GB951592A - Apparatus and method for producing bulked slub yarn - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for producing bulked slub yarn

Info

Publication number
GB951592A
GB951592A GB20156/60A GB2015660A GB951592A GB 951592 A GB951592 A GB 951592A GB 20156/60 A GB20156/60 A GB 20156/60A GB 2015660 A GB2015660 A GB 2015660A GB 951592 A GB951592 A GB 951592A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
yarn
guide
guides
passed
slubs
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB20156/60A
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eastman Kodak Co
Original Assignee
Eastman Kodak Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eastman Kodak Co filed Critical Eastman Kodak Co
Publication of GB951592A publication Critical patent/GB951592A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G1/00—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics
    • D02G1/16—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam
    • D02G1/162—Producing crimped or curled fibres, filaments, yarns, or threads, giving them latent characteristics using jets or streams of turbulent gases, e.g. air, steam with provision for imparting irregular effects to the yarn
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/22—Yarns or threads characterised by constructional features, e.g. blending, filament/fibre
    • D02G3/34—Yarns or threads having slubs, knops, spirals, loops, tufts, or other irregular or decorative effects, i.e. effect yarns

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)

Abstract

951,592. Spinning fancy yarns; thread guides. EASTMAN KODAK CO. June 8,1960 [June 8, 1959], No. 20156/60. Headings D1D, D1F and D1W. In the production from two (or more) multifilament yarn ends of a composite yarn containing randomly spaced, sharp, bulky slubs, one end is passed through a guide moving in timed relation to a second guide (so as alternately to store and release the ends), another end is passed through the second guide whereby each end is alternately fed at a faster and slower rate than the input rate, all the ends are then passed through a bulking gas jet wherein they are subjected to a smooth air flow (which is free from transverse components and sudden erratic changes in the direction of flow) so that the slubs are formed, and the withdrawn composite yarn is taken up in package form e.g. on a twister which inserts three turns per inch of twist. In the final yarn, one end at certain intervals constitutes a core yarn and at other intervals the other end forms the core: excess yarn in the slub consists of a tangled mass of continuous filaments and the core yarn at the slub contains few, if any, filament loops. The component yarns may be identical or differ as regards finish, colour and/or material e.g. cellulose acetate, polyacrylonitrile, polyamide, polyester, vinyl resins. In the apparatus shown in Figs. 1 and 2, yarns 1, 2, withdrawn from packages 3, 4, through guides 5, 6, and tension guides 7, are advanced by a constant speed roller 8 and pressure roller 9 through a stationary guide 10, separately through guides 11 and 12 mounted on an adjustably reciprocating slubber bar 13 (shown in successive positions A, B, C) optionally through a collecting guide 26, into a jet 14, and slubbed yarn 15 is wound by spindle 16. More than one end may be passed through each moving guide. In the driving apparatus shown in Fig. 3, rotation of a crank arm 17 on a shaft 18, through connecting rod 27, reciprocates bar 13. A pin 21 integral with shaft 18, is engaged by trigger pins 24 randomly spaced along a roller chain 23 (which drives a continuously rotating idler sprocket 22) to compel rotation of shaft 18 through increments of one half a revolution under control of a brake 25 acting on a drum 19. The speed of chain 23, the throw of arm 17, the length of rod 27 and/or the spacing of the guides and jet may be adjustably varied to regulate the dimensions, form and frequency of slubs. The bar 13 may be driven by hydraulic or air cylinder, one revolution clutch and crank arm or solenoid (not shown). Specification 818, 157 is referred to.
GB20156/60A 1959-06-08 1960-06-08 Apparatus and method for producing bulked slub yarn Expired GB951592A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US818698A US3113413A (en) 1959-06-08 1959-06-08 Apparatus and method for producing volumized slub yarn

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB951592A true GB951592A (en) 1964-03-04

Family

ID=25226191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB20156/60A Expired GB951592A (en) 1959-06-08 1960-06-08 Apparatus and method for producing bulked slub yarn

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US3113413A (en)
GB (1) GB951592A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108796733A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 永安市日发纺织有限公司 The production technology of irregular slub

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US3233399A (en) * 1959-08-31 1966-02-08 Celanese Corp Novelty yarn
US3262177A (en) * 1961-11-01 1966-07-26 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Apparatus for producing novelty bulked yarn
US3402548A (en) * 1963-02-11 1968-09-24 Eastman Kodak Co Process for fracturing flat ribbons and the product thereof
US3174271A (en) * 1963-06-03 1965-03-23 Du Pont Variable denier multifilament yarn having random slubs in a broad distribution of sizes
US3457715A (en) * 1964-07-30 1969-07-29 Celanese Corp Method and apparatus for producing intermittent bulked and saponified yarn
US3344595A (en) * 1965-09-29 1967-10-03 Goodyear Tire & Rubber Cord treatment
US3357074A (en) * 1965-12-28 1967-12-12 Celanese Corp Apparatus for the production of fluid entangled non-woven fabrics
US3438194A (en) * 1966-11-24 1969-04-15 Bemberg Spa Process for the manufacture of a composite yarn which is provided with spaced slubs
US3496714A (en) * 1967-01-03 1970-02-24 Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp Bulky yarn
FR1559605A (en) * 1967-06-22 1969-03-14
GB1223260A (en) * 1967-07-13 1971-02-24 Nelson Silk Ltd Method of and apparatus for making a yarn of interlaced filaments
GB1223259A (en) * 1967-07-13 1971-02-24 Nelson Silk Ltd A method of and apparatus for making and interlaced yarn
US3477220A (en) * 1967-10-04 1969-11-11 Kendall & Co Draftable novelty yarns and process therefor
US3455096A (en) * 1968-03-27 1969-07-15 Allied Chem Method and apparatus for uniform entanglement of multifilament yarn
US3678549A (en) * 1969-03-17 1972-07-25 Rhodiaceta Process for the manufacture of high-bulk yarn
GB1318413A (en) * 1969-06-17 1973-05-31 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Yarn and method of forming same
NL7113530A (en) * 1970-10-22 1972-04-25
GB1441923A (en) * 1972-08-15 1976-07-07 Ici Ltd Variable knop yarns and methods for their manufacture
JPS5236176B2 (en) * 1972-12-28 1977-09-13
JPS4987861A (en) * 1972-12-29 1974-08-22
US4058968A (en) * 1976-09-03 1977-11-22 Owens-Corning Fiberglas Corporation Bulked yarn and method of forming a bulked yarn
US4144702A (en) * 1978-03-24 1979-03-20 Milliken Research Corporation Open end spun slub yarn
US4212152A (en) * 1978-04-14 1980-07-15 Burlington Industries, Inc. Yarn blending with air attachment on coning machine
US4160359A (en) * 1978-04-24 1979-07-10 Milliken Research Corporation Random signal generator for the manufacture of slub open end spun yarn
USRE31808E (en) * 1979-08-29 1985-01-22 Burlington Industries, Inc. Novelty yarn production
US4311000A (en) * 1979-08-29 1982-01-19 Burlington Industries, Inc. Novelty yarn production
US4330988A (en) * 1980-06-16 1982-05-25 Milliken Research Corporation Method of forming a slub yarn
DK154575C (en) * 1979-11-13 1989-04-17 Milliken Res Corp FLAMMAR YARN AND PROCEDURE AND APPARATUS FOR PREPARING IT
JPH0136840Y2 (en) * 1985-06-18 1989-11-08
CN107385614B (en) * 2017-01-06 2020-03-31 大丰万达纺织有限公司 Novel covering yarn seal wire device

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US386623A (en) * 1888-07-24 Feed rollers fob making fancy tarns
BE557020A (en) *
US1076805A (en) * 1912-11-04 1913-10-28 John Woodward Spinning-machine.
GB326777A (en) * 1928-09-13 1930-03-13 British Celanese Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof
GB325710A (en) * 1929-03-06 1930-02-27 Henry Philips Greg Improvements in and in means for the production of variegated or parti-coloured yarns
US2026736A (en) * 1932-12-01 1936-01-07 Alexander Wacker Ges Fur Elect Process for the manufacture of woolly threads
US2472283A (en) * 1947-07-01 1949-06-07 American Viscose Corp Slubbing device
US2852906A (en) * 1951-12-14 1958-09-23 Du Pont Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn
US2884756A (en) * 1953-01-12 1959-05-05 Eastman Kodak Co Apparatus and method for producing bulk yarn
US2864230A (en) * 1953-06-02 1958-12-16 Deering Milliken Res Corp Method of making novelty yarn
US2895285A (en) * 1954-01-13 1959-07-21 Universal Winding Co Method of manufacturing yarn and the product thereof
US2874444A (en) * 1954-02-17 1959-02-24 Du Pont Production of curly yarn
GB776410A (en) * 1954-05-28 1957-06-05 Celanese Corp Novelty yarn and method and apparatus for the production thereof
US2920345A (en) * 1955-06-03 1960-01-12 Eastman Kodak Co Method and apparatus for producing variable denier yarn
US2931090A (en) * 1956-09-18 1960-04-05 Du Pont Textile apparatus
US2869967A (en) * 1957-08-23 1959-01-20 Du Pont Bulky yarn
US3017737A (en) * 1958-06-25 1962-01-23 Du Pont Method and apparatus for producing bulky continuous filament yarn

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108796733A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-13 永安市日发纺织有限公司 The production technology of irregular slub
CN108796733B (en) * 2018-06-28 2020-12-15 永安市日发纺织有限公司 Production process of irregular slub yarn

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US3113413A (en) 1963-12-10

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