GB988917A - Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes - Google Patents

Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes

Info

Publication number
GB988917A
GB988917A GB4799562A GB4799562A GB988917A GB 988917 A GB988917 A GB 988917A GB 4799562 A GB4799562 A GB 4799562A GB 4799562 A GB4799562 A GB 4799562A GB 988917 A GB988917 A GB 988917A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
oxypropylated
fluorinated hydrocarbon
reacted
tolylene
oxide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB4799562A
Inventor
Dennis John Cecil Wood
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd filed Critical Imperial Chemical Industries Ltd
Priority to GB4799562A priority Critical patent/GB988917A/en
Publication of GB988917A publication Critical patent/GB988917A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4829Polyethers containing at least three hydroxy groups

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)

Abstract

A solution of a polyurethane containing isocyanate groups in a fluorinated hydrocarbon having a boiling point not exceeding 75 DEG C. is prepared by reacting a stoichiometric excess of an organic polyisocyanate with a polyether which contains at least 3 hydroxyl groups in the presence of a fluorinated hydrocarbon. In examples (1) oxypropylated trimethylol propane of M.W 310 (2) oxypropylated tolylene diamines of MW 450 and (3) oxypropylated sorbitol of MW 760 are reacted with excess tolylene diisocyanate in the presence of trichlorofluoromethane. Specifications 892,557 and 926,414 are referred to.ALSO:A solution of a polyurethane prepolymer in a fluorinated hydrocarbon having a boiling point not exceeding 75 DEG C. is prepared by reacting a stoichiometric excess of an organic polyisocyanate with a polyether which contains at least three hydroxyl groups in the presence of the fluorinated hydrocarbon. Polyethers may be prepared by the polymerization of an alkylene oxide with a compound having at least 3 active hydrogen atoms per molecule, e.g. ammonia, hydrazine, glycerol, trimethylolpropane, triethanolamine, pentacrythritol, sorbitol, sucrose, phloroglucinol, ethanolamine, ethylene diamine, tolylene diamine, diaminodiphenylmethane and phenol-formaldehyde condensates. The alkylene oxide may be ethylene oxide, 1:2-propylene oxide, 1:2-butylene oxide, 2:3-butylene oxide and epichlorohydrin. Cyclic oxides, e.g. glycidol and 3-hydroxymethyloxacyclobutane may be used. Conventional isocyanates are listed including chlorophenylene 2:4-diisocyanate. The polyurethane prepolymer compositions may be reacted with polyethers containing at least 3 hydroxyl groups and optionally water or more fluorinated hydrocarbon to form polyurethane foams. In Examples (1) oxypropylated trimethylol propane is reacted with excess tolylene diisocyanate in trichlorofluoromethane; (2) and (3) oxypropylated tolylene diamines and oxypropylated sorbitol are reacted with tolylene diisocyanate. Specifications 892,557 and 926,414 are referred to.
GB4799562A 1962-12-19 1962-12-19 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes Expired GB988917A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4799562A GB988917A (en) 1962-12-19 1962-12-19 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB4799562A GB988917A (en) 1962-12-19 1962-12-19 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB988917A true GB988917A (en) 1965-04-14

Family

ID=10446994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB4799562A Expired GB988917A (en) 1962-12-19 1962-12-19 Improvements in or relating to the manufacture of polyurethanes

Country Status (1)

Country Link
GB (1) GB988917A (en)

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