GB990330A - Method and apparatus for producing high purity calcium - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for producing high purity calciumInfo
- Publication number
- GB990330A GB990330A GB12265/64A GB1226564A GB990330A GB 990330 A GB990330 A GB 990330A GB 12265/64 A GB12265/64 A GB 12265/64A GB 1226564 A GB1226564 A GB 1226564A GB 990330 A GB990330 A GB 990330A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- baffle
- hot
- condenser
- calcium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
- C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/04—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by aluminium, other metals or silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B5/00—General methods of reducing to metals
- C22B5/02—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes
- C22B5/06—Dry methods smelting of sulfides or formation of mattes by carbides or the like
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)
Abstract
In a process for the production of calcium by heating aluminum powder and calcined lime above 1100 DEG C. under vacuum the product is condensed in a tubular condenser sleeve in the condenser unit which sleeve has its hot end adjacent to the retort and has a baffle therein. The condenser is horizontally disposed about its longitudinal axis and the baffle is vertical and has an area of 30-90% of the cross-sectional area of the sleeve, is situated at a distance from the hot end of the sleeve equal to 30-150% of the average diameter of the sleeve and is preferably at least 50% of said diameter from the cold end of the sleeve. The temperatures are below 650 DEG C. on the cold side of the baffle and above 650 DEG C. on the hot side, a high magnesium crown collecting on the cold side and a high calcium crown on the hot side.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA873873 | 1963-04-23 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB990330A true GB990330A (en) | 1965-04-28 |
Family
ID=4141706
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB12265/64A Expired GB990330A (en) | 1963-04-23 | 1964-03-23 | Method and apparatus for producing high purity calcium |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3301665A (en) |
AT (1) | AT248708B (en) |
BE (1) | BE645733A (en) |
DE (1) | DE1193680B (en) |
GB (1) | GB990330A (en) |
LU (1) | LU45803A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ES2783991T3 (en) * | 2003-07-04 | 2020-09-21 | Commw Scient Ind Res Org | Methods for the production of metallic compounds |
CN101454467B (en) * | 2006-03-27 | 2014-01-08 | 联邦科学及工业研究组织 | Apparatus and methods for the production of metal compounds |
EA019581B1 (en) | 2008-04-21 | 2014-04-30 | Коммонвелт Сайентифик Энд Индастриал Рисерч Организейшн | Method and apparatus for forming titanium-aluminium based alloys |
AU2010333714B2 (en) | 2009-12-18 | 2016-06-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Method for producing low aluminium titanium-aluminium alloys |
CN104480327A (en) * | 2014-12-11 | 2015-04-01 | 宁夏太阳镁业有限公司 | Magnesium crystallizer |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA463416A (en) * | 1950-02-28 | Dominion Magnesium Limited | Production of calcium | |
GB606641A (en) * | 1942-02-05 | 1948-08-18 | Honorary Advisory Council Sci | Method and apparatus for producing magnesium |
US2650085A (en) * | 1945-08-24 | 1953-08-25 | Ici Ltd | Apparatus for the purification of calcium |
US2814477A (en) * | 1954-10-07 | 1957-11-26 | Chauncey C Loomis | Retort assembly |
US3207495A (en) * | 1961-02-17 | 1965-09-21 | Dominion Magnesium Ltd | Device for condensing metal vapours |
-
0
- BE BE645733D patent/BE645733A/xx unknown
-
1964
- 1964-03-23 GB GB12265/64A patent/GB990330A/en not_active Expired
- 1964-04-03 LU LU45803D patent/LU45803A1/xx unknown
- 1964-04-09 US US358546A patent/US3301665A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1964-04-17 DE DED44180A patent/DE1193680B/en active Pending
- 1964-04-20 AT AT342864A patent/AT248708B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3301665A (en) | 1967-01-31 |
DE1193680B (en) | 1965-05-26 |
BE645733A (en) | |
LU45803A1 (en) | 1964-07-03 |
AT248708B (en) | 1966-08-10 |
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