A HRP20050956 A HR P20050956A HR P20050956 A2 HRP20050956 A2 HR P20050956A2
- Authority
- HR
- Croatia
- Prior art keywords
- electrolyte
- batteries
- tank
- circulation
- concentration
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 177
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 51
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 46
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead sulfate Chemical compound [PbH4+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PIJPYDMVFNTHIP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001854 alkali hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000008044 alkali metal hydroxides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 2
- YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxolead Chemical compound O=[Pb]=O YADSGOSSYOOKMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000464 lead oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Pb+2] HTUMBQDCCIXGCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003487 electrochemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005868 electrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 soluble sulfates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004448 titration Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
- H01M4/22—Forming of electrodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
- H01M10/128—Processes for forming or storing electrodes in the battery container
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
- H01M4/14—Electrodes for lead-acid accumulators
- H01M4/16—Processes of manufacture
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/70—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte
- H01M50/77—Arrangements for stirring or circulating the electrolyte with external circulating path
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Filling, Topping-Up Batteries (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Primary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT000099A ITVI20030099A1 (it) | 2003-05-16 | 2003-05-16 | Metodo per la formazione di batterie al piombo -acido ed |
PCT/EP2004/050805 WO2004102691A2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2004-05-14 | Method for forming lead-acid batteries and plant for implementing said method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HRP20050956A2 true HRP20050956A2 (en) | 2006-02-28 |
Family
ID=33446464
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HR20050956A HRP20050956A2 (en) | 2003-05-16 | 2005-11-10 | Method for forming lead-acid batteries and plant for implementing said method |
Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20070111043A1 (pl) |
EP (1) | EP1627438B1 (pl) |
JP (1) | JP4658941B2 (pl) |
KR (1) | KR100737994B1 (pl) |
CN (1) | CN100499219C (pl) |
AT (1) | ATE429041T1 (pl) |
CA (1) | CA2525537A1 (pl) |
DE (1) | DE602004020607D1 (pl) |
HR (1) | HRP20050956A2 (pl) |
IT (1) | ITVI20030099A1 (pl) |
MA (1) | MA27857A1 (pl) |
PL (1) | PL1627438T3 (pl) |
RS (1) | RS20050863A (pl) |
RU (1) | RU2303319C2 (pl) |
TN (1) | TNSN05287A1 (pl) |
UA (1) | UA83490C2 (pl) |
WO (1) | WO2004102691A2 (pl) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
PL211980B1 (pl) * | 2008-12-16 | 2012-07-31 | Impact Automotive Technologies Społka Z Ograniczoną Odpowiedzialnością | Moduł baterii elektrycznych stabilizowany termicznie |
IT1392712B1 (it) | 2008-12-23 | 2012-03-16 | Sovema Spa | Impianto perfezionato per la formazione elettrochimica di accumulatori al piombo-acido |
CN101593855B (zh) * | 2009-07-02 | 2010-12-01 | 马贵龙 | 采用微电脑控制的铅酸电池充电方法 |
IT1395198B1 (it) * | 2009-08-07 | 2012-09-05 | Sovema Spa | Impianto perfezionato per la formazione elettrochimica di accumulatori al piombo-acido |
US20120052342A1 (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2012-03-01 | Delta Electronics, Inc. | Energy storage chambers with flexible packages, devices and systems using the same, and method for fabricating the same |
CN102637845B (zh) * | 2012-03-28 | 2014-03-12 | 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 | 一种阀控式铅酸蓄电池灌注系统 |
CN102709606B (zh) * | 2012-05-30 | 2015-02-04 | 泉州市凯鹰电源电器有限公司 | 极板化成电解液自动循环系统 |
ITPD20120329A1 (it) | 2012-11-06 | 2014-05-07 | Sovema Spa | Impianto e procedimento per la formazione elettrochimica di accumulatori al piombo-acido |
EP2869375B1 (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2020-04-15 | Mario Rodriguez Escribano | Hydraulic renewable energy plant |
DE102014007920A1 (de) * | 2014-05-27 | 2015-12-03 | Werner Nitsche | Formation von nassen und AGM Bleisäure-Batterien am Siedepunkt des Elektrolyten |
US20160023770A1 (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2016-01-28 | Nathan Thompson | Air heating apparatus useful for heating an aircraft interior |
CN106972202B (zh) * | 2017-02-16 | 2022-02-08 | 北京清大环科电源技术有限公司 | 分阶段滴定循环极板外化成装置 |
CN108923074B (zh) * | 2018-08-20 | 2023-12-22 | 江苏金帆电源科技有限公司 | 锂电池负压化成设备以及负压化成方法 |
IT201900003821A1 (it) * | 2019-03-15 | 2020-09-15 | Leonardo Spa | Sorgente di alimentazione elettrochimica ad elevata efficienza per un mezzo navale subacqueo |
CN111370776B (zh) * | 2020-02-20 | 2021-04-13 | 天能电池集团股份有限公司 | 一种阀控式蓄电池内化成工艺 |
US20230216091A1 (en) * | 2021-12-30 | 2023-07-06 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Electrochemical cells and methods of using thereof |
US11936004B2 (en) | 2022-01-28 | 2024-03-19 | Uchicago Argonne, Llc | Electrochemical cells and methods of manufacturing thereof |
Family Cites Families (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1163413B (de) * | 1959-08-19 | 1964-02-20 | Varta Ag | Verfahren zum Formieren, Laden und Entladen von Akkumulatoren mit saurem Elektrolyten mit hohen Stromdichten |
JPS5237577B2 (pl) * | 1972-01-17 | 1977-09-22 | ||
JPS525429A (en) * | 1975-07-02 | 1977-01-17 | Kogyo Gijutsuin | Device for supplying and exhausting liquid to battert |
SE441403B (sv) * | 1977-02-03 | 1985-09-30 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Anordning for formering av ackumulator |
JPS541841A (en) * | 1977-06-06 | 1979-01-09 | Yuasa Battery Co Ltd | Formation system in electrolytic bath for storage battery |
JPS5650060A (en) * | 1979-09-28 | 1981-05-07 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | Formation with lead storage battery |
DE3374156D1 (en) * | 1982-04-06 | 1987-11-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Method of forming lead storage battery |
US4482614A (en) * | 1982-11-15 | 1984-11-13 | Gel, Inc. | Zinc-bromine battery with long term stability |
DE3675274D1 (de) * | 1985-07-03 | 1990-12-06 | Batteria Di M Tadiello S R L | Stopfen fuer zellen von elektrischen speicherbatterien. |
JPH04155761A (ja) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-05-28 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池の製造方法 |
US5135820A (en) * | 1991-02-14 | 1992-08-04 | Jones William E M | Apparatus for recirculation of battery electrolyte and method of using same |
US5439758A (en) * | 1992-10-02 | 1995-08-08 | Voltek, Inc. | Electrochemical power generating system |
JP3411063B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-30 | 2003-05-26 | クラリオン株式会社 | ディスクマガジン開放装置 |
JPH0745302A (ja) * | 1993-07-29 | 1995-02-14 | Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd | 蓄電池の電槽化成方法及び装置並びに電槽化成用治具 |
JPH07296808A (ja) * | 1994-04-28 | 1995-11-10 | Yuasa Corp | 鉛蓄電池の電槽化成方法とその装置 |
JPH08264202A (ja) * | 1995-03-24 | 1996-10-11 | Japan Storage Battery Co Ltd | 鉛蓄電池 |
US6080290A (en) * | 1997-01-03 | 2000-06-27 | Stuart Energy Systems Corporation | Mono-polar electrochemical system with a double electrode plate |
US6074775A (en) * | 1998-04-02 | 2000-06-13 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Battery having a built-in controller |
JPH11354149A (ja) * | 1998-06-09 | 1999-12-24 | Yuasa Corp | 箱入り集合鉛蓄電池の電槽化成方法とその装置 |
-
2003
- 2003-05-16 IT IT000099A patent/ITVI20030099A1/it unknown
-
2004
- 2004-05-14 UA UAA200511828A patent/UA83490C2/uk unknown
- 2004-05-14 CN CNB2004800204639A patent/CN100499219C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-14 DE DE602004020607T patent/DE602004020607D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 PL PL04732999T patent/PL1627438T3/pl unknown
- 2004-05-14 EP EP04732999A patent/EP1627438B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-05-14 AT AT04732999T patent/ATE429041T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 JP JP2006530196A patent/JP4658941B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-05-14 RS YUP-2005/0863/A patent/RS20050863A/sr unknown
- 2004-05-14 US US10/556,862 patent/US20070111043A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-05-14 WO PCT/EP2004/050805 patent/WO2004102691A2/en active Application Filing
- 2004-05-14 KR KR1020057021659A patent/KR100737994B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 RU RU2005139391/09A patent/RU2303319C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-05-14 CA CA002525537A patent/CA2525537A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-11-10 HR HR20050956A patent/HRP20050956A2/hr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2005-11-14 TN TNP2005000287A patent/TNSN05287A1/en unknown
- 2005-12-12 MA MA28655A patent/MA27857A1/fr unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ITVI20030099A1 (it) | 2004-11-17 |
UA83490C2 (uk) | 2008-07-25 |
WO2004102691A3 (en) | 2005-06-23 |
CA2525537A1 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
WO2004102691A2 (en) | 2004-11-25 |
TNSN05287A1 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
MA27857A1 (fr) | 2006-04-03 |
EP1627438B1 (en) | 2009-04-15 |
CN100499219C (zh) | 2009-06-10 |
JP2006528831A (ja) | 2006-12-21 |
JP4658941B2 (ja) | 2011-03-23 |
ATE429041T1 (de) | 2009-05-15 |
KR100737994B1 (ko) | 2007-07-13 |
RU2303319C2 (ru) | 2007-07-20 |
EP1627438A2 (en) | 2006-02-22 |
KR20060012609A (ko) | 2006-02-08 |
US20070111043A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
CN1823437A (zh) | 2006-08-23 |
RS20050863A (en) | 2006-12-15 |
PL1627438T3 (pl) | 2009-09-30 |
DE602004020607D1 (de) | 2009-05-28 |
RU2005139391A (ru) | 2006-05-27 |
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