GB963546A - Friction coating and method of making the same - Google Patents

Friction coating and method of making the same

Info

Publication number
GB963546A
GB963546A GB12507/61A GB1250761A GB963546A GB 963546 A GB963546 A GB 963546A GB 12507/61 A GB12507/61 A GB 12507/61A GB 1250761 A GB1250761 A GB 1250761A GB 963546 A GB963546 A GB 963546A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
refractory particles
matrix
sintering
inch
particle size
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB12507/61A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bendix Corp
Original Assignee
Bendix Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bendix Corp filed Critical Bendix Corp
Publication of GB963546A publication Critical patent/GB963546A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C24/00—Coating starting from inorganic powder
    • C23C24/08—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat
    • C23C24/10—Coating starting from inorganic powder by application of heat or pressure and heat with intermediate formation of a liquid phase in the layer
    • C23C24/103—Coating with metallic material, i.e. metals or metal alloys, optionally comprising hard particles, e.g. oxides, carbides or nitrides
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64C—AEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C25/00—Alighting gear
    • B64C25/32—Alighting gear characterised by elements which contact the ground or similar surface 
    • B64C25/52—Skis or runners
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/04—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge characterised by the coating material
    • C23C4/06—Metallic material
    • C23C4/08—Metallic material containing only metal elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23C—COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C4/00—Coating by spraying the coating material in the molten state, e.g. by flame, plasma or electric discharge
    • C23C4/18—After-treatment
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
    • F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
    • F16D69/027—Compositions based on metals or inorganic oxides
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
    • Y10S428/9265—Special properties
    • Y10S428/932—Abrasive or cutting feature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
    • Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
    • Y10S428/937—Sprayed metal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/922—Static electricity metal bleed-off metallic stock
    • Y10S428/9335—Product by special process
    • Y10S428/939—Molten or fused coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
    • Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
    • Y10T428/12139—Nonmetal particles in particulate component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12229—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12271—Intermediate article [e.g., blank, etc.] having discrete fastener, marginal fastening, taper, or end structure
    • Y10T428/12278—Same structure at both ends of plural taper
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12361—All metal or with adjacent metals having aperture or cut
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12389—All metal or with adjacent metals having variation in thickness
    • Y10T428/12396—Discontinuous surface component
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
    • Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
    • Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
    • Y10T428/12944—Ni-base component

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating By Spraying Or Casting (AREA)

Abstract

A wear resistant surface is formed by brazing a layer of refractory particles such as WC, TiC, TaC, SiC, B4C, Al2O3 and MgO with a particle size greater than 1/16 inch, to a backing member such as nickel or "Inconel" (Registered Trade Mark) and flame spraying or sintering a matrix layer over the refractory particles. The refractory particles with a particle size of 1/16 -\ba1/8 inch are brazed to the backing with copper powder and a flux by heating in cracked ammonia to 2100 DEG F. The flame sprayed matrix may be a powder mixture of 90% Cu/10% Ni or a powder mixture of 52.5% Ni, 13.8% Cr, 0.75% B, 2.28% Si, 0.67% Fe and 30% WC. Alternatively the powdered matrix may be applied by pressing and sintering.
GB12507/61A 1960-04-27 1961-04-07 Friction coating and method of making the same Expired GB963546A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US25047A US3117845A (en) 1960-04-27 1960-04-27 Friction coated metal base

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB963546A true GB963546A (en) 1964-07-08

Family

ID=21823760

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB12507/61A Expired GB963546A (en) 1960-04-27 1961-04-07 Friction coating and method of making the same

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3117845A (en)
GB (1) GB963546A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0108877A1 (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-05-23 Rabewerk Heinrich Clausing Method of applying protective coatings to the surfaces of tools and devices
CN106481705A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of central layer sprays friction plate and preparation method thereof nothing copper facing is copper-based

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3340084A (en) * 1959-02-19 1967-09-05 Gen Electric Method for producing controlled density heterogeneous material
US3296693A (en) * 1962-09-21 1967-01-10 Shirley J Carter Tungsten carbide brazing
US3227544A (en) * 1963-04-17 1966-01-04 Eaton Mfg Co Powder metal alloy composition and method for forming wear resistant coatings therewith
US3239319A (en) * 1963-05-10 1966-03-08 American Brake Shoe Co Cast railroad brake shoe and method of making same
US3519405A (en) * 1966-02-01 1970-07-07 United Nuclear Corp Composite refractory structure
US3941903A (en) * 1972-11-17 1976-03-02 Union Carbide Corporation Wear-resistant bearing material and a process for making it
GB1484023A (en) * 1974-08-07 1977-08-24 Mebac Inc Metal member having a non-skid surface and method of making same
JPS5514960A (en) * 1978-07-20 1980-02-01 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Manufacturing method of revolving blade
US4356037A (en) * 1980-05-12 1982-10-26 Novak Robert L Abrasion resistant coating
US4544116A (en) * 1983-11-14 1985-10-01 Shwayder Warren M Helicopter landing skid shoe pad
GB8429768D0 (en) * 1984-11-26 1985-01-03 H I P Powder Metals Ltd Brakes
US4933240A (en) * 1985-12-27 1990-06-12 Barber Jr William R Wear-resistant carbide surfaces
US5077137A (en) * 1987-10-20 1991-12-31 W. S. Molnar Co. Articles with slip resistant surfaces and method of making same
US4916869A (en) * 1988-08-01 1990-04-17 L. R. Oliver & Company, Inc. Bonded abrasive grit structure
US5893532A (en) * 1997-09-25 1999-04-13 Bain; Roy L. Curved wear surface for helicopter skid shoes
US7055779B1 (en) * 2005-03-17 2006-06-06 Discher Richard A Detachable skis for aircraft
AT504820B1 (en) * 2007-02-09 2012-10-15 Miba Frictec Gmbh FRICTION LINING
US20090084895A1 (en) * 2007-09-28 2009-04-02 Kennametal Inc. Aircraft Skid Shoes with Wear-Resistant Cladding Layers
US20130341461A1 (en) * 2012-06-26 2013-12-26 Bell Helicopter Textron Inc. Lightweight Helicopter Skid Shoes
CN111594562B (en) * 2020-06-04 2021-11-16 北京浦然轨道交通科技股份有限公司 Friction body, preparation method thereof and brake pad
US20240270464A1 (en) * 2023-02-09 2024-08-15 Stolle Machinery Company, Llc Metal container, friction coating therefor, and associated methods

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB596626A (en) * 1945-07-31 1948-01-07 Glacier Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to materials for bearing surfaces
US1955572A (en) * 1932-08-06 1934-04-17 Silk City Metals Coating Compa Art of metal coating bodies
US2281558A (en) * 1933-03-06 1942-05-05 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Manufacture of abrasive articles and apparatus therefor
US2173484A (en) * 1936-11-03 1939-09-19 Haynes Stellite Co Hard facing metal
US2225877A (en) * 1939-09-22 1940-12-24 Carborundum Co Method and apparatus for manufacturing granular coated webs
US2339208A (en) * 1941-04-04 1944-01-11 Behr Manning Corp Flexible abrasive product
US2367286A (en) * 1943-06-22 1945-01-16 George F Keeleric Abrasive article
US2562587A (en) * 1948-07-19 1951-07-31 Ind Res And Engineering Compan Bonded abrasive
US2674542A (en) * 1951-02-06 1954-04-06 Metal Hydrides Inc Method for producing hard surfaced titanium
US2694647A (en) * 1952-02-07 1954-11-16 Norman W Cole Process for applying fused metal coating onto metal base and adhesive used therein
US2786779A (en) * 1953-02-09 1957-03-26 Dewrance & Co Method and apparatus for powdered metal deposition by oxy-fuel gas flame
US2846193A (en) * 1957-01-07 1958-08-05 Chadderdon Jack Milling cutter for use in oil wells
US3017689A (en) * 1958-03-27 1962-01-23 United States Steel Corp Anti-skid tread plate

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0108877A1 (en) * 1982-09-16 1984-05-23 Rabewerk Heinrich Clausing Method of applying protective coatings to the surfaces of tools and devices
CN106481705A (en) * 2016-09-30 2017-03-08 杭州前进齿轮箱集团股份有限公司 A kind of central layer sprays friction plate and preparation method thereof nothing copper facing is copper-based

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3117845A (en) 1964-01-14

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