GB955751A - Process for the chlorination of hydrocarbons - Google Patents
Process for the chlorination of hydrocarbonsInfo
- Publication number
- GB955751A GB955751A GB4183661A GB4183661A GB955751A GB 955751 A GB955751 A GB 955751A GB 4183661 A GB4183661 A GB 4183661A GB 4183661 A GB4183661 A GB 4183661A GB 955751 A GB955751 A GB 955751A
- Authority
- GB
- United Kingdom
- Prior art keywords
- heavy metal
- circulating
- olefin
- active
- catalyst
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 3
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 abstract 6
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 5
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910021592 Copper(II) chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000001805 chlorine compounds Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Cu]Cl ORTQZVOHEJQUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910021555 Chromium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K chromium(3+) trichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cr+3] QSWDMMVNRMROPK-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052593 corundum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910001845 yogo sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011592 zinc chloride Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000005074 zinc chloride Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc dichloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Zn+2] JIAARYAFYJHUJI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C17/00—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons
- C07C17/093—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens
- C07C17/15—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination
- C07C17/152—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons
- C07C17/156—Preparation of halogenated hydrocarbons by replacement by halogens with oxygen as auxiliary reagent, e.g. oxychlorination of hydrocarbons of unsaturated hydrocarbons
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/008—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material; Processes to increase or to retard the rate of reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
- B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1946—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped conical
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE1960D0035083 DE1237085B (de) | 1960-12-31 | 1960-12-31 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1, 2-Dichloraethan durch Oxychlorierung von AEthylen |
| DE1961D0035731 DE1238451B (de) | 1960-12-31 | 1961-03-23 | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 1, 2-Dichloraethan durch Oxychlorierung von AEthylen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| GB955751A true GB955751A (en) | 1964-04-22 |
Family
ID=25971206
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB4183661A Expired GB955751A (en) | 1960-12-31 | 1961-11-22 | Process for the chlorination of hydrocarbons |
| GB1072262A Expired GB955752A (en) | 1960-12-31 | 1962-03-20 | Improvements relating to a process for the chlorination of hydrocarbons |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB1072262A Expired GB955752A (en) | 1960-12-31 | 1962-03-20 | Improvements relating to a process for the chlorination of hydrocarbons |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| DE (2) | DE1237085B (Direct) |
| GB (2) | GB955751A (Direct) |
| NL (3) | NL271393A (Direct) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102585512B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-20 | 2023-10-10 | 가부시끼가이샤 도꾸야마 | 유동상 방식 반응 장치 및 트리클로로실란의 제조 방법 |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1025849B (de) | 1953-01-10 | 1958-03-13 | Dow Chemical Co | Verfahren zur Oxychlorierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
| US2866830A (en) | 1956-05-31 | 1958-12-30 | Dow Chemical Co | Fixed bed oxychlorination of hydrocarbons |
-
0
- NL NL273978D patent/NL273978A/xx unknown
- NL NL121508D patent/NL121508C/xx active
- NL NL271393D patent/NL271393A/xx unknown
-
1960
- 1960-12-31 DE DE1960D0035083 patent/DE1237085B/de active Pending
-
1961
- 1961-03-23 DE DE1961D0035731 patent/DE1238451B/de active Pending
- 1961-11-22 GB GB4183661A patent/GB955751A/en not_active Expired
-
1962
- 1962-03-20 GB GB1072262A patent/GB955752A/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB955752A (en) | 1964-04-22 |
| NL121508C (Direct) | 1966-06-15 |
| NL271393A (Direct) | |
| NL273978A (Direct) | |
| DE1238451B (de) | 1967-04-13 |
| DE1237085B (de) | 1967-03-23 |
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