GB978575A - Liquid detergent compositions - Google Patents

Liquid detergent compositions

Info

Publication number
GB978575A
GB978575A GB3513/62A GB351362A GB978575A GB 978575 A GB978575 A GB 978575A GB 3513/62 A GB3513/62 A GB 3513/62A GB 351362 A GB351362 A GB 351362A GB 978575 A GB978575 A GB 978575A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphate
potassium
sulphonate
sodium
alkyl
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB3513/62A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Colgate Palmolive Co
Original Assignee
Colgate Palmolive Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Colgate Palmolive Co filed Critical Colgate Palmolive Co
Publication of GB978575A publication Critical patent/GB978575A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3418—Toluene -, xylene -, cumene -, benzene - or naphthalene sulfonates or sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/37—Mixtures of compounds all of which are anionic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/65—Mixtures of anionic with cationic compounds
    • C11D1/655—Mixtures of sulfonated products with alkylolamides of carboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04—Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/06—Phosphates, including polyphosphates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16—Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34—Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3409—Alkyl -, alkenyl -, cycloalkyl - or terpene sulfates or sulfonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/22—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof derived from aromatic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02—Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12—Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29—Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00—Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/38—Cationic compounds
    • C11D1/52—Carboxylic amides, alkylolamides or imides or their condensation products with alkylene oxides
    • C11D1/523—Carboxylic alkylolamides, or dialkylolamides, or hydroxycarboxylic amides (R1-CO-NR2R3), where R1, R2 or R3 contain one hydroxy group per alkyl group

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)

Abstract

A homogeneous, pourable, clear aqueous detergent composition comprises, by weight (a) 10-18% of a mixture of (i) an alkali metal C8-15-alkyl mononuclear aryl sulphonate, and (ii) an alkali metal C8-18-alkyl- or alkylphenoxypolyethenoxy sulphate, the ratio of (i) : (ii) being 6.5 : 1 to 1 : 4, preferably 3 : 1 to 1.5 : 1, (b) 10-20% of water-soluble inorganic builder salts of which a major proportion consists of potassium polyphosphate, especially pyrophosphate, and (c) 6-12% of a sulphate or sulphonate hydrotropic salt, particularly a C1-6-alkyl sulphate or a C1-6-alkyl aryl sulphonate. (a) (i) is preferably sodium or potassium tridecylbenzene sulphonate, and (a) (ii) is preferably a C8-13-alkylphenol condensate with 4-10 molar proportions of ethylene oxide and having a parity of at least 75% based on the total organic solids in the material, or the condensate of a C12-14-alkanol with 3-8 molar proportions of ethylene oxide; (c) is suitably sodium or potassium toluene or xylene sulphonate or n-amyl or -hexyl sulphate. In addition, the composition usually also contains 2-10% of a C8-18-fatty acyl C1-3-alkyldamide and up to 3% of a C2-3-saturated monohydric alcohol. Sodium or potassium carboxymethylcellulose, methyl-, ethyl- and hydroxyethylcellulose, cellulose sulphate, polyvinyl alcohol and pyrrolidone, castor-wax, sodium and potassium sulphates (as impurities). perfume, colour, corrosion or tarnish inhibitors, germicide, optical bleach, solvents and viscosity modifiers may also be included.
GB3513/62A 1961-02-03 1962-01-30 Liquid detergent compositions Expired GB978575A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US86855A US3211660A (en) 1961-02-03 1961-02-03 Liquid detergent composition
US99696A US3231504A (en) 1961-02-03 1961-03-31 Liquid detergent compositions
IT972161 1961-05-27

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB978575A true GB978575A (en) 1964-12-23

Family

ID=31499049

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB3513/62A Expired GB978575A (en) 1961-02-03 1962-01-30 Liquid detergent compositions
GB20227/62A Expired GB948240A (en) 1961-02-03 1962-05-25 Non-alcoholic liquid detergent composition containing anionic detergent surface active agents

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20227/62A Expired GB948240A (en) 1961-02-03 1962-05-25 Non-alcoholic liquid detergent composition containing anionic detergent surface active agents

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (2) US3211660A (en)
BE (2) BE617969A (en)
CA (2) CA704966A (en)
CH (1) CH414908A (en)
DE (1) DE1287245B (en)
FR (1) FR1314689A (en)
GB (2) GB978575A (en)
IT (1) IT650470A (en)
NL (1) NL276377A (en)
OA (1) OA00847A (en)
SE (1) SE302498B (en)

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1467572A1 (en) * 1964-07-22 1969-01-23 Continental Oil Co Detergent compositions
FR2082249A5 (en) * 1970-03-09 1971-12-10 Colgate Palmolive Co
GB1437089A (en) * 1972-05-26 1976-05-26 Albright & Wilson Detergent concentrates
US3928213A (en) * 1973-03-23 1975-12-23 Procter & Gamble Fabric softener and soil-release composition and method
US4018720A (en) * 1975-07-14 1977-04-19 The Procter & Gamble Company Laundry detergent compositions in emulsion/suspension
US4152306A (en) * 1976-02-26 1979-05-01 LDMJ Limited Windshield cleaning solvent
US4113638A (en) * 1976-08-04 1978-09-12 Atlantic Richfield Company Frothing composition for gypsum dispersions
US4753754B1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1997-05-13 Albright & Wilson Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions
US4692271B1 (en) * 1977-12-09 1997-07-22 Albright & Wilson Concentrated aqueous surfactant compositions
US4487710A (en) * 1982-03-01 1984-12-11 The Procter & Gamble Company Granular detergents containing anionic surfactant and ethoxylated surfactant solubility aid
US4537708A (en) * 1983-08-30 1985-08-27 Fmc Corporation Homogeneous laundry detergent slurries containing nonionic surface-active agents
US4597889A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-07-01 Fmc Corporation Homogeneous laundry detergent slurries containing polymeric acrylic stabilizers
US4645623A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-02-24 Monsanto Company Alkylaryl sulfonate compositions
US4687593A (en) * 1984-12-17 1987-08-18 Monsanto Company Alkylaryl sulfonate compositions
US4671895A (en) * 1985-11-15 1987-06-09 Colgate-Palmolive Company Liquid detergent compositions
US4854969A (en) * 1986-07-02 1989-08-08 Sun Chemical Corporation Lithographic fountain solutions
DE4008919A1 (en) * 1990-03-20 1991-09-26 Benckiser Gmbh Joh A Aq. cleaning compsn. for microwave oven - contg. alkane sulphonate or alkyl:benzene sulphonate and alcohol polyglycol ether sulphate and thickener, free from ionic surfactant(s)
BR9915728A (en) * 1998-11-06 2001-10-23 Procter & Gamble ° hydrophilic index for liquid, aqueous laundry detergent compositions containing

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE507612A (en) * 1950-12-08
US3000830A (en) * 1952-12-05 1961-09-19 Fong Willie Use of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a soil-suspending agent
US2950254A (en) * 1955-04-25 1960-08-23 Dehydag Gmbh Method of producing a pearly luster in shampoo concentrates
US2877187A (en) * 1955-08-10 1959-03-10 Lever Brothers Ltd Detergent containing beta, beta'-decylaminobisethanolpropionamide
BE558423A (en) * 1956-06-29
DE1047973B (en) * 1956-09-21 1958-12-31 Willi Maurer K G Resistant detergent pastes
DE1072348B (en) * 1956-10-01 1960-06-02 The Procter & Gamble Company, Cincinnati, Ohio (V. St. A.) laundry detergent
US2859182A (en) * 1956-11-02 1958-11-04 Lever Brothers Ltd Heavy duty liquid detergent composition
NL113683C (en) * 1958-07-10
US2994665A (en) * 1959-04-15 1961-08-01 Lever Brothers Ltd Heavy duty liquid detergent compositions containing a pair of cellulosic soil suspending agents
US2999068A (en) * 1959-04-27 1961-09-05 Procter & Gamble Personal use detergent lotion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE1287245B (en) 1969-01-16
CA689791A (en) 1964-06-30
BE613165A (en)
GB948240A (en) 1964-01-29
SE302498B (en) 1968-07-22
NL276377A (en)
IT650470A (en)
BE617969A (en)
FR1314689A (en) 1963-01-11
US3231504A (en) 1966-01-25
CH414908A (en) 1966-06-15
OA00847A (en) 1967-11-15
CA704966A (en) 1965-03-02
US3211660A (en) 1965-10-12

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