GB1437089A - Detergent concentrates - Google Patents

Detergent concentrates

Info

Publication number
GB1437089A
GB1437089A GB2505272A GB2505272A GB1437089A GB 1437089 A GB1437089 A GB 1437089A GB 2505272 A GB2505272 A GB 2505272A GB 2505272 A GB2505272 A GB 2505272A GB 1437089 A GB1437089 A GB 1437089A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
sulphate
radical
ether sulphate
oso
substituted
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB2505272A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Solvay Solutions UK Ltd
Original Assignee
Albright and Wilson Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Albright and Wilson Ltd filed Critical Albright and Wilson Ltd
Priority to GB2505272A priority Critical patent/GB1437089A/en
Priority to DE2326006A priority patent/DE2326006A1/en
Priority to AU56023/73A priority patent/AU5602373A/en
Priority to IT68546/73A priority patent/IT986362B/en
Priority to CA172,565A priority patent/CA991502A/en
Priority to FR7319216A priority patent/FR2189492B1/fr
Publication of GB1437089A publication Critical patent/GB1437089A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/02Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
    • C11D3/04Water-soluble compounds
    • C11D3/046Salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D1/00Detergent compositions based essentially on surface-active compounds; Use of these compounds as a detergent
    • C11D1/02Anionic compounds
    • C11D1/12Sulfonic acids or sulfuric acid esters; Salts thereof
    • C11D1/29Sulfates of polyoxyalkylene ethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D3/00Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
    • C11D3/16Organic compounds
    • C11D3/34Organic compounds containing sulfur
    • C11D3/3409Alkyl -, alkenyl -, cycloalkyl - or terpene sulfates or sulfonates

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Detergent Compositions (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)

Abstract

1437089 Detergent concentrates ALBRIGHT & WILSON Ltd 25 May 1973 [26 May 1972] 25052/72 Heading C5D An aqueous concentrate of an ether sulphate, which is dilutable with water without increase in viscosity, comprises (A) 40 to 75% by weight of an ether sulphate of formula R 1 (OR 2 ) m OSO 3 M 1 , wherein R 1 is an alkyl radical of at least 8 carbon atoms, R 2 is ethylene and/or propylene, m is at least 1 and M 1 is an alkali metal, alkaline earth metal, amine or ammonium cation, and (B) 0À5 to 20% by weight of a compound RX n , wherein R is a C 1 to C 6 saturated aliphatic hydrocarbyl or hydrocarbyloxyhydrocarbyl radical or a C 2 to C 6 unsaturated hydrocarbyl radical each of which is unsubstituted or substituted by an alkoxy or hydroxy group or substituted in a non-terminal position by at least one carbonyl oxygen atom, such that the total number of carbon atoms in R is 1 to 6, X is -OSO 3 M 2 or wherein M 2 is defined as for M, and n is 1 to 4. The viscosity modifiers (B) may be acetone disulphonic acid, the mono-, di- or tri- and tetrasulphates of pentaerythritol, mono ethyl sulphate, vinyl sulphonic acid, ethylene glycol monosulphite and salts thereof, especially sodium salts. The ether sulphate may be the sodium salt of the sulphate of the adduct of lauryl alcohol and 2 moles of ethylene oxide.
GB2505272A 1972-05-26 1972-05-26 Detergent concentrates Expired GB1437089A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2505272A GB1437089A (en) 1972-05-26 1972-05-26 Detergent concentrates
DE2326006A DE2326006A1 (en) 1972-05-26 1973-05-22 DETERGENT COMPONENTS MADE FROM Aqueous CONCENTRATES OF ALCOXYLATED ALCOHOL SULPHATES
AU56023/73A AU5602373A (en) 1972-05-26 1973-05-23 Detergent components
IT68546/73A IT986362B (en) 1972-05-26 1973-05-25 AQUEOUS DETERGENT CONCENTRATE
CA172,565A CA991502A (en) 1972-05-26 1973-05-25 Detergent components
FR7319216A FR2189492B1 (en) 1972-05-26 1973-05-25

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB2505272A GB1437089A (en) 1972-05-26 1972-05-26 Detergent concentrates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1437089A true GB1437089A (en) 1976-05-26

Family

ID=10221451

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB2505272A Expired GB1437089A (en) 1972-05-26 1972-05-26 Detergent concentrates

Country Status (6)

Country Link
AU (1) AU5602373A (en)
CA (1) CA991502A (en)
DE (1) DE2326006A1 (en)
FR (1) FR2189492B1 (en)
GB (1) GB1437089A (en)
IT (1) IT986362B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4384978A (en) 1979-09-01 1983-05-24 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Aqueous concentrates of a tenside of the sulfate and sulfonate type and process for the improvement of the flow behavior of difficultly pourable aqueous tenside concentrates
US4532076A (en) * 1982-02-11 1985-07-30 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Aqueous anionic surfactant concentrates containing viscosity reducing agents
US4675128A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-06-23 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Alkane sulfonates as viscosity regulators
EP0574086A2 (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-15 Colgate-Palmolive Company Alkyl sulfates as viscosity modifiers in anionic surfactant compositions
EP0720642A1 (en) * 1993-09-20 1996-07-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Thickneded aqueous detergent compositions with improved cleaning performance
US5607910A (en) * 1993-06-30 1997-03-04 Sherry; Alan E. Detergent gels containing ethoxylated alkyl sulfates and secondary sulfonates
WO2000001792A1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-13 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing aqueous solutions of alkyl ether sulfates

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2853136C3 (en) * 1977-12-09 1994-04-14 Albright & Wilson Aqueous, surface-active agent
DE2935428A1 (en) * 1979-09-01 1981-03-26 Henkel KGaA, 40589 Düsseldorf Aq. tenside salt concentrate - contg. added water-soluble lower poly:alkylene ether glycol mono:- and or di:sulphate salt as viscosity regulator
DE3002993A1 (en) * 1980-01-29 1981-07-30 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Aq. tenside salt concentrate - contg. added water-soluble lower poly:alkylene ether glycol mono:- and or di:sulphate salt as viscosity regulator
DE3305430A1 (en) * 1983-02-17 1984-08-23 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf USE OF ALCOHOLS AND THEIR DERIVATIVES AS VISCOSITY REGULATORS FOR HIGH VISCOSE TECHNICAL TENSIDE CONCENTRATES
US5415798A (en) * 1994-01-14 1995-05-16 Betz Paperchem Inc. Concentrated high flash point surfactant compositions
DE19714043C2 (en) * 1997-04-05 2002-09-26 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Use of glycerol sulfates as viscosity regulators for concentrated aqueous alkyl (ether) sulfate pastes
DE19929511C2 (en) * 1999-06-29 2003-04-10 Cognis Deutschland Gmbh Highly concentrated flowable anionic surfactant mixtures

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA689791A (en) * 1961-02-03 1964-06-30 F. Marion George Liquid detergent composition

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4384978A (en) 1979-09-01 1983-05-24 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Aqueous concentrates of a tenside of the sulfate and sulfonate type and process for the improvement of the flow behavior of difficultly pourable aqueous tenside concentrates
US4476037A (en) * 1979-09-01 1984-10-09 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Free flow, readily dilutable aqueous concentrates of a tenside of the sulfate and sulfonate type
US4532076A (en) * 1982-02-11 1985-07-30 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Aqueous anionic surfactant concentrates containing viscosity reducing agents
US4675128A (en) * 1984-12-31 1987-06-23 Henkel Kommanditgesellschaft Auf Aktien Alkane sulfonates as viscosity regulators
EP0574086A2 (en) * 1992-06-08 1993-12-15 Colgate-Palmolive Company Alkyl sulfates as viscosity modifiers in anionic surfactant compositions
EP0574086A3 (en) * 1992-06-08 1994-09-21 Colgate Palmolive Co Alkyl sulfates as viscosity modifiers in anionic surfactant compositions
US5607910A (en) * 1993-06-30 1997-03-04 Sherry; Alan E. Detergent gels containing ethoxylated alkyl sulfates and secondary sulfonates
EP0720642A1 (en) * 1993-09-20 1996-07-10 The Procter & Gamble Company Thickneded aqueous detergent compositions with improved cleaning performance
EP0720642A4 (en) * 1993-09-20 1998-01-28 Procter & Gamble Thickneded aqueous detergent compositions with improved cleaning performance
WO2000001792A1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2000-01-13 Wella Aktiengesellschaft Method for producing aqueous solutions of alkyl ether sulfates

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5602373A (en) 1974-11-28
FR2189492B1 (en) 1977-12-30
IT986362B (en) 1975-01-30
FR2189492A1 (en) 1974-01-25
DE2326006A1 (en) 1973-12-13
CA991502A (en) 1976-06-22

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]