GT201400171A - MODULAR SYSTEM FOR THE WET BENEFIT OF COFFEE WITHOUT WATER POLLUTION - Google Patents
MODULAR SYSTEM FOR THE WET BENEFIT OF COFFEE WITHOUT WATER POLLUTIONInfo
- Publication number
- GT201400171A GT201400171A GT201400171A GT201400171A GT201400171A GT 201400171 A GT201400171 A GT 201400171A GT 201400171 A GT201400171 A GT 201400171A GT 201400171 A GT201400171 A GT 201400171A GT 201400171 A GT201400171 A GT 201400171A
- Authority
- GT
- Guatemala
- Prior art keywords
- coffee
- pulp
- fruits
- tanks
- transport
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N12/00—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
- A23N12/02—Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23F—COFFEE; TEA; THEIR SUBSTITUTES; MANUFACTURE, PREPARATION, OR INFUSION THEREOF
- A23F5/00—Coffee; Coffee substitutes; Preparations thereof
- A23F5/02—Treating green coffee; Preparations produced thereby
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
- A23N5/08—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts for removing fleshy or fibrous hulls of nuts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Tea And Coffee (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
- Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN DIVULGA UNA MÁQUINA PARA EL LAVADO DEL CAFÉ AL QUE SE LE HA DEGRADADO PREVIAMENTE EL MUCÍLAGO POR FERMENTACIÓN. LA MÁQUINA DE LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN CONSTA DE: I) UN SISTEMA DE DESPULPADO (11);II) UN SISTEMA CONTINUO DE TRANSPORTE (18) PARA LLEVAR EL CAFÉ DESPULPADO HASTA UN DISPOSITIVO PARA CLASIFICACIÓN POR TAMAÑO (13), EN LA CUAL SE RETIRA GRAN PARTE DE LA PULPA Y LOS FRUTOS SIN DESPULPAR; III) UN SISTEMA CONTINUO DE TRANSPORTE (14) PARA LLEVAR CAFÉ DESPULPADO A LOS TANQUES CILÍNDRICOS DE FERMENTACIÓN; IV) UNO O MÁS TANQUES CILÍNDRICOS (15) PARA PERMITIR SU DESCARGA POR GRAVEDAD Y FACILITAR EL LAVADO POSTERIOR PARA DEPOSITAR EL CAFÉ DESPULPADO Y PERMITIR LA DEGRADACIÓN DEL MUCÍLAGO; V) UN TORNILLO SINFÍN (9) PARA ALIMENTAR DOSIFICADAMENTE EL CAFÉ CON MUCÍLAGO DEGRADADO DESDE LOS TANQUES (15) HASTA EL LAVADOR MECÁNICO (17); VI) UN LAVADOR MECÁNICO (17) CON FLUJO VERTICAL ASCENDENTE DE GRANOS, CONFORMADO POR UN ROTOR QUE TIENE UNA SERIE DE AGITADORES EN CONJUNTO CON UNOS TORNILLOS SIN FIN (UNO UBICADO EN LA BASE INFERIOR DEL ROTOR Y OTRO UBICADO EN EL TERCIO SUPERIOR. LAS MIELES PRODUCIDAS DEL LAVADO EN LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN NO SE MEZCLAN CON LA PULPA, PUEDEN SER DESHIDRATADAS Y POSTERIORMENTE ADICIONADAS A LA PULPA DESCOMPUESTA, UTILIZANDO ENERGÍA SOLAR O CUALQUIER TIPO DE SECADOR, CON EL FIN DE LOGRAR EVITAR LA GENERACIÓN DE LIXIVIADOS Y LOGRAR EL CONTROL DEL 100% DE LA CONTAMINACIÓN DE LAS AGUAS GENERADA EN EL PROCESO. EL MÉTODO DIVULGADO EN LA PRESENTE INVENCIÓN CONSISTE EN: I) DESPULPAR LOS FRUTOS DE CAFÉ; II) TRANSPORTAR EL CAFÉ HASTA UN SISTEMA DE SEPARACIÓN PARA RETIRAR LOS FRUTOS QUE NO SE DESPULPAN Y GRAN PARTE DE LA PULPA; III) TRANSPORTAR LOS FRUTOS DESPULPADOS HASTA UN TANQUE IV) ALMACENAR EN LOS TANQUES LOS FRUTOS DESPULPADOS PERMITIENDO LA DEGRADACIÓN DEL MUCÍLAGO BIEN SEA CON FERMENTACIÓN NATURAL O UTILIZANDO ENZIMAS PECTINOLÍTICAS; V) TRANSPORTAR EL CAFÉ DESDE EL TANQUE DE FERMENTACIÓN HASTA EL LAVADOR MECÁNICO; VI) RETIRAR EL MUCÍLAGO DEGRADADO, PERMITIENDO OBTENER CAFÉ LAVADO LISTO PARA INICIAR LA ETAPA DE SECADO.THE PRESENT INVENTION DISCLOSES A MACHINE FOR THE WASHING OF THE COFFEE TO WHICH THE MUCYLAGUS WAS DEGRADED PREVIOUSLY. THE MACHINE OF THE PRESENT INVENTION CONSISTS OF: I) AN EXPULPED SYSTEM (11); II) A CONTINUOUS TRANSPORT SYSTEM (18) TO CARRY THE UNPULPED COFFEE UNTIL A DEVICE FOR SIZE CLASSIFICATION (13), IN WHICH IT IS REMOVED GREAT PART OF THE PULP AND FRUITS WITHOUT UNPULPTION; III) A CONTINUOUS TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM (14) FOR CARRYING SPRAYED COFFEE TO FERMENTATION CYLINDER TANKS; IV) ONE OR MORE CYLINDRICAL TANKS (15) TO ALLOW THEIR DISCHARGE BY GRAVITY AND TO FACILITATE THE BACK WASHING TO DEPOSIT THE DRESSED COFFEE AND ALLOW THE DEGRADATION OF THE MUCLAGO; V) AN ENDLESS SCREW (9) TO DOSAGE THE COFFEE WITH DEGRADED MUCILAGE FROM THE TANKS (15) TO THE MECHANICAL WASHER (17); VI) A MECHANICAL WASHER (17) WITH VERTICAL ROSE UP OF GRAINS, CONFORMED BY A ROTOR THAT HAS A SERIES OF AGITATORS IN JOINT WITH AN ENDLESS SCREWS (ONE LOCATED AT THE BOTTOM BASE OF THE ROTOR AND ANOTHER LOCATED IN THE TOP TERTIUM. HONEYS PRODUCED FROM WASHING IN THE PRESENT INVENTION DOES NOT MIX WITH THE PULP, MAY BE DEHYDATED AND POST-ADDITIONAL ADDITIONED TO THE DEPOSED PULP, USING SOLAR ENERGY OR ANY TYPE OF DRYER, IN ORDER TO AVOID THE GENERATION OF THE GENERATION 100% OF THE WATER POLLUTION GENERATED IN THE PROCESS THE METHOD DISCLOSED IN THE PRESENT INVENTION CONSISTS OF: I) DISPULING COFFEE FRUITS; II) TRANSPORT THE COFFEE UP TO A SEPARATION SYSTEM TO REMOVE FRUITS THAT DO NOT SPLASH AND BIG PART OF THE PULP; III) TRANSPORT THE FRUIT FRUIT UP TO A TANK IV) STORE IN THE TANKS THE FRUIT FRUITS ALLOWING THE DEGRADATION OF THE MUCÍLAGO WELL WITH NATURAL FERMENTATION OR USING PECTINOLYTIC ENZYMES; V) TRANSPORT THE COFFEE FROM THE FERMENTATION TANK TO THE MECHANICAL WASHER; VI) REMOVE THE DEGRADED MUCLAGO, ALLOWING TO GET WASHED COFFEE READY TO START THE DRYING STAGE.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CO12018726A CO6730164A1 (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2012-02-02 | Modular system for the wet benefit of coffee without water pollution |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GT201400171A true GT201400171A (en) | 2015-08-04 |
Family
ID=48128531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GT201400171A GT201400171A (en) | 2012-02-02 | 2014-08-01 | MODULAR SYSTEM FOR THE WET BENEFIT OF COFFEE WITHOUT WATER POLLUTION |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN104254257B (en) |
| BR (1) | BR112014019242B1 (en) |
| CO (1) | CO6730164A1 (en) |
| CR (1) | CR20140407A (en) |
| GT (1) | GT201400171A (en) |
| MX (1) | MX361675B (en) |
| NI (1) | NI201400085A (en) |
| PE (3) | PE20142255A1 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013114341A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106387242A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-15 | 华南理工大学 | Degumming treatment device for anaerobic reaction of fresh coffee cherries |
| MX364740B (en) * | 2016-12-19 | 2019-04-05 | Bonasa Com S A De C V Star | System for removing the pulp and mucilage of a coffee cherry. |
| CN107183284B (en) * | 2017-06-29 | 2023-09-01 | 澜沧瑞峰茶叶咖啡有限公司 | Coffee fresh fruit processing water recycling system and process method |
| CN107893009A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-10 | 德宏后谷咖啡有限公司 | A kind of coffee fruit wine and preparation method thereof |
| MX2021003001A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2021-05-27 | Federacion Nac De Cafeteros De Colombia | Horizontal device for washing coffee with degraded mucilage. |
| CN115191621A (en) * | 2022-05-26 | 2022-10-18 | 昆明理工大学 | Macadamia nut shell breaking and shell and kernel separating device based on slider-crank mechanism |
| CN115959800A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-04-14 | 昆明理工大学 | Coffee primary processing wastewater treatment method |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US266249A (en) | 1882-10-17 | Boiler furnace and attachment | ||
| GB191209655A (en) * | 1912-04-23 | 1913-01-23 | Jose Marcelino Urgelles | An Improved Method of and Apparatus for Removing Pulp from Coffee Berries. |
| US1661796A (en) * | 1922-01-03 | 1928-03-06 | Coffee Res Company | Apparatus for treating coffee |
| GB295515A (en) * | 1927-08-31 | 1928-08-16 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | A process and apparatus for stripping the kernels of coffee berries |
| US1796856A (en) * | 1928-02-15 | 1931-03-17 | Aya Max | Method and means for washing coffee beans |
| GB466309A (en) * | 1936-03-28 | 1937-05-26 | Krupp Fried Grusonwerk Ag | Apparatus for treating coffee berries and similar fruits |
| US2704255A (en) * | 1954-02-26 | 1955-03-15 | Edgar De L Davies | Method and apparatus for removing mucilage from coffee beans |
| US3139919A (en) * | 1961-08-03 | 1964-07-07 | Juan A Rivera | Combination coffee pulper, washing and selecting machine |
| US5076157A (en) * | 1989-10-27 | 1991-12-31 | Satake Engineering Co., Ltd. | Coffee bean polishing apparatus |
| CN1104855A (en) * | 1993-12-28 | 1995-07-12 | 榎本一男 | A process for making raw coffee beans and an apparatus for peeling them |
| MX9603756A (en) * | 1996-08-30 | 1998-02-28 | Federacion Nac De Cafeteros De | Equipment and process for the ecological treatment of coffee and byproducts. |
| BRPI1002198B1 (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2018-11-27 | Alvaro Ardila Duarte | double basket multi-step ascending vertical basket cleaning and cleaning machine for pulped coffee |
-
2012
- 2012-02-02 CO CO12018726A patent/CO6730164A1/en unknown
-
2013
- 2013-02-03 PE PE2014001936A patent/PE20142255A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-03 CN CN201380018560.3A patent/CN104254257B/en active Active
- 2013-02-03 PE PE2014001209A patent/PE20142414A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2013-02-03 WO PCT/IB2013/050898 patent/WO2013114341A2/en active Application Filing
- 2013-02-03 MX MX2014009341A patent/MX361675B/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-03 BR BR112014019242A patent/BR112014019242B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2013-02-03 PE PE2014001926A patent/PE20142254A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-08-01 GT GT201400171A patent/GT201400171A/en unknown
- 2014-08-04 NI NI201400085A patent/NI201400085A/en unknown
- 2014-09-02 CR CR20140407A patent/CR20140407A/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN104254257A (en) | 2014-12-31 |
| BR112014019242B1 (en) | 2020-04-07 |
| PE20142254A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| CO6730164A1 (en) | 2013-08-15 |
| BR112014019242A2 (en) | 2017-06-20 |
| WO2013114341A3 (en) | 2013-10-31 |
| BR112014019242A8 (en) | 2017-07-11 |
| MX361675B (en) | 2018-12-13 |
| CR20140407A (en) | 2015-05-04 |
| NI201400085A (en) | 2014-12-22 |
| MX2014009341A (en) | 2015-06-04 |
| WO2013114341A2 (en) | 2013-08-08 |
| PE20142255A1 (en) | 2015-01-15 |
| CN104254257B (en) | 2018-04-20 |
| PE20142414A1 (en) | 2015-01-16 |
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