HK1154989A1 - Daylighting solar battery module - Google Patents
Daylighting solar battery moduleInfo
- Publication number
- HK1154989A1 HK1154989A1 HK11109059.6A HK11109059A HK1154989A1 HK 1154989 A1 HK1154989 A1 HK 1154989A1 HK 11109059 A HK11109059 A HK 11109059A HK 1154989 A1 HK1154989 A1 HK 1154989A1
- Authority
- HK
- Hong Kong
- Prior art keywords
- solar cells
- conductive
- conductive layer
- clusters
- cluster
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/05—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
- H01L31/0504—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
- B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
- B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
- B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
- B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
- B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/02—Details
- H01L31/02002—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations
- H01L31/02005—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/02008—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules
- H01L31/02013—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the device in operations for device characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier for solar cells or solar cell modules comprising output lead wires elements
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/0248—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies
- H01L31/0352—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions
- H01L31/035272—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by their semiconductor bodies characterised by their shape or by the shapes, relative sizes or disposition of the semiconductor regions characterised by at least one potential jump barrier or surface barrier
- H01L31/035281—Shape of the body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/044—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells including bypass diodes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/048—Encapsulation of modules
- H01L31/0488—Double glass encapsulation, e.g. photovoltaic cells arranged between front and rear glass sheets
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L31/00—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L31/04—Semiconductor devices sensitive to infrared radiation, light, electromagnetic radiation of shorter wavelength or corpuscular radiation and specially adapted either for the conversion of the energy of such radiation into electrical energy or for the control of electrical energy by such radiation; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof adapted as photovoltaic [PV] conversion devices
- H01L31/042—PV modules or arrays of single PV cells
- H01L31/05—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells
- H01L31/0504—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module
- H01L31/0508—Electrical interconnection means between PV cells inside the PV module, e.g. series connection of PV cells specially adapted for series or parallel connection of solar cells in a module the interconnection means having a particular shape
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/10—Frame structures
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2008/002174 WO2010016099A1 (ja) | 2008-08-08 | 2008-08-08 | 採光型太陽電池モジュール |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
HK1154989A1 true HK1154989A1 (en) | 2012-05-04 |
Family
ID=41663329
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
HK11109059.6A HK1154989A1 (en) | 2008-08-08 | 2011-08-29 | Daylighting solar battery module |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8586860B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP2320471A4 (de) |
JP (1) | JP5180307B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR101439393B1 (de) |
CN (1) | CN102113126B (de) |
AU (1) | AU2008360294B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2731990C (de) |
HK (1) | HK1154989A1 (de) |
MX (1) | MX2011001394A (de) |
TW (1) | TWI398007B (de) |
WO (1) | WO2010016099A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1403134B1 (it) * | 2010-12-15 | 2013-10-04 | Dyepower | Sistema di interconnessione elettrica e meccanica di moduli di celle fotoelettrochimiche. |
KR101231284B1 (ko) * | 2011-04-06 | 2013-02-07 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 태양전지 및 이의 제조방법 |
TWI563673B (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2016-12-21 | Au Optronics Corp | Photovoltaic package |
JP5716197B2 (ja) * | 2011-10-21 | 2015-05-13 | スフェラーパワー株式会社 | 半導体機能素子付き機能糸とその製造方法 |
US9960303B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-05-01 | Morgan Solar Inc. | Sunlight concentrating and harvesting device |
US9595627B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-03-14 | John Paul Morgan | Photovoltaic panel |
US9714756B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-07-25 | Morgan Solar Inc. | Illumination device |
EP2971950B1 (de) | 2013-03-15 | 2021-05-19 | Morgan Solar Inc. | Leuchtpaneel, optische anordnung mit einer verbesserten schnittstelle und leuchtpaneel mit verbesserten herstellungstoleranzen |
JP6565527B2 (ja) * | 2014-09-30 | 2019-08-28 | 三菱マテリアル株式会社 | Ag下地層付パワーモジュール用基板及びパワーモジュール |
KR101670274B1 (ko) * | 2015-05-15 | 2016-10-28 | 한국항공대학교산학협력단 | 창호형 태양전지와 그 제조방법 |
US10490682B2 (en) | 2018-03-14 | 2019-11-26 | National Mechanical Group Corp. | Frame-less encapsulated photo-voltaic solar panel supporting solar cell modules encapsulated within multiple layers of optically-transparent epoxy-resin materials |
CN115784378A (zh) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-03-14 | 重庆大学 | 用于页岩气返排水的积木式导电分离膜系统装置及方法 |
Family Cites Families (18)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL270665A (de) | 1960-10-31 | 1900-01-01 | ||
US4173494A (en) * | 1977-02-14 | 1979-11-06 | Jack S. Kilby | Glass support light energy converter |
JPS59500690A (ja) * | 1982-04-27 | 1984-04-19 | ジ・オ−ストラリアン・ナシヨナル・ユニバ−シテイ | 被分極エネルギ−発生素子アレ− |
US5059254A (en) * | 1988-05-24 | 1991-10-22 | Asahi Glass Company Ltd. | Solar cell substrate and solar panel for automobile |
US5616185A (en) * | 1995-10-10 | 1997-04-01 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Solar cell with integrated bypass diode and method |
AU715515B2 (en) * | 1996-10-09 | 2000-02-03 | Sphelar Power Corporation | Semiconductor device |
US6635507B1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2003-10-21 | Hughes Electronics Corporation | Monolithic bypass-diode and solar-cell string assembly |
EP1079441A3 (de) * | 1999-08-25 | 2007-12-26 | Kaneka Corporation | Photoelektrischer Dünnschichtumwandlungsmodul und dessen Herstellungsverfahren |
CA2671924C (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2013-06-11 | Josuke Nakata | Light-emitting or light-receiving semiconductor module and method for making the same |
CA2393219C (en) | 2000-10-20 | 2007-01-09 | Josuke Nakata | Light-emitting or light-receiving semiconductor device and method for making the same |
KR100561112B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-13 | 2006-03-15 | 죠스게 나가다 | 발광 또는 수광용 반도체 모듈 및 그 제조 방법 |
AU2001295987B2 (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2005-10-20 | Sphelar Power Corporation | Light emitting or light receiving semiconductor module and method for manufacturing the same |
US6660930B1 (en) * | 2002-06-12 | 2003-12-09 | Rwe Schott Solar, Inc. | Solar cell modules with improved backskin |
ATE417364T1 (de) * | 2002-06-21 | 2008-12-15 | Kyosemi Corp | Lichtempfangs- oder lichtemissionseinrichtung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
JP4827471B2 (ja) * | 2005-09-09 | 2011-11-30 | シャープ株式会社 | バイパス機能付き太陽電池およびその製造方法 |
CN101461068B (zh) * | 2006-06-14 | 2010-09-08 | 京半导体股份有限公司 | 棒形半导体装置 |
JP5108766B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-07 | 2012-12-26 | 京セミ株式会社 | 発電又は発光用半導体モジュール |
KR101258889B1 (ko) * | 2008-12-19 | 2013-04-29 | 교세미 가부시키가이샤 | 태양전지 모듈 및 그 제조방법 |
-
2008
- 2008-08-08 WO PCT/JP2008/002174 patent/WO2010016099A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2008-08-08 JP JP2010523658A patent/JP5180307B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-08 KR KR1020117004963A patent/KR101439393B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2008-08-08 EP EP08790431.4A patent/EP2320471A4/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2008-08-08 MX MX2011001394A patent/MX2011001394A/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2008-08-08 US US12/737,655 patent/US8586860B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-08 CN CN2008801306267A patent/CN102113126B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2008-08-08 AU AU2008360294A patent/AU2008360294B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2008-08-08 CA CA2731990A patent/CA2731990C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2009
- 2009-06-22 TW TW098120817A patent/TWI398007B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2011
- 2011-08-29 HK HK11109059.6A patent/HK1154989A1/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP5180307B2 (ja) | 2013-04-10 |
CA2731990C (en) | 2016-08-02 |
AU2008360294A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
JPWO2010016099A1 (ja) | 2012-01-12 |
CN102113126B (zh) | 2013-06-26 |
EP2320471A1 (de) | 2011-05-11 |
MX2011001394A (es) | 2011-03-29 |
KR20110034694A (ko) | 2011-04-05 |
CA2731990A1 (en) | 2010-02-11 |
KR101439393B1 (ko) | 2014-09-16 |
TW201010101A (en) | 2010-03-01 |
TWI398007B (zh) | 2013-06-01 |
WO2010016099A1 (ja) | 2010-02-11 |
AU2008360294B2 (en) | 2014-08-07 |
US20110132436A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
EP2320471A4 (de) | 2015-11-04 |
US8586860B2 (en) | 2013-11-19 |
CN102113126A (zh) | 2011-06-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
HK1154989A1 (en) | Daylighting solar battery module | |
HK1154988A1 (en) | Daylighting solar battery module | |
EP2317566A3 (de) | Solarzellenmodul | |
WO2008078741A1 (ja) | 太陽電池モジュール | |
TW200742102A (en) | Photovoltaic module | |
EP1942530A3 (de) | Solarzellenmodul | |
KR20150086617A (ko) | 태양 전지 모듈 | |
TR201815209T4 (tr) | Güneş pili modülü. | |
WO2010080672A3 (en) | Multi-junction pv module | |
US10249770B2 (en) | Solar cell module | |
MY171640A (en) | Solar cell module and solar cell | |
WO2009016581A3 (en) | Light output device | |
JP2010087011A5 (de) | ||
KR102217019B1 (ko) | 디스플레이 일체형 솔라셀 패널 | |
WO2009092111A3 (en) | Flat-plate photovoltaic module | |
WO2009042184A3 (en) | Photovoltaic modules having a filling material | |
WO2010139454A3 (de) | Photovoltaisches modul mit flächigem zellverbinder | |
WO2011052875A3 (en) | Solar cell, method of manufacturing the same, and solar cell module | |
HK1128994A1 (en) | Panel-shaped semiconductor module | |
KR20190141549A (ko) | 배면 디스플레이 일체형 솔라셀 패널 | |
CN104868000A (zh) | 轻质模块化的太阳能电池组件 | |
CN210133055U (zh) | 一种具有太阳能发电功能的星空天窗 | |
WO2009092110A3 (en) | Redundant electrical architecture for photovoltaic modules | |
EP2309546A3 (de) | Solarzellenmodul und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung | |
MY166370A (en) | Photovoltaic element with optically functional conversion layer for improving a conversion of incident light and production method for the element |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PC | Patent ceased (i.e. patent has lapsed due to the failure to pay the renewal fee) |
Effective date: 20170808 |