GB956600A - Method of stirring, dispersing or homogenising metal or slag charges having a temperature of at least 800íµ., and mechanical device for such stirring, etc - Google Patents
Method of stirring, dispersing or homogenising metal or slag charges having a temperature of at least 800íµ., and mechanical device for such stirring, etcInfo
- Publication number
- GB956600A GB956600A GB24233/61A GB2423361A GB956600A GB 956600 A GB956600 A GB 956600A GB 24233/61 A GB24233/61 A GB 24233/61A GB 2423361 A GB2423361 A GB 2423361A GB 956600 A GB956600 A GB 956600A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- stirrer
- stirring
- charge
- temperature
- ladle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/81—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis the stirrers having central axial inflow and substantially radial outflow
- B01F27/811—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis the stirrers having central axial inflow and substantially radial outflow with the inflow from one side only, e.g. stirrers placed on the bottom of the receptacle, or used as a bottom discharge pump
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D3/00—Charging; Discharging; Manipulation of charge
- F27D2003/0085—Movement of the container or support of the charge in the furnace or in the charging facilities
- F27D2003/0087—Rotation about a vertical axis
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D27/00—Stirring devices for molten material
- F27D27/005—Pumps
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
Abstract
A molten metal and/or slag charge at a temperature of at least 800 DEG C. contained in a ladle 1 is stirred by a stirrer 2 rotated by a driven shaft 3 and having a substantially vertical tubular portion with at least one substantially horizontal tubular stirring arm attached to the upper part. Material is caused to flow out of the horizontal arms at a velocity of up to 5 metres/sec. by centrifugal force and is replaced by material flowing in at the bottom of the vertical tube ; the path of the material within the stirrer is at least 15% of the sum of the mean height and mean diameter of the charge. There may be additional inlets in the walls of the vertical tubular portion of the stirrer above or below the horizontal arm(s). <PICT:0956600/C3/1> The ladle has a lid 6 and seals 7, 8 whereby an increased or reduced pressure or special atmoshere may be maintained above the charge. For a charge of 20 tons, the tube diameter of the stirrer may be 150 mm. and its wall thickness and radii of curvature at least 10 mm.; its normal speed will be 60 r.p.m. with a maximum of 500 r.p.m. For stirring iron the stirrer may be made of graphite; chamotte, or at higher temperatures sillimanite, may be used with steel.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE662760 | 1960-07-07 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
GB956600A true GB956600A (en) | 1964-04-29 |
Family
ID=20269191
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
GB24233/61A Expired GB956600A (en) | 1960-07-07 | 1961-07-05 | Method of stirring, dispersing or homogenising metal or slag charges having a temperature of at least 800íµ., and mechanical device for such stirring, etc |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US3278295A (en) |
GB (1) | GB956600A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1758040B1 (en) * | 1968-03-23 | 1974-07-18 | Rheinstahl Huettenwerke Ag | Process for desulfurization and deoxidization of carbonaceous iron melts in a ladle and device for its implementation |
CN117190689A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 包头三钐稀土有限公司 | Rare earth metal smelting system |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3490896A (en) * | 1966-09-07 | 1970-01-20 | Kaiser Aluminium Chem Corp | Process for improving mixing efficiency |
CH508047A (en) * | 1966-10-11 | 1971-05-31 | Oestberg Jan Erik | Arrangement for the formation of a flow in the reaction zone between two layers of very different specific gravity located one above the other in a container |
SE307627B (en) * | 1967-02-09 | 1969-01-13 | J Oestberg | |
DE1926290A1 (en) * | 1969-05-22 | 1970-11-26 | Kocks Gmbh Friedrich | Container or the like. with lid for heating and treating molten metal under vacuum |
US3738773A (en) * | 1971-10-20 | 1973-06-12 | Tait Mfg Co | Bladeless pump impeller |
US3791797A (en) * | 1971-12-20 | 1974-02-12 | V Yuen | Method for purifying mercury |
JPS5219525B2 (en) * | 1972-09-05 | 1977-05-28 | ||
FR2234032B1 (en) * | 1973-06-25 | 1976-09-17 | Labo Electronique Physique | |
US4328958A (en) * | 1978-08-07 | 1982-05-11 | Dolzhenkov Boris S | Apparatus for stirring molten metal in container |
US4235626A (en) * | 1978-12-19 | 1980-11-25 | Dolzhenkov Boris S | Method and apparatus for stirring molten metal |
US4240618A (en) * | 1979-02-23 | 1980-12-23 | Ostberg Jan Erik | Stirrer for metallurgical melts |
NO155447C (en) * | 1984-01-25 | 1987-04-01 | Ardal Og Sunndal Verk | DEVICE FOR PLANT FOR TREATMENT OF A FLUID, E.g. AN ALUMINUM MELT. |
EP0183402B1 (en) * | 1984-11-29 | 1988-08-17 | Foseco International Limited | Rotary device, apparatus and method for treating molten metal |
DE3717969C1 (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1988-07-14 | Giselher Dr Gust | Method and device for generating defined ground shear stresses |
CN106440786A (en) * | 2016-09-22 | 2017-02-22 | 长春黄金研究院 | Pouring type industrial high-temperature heating furnace and usage method thereof |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1311964A (en) * | 1919-08-05 | Venor | ||
US2397737A (en) * | 1942-07-14 | 1946-04-02 | Essex Res Corp | Process of desulphurizing |
US2660525A (en) * | 1952-01-22 | 1953-11-24 | Charles B Foster | Method of extracting lead from its sulfides |
US3893860A (en) * | 1974-07-16 | 1975-07-08 | Eastman Kodak Co | Photothermographic element and process |
-
1961
- 1961-07-05 GB GB24233/61A patent/GB956600A/en not_active Expired
-
1964
- 1964-08-10 US US388397A patent/US3278295A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1758040B1 (en) * | 1968-03-23 | 1974-07-18 | Rheinstahl Huettenwerke Ag | Process for desulfurization and deoxidization of carbonaceous iron melts in a ladle and device for its implementation |
CN117190689A (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2023-12-08 | 包头三钐稀土有限公司 | Rare earth metal smelting system |
CN117190689B (en) * | 2023-11-06 | 2024-01-02 | 包头三钐稀土有限公司 | Rare earth metal smelting system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US3278295A (en) | 1966-10-11 |
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